Computing Machinery and Intelligence (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" in English language version.

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Swiechowski, Maciej (2020). "Game AI Competitions: Motivation for the Imitation Game-Playing Competition" (PDF). Proceedings of the 2020 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems. IEEE Publishing. pp. 155–160. doi:10.15439/2020F126. ISBN 978-83-955416-7-4. S2CID 222296354. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2020.

berkeley.edu

aima.cs.berkeley.edu

Turing 1950 see Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 948 where comment "Turing examined a wide variety of possible objections to the possibility of intelligent machines, including virtually all of those that have been raised in the half century since his paper appeared." Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
Lucas 1961, Penrose 1989, Hofstadter 1979, pp. 471–473, 476–477 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 949–950. Russell and Norvig identify Lucas and Penrose's arguments as being the same one answered by Turing. Lucas, John (1961), "Minds, Machines and Gödel", in Anderson, A.R. (ed.), Minds and Machines, archived from the original on 19 August 2007, retrieved 2 December 2022 Penrose, Roger (1989), The Emperor's New Mind: Concerning Computers, Minds, and The Laws of Physics, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-14-014534-2 Hofstadter, Douglas (1979), Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
Searle 1980 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 958–960, who identify Searle's argument with the one Turing answers. Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs" (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, S2CID 55303721 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
Dreyfus 1972, Dreyfus & Dreyfus 1986, Moravec 1988 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 51–52, who identify Dreyfus' argument with the one Turing answers. Dreyfus, Hubert (1972), What Computers Can't Do, New York: MIT Press, ISBN 978-0-06-011082-6 Dreyfus, Hubert; Dreyfus, Stuart (1986), Mind over Machine: The Power of Human Intuition and Expertise in the Era of the Computer, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Moravec, Hans (1988), Mind Children, Harvard University Press Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2

books.google.com

Epstein, Robert; Roberts, Gary; Beber, Grace (2008). Parsing the Turing Test:Philosophical and Methodological Issues in the Quest for the Thinking Computer. Springer. p. 65. ISBN 978-1-4020-6710-5.

cogprints.org

Harnad, Stevan (2001), "Minds, Machines, and Turing: The Indistinguishability of Indistinguishables", Journal of Logic, Language and Information, 9 (4): 425–445, doi:10.1023/A:1008315308862, S2CID 1911720.
Harnad, Stevan (1992), "The Turing Test Is Not A Trick: Turing Indistinguishability Is A Scientific Criterion", SIGART Bulletin, 3 (4): 9–10, doi:10.1145/141420.141422, S2CID 36356326.

csulb.edu

home.csulb.edu

Searle 1980 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 958–960, who identify Searle's argument with the one Turing answers. Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs" (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, S2CID 55303721 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2

doi.org

Turing 1950, p. 433 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950, p. 434 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Harnad, Stevan (2001), "Minds, Machines, and Turing: The Indistinguishability of Indistinguishables", Journal of Logic, Language and Information, 9 (4): 425–445, doi:10.1023/A:1008315308862, S2CID 1911720.
Swiechowski, Maciej (2020). "Game AI Competitions: Motivation for the Imitation Game-Playing Competition" (PDF). Proceedings of the 2020 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems. IEEE Publishing. pp. 155–160. doi:10.15439/2020F126. ISBN 978-83-955416-7-4. S2CID 222296354. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
Harnad, Stevan (1992), "The Turing Test Is Not A Trick: Turing Indistinguishability Is A Scientific Criterion", SIGART Bulletin, 3 (4): 9–10, doi:10.1145/141420.141422, S2CID 36356326.
Turing 1950, p. 442 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950, p. 436 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950 see Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 948 where comment "Turing examined a wide variety of possible objections to the possibility of intelligent machines, including virtually all of those that have been raised in the half century since his paper appeared." Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
"Announcements". Nature. 162 (4108): 138. 1948. Bibcode:1948Natur.162U.138.. doi:10.1038/162138e0.
Jefferson, Geoffrey (25 June 1949). "The Mind of Mechanical Man". British Medical Journal. 1 (4616): 1105–1110. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4616.1105. ISSN 0007-1447. PMC 2050428. PMID 18153422.
Searle 1980 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 958–960, who identify Searle's argument with the one Turing answers. Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs" (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, S2CID 55303721 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
Leavitt, David (26 January 2017), "Turing and the paranormal", The Turing Guide, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/oso/9780198747826.003.0042, ISBN 978-0-19-874782-6, retrieved 23 July 2023
Meltzoff, Andrew N. (1999). "Origins of theory of mind, cognition and communication" (PDF). Journal of Communication Disorders. 32 (4): 251–269. doi:10.1016/S0021-9924(99)00009-X. PMC 3629913. PMID 10466097. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2014.

fortune.com

Jeremy Kahn (13 June 2022). "A.I. experts say the Google researcher's claim that his chatbot became 'sentient' is ridiculous—but also highlights big problems in the field". Fortune. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

"Announcements". Nature. 162 (4108): 138. 1948. Bibcode:1948Natur.162U.138.. doi:10.1038/162138e0.

itwire.com

Withers, Steven (11 December 2007), "Flirty Bot Passes for Human", iTWire, archived from the original on 4 October 2017, retrieved 10 February 2010

mit.edu

mitpress.mit.edu

Gopnik, Alison; Meltzoff, Andrew N. (1997). Words, thoughts, and theories. Learning, Development, and Conceptual Change. MIT Press. ISBN 9780262071758.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jefferson, Geoffrey (25 June 1949). "The Mind of Mechanical Man". British Medical Journal. 1 (4616): 1105–1110. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4616.1105. ISSN 0007-1447. PMC 2050428. PMID 18153422.
Meltzoff, Andrew N. (1999). "Origins of theory of mind, cognition and communication" (PDF). Journal of Communication Disorders. 32 (4): 251–269. doi:10.1016/S0021-9924(99)00009-X. PMC 3629913. PMID 10466097. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2014.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jefferson, Geoffrey (25 June 1949). "The Mind of Mechanical Man". British Medical Journal. 1 (4616): 1105–1110. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4616.1105. ISSN 0007-1447. PMC 2050428. PMID 18153422.
Meltzoff, Andrew N. (1999). "Origins of theory of mind, cognition and communication" (PDF). Journal of Communication Disorders. 32 (4): 251–269. doi:10.1016/S0021-9924(99)00009-X. PMC 3629913. PMID 10466097. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2014.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Leavitt, David (26 January 2017), "Turing and the paranormal", The Turing Guide, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/oso/9780198747826.003.0042, ISBN 978-0-19-874782-6, retrieved 23 July 2023

ox.ac.uk

users.ox.ac.uk

Lucas 1961, Penrose 1989, Hofstadter 1979, pp. 471–473, 476–477 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 949–950. Russell and Norvig identify Lucas and Penrose's arguments as being the same one answered by Turing. Lucas, John (1961), "Minds, Machines and Gödel", in Anderson, A.R. (ed.), Minds and Machines, archived from the original on 19 August 2007, retrieved 2 December 2022 Penrose, Roger (1989), The Emperor's New Mind: Concerning Computers, Minds, and The Laws of Physics, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-14-014534-2 Hofstadter, Douglas (1979), Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Harnad, Stevan (2001), "Minds, Machines, and Turing: The Indistinguishability of Indistinguishables", Journal of Logic, Language and Information, 9 (4): 425–445, doi:10.1023/A:1008315308862, S2CID 1911720.
Swiechowski, Maciej (2020). "Game AI Competitions: Motivation for the Imitation Game-Playing Competition" (PDF). Proceedings of the 2020 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems. IEEE Publishing. pp. 155–160. doi:10.15439/2020F126. ISBN 978-83-955416-7-4. S2CID 222296354. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
Harnad, Stevan (1992), "The Turing Test Is Not A Trick: Turing Indistinguishability Is A Scientific Criterion", SIGART Bulletin, 3 (4): 9–10, doi:10.1145/141420.141422, S2CID 36356326.
Searle 1980 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 958–960, who identify Searle's argument with the one Turing answers. Searle, John (1980), "Minds, Brains and Programs" (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756, S2CID 55303721 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2

soton.ac.uk

eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk

Harnad, Stevan (2008), "The Annotation Game: On Turing (1950) on Computing, Machinery, and Intelligence", in Epstein, Robert; Peters, Grace (eds.), The Turing Test Sourcebook: Philosophical and Methodological Issues in the Quest for the Thinking Computer, Kluwer

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

Oppy, Graham; Dowe, David (2021), "The Turing Test", in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2021 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, retrieved 6 August 2023^{[permanent dead link]}

umbc.edu

csee.umbc.edu

Turing 1950, p. 433 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950, p. 434 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950, p. 442 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950, p. 436 Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433
Turing 1950 see Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 948 where comment "Turing examined a wide variety of possible objections to the possibility of intelligent machines, including virtually all of those that have been raised in the half century since his paper appeared." Turing, Alan (October 1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (PDF), Mind, LIX (236): 433–460, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433 Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2

v3.co.uk

Williams, Ian (10 December 2007), "Online Love Seerkers Warned Flirt Bots", V3, archived from the original on 24 April 2010, retrieved 10 February 2010

washington.edu

ilabs.washington.edu

Meltzoff, Andrew N. (1999). "Origins of theory of mind, cognition and communication" (PDF). Journal of Communication Disorders. 32 (4): 251–269. doi:10.1016/S0021-9924(99)00009-X. PMC 3629913. PMID 10466097. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2014.

web.archive.org

Swiechowski, Maciej (2020). "Game AI Competitions: Motivation for the Imitation Game-Playing Competition" (PDF). Proceedings of the 2020 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems. IEEE Publishing. pp. 155–160. doi:10.15439/2020F126. ISBN 978-83-955416-7-4. S2CID 222296354. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
Withers, Steven (11 December 2007), "Flirty Bot Passes for Human", iTWire, archived from the original on 4 October 2017, retrieved 10 February 2010
Williams, Ian (10 December 2007), "Online Love Seerkers Warned Flirt Bots", V3, archived from the original on 24 April 2010, retrieved 10 February 2010
Jeremy Kahn (13 June 2022). "A.I. experts say the Google researcher's claim that his chatbot became 'sentient' is ridiculous—but also highlights big problems in the field". Fortune. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
Lucas 1961, Penrose 1989, Hofstadter 1979, pp. 471–473, 476–477 and Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 949–950. Russell and Norvig identify Lucas and Penrose's arguments as being the same one answered by Turing. Lucas, John (1961), "Minds, Machines and Gödel", in Anderson, A.R. (ed.), Minds and Machines, archived from the original on 19 August 2007, retrieved 2 December 2022 Penrose, Roger (1989), The Emperor's New Mind: Concerning Computers, Minds, and The Laws of Physics, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-14-014534-2 Hofstadter, Douglas (1979), Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
Meltzoff, Andrew N. (1999). "Origins of theory of mind, cognition and communication" (PDF). Journal of Communication Disorders. 32 (4): 251–269. doi:10.1016/S0021-9924(99)00009-X. PMC 3629913. PMID 10466097. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2014.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Scientific Memoirs edited by Richard Taylor (1781–1858), Volume 3, Sketch of the Analytical Engine invented by Charles Babbage, Esq, Notes by the Translator, by Augusta Ada Lovelace. 1843

worldcat.org

Jefferson, Geoffrey (25 June 1949). "The Mind of Mechanical Man". British Medical Journal. 1 (4616): 1105–1110. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4616.1105. ISSN 0007-1447. PMC 2050428. PMID 18153422.