Cleveland Guardians (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Cleveland Guardians" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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123web.archive.org

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30mlb.com

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13baseball-reference.com

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2clevelandmagazine.com

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1case.edu

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apnews.com

"Cleveland Guardians owner Lawrence J. Dolan dies at 94". Associated Press. February 24, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.

archive-it.org

wayback.archive-it.org

Housh, Leighton (April 4, 1965). "Hal Trosky, Norway, 1965". Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on February 13, 2009. Retrieved June 27, 2008.

archive.org

Ratajczak, Kenneth (2008). The Wrong Man Out. AuthorHouse. pp. 76–77. ISBN 978-1-4343-5678-9.
Lowry, Phillip (2005). Green Cathedrals. New York City: Walker & Company. ISBN 0-8027-1562-1.
Schneider, Russell (2005). More Tales From the Tribe Dugout. Sports Publishing, LLC. ISBN 1-58261-680-9.

archive.today

Dow, Bill (September 2001). "Former Tiger Norm Cash". Baseball Digest. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2006.
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Ripley, Stephen (July 8, 2007). "Missing in Action". Winnipeg Sun. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved July 1, 2008.
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Beres, Tom (April 9, 2015). "Wahoo Protesters: A century of 'Indians' is enough". WKYC. Archived from the original on April 11, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2018.

baseball-almanac.com

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baseball-reference.com

"Cleveland Guardians Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 19, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2024.
"1908 American League Standings". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2009. Retrieved June 19, 2008.
"1914 American League Standings". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on July 4, 2008. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
"1915 American League Standings". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on June 22, 2008. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
"Standings – Monday, Aug 16, 1920". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 5, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
"Satchel Paige 1948 Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on June 22, 2008. Retrieved June 28, 2008.
"Al Rosen Stats". Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
"Standings on Sunday, July 9, 2000 - Baseball-Reference.com". Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
"Cliff Lee Stats". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
"Head-to-head results for Cleveland Indians vs. Cincinnati Reds from 1901 to 2018". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. 2018. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
"Head-to-head results for Cleveland Indians vs. Pittsburgh Pirates from 1901 to 2016". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. 2016. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
"Cleveland Guardians Minor League Affiliates". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
"Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums, and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved May 5, 2018.

baseballhistorydaily.com

"The Nomad of the Interstate League". Baseball History Daily. July 25, 2016. Archived from the original on December 3, 2024. Retrieved March 9, 2025.

beaconjournal.com

Guardians unveil 'barrier breakers' mural to celebrate Larry Doby 75th anniversary – Akron Beacon Journal

books.google.com

Martin, Michael A. (2001). Ohio, the Buckeye State. Gareth Stevens. ISBN 9780836851243. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 9. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 11. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. pp. 12–13. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 319. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 413. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 321. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. pp. 23–24. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 52. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. pp. 56, 346. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Boxerman, Burton Alan; Boxerman, Benita W. (2003). Ebbets to Veeck to Busch: Eight Owners Who Shaped Baseball. McFarland. p. 128. ISBN 0-7864-1562-2. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
Borsvold, David (2003). The Cleveland Indians: Cleveland Press Years, 1920–1982. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 37–38. ISBN 0-7385-2325-9. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
Ribowsky, Mark (2000). Don't Look Back: Satchel Paige in the Shadows of Baseball. Da Capo Press. p. 286. ISBN 0-306-80963-X.^{[permanent dead link]}
Eisenbath, Mike; Musial, Stan (1999). The Cardinals Encyclopedia. Temple University Press. ISBN 1-56639-703-0. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
Schneider, Russell (2002). Tales from the Tribe Dugout. Sports Publishing LLC. ISBN 1-58261-303-6. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
Rosenfeld, Harvey (2002). Still a Legend: The Story of Roger Maris. iUniverse. ISBN 0-595-24615-X. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
Borsvold, David (1960). The Cleveland Indians: Cleveland Press Years, 1920–1982. Arcadia Publishing. p. 81. ISBN 0-7385-2325-9. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Riess, Steven (2006). Encyclopedia of Major League Baseball Clubs: Volume 1. Univ of South Carolina Press. p. 1067. ISBN 0-313-32993-1.
Schneider, Russell (2001). Cleveland Indians Encyclopedia. Sports Publishing LLC. p. 352. ISBN 1-58261-376-1.
Snyder, John (2008). Indians Journal. Menasha Ridge Press. ISBN 978-1-57860-308-4. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2015.

boston.com

Grossfeld, Stan (October 12, 2007). "Colavito Always Straight Shooter". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on November 19, 2008. Retrieved June 29, 2008.

case.edu

LUKE EASTER PARK – Case Western Reserve University

cbc.ca

"Wedge, Melvin voted baseball's top managers". CBC Sports. November 14, 2007. Archived from the original on November 10, 2012. Retrieved March 20, 2009.

cbsnews.com

"Baseball's Clown Prince Dies". CBS News. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved February 17, 2008.

cbssports.com

Axisa, Mike (November 3, 2016). "Now that Cubs are champs, Indians have MLB's longest World series drought". CBS Sports. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved November 3, 2016. So, with the Cubs finally on top, the longest championship drought in baseball now belongs to the team they beat – the Indians. Cleveland has not won a World Series since way back in 1948.
"MLB Preview – Toronto Blue Jays at Cleveland Indians – Apr 05, 2012". CBSSports.com. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved January 23, 2013.
"22 stats & facts about the Indians' 22 game winning streak – CBS Sports.com". September 16, 2017. Archived from the original on September 28, 2017. Retrieved September 27, 2017.

chicagotribune.com

Morgan, Jon (December 17, 1995). "Inside the Browns deal". Baltimore Sun, reprinted by the Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 1, 2008.

cleveland.com

"Northeast Ohio". Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved September 14, 2014.
Hoynes, Paul (February 19, 2010). "Cleveland Indians know what future holds, announce plan for changes in front office". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on February 20, 2010. Retrieved February 20, 2010.
AP File (August 26, 2011). "Back where he began: Cleveland Indians obtain Jim Thome from Twins for player to be named". cleveland.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved January 23, 2013.
Northeast Ohio (September 25, 2011). "Minnesota Twins beat Cleveland Indians, 6–4, in 10 innings; Jim Thome makes appearance at 3B". cleveland.com. Archived from the original on July 29, 2013. Retrieved January 23, 2013.
Hoynes, Paul (March 31, 2013). "Cleveland Indians 2013: A look back at their significant offseason moves". Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on April 3, 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
"Cleveland Indians 2017: A great regular season that turned oh so bad in the postseason". cleveland.com. Archived from the original on January 22, 2018. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
Hoynes, Paul (July 23, 2021). "Cleveland Indians choose Guardians as new team name". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on July 25, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
Noga, Joe (June 27, 2022). "Cleveland Guardians reach agreement with David Blitzer-led investment group for minority stake in club". Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
Noga, Joe. "Cleveland baseball team will drop 'Indians' name as early as this week, according to report". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
Noga, Joe (April 5, 2024). "Los Guardians radio broadcasts in Spanish expand to all 81 home games this season". Cleveland.com (The Plain Dealer). Retrieved April 5, 2024.
Hoynes, Paul (February 11, 2025). "Guardians offer fans streaming option to watch 2025 season; TV home yet to be announced". Cleveland.com.
Morona, Joey (April 7, 2025). "Cleveland Guardians add 10 over-the-air broadcasts on WKYC". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved April 7, 2025.
Morona, Joey; Fenbers, Robert (March 27, 2025). "Cleveland Guardians announce cable, satellite, streaming partners for 2025 season". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio. Retrieved March 27, 2025.
Dolgan, Bob (November 11, 2008). "Former Indians broadcaster Herb Score dies at age 75". Cleveland Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on November 12, 2008. Retrieved February 16, 2008.
"Cleveland Indians to unveil statues of Frank Robinson, Lou Boudreau – Who should be next?". January 24, 2017. Archived from the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved January 24, 2017.

cleveland19.com

Nicks, Michelle (October 12, 2024). "Guardians fans react after grand slam sends the Guards to New York". WOIO. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
"Indians announce decision to change team name to Cleveland Guardians". WOIO-TV: 19 News. July 23, 2021. Archived from the original on July 25, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
DeRoos, Dan (July 28, 2021). "Copyrighting [sic] 'Cleveland Guardians' a bit tricky and potentially expensive for Indians". Cleveland19.com. Retrieved September 19, 2021.

clevelandmagazine.com

"Iconic Cleveland: The History Behind Cleveland's Guardians of Traffic". clevelandmagazine.com. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
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cnn.com

sportsillustrated.cnn.com

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"Red Sox headed to ALCS after beating Cleveland 12–8". CNNSI.com. October 12, 1999. Archived from the original on July 14, 2007. Retrieved September 8, 2008.

vault.sportsillustrated.cnn.com

Fimrite, Ron (April 6, 1987). "Pow! Wow!". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on August 26, 2012. Retrieved February 16, 2008.

cnn.com

Hanna, Jason; De La Fuente, Homero; Dotson (July 23, 2021). "Cleveland Indians changing name to Cleveland Guardians". CNN. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.

courtlistener.com

Guardians Roller Derby v. Cleveland Guardians Baseball Company, LLC, no. 21-02035 (N.D. Ohio, filed October 27, 2021).

courttv.com

"Ohio v. Vernon Bellecourt, et al". Court TV Verdicts. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved January 23, 2013.

desmoinesregister.com

Housh, Leighton (April 4, 1965). "Hal Trosky, Norway, 1965". Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on February 13, 2009. Retrieved June 27, 2008.

drive.google.com

2023 Cleveland Guardians Media Guide. Cleveland Guardians. p. 2. Retrieved November 10, 2023.

espn.com

"Bob Diskin, Special to ESPN.com, A pitcher worthy of a trophy". Archived from the original on June 28, 2013. Retrieved September 14, 2014.
"The 10-best Yankee Trades of All Time". ESPN.com. March 1, 2004. Archived from the original on November 20, 2015. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
Jackson, Paul (June 4, 2008). "The night beer and violence bubbled over in Cleveland". Archived from the original on October 17, 2008. Retrieved February 17, 2009.
Stark, Jayson (March 21, 2003). "Ten years later, the pain is still there". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on December 21, 2004. Retrieved June 30, 2008.
Crasnick, Jerry (October 4, 2007). "Lofton keeps on ticking, delivers huge performance for Indians". ESPN. Archived from the original on December 17, 2007. Retrieved March 21, 2009.
"Sabathia only second Indians pitcher to win Cy Young". ESPN. November 14, 2007. Archived from the original on November 15, 2007. Retrieved March 21, 2009.
"Cleveland Indians fire manager Manny Acta". ESPN. September 27, 2012. Archived from the original on January 2, 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
"Indians' streak hits 14 after 19-inning win vs. Jays". Archived from the original on July 5, 2016. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
"Cleveland announces name change to Guardians". ESPN. July 23, 2021. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
"Roller derby team sues Cleveland Guardians to stop name use". ESPN. October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.

findarticles.com

Dow, Bill (September 2001). "Former Tiger Norm Cash". Baseball Digest. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2006.
Gietschier, Steve (September 25, 1994). "The Curse of Rocky Colavito: A Loving Look at a Thirty-Year Slump. – book reviews". The Sporting News. Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved June 10, 2008.

foxsports.com

msn.foxsports.com

"Francona Hired as Indians manager". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on March 5, 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
Rosenthal, Ken. "Bourn makes Tribe relevant again". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on March 29, 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2013.

frontofficesports.com

Perez, A.J. (July 28, 2021). "Cleveland Indians' Name Change Unsettled". FrontOfficeSports.com. Archived from the original on July 28, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2021.

go.com

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imdb.com

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indiancountrymedianetwork.com

Schilling, Vincent (January 29, 2018). "NO MORE WAHOO: Cleveland Indians To Discontinue Chief Wahoo Logo in 2019". indiancountrymedianetwork.com. Indian Country Media Network. Archived from the original on February 11, 2018. Retrieved February 11, 2018. According to the MLB site, the Cleveland Indians may consider a new logo in the future, but will promote the capital letter C for now. There are no current plans to change the Indians' team name.

latimes.com

Newhan, Ros (November 29, 1998). "Early Returns Favor Braves". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 6, 2010. Retrieved September 8, 2008.

marketwatch.com

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minorleaguebaseball.com

web.minorleaguebaseball.com

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mlb.com

Bell, Mandy (July 23, 2021). "New for '22: Meet the Cleveland Guardians". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
"Slider: Guardians Mascot". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2022.
"Goodyear Ballpark". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
Bell, Mandy (December 21, 2020). "History of Cleveland's baseball team name". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on December 21, 2020. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
"Timeline". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
Bell, Mandy (February 24, 2025). "Guardians owner Larry Dolan, a true fan at heart, dies at 94". MLB.com. Retrieved February 25, 2025.
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Schlegel, John (May 23, 2013). "On schedule: New Interleague format brings twists". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on June 11, 2016. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
"Cleveland Guardians". MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved August 22, 2021. We will maintain the red, white and navy color scheme that has been part of our organization for more than 80 years to honor our rich baseball heritage.
Bell, Mandy (May 13, 2024). "Guardians dig into The Land's history for City Connect uniforms". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved May 12, 2025.
"Cleveland Guardians announce 2025 uniform changes". CLEGuardians.com (Press release). MLB Advanced Media. November 15, 2024. Retrieved May 12, 2025.{{cite press release}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
"Guardians become 12th MLB team with jersey patch, partnering with Marathon". MLB. June 30, 2023. Archived from the original on December 3, 2023.
Bastian, Jordan (January 29, 2018). "Indians to stop using Wahoo logo starting in '19". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on January 30, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
Bell, Mandy (July 3, 2020). "Indians weigh 'best path forward' for team name". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on July 4, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
Castrovince, Anthony (December 14, 2020). "Cleveland Indians to change team name". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on January 10, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
Bell, Mandy (November 16, 2021). "Agreement reached on 'Guardians' name". MLB.com. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Bell, Mandy (November 17, 2021). "Cleveland set for 'Guardians' name transition". CLEGuardians.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
"Cleveland Indians announce decision to change current team name". CLEGuardians.com (Press release). MLB Advanced Media. December 14, 2020. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
MLB, Tribe honor Thome with All-Star Complex – MLB.com

mlb.mlb.com

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nbcsports.com

sportsworld.nbcsports.com

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news5cleveland.com

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newsnet5.com

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nypost.com

Orris, Evan (July 27, 2021). "Cleveland Guardians' name change hits potential roller derby snag". New York Post. Retrieved September 19, 2021.

nytimes.com

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