References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Chondroitin sulfate" in the English version

choosingwisely.org

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (February 2013), "Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question", Choosing Wisely: an initiative of the ABIM Foundation, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, retrieved 19 May 2013, which cites

Jevsevar, DS; Brown, GA; Jones, DL; Matzkin, EG; Manner, PA; Mooar, P; Schousboe, JT; Stovitz, S; Sanders, JO; Bozic, KJ; Goldberg, MJ; Martin WR, 3rd; Cummins, DS; Donnelly, P; Woznica, A; Gross, L; American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (Oct 16, 2013). "The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons evidence-based guideline on: treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee, 2nd edition". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 95 (20): 1885–86. doi:10.2106/00004623-201310160-00010. PMID 24288804.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

doi.org

McAtee, Caitlin O.; Barycki, Joseph J.; Simpson, Melanie A. (2014-01-01), Simpson, Melanie A.; Heldin, Paraskevi (eds.), "Chapter One – Emerging Roles for Hyaluronidase in Cancer Metastasis and Therapy", Advances in Cancer Research, Hyaluronan Signaling and Turnover, 123, Academic Press: 1–34, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800092-2.00001-0, PMC 4445717, PMID 25081524

Klecker, Christina; Nair, Lakshmi S. (2017-01-01), Vishwakarma, Ajaykumar; Karp, Jeffrey M. (eds.), "Chapter 13 – Matrix Chemistry Controlling Stem Cell Behavior", Biology and Engineering of Stem Cell Niches, Boston: Academic Press, pp. 195–213, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802734-9.00013-5, ISBN 978-0128027349

Baeurle SA, Kiselev MG, Makarova ES, Nogovitsin EA (2009). "Effect of the counterion behavior on the frictional–compressive properties of chondroitin sulfate solutions". Polymer. 50 (7): 1805–13. doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2009.01.066.

Schieber, A.; Lopes-Lutz, D. (2011-01-01), Moo-Young, Murray (ed.), "4.40 – Analytical Methods – Functional Foods and Dietary Supplements", Comprehensive Biotechnology (Second Edition), Burlington: Academic Press, pp. 487–99, doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-088504-9.00320-2, ISBN 978-0080885049

Singh, JA; Noorbaloochi, S; MacDonald, R; Maxwell, LJ (28 January 2015). Singh, Jasvinder A (ed.). "Chondroitin for osteoarthritis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 1 (4): CD005614. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005614.pub2. PMC 4881293. PMID 25629804.

Jevsevar, DS; Brown, GA; Jones, DL; Matzkin, EG; Manner, PA; Mooar, P; Schousboe, JT; Stovitz, S; Sanders, JO; Bozic, KJ; Goldberg, MJ; Martin WR, 3rd; Cummins, DS; Donnelly, P; Woznica, A; Gross, L; American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (Oct 16, 2013). "The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons evidence-based guideline on: treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee, 2nd edition". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 95 (20): 1885–86. doi:10.2106/00004623-201310160-00010. PMID 24288804.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Morrison LM, Enrick N. "Coronary heart disease: reduction of death rate by chondroitin sulfate A". Angiology. 1973 May;24(5):269–87. doi:10.1177/000331977302400503. PMID 4267673.
Qi, Shan; Shao, Meng (2021). "Chondroitin Sulfate Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis and Repairs Bone Microstructure via Anti-Oxidation, Anti-Inflammation, and Regulating Bone Metabolism". Front Endocrinol. 12: 16. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.759843. PMC 8579055. PMID 34777254.
Manohar, Krishna; Mesfin, Fikir (2024). "Effect of Oral Chondroitin Sulfate Supplementation on Acute Brain Injury in a Murine Necrotizing Enterocolitis Model". J Am Coll Surg. 238 (1): 82–98. doi:10.1097/XCS.0000000000000896. PMID 37870229.
Jordan KM; Recommendations Arden NK. EULAR (2003). "an evidence based approach to the management of knee osteoarthritis: Report of a Task Force of the Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutic Trials (ESCISIT)". Ann Rheum Dis. 62 (12): 1145–55. doi:10.1136/ard.2003.011742. PMC 1754382. PMID 14644851.
Monfort, J; Pelletier, JP; Garcia-Giralt, N; Martel-Pelletier, J (June 2008). "Biochemical basis of the effect of chondroitin sulphate on osteoarthritis articular tissues". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 67 (6): 735–40. doi:10.1136/ard.2006.068882. PMID 17644553. S2CID 41984358.
Valcarcel, Jesus; Novoa-Carballal, Ramon; Pérez-Martín, Ricardo; Reis, Rui L; Vázquez, José Antonio (2017). "Glycosaminoglycans from marine sources as therapeutic agents Authors". Biotechnology Advances. 35 (6): 711–25. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2017.07.008. PMID 28739506.
Valcarcel, Jesus; García, Míriam R.; Sampayo, Lucia F.; Vázquez, José A. (2020). "Marine chondroitin sulfate of defined molecular weight by enzymatic depolymerization". Carbohydrate Polymers. 229: 115450. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115450. hdl:10261/193588. PMID 31826487. S2CID 208599006.
Silbert JE, Sugumaran G (2002). "Biosynthesis of chondroitin/dermatan sulfate". IUBMB Life. 54 (4): 177–86. doi:10.1080/15216540214923. PMID 12512856. S2CID 11564009.
Aravamudhan, Aja; Ramos, Daisy M.; Nada, Ahmed A.; Kumbar, Sangamesh G. (2014-01-01), Kumbar, Sangamesh G.; Laurencin, Cato T.; Deng, Meng (eds.), "Chapter 4 – Natural Polymers: Polysaccharides and Their Derivatives for Biomedical Applications", Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers, Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 67–89, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-396983-5.00004-1, ISBN 978-0123969835
P. A. Levene; F. B. La Forge (1913). "On Chondroitin Sulphuric Acid". J. Biol. Chem. 15: 69–79. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)88542-8. Free PDF online Archived 2008-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
Davidson EA, Meyer K (1954). "Chondroitin, a new mucopolysaccharide". J Biol Chem. 211 (2): 605–11. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)71150-2. PMID 13221568. Free PDF online Archived 2008-09-22 at the Wayback Machine
Barnhill JG, Fye CL, Williams DW, Reda DJ, Harris CL, Clegg DO (2006). "Chondroitin product selection for the glucosamine/chondroitin arthritis intervention trial". Journal of the American Pharmacists Association. 46 (1): 14–24. doi:10.1331/154434506775268616. PMID 16529337.
Guerrini, M; Beccati, D; Shriver, Z; Naggi, A; Viswanathan, K; Bisio, A; Capila, I; Lansing, JC; Guglieri, S; Fraser, B; Al-Hakim, A; Gunay, NS; Zhang, Z; Robinson, L; Buhse, L; Nasr, M; Woodcock, J; Langer, R; Venkataraman, G; Linhardt, RJ; Casu, B; Torri, G; Sasisekharan, R (June 2008). "Oversulfated chondroitin sulfate is a contaminant in heparin associated with adverse clinical events". Nature Biotechnology. 26 (6): 669–75. doi:10.1038/nbt1407. PMC 3491566. PMID 18437154.
Kishimoto, TK; Viswanathan, K; Ganguly, T; Elankumaran, S; Smith, S; Pelzer, K; Lansing, JC; Sriranganathan, N; Zhao, G; Galcheva-Gargova, Z; Al-Hakim, A; Bailey, GS; Fraser, B; Roy, S; Rogers-Cotrone, T; Buhse, L; Whary, M; Fox, J; Nasr, M; Dal Pan, GJ; Shriver, Z; Langer, RS; Venkataraman, G; Austen, KF; Woodcock, J; Sasisekharan, R (5 June 2008). "Contaminated heparin associated with adverse clinical events and activation of the contact system". The New England Journal of Medicine. 358 (23): 2457–67. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0803200. PMC 3778681. PMID 18434646.
Clegg, DO; et al. (2006). "Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, and the two in combination for painful knee osteoarthritis". N Engl J Med. 354 (8): 795–808. doi:10.1056/nejmoa052771. PMID 16495392. S2CID 1609605.
Sawitzke, Allen D.; Shi, Helen; Finco, Martha F.; Dunlop, Dorothy D.; Harris, Crystal L.; Singer, Nora G.; Bradley, John D.; Silver, David; Jackson, Christopher G.; Lane, Nancy E.; Oddis, Chester V.; Wolfe, Fred; Lisse, Jeffrey; Furst, Daniel E.; Bingham, Clifton O.; Reda, Domenic J.; Moskowitz, Roland W.; Williams, H. James; Clegg, Daniel O. (4 June 2010). "Clinical efficacy and safety of glucosamine, chondroitin sulphate, their combination, celecoxib or placebo taken to treat osteoarthritis of the knee: 2-year results from GAIT". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 69 (8): 1459–64. doi:10.1136/ard.2009.120469. PMC 3086604. PMID 20525840.
Mazzucchelli, Ramón; Rodríguez-Martín, Sara; García-Vadillo, Alberto; Gil, Miguel; Rodríguez-Miguel, Antonio; Barreira-Hernández, Diana; García-Lledó, Alberto; de Abajo, Francisco J. (2021-07-12). "Risk of acute myocardial infarction among new users of chondroitin sulfate: A nested case-control study". PLOS ONE. 16 (7): e0253932. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1653932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253932. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 8274913. PMID 34252115.
Barnhill, JG; Fye, CL; Williams, DW; Reda, DJ; Harris, CL; Clegg, DO (2006). "Chondroitin product selection for the glucosamine/chondroitin arthritis intervention trial". Journal of the American Pharmacists Association. 46 (1): 14–24. doi:10.1331/154434506775268616. PMID 16529337.
Bhathal, A; Spryszak, M; Louizos, C; Frankel, G (2017). "Glucosamine and chondroitin use in canines for osteoarthritis: A review". Open Veterinary Journal. 7 (1): 36–49. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.6. PMC 5356289. PMID 28331832.
Bennett, D; Zainal Ariffin, SM; Johnston, P (January 2012). "Osteoarthritis in the cat: 2. how should it be managed and treated?". Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery. 14 (1): 76–84. doi:10.1177/1098612X11432829. PMC 11148914. PMID 22247327. S2CID 206691363.
Goodrich, LR; Nixon, AJ (January 2006). "Medical treatment of osteoarthritis in the horse – a review". Veterinary Journal. 171 (1): 51–69. doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.07.008. PMID 16427582.

fda.gov

Zawisza, Julie (2008-03-19). "FDA Media Briefing on Heparin" (PDF). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Retrieved 2008-04-23.

Letter Regarding the Relationship Between the Consumption of Glucosamine and/or Chondroitin Sulfate and a Reduced Risk of: Osteoarthritis; Osteoarthritis-related Joint Pain, Joint Tenderness, and Joint Swelling; Joint Degeneration; and Cartilage Deterioration(Docket No. 2004P-0059). Addressed to John W. Emford, Esq. William K. Hubbard. Oct. 7, 2004. <https://www.fda.gov/food/ingredientspackaginglabeling/labelingnutrition/ucm073400.htm>

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Valcarcel, Jesus; García, Míriam R.; Sampayo, Lucia F.; Vázquez, José A. (2020). "Marine chondroitin sulfate of defined molecular weight by enzymatic depolymerization". Carbohydrate Polymers. 229: 115450. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115450. hdl:10261/193588. PMID 31826487. S2CID 208599006.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jevsevar, DS; Brown, GA; Jones, DL; Matzkin, EG; Manner, PA; Mooar, P; Schousboe, JT; Stovitz, S; Sanders, JO; Bozic, KJ; Goldberg, MJ; Martin WR, 3rd; Cummins, DS; Donnelly, P; Woznica, A; Gross, L; American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (Oct 16, 2013). "The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons evidence-based guideline on: treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee, 2nd edition". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 95 (20): 1885–86. doi:10.2106/00004623-201310160-00010. PMID 24288804.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Morrison LM, Enrick N. "Coronary heart disease: reduction of death rate by chondroitin sulfate A". Angiology. 1973 May;24(5):269–87. doi:10.1177/000331977302400503. PMID 4267673.
Qi, Shan; Shao, Meng (2021). "Chondroitin Sulfate Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis and Repairs Bone Microstructure via Anti-Oxidation, Anti-Inflammation, and Regulating Bone Metabolism". Front Endocrinol. 12: 16. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.759843. PMC 8579055. PMID 34777254.
Manohar, Krishna; Mesfin, Fikir (2024). "Effect of Oral Chondroitin Sulfate Supplementation on Acute Brain Injury in a Murine Necrotizing Enterocolitis Model". J Am Coll Surg. 238 (1): 82–98. doi:10.1097/XCS.0000000000000896. PMID 37870229.
Jordan KM; Recommendations Arden NK. EULAR (2003). "an evidence based approach to the management of knee osteoarthritis: Report of a Task Force of the Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutic Trials (ESCISIT)". Ann Rheum Dis. 62 (12): 1145–55. doi:10.1136/ard.2003.011742. PMC 1754382. PMID 14644851.
Monfort, J; Pelletier, JP; Garcia-Giralt, N; Martel-Pelletier, J (June 2008). "Biochemical basis of the effect of chondroitin sulphate on osteoarthritis articular tissues". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 67 (6): 735–40. doi:10.1136/ard.2006.068882. PMID 17644553. S2CID 41984358.
Conte, A; Palmieri, L; Segnini, D; Ronca, G (1991). "Metabolic fate of partially depolymerized chondroitin sulfate administered to the rat". Drugs Exp Clin Res. 17 (1): 27–33. PMID 1914833.
Conte, A; de Bernardi, M; Palmieri, L; Lualdi, P; Mautone, G; Ronca, G (1991). "Metabolic fate of exogenous chondroitin sulfate in man". Arzneimittelforschung. 41 (7): 768–72. PMID 1772467.
Conte, A; Volpi, N; Palmieri, L; Bahous, I; Ronca, G (1995). "Biochemical and pharmacokinetic aspects of oral treatment with chondroitin sulfate". Arzneimittelforschung. 45 (8): 918–25. PMID 7575762.
Valcarcel, Jesus; Novoa-Carballal, Ramon; Pérez-Martín, Ricardo; Reis, Rui L; Vázquez, José Antonio (2017). "Glycosaminoglycans from marine sources as therapeutic agents Authors". Biotechnology Advances. 35 (6): 711–25. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2017.07.008. PMID 28739506.
Valcarcel, Jesus; García, Míriam R.; Sampayo, Lucia F.; Vázquez, José A. (2020). "Marine chondroitin sulfate of defined molecular weight by enzymatic depolymerization". Carbohydrate Polymers. 229: 115450. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115450. hdl:10261/193588. PMID 31826487. S2CID 208599006.
Silbert JE, Sugumaran G (2002). "Biosynthesis of chondroitin/dermatan sulfate". IUBMB Life. 54 (4): 177–86. doi:10.1080/15216540214923. PMID 12512856. S2CID 11564009.
Davidson EA, Meyer K (1954). "Chondroitin, a new mucopolysaccharide". J Biol Chem. 211 (2): 605–11. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)71150-2. PMID 13221568. Free PDF online Archived 2008-09-22 at the Wayback Machine
Barnhill JG, Fye CL, Williams DW, Reda DJ, Harris CL, Clegg DO (2006). "Chondroitin product selection for the glucosamine/chondroitin arthritis intervention trial". Journal of the American Pharmacists Association. 46 (1): 14–24. doi:10.1331/154434506775268616. PMID 16529337.
Guerrini, M; Beccati, D; Shriver, Z; Naggi, A; Viswanathan, K; Bisio, A; Capila, I; Lansing, JC; Guglieri, S; Fraser, B; Al-Hakim, A; Gunay, NS; Zhang, Z; Robinson, L; Buhse, L; Nasr, M; Woodcock, J; Langer, R; Venkataraman, G; Linhardt, RJ; Casu, B; Torri, G; Sasisekharan, R (June 2008). "Oversulfated chondroitin sulfate is a contaminant in heparin associated with adverse clinical events". Nature Biotechnology. 26 (6): 669–75. doi:10.1038/nbt1407. PMC 3491566. PMID 18437154.
Kishimoto, TK; Viswanathan, K; Ganguly, T; Elankumaran, S; Smith, S; Pelzer, K; Lansing, JC; Sriranganathan, N; Zhao, G; Galcheva-Gargova, Z; Al-Hakim, A; Bailey, GS; Fraser, B; Roy, S; Rogers-Cotrone, T; Buhse, L; Whary, M; Fox, J; Nasr, M; Dal Pan, GJ; Shriver, Z; Langer, RS; Venkataraman, G; Austen, KF; Woodcock, J; Sasisekharan, R (5 June 2008). "Contaminated heparin associated with adverse clinical events and activation of the contact system". The New England Journal of Medicine. 358 (23): 2457–67. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0803200. PMC 3778681. PMID 18434646.
Clegg, DO; et al. (2006). "Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, and the two in combination for painful knee osteoarthritis". N Engl J Med. 354 (8): 795–808. doi:10.1056/nejmoa052771. PMID 16495392. S2CID 1609605.
Sawitzke, Allen D.; Shi, Helen; Finco, Martha F.; Dunlop, Dorothy D.; Harris, Crystal L.; Singer, Nora G.; Bradley, John D.; Silver, David; Jackson, Christopher G.; Lane, Nancy E.; Oddis, Chester V.; Wolfe, Fred; Lisse, Jeffrey; Furst, Daniel E.; Bingham, Clifton O.; Reda, Domenic J.; Moskowitz, Roland W.; Williams, H. James; Clegg, Daniel O. (4 June 2010). "Clinical efficacy and safety of glucosamine, chondroitin sulphate, their combination, celecoxib or placebo taken to treat osteoarthritis of the knee: 2-year results from GAIT". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 69 (8): 1459–64. doi:10.1136/ard.2009.120469. PMC 3086604. PMID 20525840.
Mazzucchelli, Ramón; Rodríguez-Martín, Sara; García-Vadillo, Alberto; Gil, Miguel; Rodríguez-Miguel, Antonio; Barreira-Hernández, Diana; García-Lledó, Alberto; de Abajo, Francisco J. (2021-07-12). "Risk of acute myocardial infarction among new users of chondroitin sulfate: A nested case-control study". PLOS ONE. 16 (7): e0253932. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1653932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253932. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 8274913. PMID 34252115.
Barnhill, JG; Fye, CL; Williams, DW; Reda, DJ; Harris, CL; Clegg, DO (2006). "Chondroitin product selection for the glucosamine/chondroitin arthritis intervention trial". Journal of the American Pharmacists Association. 46 (1): 14–24. doi:10.1331/154434506775268616. PMID 16529337.
Bhathal, A; Spryszak, M; Louizos, C; Frankel, G (2017). "Glucosamine and chondroitin use in canines for osteoarthritis: A review". Open Veterinary Journal. 7 (1): 36–49. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.6. PMC 5356289. PMID 28331832.
Bennett, D; Zainal Ariffin, SM; Johnston, P (January 2012). "Osteoarthritis in the cat: 2. how should it be managed and treated?". Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery. 14 (1): 76–84. doi:10.1177/1098612X11432829. PMC 11148914. PMID 22247327. S2CID 206691363.
Goodrich, LR; Nixon, AJ (January 2006). "Medical treatment of osteoarthritis in the horse – a review". Veterinary Journal. 171 (1): 51–69. doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.07.008. PMID 16427582.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McAtee, Caitlin O.; Barycki, Joseph J.; Simpson, Melanie A. (2014-01-01), Simpson, Melanie A.; Heldin, Paraskevi (eds.), "Chapter One – Emerging Roles for Hyaluronidase in Cancer Metastasis and Therapy", Advances in Cancer Research, Hyaluronan Signaling and Turnover, 123, Academic Press: 1–34, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800092-2.00001-0, PMC 4445717, PMID 25081524
Singh, JA; Noorbaloochi, S; MacDonald, R; Maxwell, LJ (28 January 2015). Singh, Jasvinder A (ed.). "Chondroitin for osteoarthritis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 1 (4): CD005614. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005614.pub2. PMC 4881293. PMID 25629804.
Qi, Shan; Shao, Meng (2021). "Chondroitin Sulfate Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis and Repairs Bone Microstructure via Anti-Oxidation, Anti-Inflammation, and Regulating Bone Metabolism". Front Endocrinol. 12: 16. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.759843. PMC 8579055. PMID 34777254.
Jordan KM; Recommendations Arden NK. EULAR (2003). "an evidence based approach to the management of knee osteoarthritis: Report of a Task Force of the Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutic Trials (ESCISIT)". Ann Rheum Dis. 62 (12): 1145–55. doi:10.1136/ard.2003.011742. PMC 1754382. PMID 14644851.
Guerrini, M; Beccati, D; Shriver, Z; Naggi, A; Viswanathan, K; Bisio, A; Capila, I; Lansing, JC; Guglieri, S; Fraser, B; Al-Hakim, A; Gunay, NS; Zhang, Z; Robinson, L; Buhse, L; Nasr, M; Woodcock, J; Langer, R; Venkataraman, G; Linhardt, RJ; Casu, B; Torri, G; Sasisekharan, R (June 2008). "Oversulfated chondroitin sulfate is a contaminant in heparin associated with adverse clinical events". Nature Biotechnology. 26 (6): 669–75. doi:10.1038/nbt1407. PMC 3491566. PMID 18437154.
Kishimoto, TK; Viswanathan, K; Ganguly, T; Elankumaran, S; Smith, S; Pelzer, K; Lansing, JC; Sriranganathan, N; Zhao, G; Galcheva-Gargova, Z; Al-Hakim, A; Bailey, GS; Fraser, B; Roy, S; Rogers-Cotrone, T; Buhse, L; Whary, M; Fox, J; Nasr, M; Dal Pan, GJ; Shriver, Z; Langer, RS; Venkataraman, G; Austen, KF; Woodcock, J; Sasisekharan, R (5 June 2008). "Contaminated heparin associated with adverse clinical events and activation of the contact system". The New England Journal of Medicine. 358 (23): 2457–67. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0803200. PMC 3778681. PMID 18434646.
Sawitzke, Allen D.; Shi, Helen; Finco, Martha F.; Dunlop, Dorothy D.; Harris, Crystal L.; Singer, Nora G.; Bradley, John D.; Silver, David; Jackson, Christopher G.; Lane, Nancy E.; Oddis, Chester V.; Wolfe, Fred; Lisse, Jeffrey; Furst, Daniel E.; Bingham, Clifton O.; Reda, Domenic J.; Moskowitz, Roland W.; Williams, H. James; Clegg, Daniel O. (4 June 2010). "Clinical efficacy and safety of glucosamine, chondroitin sulphate, their combination, celecoxib or placebo taken to treat osteoarthritis of the knee: 2-year results from GAIT". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 69 (8): 1459–64. doi:10.1136/ard.2009.120469. PMC 3086604. PMID 20525840.
Mazzucchelli, Ramón; Rodríguez-Martín, Sara; García-Vadillo, Alberto; Gil, Miguel; Rodríguez-Miguel, Antonio; Barreira-Hernández, Diana; García-Lledó, Alberto; de Abajo, Francisco J. (2021-07-12). "Risk of acute myocardial infarction among new users of chondroitin sulfate: A nested case-control study". PLOS ONE. 16 (7): e0253932. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1653932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253932. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 8274913. PMID 34252115.
Bhathal, A; Spryszak, M; Louizos, C; Frankel, G (2017). "Glucosamine and chondroitin use in canines for osteoarthritis: A review". Open Veterinary Journal. 7 (1): 36–49. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.6. PMC 5356289. PMID 28331832.
Bennett, D; Zainal Ariffin, SM; Johnston, P (January 2012). "Osteoarthritis in the cat: 2. how should it be managed and treated?". Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery. 14 (1): 76–84. doi:10.1177/1098612X11432829. PMC 11148914. PMID 22247327. S2CID 206691363.

meshb.nlm.nih.gov

Chondroitin+sulfates at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

nccih.nih.gov

"Questions and Answers: NIH Glucosamine/Chondroitin Arthritis Intervention Trial Primary Study", Backgrounder, National Center for Complementary and Integrative Medicine, 2006-01-02, retrieved 2013-10-17

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Monfort, J; Pelletier, JP; Garcia-Giralt, N; Martel-Pelletier, J (June 2008). "Biochemical basis of the effect of chondroitin sulphate on osteoarthritis articular tissues". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 67 (6): 735–40. doi:10.1136/ard.2006.068882. PMID 17644553. S2CID 41984358.

Silbert JE, Sugumaran G (2002). "Biosynthesis of chondroitin/dermatan sulfate". IUBMB Life. 54 (4): 177–86. doi:10.1080/15216540214923. PMID 12512856. S2CID 11564009.

Clegg, DO; et al. (2006). "Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, and the two in combination for painful knee osteoarthritis". N Engl J Med. 354 (8): 795–808. doi:10.1056/nejmoa052771. PMID 16495392. S2CID 1609605.

Bennett, D; Zainal Ariffin, SM; Johnston, P (January 2012). "Osteoarthritis in the cat: 2. how should it be managed and treated?". Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery. 14 (1): 76–84. doi:10.1177/1098612X11432829. PMC 11148914. PMID 22247327. S2CID 206691363.

Chondroitin sulfate (English Wikipedia)

americanutra.com

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escholarship.org

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handle.net

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

jbc.org

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

meshb.nlm.nih.gov

nccih.nih.gov

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

stanfordchem.com

web.archive.org

worldcat.org

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