Chytridiomycosis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Chytridiomycosis" in English language version.

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57nih.gov

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1environment.gov.au

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amphibianark.org

"Chytrid fungus - causing global amphibian mass extinction". Amphibian Ark (Press release). Archived from the original on 12 June 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2017.

amphibiaweb.org

Whittaker, Kellie; Vredenburg, Vance. "An Overview of Chytridiomycosis". Amphibiaweb. Retrieved 29 September 2016.

archive.org

Stebbins, Robert C, Cohen, Nathan W. (1995). A Natural History of Amphibians. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-10251-1.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Black, Richard (6 June 2008). "Bacteria could stop frog killer". BBC News. Retrieved 7 June 2008.

bbc.com

Briggs, Helen (29 March 2019). "Killer frog disease extinction toll revealed". Retrieved 29 March 2019.

ccadc.us

Padgett-Flohr, G.E. (2007). "Amphibian Chytridiomycosis: An Informational Brochure" (PDF). California Center for Amphibian Disease Control. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August 2011. Retrieved 14 October 2013.

cdc.gov

wwwnc.cdc.gov

Weldon; du Preez; Hyatt; Muller; and Speare (2004). Origin of the Amphibian Chytrid Fungus. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10(12).

doi.org

IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2015). "Nectophrynoides asperginis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T54837A16935685. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T54837A16935685.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
Olson, Deanna H.; Aanensen, David M.; Ronnenberg, Kathryn L.; Powell, Christopher I.; Walker, Susan F.; Bielby, Jon; et al. (2013). Stajich, Jason E. (ed.). "Mapping the global emergence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the amphibian chytrid fungus". PLOS ONE. 8 (2): e56802. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...856802O. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056802. PMC 3584086. PMID 23463502.
Stuart, S.N.; Chanson, J.S.; et al. (2004). "Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide". Science. 306 (5702): 1783–1786. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1783S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.225.9620. doi:10.1126/science.1103538. PMID 15486254. S2CID 86238651.
Lambert, Max R.; Womack, Molly C.; Byrne, Allison Q.; Hernández-Gómez, Obed; Noss, Clay F.; Rothstein, Andrew P.; Blackburn, David C.; Collins, James P.; Crump, Martha L.; Koo, Michelle S.; Nanjappa, Priya (20 March 2020). "Comment on "Amphibian fungal panzootic causes catastrophic and ongoing loss of biodiversity"". Science. 367 (6484): eaay1838. doi:10.1126/science.aay1838. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 32193293.
Fisher, Matthew C.; Garner, Trenton W.J. (2020). "Chytrid fungi and global amphibian declines". Nature Reviews Microbiology. 18 (6): 332–343. doi:10.1038/s41579-020-0335-x. hdl:10044/1/78596. PMID 32099078. S2CID 211266075.
O’Hanlon, Simon J.; Rieux, Adrien; Farrer, Rhys A.; Rosa, Gonçalo M.; Waldman, Bruce; Bataille, Arnaud; Kosch, Tiffany A.; Murray, Kris A.; Brankovics, Balázs; Fumagalli, Matteo; Martin, Michael D. (11 May 2018). "Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines". Science. 360 (6389): 621–627. Bibcode:2018Sci...360..621O. doi:10.1126/science.aar1965. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 6311102. PMID 29748278.
Burrowes, P.A.; I.D.d. Riva (2017). "Unraveling the historical prevalence of the invasive chytrid fungus in the Bolivian Andes: implications in recent amphibian declines". Biological Invasions. 19 (6): 1781–1794. Bibcode:2017BiInv..19.1781B. doi:10.1007/s10530-017-1390-8. S2CID 23460986.
Goka, Koichi; Yokoyama, Jun; Une, Yumi; Kuroki, Toshiro; Suzuki, Kazutaka; Nakahara, Miri; Kobayashi, Arei; Inaba, Shigeki; Mizutani, Tomoo; Hyatt, Alex D. (2009). "Amphibian chytridiomycosis in Japan: distribution, haplotypes and possible route of entry into Japan". Molecular Ecology. 18 (23): 4757–4774. Bibcode:2009MolEc..18.4757G. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2009.04384.x. PMID 19840263. S2CID 25496624.
Swei, A.; Rowley, J.J. L.; Rödder, D.; Diesmos, M. L. L.; Diesmos, A. C.; Briggs, C. J.; Brown, R.; et al. (2011). Arlettaz, Raphaël (ed.). "Is Chytridiomycosis an Emerging Infectious Disease in Asia?". PLOS ONE. 6 (8): e23179. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...623179S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023179. PMC 3156717. PMID 21887238.
Ron, Santiago R. (June 2005). "Predicting the Distribution of the Amphibian Pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the New World". Biotropica. 37 (2): 209–221. Bibcode:2005Biotr..37..209R. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2005.00028.x. S2CID 84272576.
Pounds, Alan (12 January 2006). "Widespread Amphibian Extinctions from Epidemic Disease Driven by Global Warming". Nature. 439 (7073): 161–167. Bibcode:2006Natur.439..161A. doi:10.1038/nature04246. PMID 16407945. S2CID 4430672.
Longcore J. E.; Pessier A. P.; Nichols D. K. (1999). "Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis gen. et sp. nov., a chytrid pathogenic to amphibians". Mycologia. 91 (2): 219–227. doi:10.2307/3761366. JSTOR 3761366.
Martel, A.; Spitzen-van der Sluijs, A.; Blooi, M.; Bert, W.; Ducatelle, R.; Fisher, M. C.; Woeltjes, A.; Bosman, W.; Chiers, K.; Bossuyt, F.; Pasmans, F. (2013). "Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans sp. nov. causes lethal chytridiomycosis in amphibians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 110 (38): 15325–15329. Bibcode:2013PNAS..11015325M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1307356110. PMC 3780879. PMID 24003137.
Morgan J. A. T.; Vredenburg V. T.; Rachowicz L. J.; Knapp R. A.; Stice M. J.; Tunstall T.; Bingham R. E.; Parker J. M.; Longcore J. E.; et al. (2007). "Population genetics of the frog-killing fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (34): 13845–13850. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701838104. PMC 1945010. PMID 17693553.
Nichols D. K.; Lamirande E. W.; Pessier A. P.; Longcore J. E. (2001). "Experimental transmission of cutaneous chytridiomycosis in dendrobatid frogs". Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 37 (1): 1–11. doi:10.7589/0090-3558-37.1.1. PMID 11272482. S2CID 17931434.
Piotrowski J. S.; Annis S. L.; Longcore J. E. (2004). "Physiology of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, a chytrid pathogen of amphibians". Mycologia. 96 (1): 9–15. doi:10.2307/3761981. JSTOR 3761981. PMID 21148822.
Borzée, Amaël; Kosch, Tiffany A.; Kim, Miyeon; Jang, Yikweon (31 May 2017). "Introduced bullfrogs are associated with increased Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis prevalence and reduced occurrence of Korean treefrogs". PLOS ONE. 12 (5): e0177860. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1277860B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0177860. PMC 5451047. PMID 28562628.
Berger L, Hyatt AD, Speare R, Longcore JE (2005). "Life cycle stages of the amphibian chytrid Batrachochytrium dendrobatis". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 68: 51–63. doi:10.3354/dao068051.
McMahon, T. A.; Brannelly, L. A.; Chatfield, M. W.; Johnson, P. T.; Joseph, M. B.; McKenzie, V. J.; Richards-Zawacki, C. L.; Venesky, M. D.; Rohr, J. R. (2013). "McMahon, Taegan A. et al "Chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis has nonamphibian hosts and releases chemicals that cause pathology in the absence of infection." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110.1 (2013): 210-215. Web. 01 Nov. 2020". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 110 (1): 210–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.1200592110. PMC 3538220. PMID 23248288. S2CID 205257169.
Wu, Nicholas C.; Cramp, Rebecca L.; Ohmer, Michel E. B.; Franklin, Craig E. (27 January 2019). "Epidermal epidemic: unravelling the pathogenesis of chytridiomycosis". Journal of Experimental Biology. 222 (Pt 2). doi:10.1242/jeb.191817. ISSN 1477-9145. PMID 30559300.
Wu, Nicholas C.; McKercher, Callum; Cramp, Rebecca L.; Franklin, Craig E. (1 August 2019). "Mechanistic basis for loss of water balance in green tree frogs infected with a fungal pathogen". American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology. 317 (2): R301 – R311. doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00355.2018. ISSN 0363-6119. PMID 31141416.
Wu, Nicholas C. (April 2023). "Pathogen load predicts host functional disruption: A meta-analysis of an amphibian fungal panzootic". Functional Ecology. 37 (4): 900–914. Bibcode:2023FuEco..37..900W. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.14245. ISSN 0269-8463.
Rowley J.J.L., Alford R.A. (2013). "Hot bodies protect amphibians against chytrid infection in nature". Scientific Reports. 3: 1515. Bibcode:2013NatSR...3E1515R. doi:10.1038/srep01515. PMC 3604863. PMID 23519020.
Woodhams D. C.; Alford R. A. (2005). "The ecology of chytridiomycosis in rainforest stream frog assemblages of tropical Queensland". Conserv. Biol. 19 (5): 1449–1459. Bibcode:2005ConBi..19.1449W. doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.004403.x. S2CID 85015019.
Voordouw MJ, Adama D, Houston B, Govindarajulu P, Robinson J (2010). "Prevalence of the pathogenic chytrid fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, in an endangered population of northern leopard frogs, Rana pipiens". BMC Ecol. 10 (1): 6. Bibcode:2010BMCE...10....6V. doi:10.1186/1472-6785-10-6. PMC 2846871. PMID 20202208.
Retallick R. W. R.; McCallum H.; et al. (2004). "Endemic Infection of the Amphibian Chytrid Fungus in a Frog Community Post-Decline". PLOS Biology. 2 (11): e351. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0020351. PMC 521176. PMID 15502873.
Heard M, Smith KF, Ripp K (2011). "Examining the Evidence for Chytridiomycosis in Threatened Amphibian Species". PLOS ONE. 6 (8): e23150. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...623150H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023150. PMC 3149636. PMID 21826233.
Di Rosa, Ines; Simoncelli, Francesca; Fagotti, Anna; Pascolini, Rita (2007). "Ecology: The proximate cause of frog declines?". Nature. 447 (7144): E4 – E5. Bibcode:2007Natur.447....4R. doi:10.1038/nature05941. PMID 17538572. S2CID 4421285.
Scheele, Ben C.; Pasmans, Frank; Skerratt, Lee F.; et al. (28 March 2019). "Amphibian fungal panzootic causes catastrophic and ongoing loss of biodiversity" (PDF). Science. 363 (6434): 1459–1463. Bibcode:2019Sci...363.1459S. doi:10.1126/science.aav0379. hdl:1885/160196. PMID 30923224. S2CID 85565860.
Brucker RM, Harris RN, Schwantes CR, Gallaher TN, Flaherty DC, Lam BA, Minbiole KP (November 2008). "Amphibian chemical defense: Antifungal metabolites of the microsymbiont Janthinobacterium lividum on the salamander Plethodon cinereus". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 34 (11): 1422–1429. Bibcode:2008JCEco..34.1422B. doi:10.1007/s10886-008-9555-7. PMID 18949519. S2CID 9712168.
Brucker RM, Baylor CM, Walters RL, Lauer A, Harris RN, Minbiole KP (January 2008). "The identification of 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol as an antifungal metabolite produced by cutaneous bacteria of the salamander Plethodon cinereus". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 34 (1): 39–43. Bibcode:2008JCEco..34...39B. doi:10.1007/s10886-007-9352-8. PMID 18058176. S2CID 27149357.
Abarca, Juan G.; Whitfield, Steven M.; Zuniga-Chaves, Ibrahim; Alvarado, Gilbert; Kerby, Jacob; Murillo-Cruz, Catalina; Pinto-Tomás, Adrián A. (2021). "Genotyping and differential bacterial inhibition of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in threatened amphibians in Costa Rica". Microbiology. 167 (3). doi:10.1099/mic.0.001017. hdl:10669/86844. PMID 33529150. S2CID 231788129.
Harris R.; Brucker R.; Minbiole K.; Walke J.; Becker M.; Schwantes C.; et al. (2009). "Skin microbes on frogs prevent morbidity and mortality caused by a lethal skin fungus". ISME Journal. 3 (7): 818–824. Bibcode:2009ISMEJ...3..818H. doi:10.1038/ismej.2009.27. PMID 19322245.
Becker M.; Brucker R.; Schwantes C.; Harris R.; Minbiole K. (2009). "The bacterially-produced metabolite violacein is associated with survival in amphibians infected with a lethal disease". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 75 (21): 6635–6638. doi:10.1128/AEM.01294-09. PMC 2772424. PMID 19717627.
Lam B.; Walke J.; Vredenburg V.; Harris R. (2009). "Proportion of individuals with anti-Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis skin bacteria is associated with population persistence in the frog Rana muscosa". Biological Conservation. 143 (2): 529–531. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2009.11.015.
Buck, Julia; Truong, Lisa; Blaustein, Andrew (2011). "Predation by zooplankton on Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis: biological control of the deadly amphibian chytrid fungus?". Biodiversity and Conservation. 20 (14): 3549–3553. Bibcode:2011BiCon..20.3549B. doi:10.1007/s10531-011-0147-4. S2CID 13062605.
Daividson C, Shaffer HB, Jennings MR (2001). "Declines of the California red-legged frog: climate, UV-B, habitat, and pesticides hypotheses". Ecological Applications. 11 (2): 464–479. doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2001)011[0464:DOTCRL]2.0.CO;2.
Hayes TB, Case P, Chui S, Chung D, Haeffele C, Haston K, Lee M, Mai VP, Marjuoa Y, Parker J, Tsui M (April 2006). "Pesticide mixtures, endocrine disruption, and amphibian declines: are we underestimating the impact?". Environ. Health Perspect. 114 (Suppl 1): 40–50. doi:10.1289/ehp.8051. PMC 1874187. PMID 16818245. Archived from the original on 18 January 2009.
Relyea, R.A. (2005). "The lethal impact of Roundup on aquatic and terrestrial amphibians". Ecological Applications. 15 (4): 1118–1124. Bibcode:2005EcoAp..15.1118R. doi:10.1890/04-1291.
Davidson C, Benard MF, Shaffer HB, Parker JM, O'Leary C, Conlon JM, Rollins-Smith LA (March 2007). "Effects of chytrid and carbaryl exposure on survival, growth and skin peptide defenses in foothill yellow-legged frogs". Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 (5): 1771–6. Bibcode:2007EnST...41.1771D. doi:10.1021/es0611947. PMID 17396672.
Newell, David Alan; Goldingay, Ross Lindsay; Brooks, Lyndon Owen (13 March 2013). "Population Recovery following Decline in an Endangered Stream-Breeding Frog (Mixophyes fleayi) from Subtropical Australia". PLOS ONE. 8 (3): e58559. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...858559N. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0058559. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3596276. PMID 23516509.
Voyles, Jamie; Woodhams, Douglas C.; Saenz, Veronica; Byrne, Allison Q.; Perez, Rachel; Rios-Sotelo, Gabriela; Ryan, Mason J.; Bletz, Molly C.; Sobell, Florence Ann; McLetchie, Shawna; Reinert, Laura (30 March 2018). "Shifts in disease dynamics in a tropical amphibian assemblage are not due to pathogen attenuation". Science. 359 (6383): 1517–1519. Bibcode:2018Sci...359.1517V. doi:10.1126/science.aao4806. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 29599242.
Collins, James P. (30 March 2018). "Change is key to frog survival". Science. 359 (6383): 1458–1459. Bibcode:2018Sci...359.1458C. doi:10.1126/science.aat1996. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 29599225. S2CID 4469435.
Holden, Whitney M.; Ebert, Alexander R.; Canning, Peter F.; Rollins-Smith, Louise A.; Brakhage, A. A. (2014). "Evaluation of Amphotericin B and Chloramphenicol as Alternative Drugs for Treatment of Chytridiomycosis and Their Impacts on Innate Skin Defenses". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 80 (13): 4034–4041. Bibcode:2014ApEnM..80.4034H. doi:10.1128/AEM.04171-13. ISSN 0099-2240. PMC 4054225. PMID 24771024.
Une Y.; Matsui K.; Tamukai K.; Goka K. (2012). "Eradication of the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Japanese giant salamander Andrias japonicus". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 98 (3): 243–247. doi:10.3354/dao02442. PMID 22535874.
Jones M. E. B.; Paddock D.; Bender L.; Allen J. L.; Schrenzel M. D.; Pessier A. P. (2012). "Treatment of chytridiomycosis with reduced-dose itraconazole". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 99 (3): 243–249. doi:10.3354/dao02475. PMID 22832723.
Woodhams D. C.; Geiger C. C.; Reinert L. K.; Rollins-Smith L. A.; Lam B.; Harris R. N.; Briggs C. J.; Vredenburg V. T.; Voyles J. (2012). "Treatment of amphibians infected with chytrid fungus: learning from failed trials with itraconazole, antimicrobial peptides, bacteria, and heat therapy". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 98 (1): 11–25. doi:10.3354/dao02429. PMID 22422126.
Chatfield M. W. H., Richards-Zawacki C. L. (2011). "Elevated temperature as a treatment for Barachochytrium dendrobatidis infection in captive frogs". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 94 (3): 235–238. doi:10.3354/dao02337. PMID 21790070.
Bishop, PJ; Speare, R; Poulter, R; Butler, M; Speare, BJ; Hyatt, A; Olsen, V; Haigh, A (9 March 2009). "Elimination of the amphibian chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis by Archey's frog Leiopelma archeyi" (PDF). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 84 (1): 9–15. doi:10.3354/dao02028. PMID 19419002.
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dx.doi.org

Institute of Medicine (US) Forum on Microbial Threats (8 September 2011). Fungal Diseases. doi:10.17226/13147. ISBN 978-0-309-21226-7. PMID 22259817.

ehponline.org

Hayes TB, Case P, Chui S, Chung D, Haeffele C, Haston K, Lee M, Mai VP, Marjuoa Y, Parker J, Tsui M (April 2006). "Pesticide mixtures, endocrine disruption, and amphibian declines: are we underestimating the impact?". Environ. Health Perspect. 114 (Suppl 1): 40–50. doi:10.1289/ehp.8051. PMC 1874187. PMID 16818245. Archived from the original on 18 January 2009.

environment.gov.au

"Chytridiomycosis (Amphibian Chytrid Fungus Disease)" (PDF). Australian Government Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2007. Retrieved 14 October 2013.

figshare.com

Davidson C, Benard MF, Shaffer HB, Parker JM, O'Leary C, Conlon JM, Rollins-Smith LA (March 2007). "Effects of chytrid and carbaryl exposure on survival, growth and skin peptide defenses in foothill yellow-legged frogs". Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 (5): 1771–6. Bibcode:2007EnST...41.1771D. doi:10.1021/es0611947. PMID 17396672.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Fisher, Matthew C.; Garner, Trenton W.J. (2020). "Chytrid fungi and global amphibian declines". Nature Reviews Microbiology. 18 (6): 332–343. doi:10.1038/s41579-020-0335-x. hdl:10044/1/78596. PMID 32099078. S2CID 211266075.
Scheele, Ben C.; Pasmans, Frank; Skerratt, Lee F.; et al. (28 March 2019). "Amphibian fungal panzootic causes catastrophic and ongoing loss of biodiversity" (PDF). Science. 363 (6434): 1459–1463. Bibcode:2019Sci...363.1459S. doi:10.1126/science.aav0379. hdl:1885/160196. PMID 30923224. S2CID 85565860.
Abarca, Juan G.; Whitfield, Steven M.; Zuniga-Chaves, Ibrahim; Alvarado, Gilbert; Kerby, Jacob; Murillo-Cruz, Catalina; Pinto-Tomás, Adrián A. (2021). "Genotyping and differential bacterial inhibition of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in threatened amphibians in Costa Rica". Microbiology. 167 (3). doi:10.1099/mic.0.001017. hdl:10669/86844. PMID 33529150. S2CID 231788129.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Olson, Deanna H.; Aanensen, David M.; Ronnenberg, Kathryn L.; Powell, Christopher I.; Walker, Susan F.; Bielby, Jon; et al. (2013). Stajich, Jason E. (ed.). "Mapping the global emergence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, the amphibian chytrid fungus". PLOS ONE. 8 (2): e56802. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...856802O. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056802. PMC 3584086. PMID 23463502.
Stuart, S.N.; Chanson, J.S.; et al. (2004). "Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide". Science. 306 (5702): 1783–1786. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1783S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.225.9620. doi:10.1126/science.1103538. PMID 15486254. S2CID 86238651.
O’Hanlon, Simon J.; Rieux, Adrien; Farrer, Rhys A.; Rosa, Gonçalo M.; Waldman, Bruce; Bataille, Arnaud; Kosch, Tiffany A.; Murray, Kris A.; Brankovics, Balázs; Fumagalli, Matteo; Martin, Michael D. (11 May 2018). "Recent Asian origin of chytrid fungi causing global amphibian declines". Science. 360 (6389): 621–627. Bibcode:2018Sci...360..621O. doi:10.1126/science.aar1965. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 6311102. PMID 29748278.
Burrowes, P.A.; I.D.d. Riva (2017). "Unraveling the historical prevalence of the invasive chytrid fungus in the Bolivian Andes: implications in recent amphibian declines". Biological Invasions. 19 (6): 1781–1794. Bibcode:2017BiInv..19.1781B. doi:10.1007/s10530-017-1390-8. S2CID 23460986.
Goka, Koichi; Yokoyama, Jun; Une, Yumi; Kuroki, Toshiro; Suzuki, Kazutaka; Nakahara, Miri; Kobayashi, Arei; Inaba, Shigeki; Mizutani, Tomoo; Hyatt, Alex D. (2009). "Amphibian chytridiomycosis in Japan: distribution, haplotypes and possible route of entry into Japan". Molecular Ecology. 18 (23): 4757–4774. Bibcode:2009MolEc..18.4757G. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2009.04384.x. PMID 19840263. S2CID 25496624.
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