Constitution of Medina (English Wikipedia)

T̤āhirulqādrī Muḥammad and Muḥammad Muḥammad. The Constitution of Medina (63 Constitutional Articles). Minhaj-Ul-Quran International 2012. INSERT-MISSING-DATABASE-NAME http://www.aspresolver.com/aspresolver.asp?TCR2;3211718. Worldcat website Accessed 20 Dec. 2023.

books.google.com

Donner 2010, p. 227. Donner, Fred (2010-09-01). Muhammad and the Believers: At the Origins of Islam. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-50375-5.
Rubin 2022, p. 8. Rubin, Uri (19 April 2022). The Life of Muhammad. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-351-88676-5.
Firestone 1999, p. 118. Firestone, Reuven (1999). Jihad: The Origin of Holy War in Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535219-1.
Watt 1956. Watt, William Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Clarendon Press.
Cook 2024, p. 69. Cook, Michael (2024). A History of the Muslim World. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-23658-2.
Arjomand 2022, p. 111. Arjomand, Said Amir (25 October 2022). Messianism and Sociopolitical Revolution in Medieval Islam. Univ of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-38759-1.
Humphreys 1991, p. 92. Humphreys, R. Stephen (1991). Islamic History: A Framework for Inquiry – Revised Edition. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-00856-1.
Watt 1956, p. 221. Watt, William Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Clarendon Press.
Watt 1956, p. 153. Watt, William Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Clarendon Press.
Watt 1956, p. 225: "This document has generally been regarded as authentic...." Watt, William Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Clarendon Press.
Çakmak, Cenap (2017-05-18). Islam: A Worldwide Encyclopedia [4 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 324. ISBN 978-1-61069-217-5.
Cook 1983, p. 65. Cook, M. A. (1983). Muhammad. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192876058.
Watt 1956, p. 227. Watt, William Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Clarendon Press.
Watt 1956, pp. 225–226. Watt, William Montgomery (1956). Muhammad at Medina. Clarendon Press.
Newby, Gordon Darnell (2009). A History of the Jews of Arabia: From Ancient Times to Their Eclipse Under Islam. University of South Carolina Press. pp. 80–2. ISBN 978-1-57003-885-3.

degruyter.com

Goudarzi 2024, p. 62–64. Goudarzi, Mohsen (2024). "Mecca's Cult and Medina's Constitution in the Qurʾān: A New Reading of al-Māʾidah". Der Islam. 10 (1): 25–73. doi:10.1515/islam-2024-0003.
Goudarzi 2024, p. 60. Goudarzi, Mohsen (2024). "Mecca's Cult and Medina's Constitution in the Qurʾān: A New Reading of al-Māʾidah". Der Islam. 10 (1): 25–73. doi:10.1515/islam-2024-0003.

doi.org

Goudarzi 2024, p. 62–64. Goudarzi, Mohsen (2024). "Mecca's Cult and Medina's Constitution in the Qurʾān: A New Reading of al-Māʾidah". Der Islam. 10 (1): 25–73. doi:10.1515/islam-2024-0003.
Goudarzi 2024, p. 60. Goudarzi, Mohsen (2024). "Mecca's Cult and Medina's Constitution in the Qurʾān: A New Reading of al-Māʾidah". Der Islam. 10 (1): 25–73. doi:10.1515/islam-2024-0003.

islamqa.org

bin Moulana Yaseen Rahim, Shaakir; Ashraf, Mufti Muhammad. "The Madinah Constitution". IslamQA.org. Retrieved 23 November 2023.

jstor.org

Serjeant, R. B. (1978). "The "Sunnah Jāmi'ah," Pacts with the Yaṯẖrib Jews, and the "Taḥrīm" of Yaṯẖrib: Analysis and Translation of the Documents Comprised in the So-Called 'Constitution of Medina'". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 41 (1): 1–4. JSTOR 615621. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
Arjomand 2009. Arjomand, Saïd Amir (2009). "The Constitution of Medina: A Sociolegal Interpretation of Muhammad's Acts of Foundation of the 'Umma.'". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 41 (4): 555–75. JSTOR 40389306.

opendemocracy.net

Crone, Patricia (10 June 2008). "What do we actually know about Mohammed?". Open Democracy. Retrieved 22 November 2023. sources dating from the mid-8th century onwards preserve a document drawn up between Mohammed and the inhabitants of Yathrib, which there are good reasons to accept as broadly authentic

oxfordbibliographies.com

"The Constitution of Medina". obo. Retrieved 2023-04-21.

researchgate.net

Khan, L. Ali (2006-11-17). "The Medina Constitution". researchgate.net. Retrieved 23 November 2023.

semanticscholar.org

Din, Fadzilah and Mohamed Noh Abdul Jalil. “Nationhood and loyalty in Islam: Between Dustur al-Madinah and the Bukit Seguntang Covenant.” (2018). Semantic Scholar website Retrieved 20 December 2023.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

T̤āhirulqādrī Muḥammad and Muḥammad Muḥammad. The Constitution of Medina (63 Constitutional Articles). Minhaj-Ul-Quran International 2012. INSERT-MISSING-DATABASE-NAME http://www.aspresolver.com/aspresolver.asp?TCR2;3211718. Worldcat website Accessed 20 Dec. 2023.

yaqeeninstitute.org

Anjum 2021. Anjum, Ovamir (4 February 2021). "The "Constitution" of Medina: Translation, Commentary, and Meaning Today". Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research. Retrieved 2023-04-21.