Chen Xitong (English Wikipedia)

Bao 2012 Bao, Pu (June 14, 2012). Conversations with Chen Xitong - CEFC (Audio Recording). Hong Kong: French Centre for Research on Contemporary China.

chicagotribune.com

Kang Lim & Buckley 2012 Kang Lim, Benjamin; Buckley, Chris (May 28, 2012). "Another Ousted China Party Chief Challenges Case Against Him". Chicago Tribune.

independent.co.uk

Poole 1998 Poole, Teresa (August 1, 1998). "Peking Party Boss is Jailed for Corruption". The Independent.

nytimes.com

Buckley 2013; BBC 2013. Buckley, Chris (June 6, 2013). "Chen Xitong, Beijing Mayor During Tiananmen Protests, Dies at 82". The New York Times. BBC (June 6, 2013). "六四事件关键人物：陈希同". BBC.
Buckley 2013 Buckley, Chris (June 6, 2013). "Chen Xitong, Beijing Mayor During Tiananmen Protests, Dies at 82". The New York Times.
Faison 1997 Faison, Seth (September 15, 1997). "Beijing Journal; Politics, Sex and Murder! A Banned Best-Seller!". The New York Times.

scmp.com

South China Morning Post 2013 South China Morning Post (June 4, 2013). "June 4 Crackdown Mastermind Chen Xitong dies". South China Morning Post.
Chan 1997 Chan, Vivien Pik Kwan (July 23, 1997). "Party Poised to Kick out Shamed Boss". South China Morning Post.

theguardian.com

Branigan 2012 Branigan, Tania (May 29, 2012). "Tiananmen Crackdown was a Tragedy, says Former Beijing Mayor". The Guardian.

tsquare.tv

Foreign Broadcast Information Service 1989 Foreign Broadcast Information Service (May 24, 1989). "Li Peng's May 18 Meeting with Students". Beijing Television Service. Archived from the original on April 9, 2018 – via tsquare.tv.

umich.edu

press.umich.edu

University of Michigan Press 2018 University of Michigan Press (April 4, 2018). The Legacy of Tiananmen. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 9780472084517. Archived from the original on April 9, 2018.

web.archive.org

Foreign Broadcast Information Service 1989 Foreign Broadcast Information Service (May 24, 1989). "Li Peng's May 18 Meeting with Students". Beijing Television Service. Archived from the original on April 9, 2018 – via tsquare.tv.
University of Michigan Press 2018 University of Michigan Press (April 4, 2018). The Legacy of Tiananmen. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 9780472084517. Archived from the original on April 9, 2018.
Xinhua News Agency 2013 Xinhua News Agency (June 5, 2013). "陈希同病亡". Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bartke 1991, p. 64. Bartke, Wolfgang (1991). Who's who in the People's Republic of China (3rd ed.). München: K.G. Saur. ISBN 3598107714. OCLC 23190872.
Bartke 1987, p. 51. Bartke, Wolfgang (1987). Who's who in the People's Republic of China. Institut für Asienkunde (Hamburg, Germany) (2nd ed.). München: K.G. Saur. ISBN 3598106106. OCLC 15632643.
Nan 1992, p. 141 Nan, Lin (1992). The Struggle for Tiananmen: Anatomy of the 1989 Mass Movement. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 0275936562. OCLC 25833237.
Nan 1992, pp. 3–4 Nan, Lin (1992). The Struggle for Tiananmen: Anatomy of the 1989 Mass Movement. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 0275936562. OCLC 25833237.
Ogden 1992, p. 76 Ogden, Suzanne (1992). China's Search for Democracy: The Student and the Mass Movement of 1989. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873327233. OCLC 24173035.
Chai 2011, p. 102 Chai, Ling (2011). A Heart for Freedom: The Remarkable Journey of a Young Dissident, her Daring Escape, and her Quest to Free China's Daughters (International trade paper ed.). Carol Stream, Ill.: Tyndale House Publishers. ISBN 978-1414364858. OCLC 712116860.
Zhao 2009, p. 9 Zhao, Ziyang (2009). Bao, Pu; Chiang, Renee; Ignatius, Adi; MacFarquhar, Roderick (eds.). Prisoner of the State: The Secret Journal of Zhao Ziyang. London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1847376978. OCLC 319501920.
Han 1990, p. 61 Han, Minzhu (1990). Han, Minzhu; Hua, Sheng (eds.). Cries for Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691008574. OCLC 21080715.
Cheng 1990, p. 126 Cheng, Chu-yuan (1990). Behind the Tiananmen Massacre: Social, Political, and Economic Ferment in China. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. ISBN 0813310474. OCLC 21445564.
Han 1990, p. 83 Han, Minzhu (1990). Han, Minzhu; Hua, Sheng (eds.). Cries for Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691008574. OCLC 21080715.
Nan 1992, p. 6 Nan, Lin (1992). The Struggle for Tiananmen: Anatomy of the 1989 Mass Movement. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 0275936562. OCLC 25833237.
Zhao 2009, p. 13 Zhao, Ziyang (2009). Bao, Pu; Chiang, Renee; Ignatius, Adi; MacFarquhar, Roderick (eds.). Prisoner of the State: The Secret Journal of Zhao Ziyang. London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1847376978. OCLC 319501920.
Zhao 2009, p. 14 Zhao, Ziyang (2009). Bao, Pu; Chiang, Renee; Ignatius, Adi; MacFarquhar, Roderick (eds.). Prisoner of the State: The Secret Journal of Zhao Ziyang. London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1847376978. OCLC 319501920.
Han 1990, p. 186 Han, Minzhu (1990). Han, Minzhu; Hua, Sheng (eds.). Cries for Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691008574. OCLC 21080715.
Suettinger 2004, p. 43 Suettinger, Robert (2004) [2003]. Beyond Tiananmen: The Politics of U.S.-China Relations, 1989-2000 (1st softcover ed.). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0815782071. OCLC 64445077.
Nan 1992, p. 83 Nan, Lin (1992). The Struggle for Tiananmen: Anatomy of the 1989 Mass Movement. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 0275936562. OCLC 25833237.
Ogden 1992, p. 120 Ogden, Suzanne (1992). China's Search for Democracy: The Student and the Mass Movement of 1989. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873327233. OCLC 24173035.
Suettinger 2004, pp. 35–6 Suettinger, Robert (2004) [2003]. Beyond Tiananmen: The Politics of U.S.-China Relations, 1989-2000 (1st softcover ed.). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0815782071. OCLC 64445077.
Simmie & Nixon 1989, p. 97 Simmie, Scott; Nixon, Bob (1989). Tiananmen Square = Tʻien-an men. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. p. 97. ISBN 0888946759. OCLC 21158000.
Nan 1992, p. 8 Nan, Lin (1992). The Struggle for Tiananmen: Anatomy of the 1989 Mass Movement. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 0275936562. OCLC 25833237.
Calhoun 1994, p. 79 Calhoun, Craig J. (1994). Neither Gods nor Emperors: Students and the Struggle for Democracy in China. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0520211618. OCLC 30069371.
Simmie & Nixon 1989, pp. 133–4 Simmie, Scott; Nixon, Bob (1989). Tiananmen Square = Tʻien-an men. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. p. 97. ISBN 0888946759. OCLC 21158000.
Chong 2011, p. 7 Chong, Denise (2011). Egg on Mao: A Story of Love, Hope and Defiance. Toronto: Vintage Canada. p. 7. ISBN 978-0307355805. OCLC 648387994.
Chai 2011, p. 155 Chai, Ling (2011). A Heart for Freedom: The Remarkable Journey of a Young Dissident, her Daring Escape, and her Quest to Free China's Daughters (International trade paper ed.). Carol Stream, Ill.: Tyndale House Publishers. ISBN 978-1414364858. OCLC 712116860.
Miles 1996, p. 58 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Suettinger 2004, p. 58 Suettinger, Robert (2004) [2003]. Beyond Tiananmen: The Politics of U.S.-China Relations, 1989-2000 (1st softcover ed.). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0815782071. OCLC 64445077.
Barme 1990, p. 86 Barme, Geremie (1990). "Confession, Redemption, and Death: Liu Xiaobo and the Protest Movement of 1989". In Hicks, George L.; Asai, Motofumi (eds.). The Broken Mirror: China after Tiananmen. Chicago: St. James Press. ISBN 0582074851. OCLC 23102427.
Miles 1996, p. 321 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Oksenberg 1990, pp. 56–88 Oksenberg, Michel (1990). Oksenberg, Michel; Sullivan, Lawrence R; Lambert, Marc; Li, Qiao. (eds.). Beijing Spring, 1989: Confrontation and Conflict: The Basic Documents. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873326849. OCLC 21038018.
Miles 1996, p. 223 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Miles 1996, p. 226 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Hicks 1990, p. 485 Hicks, George (1990). "Selected Documents and Statements". In Hicks, George L.; Asai, Motofumi (eds.). The Broken Mirror: China after Tiananmen. Chicago: St. James Press. p. 485. ISBN 0582074851. OCLC 23102427.
Miles 1996, p. 193 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Cheng 1990, p. 133 Cheng, Chu-yuan (1990). Behind the Tiananmen Massacre: Social, Political, and Economic Ferment in China. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. ISBN 0813310474. OCLC 21445564.
Miles 1996, p. 244 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Cheng 1990, p. 142 Cheng, Chu-yuan (1990). Behind the Tiananmen Massacre: Social, Political, and Economic Ferment in China. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. ISBN 0813310474. OCLC 21445564.
Young 1994, p. 23 Young, Ernest (1994). "Imagining the Ancien Regime in the Deng Era". In Wasserstrom, Jeffrey N; Perry, Elizabeth J (eds.). Popular Protest and Political Culture in Modern China (2nd ed.). Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN 0813320429. OCLC 30623957.
Ogden 1992, p. 221 Ogden, Suzanne (1992). China's Search for Democracy: The Student and the Mass Movement of 1989. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873327233. OCLC 24173035.
Miles 1996, pp. 48, 66, 326 Miles, James A. R. (1996). The Legacy of Tiananmen: China in Disarray. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472107313. OCLC 34080083.
Vogel 2011, p. 637 Vogel, Ezra F. (2011). Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 637. ISBN 9780674055445. OCLC 754841335.
Vogel 2011, p. 604 Vogel, Ezra F. (2011). Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 637. ISBN 9780674055445. OCLC 754841335.
Suettinger 2004, p. 33 Suettinger, Robert (2004) [2003]. Beyond Tiananmen: The Politics of U.S.-China Relations, 1989-2000 (1st softcover ed.). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0815782071. OCLC 64445077.
Ogden 1992, pp. 198, 223 Ogden, Suzanne (1992). China's Search for Democracy: The Student and the Mass Movement of 1989. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873327233. OCLC 24173035.
Ogden 1992, p. 286 Ogden, Suzanne (1992). China's Search for Democracy: The Student and the Mass Movement of 1989. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873327233. OCLC 24173035.
Han 1990, p. 105 Han, Minzhu (1990). Han, Minzhu; Hua, Sheng (eds.). Cries for Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691008574. OCLC 21080715.
Han 1990, pp. 61–2 Han, Minzhu (1990). Han, Minzhu; Hua, Sheng (eds.). Cries for Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691008574. OCLC 21080715.
Fewsmith 2001, p. 24 Fewsmith, Joseph (2001). China since Tiananmen: The Politics of Transition. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. pp. 46, 64–6. ISBN 0521001056. OCLC 56324651.
Cheng 1990, p. 188 Cheng, Chu-yuan (1990). Behind the Tiananmen Massacre: Social, Political, and Economic Ferment in China. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. ISBN 0813310474. OCLC 21445564.
Ogden 1992, p. 309 Ogden, Suzanne (1992). China's Search for Democracy: The Student and the Mass Movement of 1989. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 0873327233. OCLC 24173035.
Fewsmith 2001, pp. 46, 64–6 Fewsmith, Joseph (2001). China since Tiananmen: The Politics of Transition. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. pp. 46, 64–6. ISBN 0521001056. OCLC 56324651.

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Xinhua News Agency 2013 Xinhua News Agency (June 5, 2013). "陈希同病亡". Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.