Christian monasticism (English Wikipedia)

"Idiorrythmic Monasticism". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
"Ireland - Early Christianity, Monasteries, Saints | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 4 January 2025. Retrieved 4 January 2025.

cambridge.org

Bateson, Mary (December 1899). "Origin and Early History of Double Monasteries". Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. 13: 137–198. doi:10.2307/3678130. ISSN 1474-0648. JSTOR 3678130.

ccel.org

"Philip Schaff: History of the Christian Church, Volume III: Nicene and Post-Nicene Christianity. A.D. 311–600 – Christian Classics Ethereal Library". ccel.org. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
"Philip Schaff: History of the Christian Church, Volume III: Nicene and Post-Nicene Christianity. A.D. 311–600 – Christian Classics Ethereal Library". ccel.org. Retrieved 22 February 2022.

christlife.org

"Learning from the Bruderhof: An Intentional Christian Community". ChristLife. Retrieved 27 August 2018.

doi.org

Bateson, Mary (December 1899). "Origin and Early History of Double Monasteries". Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. 13: 137–198. doi:10.2307/3678130. ISSN 1474-0648. JSTOR 3678130.

earlychristianireland.org

""Irish Monasticism", Early Christian Sites in Ireland". Archived from the original on 13 March 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.

elca.org

"History". www.elca.org. Retrieved 4 January 2025.

etymonline.com

Harper, Douglas. "monk". Online Etymology Dictionary.

globalsistersreport.org

Salgado, Soli. "The rise of monasticism in a modern world". www.globalsistersreport.org. Retrieved 4 January 2025.

jstor.org

Bateson, Mary (December 1899). "Origin and Early History of Double Monasteries". Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. 13: 137–198. doi:10.2307/3678130. ISSN 1474-0648. JSTOR 3678130.

libraryireland.com

"O'Halloran, W., Early Irish History and Antiquities and the History of West Cork, Chapter XI, 1916". Archived from the original on 6 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.

mechon-mamre.org

medievalhistories.com

Histories, Medieval (8 August 2014). "Kloster Ebstorf". Medieval Histories. Retrieved 20 November 2017. The monastery is mentioned for the first time in 1197. It belongs to the group of so-called Lüneklöstern (monasteries of Lüne), which became Lutheran convents following the Protestant Reformation. […] It is currently one of several Lutheran convents maintained by the Monastic Chamber of Hanover (Klosterkammer Hannover), an institution of the former Kingdom of Hanover founded by its Prince-Regent, later King George IV of the United Kingdom, in 1818, in order to manage and preserve the estates of Lutheran convents.

middle-ages.org.uk

"Anchoress". The Middle Ages Website. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
"Middle-ages.org.uk". Archived from the original on 24 September 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.

mission-21.org

"Evangelical Sisterhood "Emmanuel Sisters"". Mission 21. Retrieved 4 January 2025.

newadvent.org

"Huddleston, Gilbert. "Monasticism." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 31 May 2013". Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2009.
"Bacchus, Francis Joseph. "Eastern Monasticism Before Chalcedon (A.D. 451)". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 31 May 2013". Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
Gardner, Edmund. "Juliana of Norwich". The Catholic Encyclopaedia Vol. 8. Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
Huddleston, Gilbert. "Western Monasticism." The Catholic Encyclopedia Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 18 December 2015
Chandlery, Peter. "Welsh Monastic Foundations." The Catholic Encyclopedia Archived 8 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 18 December 2015
"Thurston, Herbert. "Welsh Church." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 19 Nov. 2013". Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
"Grattan-Flood, William. "St. Finnian of Moville." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 19 Jul. 2013". Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
Turner, William. "Carolingian Schools." Archived 11 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 11 February 2015

nydailynews.com

Gibbs, Constance (4 January 2017). "The only two Shakers left live in Maine community". Daily News. New York. Retrieved 19 June 2017.

oca.org

""Venerable Pachomius the Great, Founder of Coenobitic Monasticism", Orthodox Church in America". Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
"The Orthodox Faith - Volume II - Worship - The Sacraments - Monasticism". www.oca.org. Retrieved 4 January 2025.

ocso.org

""Early Christian Monasticism", Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance". Archived from the original on 29 September 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2013.

orthodoxbahamas.com

"Monasticism", Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church, Nassau, Bahamas Archived 25 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine

orthodoxchurch.co.uk

""Celtic Monasteries", Orthodox Christian Contact Wales". Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2015.

orthodoxresearchinstitute.org

Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History, describes Philos Therapeutae as the first Christian monks, identifying their renunciation of property, chastity, fasting, solitary lives with the cenobitic ideal of the Christian monks. Professor Constantine Scouteris, Source Archived 25 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine

schwanberg.de

Communität Casteller Ring Archived 11 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine

staugustineshouse.org

"Saint Augustine's House". Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 29 August 2011.

stots.edu

"- The Monastic Grades". www.stots.edu. Retrieved 4 January 2025.

svenskakyrkan.se

Östanbäck monastery Archived 13 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine

trappist.net

""Early Monasticism", Monastery of the Holy Spirit". Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 19 July 2013.

web.archive.org

"Huddleston, Gilbert. "Monasticism." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 31 May 2013". Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2009.
""Early Monasticism", Monastery of the Holy Spirit". Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History, describes Philos Therapeutae as the first Christian monks, identifying their renunciation of property, chastity, fasting, solitary lives with the cenobitic ideal of the Christian monks. Professor Constantine Scouteris, Source Archived 25 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine
""Early Christian Monasticism", Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance". Archived from the original on 29 September 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
"Bacchus, Francis Joseph. "Eastern Monasticism Before Chalcedon (A.D. 451)". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 31 May 2013". Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
"Monasticism", Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church, Nassau, Bahamas Archived 25 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine
""Venerable Pachomius the Great, Founder of Coenobitic Monasticism", Orthodox Church in America". Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
"Monasticism", Augnet Archived 12 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine
Huddleston, Gilbert. "Western Monasticism." The Catholic Encyclopedia Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 18 December 2015
""Celtic Monasteries", Orthodox Christian Contact Wales". Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
McGonigle, Thomas C., McGonigle, Thomas D., and Quigley, James F., "A History of the Christian Tradition", Paulist Press, 1988 Archived 11 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine ISBN 9780809129645
Addleshaw, George William Outram. "The Pastoral Structure of the Celtic Church in Northern Britain", Borthwick Publications, 1973 Archived 11 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine ISBN 9780900701375
Chandlery, Peter. "Welsh Monastic Foundations." The Catholic Encyclopedia Archived 8 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 18 December 2015
"Thurston, Herbert. "Welsh Church." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 19 Nov. 2013". Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Woods, Richard J., Christian Spirituality, Orbis Books, 2015 Archived 11 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine ISBN 9781608334261
""Irish Monasticism", Early Christian Sites in Ireland". Archived from the original on 13 March 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
"Grattan-Flood, William. "St. Finnian of Moville." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 19 Jul. 2013". Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
"O'Halloran, W., Early Irish History and Antiquities and the History of West Cork, Chapter XI, 1916". Archived from the original on 6 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
Hinson, E. Glenn. The Church Triumphant: A History of Christianity Up to 1300, Mercer University Press, 1995 Archived 11 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine ISBN 9780865544369
Oakley, Thomas Pollock. English Penitential Discipline and Anglo-Saxon Law in Their Joint Influence, p.28, The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd., 2003 Archived 11 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine ISBN 9781584773023
"Middle-ages.org.uk". Archived from the original on 24 September 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
"The beginnings of the Monastic Family of Bethlehem, of the Assumption of the Virgin and of Saint Bruno". Archived from the original on 16 November 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
"Saint Augustine's House". Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
Östanbäck monastery Archived 13 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
"Priorat St. Wigberti: Unser Kloster". Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
Communität Casteller Ring Archived 11 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine
Priestly Society of St. Augustine
Turner, William. "Carolingian Schools." Archived 11 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 11 February 2015
"Historymedrend.about.com". Archived from the original on 9 August 2009. Retrieved 18 February 2010.

wigberti.de

"Priorat St. Wigberti: Unser Kloster". Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 29 August 2011.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

D'Alton, Edward Alfred (1908). "Culdees". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bateson, Mary (December 1899). "Origin and Early History of Double Monasteries". Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. 13: 137–198. doi:10.2307/3678130. ISSN 1474-0648. JSTOR 3678130.