Wawrzynczak E (16 February 2019). "50 Years of Fibre-optic Colonoscopy". British Society for the History of Medicine. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
Rex DK, Bond JH, Winawer S, Levin TR, Burt RW, Johnson DA, et al. (June 2002). "Quality in the technical performance of colonoscopy and the continuous quality improvement process for colonoscopy: recommendations of the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 97 (6): 1296–1308. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05812.x. PMID12094842. S2CID26250449.
Rex DK, Boland CR, Dominitz JA, Giardiello FM, Johnson DA, Kaltenbach T, et al. (July 2017). "Colorectal Cancer Screening: Recommendations for Physicians and Patients from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 112 (7). Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health): 1016–1030. doi:10.1038/ajg.2017.174. PMID28555630. S2CID6808521.
Bretthauer M, Løberg M, Wieszczy P, Kalager M, Emilsson L, Garborg K, et al. (October 2022). "Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death". The New England Journal of Medicine. 387 (17): 1547–1556. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2208375. hdl:10852/101829. PMID36214590. S2CID252778114.
Lichtenstein GR, Park PD, Long WB, Ginsberg GG, Kochman ML (January 1999). "Use of a push enteroscope improves ability to perform total colonoscopy in previously unsuccessful attempts at colonoscopy in adult patients". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 94 (1): 187–190. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.00794.x. PMID9934753. S2CID24536782. Note:Single use PDF copy provided free by Blackwell Publishing for purposes of Wikipedia content enrichment.
Zhang K, Yuan Q, Zhu S, Xu D, An Z (April 2018). "Is Unsedated Colonoscopy Gaining Ground Over Sedated Colonoscopy?". Journal of the National Medical Association. 110 (2): 143–148. doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2016.12.003. PMID29580447.
Selby JV (September 2000). "Explaining recent declines in colorectal cancer incidence: was it the sigmoidoscope?". Am J Med. 109 (4): 332–4. doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(00)00540-4. PMID10996587.
Gilbert RE (2014). "The politics of presidential illness. Ronald Reagan and the Iran-Contra Scandal". Politics Life Sci. 33 (2): 58–76. doi:10.2990/33_2_58. PMID25901884. S2CID41674696.
Bretthauer M, Løberg M, Wieszczy P, Kalager M, Emilsson L, Garborg K, et al. (October 2022). "Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death". The New England Journal of Medicine. 387 (17): 1547–1556. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2208375. hdl:10852/101829. PMID36214590. S2CID252778114.
Rex DK, Bond JH, Winawer S, Levin TR, Burt RW, Johnson DA, et al. (June 2002). "Quality in the technical performance of colonoscopy and the continuous quality improvement process for colonoscopy: recommendations of the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 97 (6): 1296–1308. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05812.x. PMID12094842. S2CID26250449.
Rex DK, Boland CR, Dominitz JA, Giardiello FM, Johnson DA, Kaltenbach T, et al. (July 2017). "Colorectal Cancer Screening: Recommendations for Physicians and Patients from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 112 (7). Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health): 1016–1030. doi:10.1038/ajg.2017.174. PMID28555630. S2CID6808521.
Bretthauer M, Løberg M, Wieszczy P, Kalager M, Emilsson L, Garborg K, et al. (October 2022). "Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death". The New England Journal of Medicine. 387 (17): 1547–1556. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2208375. hdl:10852/101829. PMID36214590. S2CID252778114.
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Lichtenstein GR, Park PD, Long WB, Ginsberg GG, Kochman ML (January 1999). "Use of a push enteroscope improves ability to perform total colonoscopy in previously unsuccessful attempts at colonoscopy in adult patients". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 94 (1): 187–190. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.00794.x. PMID9934753. S2CID24536782. Note:Single use PDF copy provided free by Blackwell Publishing for purposes of Wikipedia content enrichment.
Zhang K, Yuan Q, Zhu S, Xu D, An Z (April 2018). "Is Unsedated Colonoscopy Gaining Ground Over Sedated Colonoscopy?". Journal of the National Medical Association. 110 (2): 143–148. doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2016.12.003. PMID29580447.
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Selby JV (September 2000). "Explaining recent declines in colorectal cancer incidence: was it the sigmoidoscope?". Am J Med. 109 (4): 332–4. doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(00)00540-4. PMID10996587.
Gilbert RE (2014). "The politics of presidential illness. Ronald Reagan and the Iran-Contra Scandal". Politics Life Sci. 33 (2): 58–76. doi:10.2990/33_2_58. PMID25901884. S2CID41674696.
Smith G, D'Cruz JR, Rondeau B, Goldman J (2023), "General Anesthesia for Surgeons", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID29630251, archived from the original on 26 March 2023, retrieved 10 November 2023
"Colonoscopy - NIDDK". National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Archived from the original on 3 May 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
Rex DK, Bond JH, Winawer S, Levin TR, Burt RW, Johnson DA, et al. (June 2002). "Quality in the technical performance of colonoscopy and the continuous quality improvement process for colonoscopy: recommendations of the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 97 (6): 1296–1308. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05812.x. PMID12094842. S2CID26250449.
Rex DK, Boland CR, Dominitz JA, Giardiello FM, Johnson DA, Kaltenbach T, et al. (July 2017). "Colorectal Cancer Screening: Recommendations for Physicians and Patients from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 112 (7). Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health): 1016–1030. doi:10.1038/ajg.2017.174. PMID28555630. S2CID6808521.
Bretthauer M, Løberg M, Wieszczy P, Kalager M, Emilsson L, Garborg K, et al. (October 2022). "Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death". The New England Journal of Medicine. 387 (17): 1547–1556. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2208375. hdl:10852/101829. PMID36214590. S2CID252778114.
Lichtenstein GR, Park PD, Long WB, Ginsberg GG, Kochman ML (January 1999). "Use of a push enteroscope improves ability to perform total colonoscopy in previously unsuccessful attempts at colonoscopy in adult patients". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 94 (1): 187–190. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.00794.x. PMID9934753. S2CID24536782. Note:Single use PDF copy provided free by Blackwell Publishing for purposes of Wikipedia content enrichment.
Gilbert RE (2014). "The politics of presidential illness. Ronald Reagan and the Iran-Contra Scandal". Politics Life Sci. 33 (2): 58–76. doi:10.2990/33_2_58. PMID25901884. S2CID41674696.
thefreedictionary.com
medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com
"Colonoscopy". The American Heritage Medical Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Company. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2012 – via thefreedictionary.com.
"Colonoscopy". The American Heritage Medical Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Company. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2012 – via thefreedictionary.com.
"Colonoscopy - NIDDK". National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Archived from the original on 3 May 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
Smith G, D'Cruz JR, Rondeau B, Goldman J (2023), "General Anesthesia for Surgeons", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID29630251, archived from the original on 26 March 2023, retrieved 10 November 2023
Wawrzynczak E (16 February 2019). "50 Years of Fibre-optic Colonoscopy". British Society for the History of Medicine. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.