Common minnow (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Common minnow" in English language version.

Last modified: 08:22:21, 23 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

2117doi.org

2^nd place

88adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

88semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

52calacademy.org

1,593^rd place

902^nd place

51iucnredlist.org

39^th place

71^st place

31fishbase.org

244^th place

404^th place

22nih.gov

5^th place

22worldcat.org

4^th place

21usgs.gov

119^th place

145^th place

11web.archive.org

1^st place

11invasivespeciesscotland.org.uk

low place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Hamilton, W.D. (1971). "Geometry for the selfish herd". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 31 (2): 295–311. Bibcode:1971JThBi..31..295H. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(71)90189-5. PMID 5104951.
Bernhardt, B.; Lampert, K.P.; Leese, F.; Mayer, C.; Tollrian, R. (2012). "Are shoals of minnow Phoxinus phoxinus formed by close kin?". Journal of Fish Biology. 80 (3): 713–721. Bibcode:2012JFBio..80..713B. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03198.x. PMID 22380565.
Murphy, K.E.; Pitcher, T.J. (1997). "Predator attack motivation influences the inspection behaviour of European minnows". Journal of Fish Biology. 50 (2): 407–417. Bibcode:1997JFBio..50..407M. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1997.tb01368.x.
Magurran, A.E. (1986). "Predator Inspection Behaviour in Minnow Shoals: Differences between Populations and Individuals". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 19 (4): 267–273. Bibcode:1986BEcoS..19..267M. doi:10.1007/bf00300641. S2CID 2951223.
Pitcher, T.J.; Magurran, A.E.; Winfield, I.J. (1982). "Fish in Larger Shoals Find Food Faster". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 10 (2): 149–151. Bibcode:1982BEcoS..10..149P. doi:10.1007/bf00300175. S2CID 6340986.
Griffiths, S.W. (1997). "Preferences for familiar fish do not vary with predation risk in the European minnow". Journal of Fish Biology. 51 (3): 489–495. Bibcode:1997JFBio..51..489G. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1997.tb01506.x.
Metcalfe, N.B.; Thomson, B.C. (1995). "Fish recognize and prefer to shoal with poor competitors". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 259 (1355): 207–210. Bibcode:1995RSPSB.259..207M. doi:10.1098/rspb.1995.0030. S2CID 85131321.
Griffiths, S.W.; Ojanguren, A.F.; Orpwood; Magurran, A.E.; Armstrong, J.D. (2007). "Familiarity-biased patterns of association shift with time among European minnows". Journal of Fish Biology. 71 (6): 1602–1612. Bibcode:2007JFBio..71.1602G. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01626.x.

calacademy.org (Global: 1,593^rd place; English: 902^nd place)

researcharchive.calacademy.org

Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Phoxinus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 May 2025.
Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Phoxininae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 May 2025.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Ford, M. (2024). "Phoxinus phoxinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T17067A135091520. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T17067A135091520.en. Retrieved 22 May 2025.
Magurran, A.E. (1986). "The development of shoaling behaviour in the European minnow". Journal of Fish Biology. 29: 159–169. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1986.tb05007.x.
Hamilton, W.D. (1971). "Geometry for the selfish herd". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 31 (2): 295–311. Bibcode:1971JThBi..31..295H. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(71)90189-5. PMID 5104951.
Frisch, K. (1942). "Uber einen Schreckstoff der Fischhaut und seine biologische Bedeutung". Journal of Comparative Physiology. 29 (1–2): 46–145. doi:10.1007/bf00304445. S2CID 33148058.
Wisenden, B.D.; Smith, R.J.F. (1997). "The effect of physical condition and shoalmate familiarity on proliferation of alarm substance cells in the epidermis of fathead minnows". Journal of Fish Biology. 50 (4): 799–808. doi:10.1006/jfbi.1996.0345.
Bernhardt, B.; Lampert, K.P.; Leese, F.; Mayer, C.; Tollrian, R. (2012). "Are shoals of minnow Phoxinus phoxinus formed by close kin?". Journal of Fish Biology. 80 (3): 713–721. Bibcode:2012JFBio..80..713B. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03198.x. PMID 22380565.
Krause, J. (1993). "The effect of Schreckstoff on the shoaling behavior of the minnow – a test of Hamilton's selfish herd theory". Animal Behaviour. 45 (5): 1019–1024. doi:10.1006/anbe.1993.1119. S2CID 54287659.
Orpwood, J.E.; Magurran, A.E.; Armstrong, J.D.; Griffiths, S.W. (2008). "Minnows and the selfish herd: effects of predation risk on shoaling behaviour are dependent on habitat complexity". Animal Behaviour. 76 (1): 143–152. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.01.016. S2CID 53177480.
Magurran, Anne E.; Girling, Sarah L. (1986). "Predator model recognition and response habituation in shoaling minnows". Animal Behaviour. 34 (2): 510–518. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(86)80119-1. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148241.
Murphy, K.E.; Pitcher, T.J. (1997). "Predator attack motivation influences the inspection behaviour of European minnows". Journal of Fish Biology. 50 (2): 407–417. Bibcode:1997JFBio..50..407M. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1997.tb01368.x.
Magurran, A.E. (1986). "Predator Inspection Behaviour in Minnow Shoals: Differences between Populations and Individuals". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 19 (4): 267–273. Bibcode:1986BEcoS..19..267M. doi:10.1007/bf00300641. S2CID 2951223.
Magurran, A.E. (1990). "The inheritance and development of minnow anti-predator behavior". Animal Behaviour. 39 (5): 834–842. doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(05)80947-9. S2CID 53168147.
Pitcher, T.J.; Magurran, A.E.; Winfield, I.J. (1982). "Fish in Larger Shoals Find Food Faster". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 10 (2): 149–151. Bibcode:1982BEcoS..10..149P. doi:10.1007/bf00300175. S2CID 6340986.
Griffiths, S.W. (1997). "Preferences for familiar fish do not vary with predation risk in the European minnow". Journal of Fish Biology. 51 (3): 489–495. Bibcode:1997JFBio..51..489G. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1997.tb01506.x.
Metcalfe, N.B.; Thomson, B.C. (1995). "Fish recognize and prefer to shoal with poor competitors". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 259 (1355): 207–210. Bibcode:1995RSPSB.259..207M. doi:10.1098/rspb.1995.0030. S2CID 85131321.
Griffiths, S.W.; Ojanguren, A.F.; Orpwood; Magurran, A.E.; Armstrong, J.D. (2007). "Familiarity-biased patterns of association shift with time among European minnows". Journal of Fish Biology. 71 (6): 1602–1612. Bibcode:2007JFBio..71.1602G. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01626.x.
Nakane, Yusuke; Yoshimura, Takashi (2019-02-15). "Photoperiodic Regulation of Reproduction in Vertebrates". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences. 7 (1). Annual Reviews: 173–194. doi:10.1146/annurev-animal-020518-115216. ISSN 2165-8102.

fishbase.org (Global: 244^th place; English: 404^th place)

Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Phoxinus phoxinus". FishBase. May 2012 version.

invasivespeciesscotland.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Minnows (Phoxinus phoxinus)". RAFTS Invasive Species and Biodiversity Programme. Invasive Species Scotland. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2017.

iucnredlist.org (Global: 39^th place; English: 71^st place)

Ford, M. (2024). "Phoxinus phoxinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T17067A135091520. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T17067A135091520.en. Retrieved 22 May 2025.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hamilton, W.D. (1971). "Geometry for the selfish herd". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 31 (2): 295–311. Bibcode:1971JThBi..31..295H. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(71)90189-5. PMID 5104951.
Bernhardt, B.; Lampert, K.P.; Leese, F.; Mayer, C.; Tollrian, R. (2012). "Are shoals of minnow Phoxinus phoxinus formed by close kin?". Journal of Fish Biology. 80 (3): 713–721. Bibcode:2012JFBio..80..713B. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03198.x. PMID 22380565.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Frisch, K. (1942). "Uber einen Schreckstoff der Fischhaut und seine biologische Bedeutung". Journal of Comparative Physiology. 29 (1–2): 46–145. doi:10.1007/bf00304445. S2CID 33148058.
Krause, J. (1993). "The effect of Schreckstoff on the shoaling behavior of the minnow – a test of Hamilton's selfish herd theory". Animal Behaviour. 45 (5): 1019–1024. doi:10.1006/anbe.1993.1119. S2CID 54287659.
Orpwood, J.E.; Magurran, A.E.; Armstrong, J.D.; Griffiths, S.W. (2008). "Minnows and the selfish herd: effects of predation risk on shoaling behaviour are dependent on habitat complexity". Animal Behaviour. 76 (1): 143–152. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.01.016. S2CID 53177480.
Magurran, Anne E.; Girling, Sarah L. (1986). "Predator model recognition and response habituation in shoaling minnows". Animal Behaviour. 34 (2): 510–518. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(86)80119-1. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148241.
Magurran, A.E. (1986). "Predator Inspection Behaviour in Minnow Shoals: Differences between Populations and Individuals". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 19 (4): 267–273. Bibcode:1986BEcoS..19..267M. doi:10.1007/bf00300641. S2CID 2951223.
Magurran, A.E. (1990). "The inheritance and development of minnow anti-predator behavior". Animal Behaviour. 39 (5): 834–842. doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(05)80947-9. S2CID 53168147.
Pitcher, T.J.; Magurran, A.E.; Winfield, I.J. (1982). "Fish in Larger Shoals Find Food Faster". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 10 (2): 149–151. Bibcode:1982BEcoS..10..149P. doi:10.1007/bf00300175. S2CID 6340986.
Metcalfe, N.B.; Thomson, B.C. (1995). "Fish recognize and prefer to shoal with poor competitors". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 259 (1355): 207–210. Bibcode:1995RSPSB.259..207M. doi:10.1098/rspb.1995.0030. S2CID 85131321.

usgs.gov (Global: 119^th place; English: 145^th place)

nas.er.usgs.gov

"Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758)". US Geological Survey. Retrieved 29 November 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Minnows (Phoxinus phoxinus)". RAFTS Invasive Species and Biodiversity Programme. Invasive Species Scotland. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 29 November 2017.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Magurran, Anne E.; Girling, Sarah L. (1986). "Predator model recognition and response habituation in shoaling minnows". Animal Behaviour. 34 (2): 510–518. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(86)80119-1. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148241.
Nakane, Yusuke; Yoshimura, Takashi (2019-02-15). "Photoperiodic Regulation of Reproduction in Vertebrates". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences. 7 (1). Annual Reviews: 173–194. doi:10.1146/annurev-animal-020518-115216. ISSN 2165-8102.

Common minnow (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

calacademy.org (Global: 1,593rd place; English: 902nd place)

researcharchive.calacademy.org

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

fishbase.org (Global: 244th place; English: 404th place)