Combat 18 (English Wikipedia)

"318". Anti-Defamation League. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
Anti-Defamation League "Racist Skinhead Project" Archived 21 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine

antihate.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Canadian Soldier With Ties To Neo-Nazi Terrorist Groups Arranged For Illegal Weapons Sale In Bosnia". Canadian Anti-Hate Network. 14 November 2019. Archived from the original on 14 November 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Atkins, Stephen E. (2004). Encyclopedia of Modern Worldwide Extremists and Extremist Groups. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 67. ISBN 9780313324857.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Ex-Combat 18 man speaks out". BBC News. 25 November 2001. Archived from the original on 26 May 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2006.
"Officer resigns over BNP badge", BBC News, 3 October 2008
"BNP: under the skin – 1992 – 1993". BBC News. 2001. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
"BNP Under the skin: Profile of Adrian Marsden", BBC News
"German raids target neo-Nazis", BBC News, 28 October 2003
"Neo-Nazi vandals in church attack", BBC News Northern Ireland, 26 July 2008

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Germany bans Combat 18 as police raid neo-Nazi group". BBC News. 23 January 2020. Archived from the original on 27 January 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2020.

belfasttelegraph.co.uk (Global: 1,066^th place; English: 557^th place)

"Belfast racists threaten to cut Romanian baby's throat". The Belfast Telegraph. 17 June 2009. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012.

bund.de (Global: 2,223^rd place; English: 5,910^th place)

bmi.bund.de

"Bundesinnenminister verbietet "Combat 18 Deutschland"" (in German). Bundesministerium des Innern, für Bau und Heimat. 23 January 2020. Archived from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

bundesanzeiger.de (Global: 7,282^nd place; English: low place)

"Bekanntmachung eines Vereinsverbots gegen "Combat 18 Deutschland" vom 13. Januar 2020 (ÖSII3-20106/2#13) (BAnz AT 23.01.2020 B1)" (PDF) (in German). Bundesanzeiger. 23 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2020.

bundestag.de (Global: 830^th place; English: 2,055^th place)

dip21.bundestag.de

"Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine Anfrage der Abgeordneten Martina Renner, Dr. André Hahn, Gökay Akbulut, weiterer Abgeordneter und der Fraktion DIE LINKE – Drucksache 19/18577 –: Combat 18 und Blood & Honour in Deutschland" (PDF) (in German). Bundesregierung. 15 May 2020. p. 2. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

bverwg.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Verbot der Vereinigung "Combat 18 Deutschland" bleibt vollziehbar (Pressemitteilung Nr. 54/2020)" (in German). Bundesverwaltungsgericht. 25 September 2020. Archived from the original on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

"Government of Canada Announces Initiatives to Address Violent Extremist and Terrorist Content Online". Public Safety Canada. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.

counterextremism.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Combat 18". Counter Extremism Project. 6 October 2020. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.

detektor.ba (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Desničarske i neonacističke organizacije neometano ističu simbole u Prijedoru". BIRN Bosnia and Herzegovina. 15 June 2020. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

"Ο 'Τσαμπ' της 'Combat 18' και ο 'Λύκος' της Χρυσής Αυγής επιβεβαιώνουν τη λογική των 'συγκοινωνούντων δοχείων'". News 24/7 Greece (in Greek). 8 March 2018. Archived from the original on 11 March 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- "Greek neo-Nazis arrested in police crackdown". Deutsche Welle. 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.

globalnews.ca (Global: 1,016^th place; English: 518^th place)

"Canada adds neo-Nazi groups Blood & Honour, Combat 18 to list of terror organizations". Global News. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved 29 June 2019.

hmprisonservice.gov.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

psi.hmprisonservice.gov.uk

Staff Membership of Racist Groups and Organisations: Annex A Archived 25 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, HM Prison Service, 2001

hopenothate.org.uk (Global: low place; English: 8,525^th place)

"Go directly to jail: Do not pass Go". HOPE not hate. 27 November 2014. Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2019.

iltalehti.fi (Global: 834^th place; English: 2,868^th place)

"Pakolaiskriisi sai ääriryhmien vihan kiehumaan – tällainen on uusnatsiorganisaatio". iltalehti. 9 July 2025.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

Ryan, Nick (1 February 1998). "Combat 18: Memoirs of a street-fighting man". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2 October 2015. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
"Neo-Nazi gang war fear after murder murder". The Independent. 25 January 1998. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
Hopkins, Nick (20 April 1999). "Splinter group that found the BNP too soft". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 20 October 2010. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- Kelsey, Tim (7 August 1993). "Informer exposes neo-Nazi football gangs: Tim Hepple, who infiltrated the British National Party after a decade as a football hooligan and neo-Nazi activist, says a new more violent group, Combat 18, is behind many racial attacks, Tim Kelsey reports". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2017.

justice.gc.ca (Global: 3,261^st place; English: 2,011^th place)

laws-lois.justice.gc.ca

"Consolidated federal laws of canada, Criminal Code". laws-lois.justice.gc.ca. Legislative Services Branch. 8 April 2019. Archived from the original on 14 May 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.

meta-religion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Combat 18" Archived 10 May 2007 at the Wayback Machine at www.metareligion.com

news247.gr (Global: 8,147^th place; English: low place)

"Ο 'Τσαμπ' της 'Combat 18' και ο 'Λύκος' της Χρυσής Αυγής επιβεβαιώνουν τη λογική των 'συγκοινωνούντων δοχείων'". News 24/7 Greece (in Greek). 8 March 2018. Archived from the original on 11 March 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- "Greek neo-Nazis arrested in police crackdown". Deutsche Welle. 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.

newstalk.com (Global: low place; English: 9,536^th place)

"What happened to Combat 18 after the ´95 Landsdone Road riot?". Newstalk. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- "C18 graffiti daubed on graves". U.TV. Press Association. 18 June 2009. Archived from the original on 9 May 2012.

ns88.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"NS88 Video Division". NS88. Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2019.

perthnow.com.au (Global: 3,751^st place; English: 1,944^th place)

"Alleged Combat 18 members in court over mosque shooting". Perth Now. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.

police.govt.nz (Global: low place; English: 9,962^nd place)

"STATEMENT OF CASE TO DESIGNATE THE ORDER OF THE NINE ANGLES AS A TERRORIST ENTITY" (PDF). police.govt.nz, New Zealand Police. 13 December 2025.

portalnovosti.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Fašistička braća (Fascist Brothers)". Novosti. 15 November 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.

publicsafety.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About the listing process". Public Safety Canada. 21 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2019.

smh.com.au (Global: 154^th place; English: 94^th place)

"Two WA men arrested over mosque shooting". Perth Now. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.

spiegel.de (Global: 87^th place; English: 363^rd place)

"Erschossener CDU-Politiker Lübcke: Verdächtiger hatte offenbar Kontakt zu militanten Neonazis von "Combat 18"". Spiegel Online (in German). 17 June 2019. Archived from the original on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.

tagesschau.de (Global: 772^nd place; English: 2,796^th place)

"Germany bans neo-Nazi group Combat 18 Deutschland". The Guardian. Associated Press. 23 January 2020. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- "Steinmeier in Yad Vashem – Worte der Verantwortung". Tagesschau (in German). Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.

taz.de (Global: 603^rd place; English: 2,727^th place)

Litschko, Konrad (15 October 2019). "Nur leere Worte?: Nach dem Lübcke-Mord drohte Innenminister Seehofer, Combat 18 zu verbieten. Dann wurde es ruhig. Nun machen Innenminister aus den Ländern Druck". Die Tageszeitung (in German). Archived from the original on 15 September 2019. Retrieved 15 September 2019.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Stuart Millar, "Anti-terror police seek White Wolf racist over bombs" Archived 20 May 2020 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, 28 April 1999
"Germany bans neo-Nazi group Combat 18 Deutschland". The Guardian. Associated Press. 23 January 2020. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- "Steinmeier in Yad Vashem – Worte der Verantwortung". Tagesschau (in German). Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
Hopkins, Nick (20 April 1999). "Splinter group that found the BNP too soft". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 20 October 2010. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- Kelsey, Tim (7 August 1993). "Informer exposes neo-Nazi football gangs: Tim Hepple, who infiltrated the British National Party after a decade as a football hooligan and neo-Nazi activist, says a new more violent group, Combat 18, is behind many racial attacks, Tim Kelsey reports". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2017.

u.tv (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What happened to Combat 18 after the ´95 Landsdone Road riot?". Newstalk. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- "C18 graffiti daubed on graves". U.TV. Press Association. 18 June 2009. Archived from the original on 9 May 2012.

varisverkosto.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Tampereen Rajat Kiinni -kokoontumisessa bonareita, uskovaisia ja Seppo Lehto". Varisverkosto. 9 July 2025.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Combat 18". Counter Extremism Project. 6 October 2020. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
"318". Anti-Defamation League. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
"Ex-Combat 18 man speaks out". BBC News. 25 November 2001. Archived from the original on 26 May 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2006.
"About the listing process". Public Safety Canada. 21 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
"Canada adds neo-Nazi groups Blood & Honour, Combat 18 to list of terror organizations". Global News. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
Staff Membership of Racist Groups and Organisations: Annex A Archived 25 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, HM Prison Service, 2001
"BNP: under the skin – 1992 – 1993". BBC News. 2001. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
Ryan, Nick (1 February 1998). "Combat 18: Memoirs of a street-fighting man". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2 October 2015. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
"Neo-Nazi gang war fear after murder murder". The Independent. 25 January 1998. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
"Go directly to jail: Do not pass Go". HOPE not hate. 27 November 2014. Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
Rajeev Syal and Andrew Gilligan, "MI5 swoops on Army 'neo-Nazis'", Sunday Telegraph, 7 March 1999. Archived from the original at Wayback Machine, 12 March 2003. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
Stuart Millar, "Anti-terror police seek White Wolf racist over bombs" Archived 20 May 2020 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, 28 April 1999
"Combat 18" Archived 10 May 2007 at the Wayback Machine at www.metareligion.com
Anti-Defamation League "Racist Skinhead Project" Archived 21 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine
"What happened to Combat 18 after the ´95 Landsdone Road riot?". Newstalk. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- "C18 graffiti daubed on graves". U.TV. Press Association. 18 June 2009. Archived from the original on 9 May 2012.
"Belfast racists threaten to cut Romanian baby's throat". The Belfast Telegraph. 17 June 2009. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012.
"Alleged Combat 18 members in court over mosque shooting". Perth Now. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
"Two WA men arrested over mosque shooting". Perth Now. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
"Katupartiointi lässähti pannukakuksi". Aamulehti. 16 July 2025. Archived from the original on 14 December 2015.
"NS88 Video Division". NS88. Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
"Ο 'Τσαμπ' της 'Combat 18' και ο 'Λύκος' της Χρυσής Αυγής επιβεβαιώνουν τη λογική των 'συγκοινωνούντων δοχείων'". News 24/7 Greece (in Greek). 8 March 2018. Archived from the original on 11 March 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- "Greek neo-Nazis arrested in police crackdown". Deutsche Welle. 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
"Fašistička braća (Fascist Brothers)". Novosti. 15 November 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
"Canadian Soldier With Ties To Neo-Nazi Terrorist Groups Arranged For Illegal Weapons Sale In Bosnia". Canadian Anti-Hate Network. 14 November 2019. Archived from the original on 14 November 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
"Desničarske i neonacističke organizacije neometano ističu simbole u Prijedoru". BIRN Bosnia and Herzegovina. 15 June 2020. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
"Erschossener CDU-Politiker Lübcke: Verdächtiger hatte offenbar Kontakt zu militanten Neonazis von "Combat 18"". Spiegel Online (in German). 17 June 2019. Archived from the original on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
Litschko, Konrad (15 October 2019). "Nur leere Worte?: Nach dem Lübcke-Mord drohte Innenminister Seehofer, Combat 18 zu verbieten. Dann wurde es ruhig. Nun machen Innenminister aus den Ländern Druck". Die Tageszeitung (in German). Archived from the original on 15 September 2019. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
"Germany bans neo-Nazi group Combat 18 Deutschland". The Guardian. Associated Press. 23 January 2020. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- "Steinmeier in Yad Vashem – Worte der Verantwortung". Tagesschau (in German). Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
Hopkins, Nick (20 April 1999). "Splinter group that found the BNP too soft". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 20 October 2010. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- Kelsey, Tim (7 August 1993). "Informer exposes neo-Nazi football gangs: Tim Hepple, who infiltrated the British National Party after a decade as a football hooligan and neo-Nazi activist, says a new more violent group, Combat 18, is behind many racial attacks, Tim Kelsey reports". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
"Government of Canada Announces Initiatives to Address Violent Extremist and Terrorist Content Online". Public Safety Canada. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"Consolidated federal laws of canada, Criminal Code". laws-lois.justice.gc.ca. Legislative Services Branch. 8 April 2019. Archived from the original on 14 May 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"Bekanntmachung eines Vereinsverbots gegen "Combat 18 Deutschland" vom 13. Januar 2020 (ÖSII3-20106/2#13) (BAnz AT 23.01.2020 B1)" (PDF) (in German). Bundesanzeiger. 23 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
"Germany bans Combat 18 as police raid neo-Nazi group". BBC News. 23 January 2020. Archived from the original on 27 January 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
"Bundesinnenminister verbietet "Combat 18 Deutschland"" (in German). Bundesministerium des Innern, für Bau und Heimat. 23 January 2020. Archived from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
"Verbot der Vereinigung "Combat 18 Deutschland" bleibt vollziehbar (Pressemitteilung Nr. 54/2020)" (in German). Bundesverwaltungsgericht. 25 September 2020. Archived from the original on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

"Germany bans neo-Nazi group Combat 18 Deutschland". The Guardian. Associated Press. 23 January 2020. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- "Steinmeier in Yad Vashem – Worte der Verantwortung". Tagesschau (in German). Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.

Combat 18 (English Wikipedia)

aamulehti.fi (Global: 5,103rd place; English: low place)

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canada.ca (Global: 1,114th place; English: 605th place)

counterextremism.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

detektor.ba (Global: low place; English: low place)

dw.com (Global: 205th place; English: 320th place)

globalnews.ca (Global: 1,016th place; English: 518th place)

hmprisonservice.gov.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

psi.hmprisonservice.gov.uk

hopenothate.org.uk (Global: low place; English: 8,525th place)

iltalehti.fi (Global: 834th place; English: 2,868th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

justice.gc.ca (Global: 3,261st place; English: 2,011th place)

laws-lois.justice.gc.ca

meta-religion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

news247.gr (Global: 8,147th place; English: low place)

newstalk.com (Global: low place; English: 9,536th place)

ns88.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

perthnow.com.au (Global: 3,751st place; English: 1,944th place)

police.govt.nz (Global: low place; English: 9,962nd place)

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publicsafety.gc.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

smh.com.au (Global: 154th place; English: 94th place)

spiegel.de (Global: 87th place; English: 363rd place)

tagesschau.de (Global: 772nd place; English: 2,796th place)

taz.de (Global: 603rd place; English: 2,727th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

u.tv (Global: low place; English: low place)

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

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bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

belfasttelegraph.co.uk (Global: 1,066^th place; English: 557^th place)

bund.de (Global: 2,223^rd place; English: 5,910^th place)

bundesanzeiger.de (Global: 7,282^nd place; English: low place)

bundestag.de (Global: 830^th place; English: 2,055^th place)

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

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independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

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newstalk.com (Global: low place; English: 9,536^th place)

perthnow.com.au (Global: 3,751^st place; English: 1,944^th place)

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tagesschau.de (Global: 772^nd place; English: 2,796^th place)

taz.de (Global: 603^rd place; English: 2,727^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

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