Common Security and Defence Policy (English Wikipedia)

Gros-Verheyde, Nicolas (16 May 2012). "EUCAP Nestor, une mission de 200 personnes aux multiples facettes". archive.wikiwix.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

coe-civ.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Council of the European Union (2016) Implementation Plan on Security and Defence

deagel.com (Global: 3,955^th place; English: 3,411^th place)

"Lithuania".

defense.gouv.fr (Global: 1,616^th place; English: 2,786^th place)

"French Navy Ship List (defense.gouv.fr)".Navy Ship List, 22 October 2011.

defensie.nl (Global: 4,018^th place; English: 3,382^nd place)

Koninklijke Marine | Ministerie van Defensie. Defensie.nl. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

delfi.ee (Global: 2,998^th place; English: 5,170^th place)

"Eesti hangib Soomest haubitsaid".

difesa.it (Global: 2,139^th place; English: 3,178^th place)

marina.difesa.it

Marina Militare. Marina.difesa.it. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

aeronautica.difesa.it

"Aeronautica Militare".

diplomatie.gouv.fr (Global: 2,767^th place; English: 5,194^th place)

basedoc.diplomatie.gouv.fr

"Déclarations officielles de politique étrangère du 06 janvier 2021". archive.wikiwix.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Helferich, John (2024). "Trapped in the grey zone: NATO-CSDP relations in a new era of European security governance". International Politics. doi:10.1057/s41311-024-00647-9. ISSN 1740-3898.
Benjamin Pohl (2013). "The logic underpinning EU crisis management operations". Archived 14 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine, European Security, 22(3): 307–325, doi:10.1080/09662839.2012.726220, p. 311.
Ejdus, Filip (2 October 2017). "'Here is your mission, now own it!' The rhetoric and practice of local ownership in EU interventions". European Security. 26 (4): 461–484. doi:10.1080/09662839.2017.1333495. hdl:1983/d77fa2b0-82f5-4bc7-82f8-0d796a02c2cd.
Nováky, Niklas I. M. (2018). "The Credibility of European Union Military Operations' Deterrence Postures". International Peacekeeping. 25 (2): 191–216. doi:10.1080/13533312.2017.1370581.
Arcudi, Giovanni; Smith, Michael E. (2013). "The European Gendarmerie Force: A solution in search of problems?". European Security. 22: 1–20. doi:10.1080/09662839.2012.747511. S2CID 153388488.

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

"Europe in a foreign field". The Economist. 19 January 2013.

egmontinstitute.be (Global: low place; English: low place)

"European Defence: What's in the CARDs for PESCO?" (PDF).

eppgroup.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 25 December 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

espace-finabel.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Finabel information folder: "Finabel: Contributing to European Army Interoperability since 1953"" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011.

eunavfor.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"EUCAP NESTOR, Somali Coastguard and Maritime Police Unit Visit Operation Atalanta Flagship HNLMS Tromp | EUNAVFOR". eunavfor.eu. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

euobserver.com (Global: 4,336^th place; English: 3,558^th place)

"EU to spend €1.5bn a year on joint defence". EUobserver. 7 June 2017.

euroakadeemia.ee (Global: low place; English: low place)

Benjamin Pohl (2013). "The logic underpinning EU crisis management operations". Archived 14 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine, European Security, 22(3): 307–325, doi:10.1080/09662839.2012.726220, p. 311.

eurocorps.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Eurocorps' official website / History". Retrieved 23 February 2008.

euromarfor.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

EUROMARFOR – At Sea for Peace pamphlet^{[permanent dead link]}. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
EUROMARFOR Retrospective – Portuguese Command^{[permanent dead link]}, page 12. Retrieved 11 March 2012.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

eda.europa.eu

Defence Data Portal, Official 2005–2017 defence statistics from the European Defence Agency
Defence Data 2017–2018, Official 2018 defence statistics from the European Defence Agency
"Defence Data 2019-2020: Key findings and analysis" (PDF). European Defence Agency. p.3
European Defence Agency: DEFENCE DATA 2006-2016
"Claude-France Arnould Visits EATC Headquarters". Eda.europa.eu. Retrieved 19 February 2016.

consilium.europa.eu

"EUFOR Tchad/RCA" Archived 14 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine consilium.europa.eu
"Choose a language - Consilium" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
"Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) first collaborative PESCO projects" (PDF).
"Project outlines" (PDF).

eur-lex.europa.eu

"Glossary of summaries - EUR-Lex". eur-lex.europa.eu.
Décision 2012/389/PESC du Conseil du 16 juillet 2012 relative à la mission de l'Union européenne visant au renforcement des capacités maritimes régionales dans la Corne de l'Afrique (EUCAP NESTOR) (in French), 16 July 2012, retrieved 27 September 2024
"Decision - 2022/2445 - EN - EUR-Lex". eur-lex.europa.eu. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

eeas.europa.eu

EEAS (June 2016) Shared Vision, Common Action: A Stronger Europe A Global Strategy for the European Union’s Foreign And Security Policy
"About EUCAP Somalia". www.eeas.europa.eu. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
"About EUCAP Somalia | EEAS". www.eeas.europa.eu. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

fas.org (Global: 505^th place; English: 410^th place)

"USAF Report: "Most" Nuclear Weapon Sites in Europe Do Not Meet US Security Requirements » FAS Strategic Security Blog". 10 March 2013. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013.

flightglobal.com (Global: 223^rd place; English: 162^nd place)

- Flight International, Flightglobal.com, Accessed 19 September 2020

forsvarsmakten.se (Global: 5,281^st place; English: 5,244^th place)

The Swedish Navy – Försvarsmakten Archived 18 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Forsvarsmakten.se (2 September 2008). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

forumoneurope.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

Value of EU 'Battlegroup' plan stressed by Annan Archived 13 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine forumoneurope.ie 15 October 2004

ft.com (Global: 210^th place; English: 157^th place)

Foy, Henry; Tamma, Paola (19 May 2025). "EU agrees to launch €150bn loans-for-arms scheme". Financial Times. Retrieved 19 May 2025.

gov.mt (Global: 3,673^rd place; English: 2,870^th place)

afm.gov.mt

"P61-P62 (Offshore)". Armed Forces of Malta. Archived from the original on 16 June 2020.

gov.uk (Global: 432^nd place; English: 278^th place)

Ministry of Defence - Vehicle & Aircraft Holdings within the scope of the Conventional Armed Forces in Europe Treaty: Annual: 2013 edition, gov.uk, (pp.10-13), Accessed 28 November 2014

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Ejdus, Filip (2 October 2017). "'Here is your mission, now own it!' The rhetoric and practice of local ownership in EU interventions". European Security. 26 (4): 461–484. doi:10.1080/09662839.2017.1333495. hdl:1983/d77fa2b0-82f5-4bc7-82f8-0d796a02c2cd.

hellenicnavy.gr (Global: low place; English: low place)

Πολεμικό Ναυτικό – Επίσημη Ιστοσελίδα Archived 20 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Hellenicnavy.gr. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
"Πολεμικό Ναυτικό - Επίσημη Ιστοσελίδα - Αρχική". www.hellenicnavy.gr. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2019.

ifp-ew.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"EU Concept for ESDP support to Security Sector Reform" (PDF).

ifri.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Christopher S. Chivvis, "Birthing Athena. The Uncertain Future of ESDP" Archived 27 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Focus stratégique, Paris, Ifri, March 2008.

kam.lt (Global: low place; English: low place)

kariuomene.kam.lt

(in Lithuanian) Lithuanian Armed Forces :: Structure » Navy Archived 17 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Kariuomene.kam.lt (21 January 2010). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

legrandcontinent.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Helferich, John; De France, Olivier (2022). "Les spectres de la défense européenne se raniment". Le Grand Continent.

marine.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

(in German) Offizieller Internetauftritt der Marine. www.marine.de. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

marinha.pt (Global: low place; English: low place)

Marinha Portuguesa Archived 22 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Marinha.pt. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

mde.es (Global: 5,183^rd place; English: 8,461^st place)

armada.mde.es

Presentación Buques de Superficie – Ships – Armada Española. Armada.mde.es. Retrieved on 22 November 2018.

mfa.gov.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

washington.mfa.gov.pl

"The Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2018.

mil.be (Global: low place; English: low place)

Marinecomponent Hoofdpagina. Mil.be. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

military.ie (Global: low place; English: 8,083^rd place)

Home | Defence Forces. Military.ie. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
"The Artillery Corps". www.military.ie. Archived from the original on 3 July 2015.

mod.uk (Global: 836^th place; English: 553^rd place)

raf.mod.uk

"RAF – A400m." Archived 30 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine RAF, MOD. Retrieved: 15 May 2010.

mw.mil.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

(in Polish) Marynarka Wojenna Archived 11 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Mw.mil.pl. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

nato.int (Global: 940^th place; English: 907^th place)

NATO, Berlin Plus agreement, 21 June 2006."SHAPE Information". Archived from the original on 17 August 2007. Retrieved 19 August 2007.

navy.ro (Global: low place; English: low place)

(in Romanian) Fortele Navale Române^{[permanent dead link]}. Navy.ro. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

politico.eu (Global: 1,347^th place; English: 909^th place)

Barigazzi, Jacopo (10 December 2017). "EU unveils military pact projects". Politico. Retrieved 29 December 2017.

pubaffairsbruxelles.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"EU Missions in Somalia: Successes, Challenges and Future Prospects". PubAffairs Bruxelles. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

mobile.reuters.com

Croft, Adrian (19 September 2012). "Some EU states may no longer afford air forces-general". Reuters. Retrieved 31 March 2013.

rtvslo.si (Global: 2,961^st place; English: 3,074^th place)

Slovensko obalo bo varovala "Kresnica" :: Prvi interaktivni multimedijski portal, MMC RTV Slovenija. Rtvslo.si. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Arcudi, Giovanni; Smith, Michael E. (2013). "The European Gendarmerie Force: A solution in search of problems?". European Security. 22: 1–20. doi:10.1080/09662839.2012.747511. S2CID 153388488.

sipri.org (Global: 1,191^st place; English: 1,060^th place)

The European Union Training Mission in Somalia: An Assessment (Report). SIPRI. November 2020.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 25 December 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Christopher S. Chivvis, "Birthing Athena. The Uncertain Future of ESDP" Archived 27 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Focus stratégique, Paris, Ifri, March 2008.
"EUFOR Tchad/RCA" Archived 14 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine consilium.europa.eu
Benjamin Pohl (2013). "The logic underpinning EU crisis management operations". Archived 14 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine, European Security, 22(3): 307–325, doi:10.1080/09662839.2012.726220, p. 311.
"USAF Report: "Most" Nuclear Weapon Sites in Europe Do Not Meet US Security Requirements » FAS Strategic Security Blog". 10 March 2013. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013.
Πολεμικό Ναυτικό – Επίσημη Ιστοσελίδα Archived 20 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Hellenicnavy.gr. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
"Πολεμικό Ναυτικό - Επίσημη Ιστοσελίδα - Αρχική". www.hellenicnavy.gr. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
(in Lithuanian) Lithuanian Armed Forces :: Structure » Navy Archived 17 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Kariuomene.kam.lt (21 January 2010). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
"P61-P62 (Offshore)". Armed Forces of Malta. Archived from the original on 16 June 2020.
(in Polish) Marynarka Wojenna Archived 11 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Mw.mil.pl. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
Marinha Portuguesa Archived 22 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Marinha.pt. Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
The Swedish Navy – Försvarsmakten Archived 18 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Forsvarsmakten.se (2 September 2008). Retrieved on 17 December 2011.
"Braniteljski portal | ...Ne pitaj što domovina može učiniti za tebe, nego što ti možeš učiniti za Domovinu". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
"The Artillery Corps". www.military.ie. Archived from the original on 3 July 2015.
"The Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
"RAF – A400m." Archived 30 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine RAF, MOD. Retrieved: 15 May 2010.
"Choose a language - Consilium" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
Value of EU 'Battlegroup' plan stressed by Annan Archived 13 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine forumoneurope.ie 15 October 2004
NATO, Berlin Plus agreement, 21 June 2006."SHAPE Information". Archived from the original on 17 August 2007. Retrieved 19 August 2007.
The Heritage Foundation report, 4 October 2004: "Through the CJTF mechanism, NATO member states do not have to actively participate actively in a specific mission if they do not feel their vital interests are involved, but their opting out [...] would not stop other NATO members from participating in an intervention if they so desired." [1]^[unfit]
"Finabel information folder: "Finabel: Contributing to European Army Interoperability since 1953"" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011.

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; English: 51^st place)

en.wikisource.org

The responsibility of collective self-defence within the CSDP is based on Article 42.7 of TEU, which states that this responsibility does not prejudice the specific character of the security and defence policy of certain member states, referring to policies of neutrality. See Neutral country§European Union for discussion on this subject.According to the Article 42.7 "If a Member State is the victim of armed aggression on its territory, the other Member States shall have towards it an obligation of aid and assistance by all the means in their power, in accordance with Article 51 of the United Nations Charter. This shall not prejudice the specific character of the security and defence policy of certain Member States." Article 42.2 furthermore specifies that NATO shall be the main forum for the implementation of collective self-defence for EU member states that are also NATO members.

wikiwix.com (Global: 194^th place; English: 643^rd place)

archive.wikiwix.com

Gros-Verheyde, Nicolas (16 May 2012). "EUCAP Nestor, une mission de 200 personnes aux multiples facettes". archive.wikiwix.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
"Déclarations officielles de politique étrangère du 06 janvier 2021". archive.wikiwix.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2024.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Helferich, John (2024). "Trapped in the grey zone: NATO-CSDP relations in a new era of European security governance". International Politics. doi:10.1057/s41311-024-00647-9. ISSN 1740-3898.
The military balance 2021. James Hackett, International Institute for Strategic Studies. Abingdon, Oxon. 2021. ISBN 978-1-000-41545-2. OCLC 1239962384.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)

zie.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Eindhoven regelt internationale militaire luchtvaart".

Common Security and Defence Policy (English Wikipedia)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

braniteljski-portal.hr (Global: low place; English: low place)

arhiv.braniteljski-portal.hr

breakingdefense.com (Global: 4,229th place; English: 2,463rd place)

bruxelles2.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

coe-civ.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

deagel.com (Global: 3,955th place; English: 3,411th place)

defense.gouv.fr (Global: 1,616th place; English: 2,786th place)

defensie.nl (Global: 4,018th place; English: 3,382nd place)

delfi.ee (Global: 2,998th place; English: 5,170th place)

difesa.it (Global: 2,139th place; English: 3,178th place)

marina.difesa.it

aeronautica.difesa.it

diplomatie.gouv.fr (Global: 2,767th place; English: 5,194th place)

basedoc.diplomatie.gouv.fr

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

economist.com (Global: 254th place; English: 236th place)

egmontinstitute.be (Global: low place; English: low place)

eppgroup.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

espace-finabel.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

eunavfor.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

euobserver.com (Global: 4,336th place; English: 3,558th place)

euroakadeemia.ee (Global: low place; English: low place)

eurocorps.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

euromarfor.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

europa.eu (Global: 68th place; English: 117th place)

eda.europa.eu

consilium.europa.eu

eur-lex.europa.eu

eeas.europa.eu

europarl.europa.eu

europa.eu

data.consilium.europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

fas.org (Global: 505th place; English: 410th place)

flightglobal.com (Global: 223rd place; English: 162nd place)

forsvarsmakten.se (Global: 5,281st place; English: 5,244th place)

forumoneurope.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

ft.com (Global: 210th place; English: 157th place)

gov.mt (Global: 3,673rd place; English: 2,870th place)

afm.gov.mt

gov.uk (Global: 432nd place; English: 278th place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

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hellenicnavy.gr (Global: low place; English: low place)

ifp-ew.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

ifri.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

kam.lt (Global: low place; English: low place)

kariuomene.kam.lt

legrandcontinent.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

marine.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

marinha.pt (Global: low place; English: low place)

mde.es (Global: 5,183rd place; English: 8,461st place)

armada.mde.es

mfa.gov.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

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mil.be (Global: low place; English: low place)

military.ie (Global: low place; English: 8,083rd place)

mod.uk (Global: 836th place; English: 553rd place)

raf.mod.uk

mw.mil.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

nato.int (Global: 940th place; English: 907th place)

navy.ro (Global: low place; English: low place)

politico.eu (Global: 1,347th place; English: 909th place)

pubaffairsbruxelles.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

reuters.com (Global: 49th place; English: 47th place)

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rtvslo.si (Global: 2,961st place; English: 3,074th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

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sipri.org (Global: 1,191st place; English: 1,060th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wikisource.org (Global: 27th place; English: 51st place)

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wikiwix.com (Global: 194th place; English: 643rd place)

archive.wikiwix.com

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

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bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

breakingdefense.com (Global: 4,229^th place; English: 2,463^rd place)

deagel.com (Global: 3,955^th place; English: 3,411^th place)

defense.gouv.fr (Global: 1,616^th place; English: 2,786^th place)

defensie.nl (Global: 4,018^th place; English: 3,382^nd place)

delfi.ee (Global: 2,998^th place; English: 5,170^th place)

difesa.it (Global: 2,139^th place; English: 3,178^th place)

diplomatie.gouv.fr (Global: 2,767^th place; English: 5,194^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

euobserver.com (Global: 4,336^th place; English: 3,558^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

fas.org (Global: 505^th place; English: 410^th place)

flightglobal.com (Global: 223^rd place; English: 162^nd place)

forsvarsmakten.se (Global: 5,281^st place; English: 5,244^th place)

ft.com (Global: 210^th place; English: 157^th place)

gov.mt (Global: 3,673^rd place; English: 2,870^th place)

gov.uk (Global: 432^nd place; English: 278^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

mde.es (Global: 5,183^rd place; English: 8,461^st place)

military.ie (Global: low place; English: 8,083^rd place)

mod.uk (Global: 836^th place; English: 553^rd place)

nato.int (Global: 940^th place; English: 907^th place)

politico.eu (Global: 1,347^th place; English: 909^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

rtvslo.si (Global: 2,961^st place; English: 3,074^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

sipri.org (Global: 1,191^st place; English: 1,060^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; English: 51^st place)

wikiwix.com (Global: 194^th place; English: 643^rd place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)