Corruption in Pakistan (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Corruption in Pakistan" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

14web.archive.org

1^st place

14dawn.com

354^th place

207^th place

10tribune.com.pk

595^th place

351^st place

6transparency.org.pk

low place

4books.google.com

3^rd place

4transparency.org

3,209^th place

3,170^th place

3doi.org

2^nd place

3geo.tv

2,505^th place

1,370^th place

3theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

2archive.org

6^th place

2bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

2pakistantoday.com.pk

3,473^rd place

1,863^rd place

2thenews.com.pk

821^st place

464^th place

2propakistani.pk

low place

7,151^st place

2nation.com.pk

2,180^th place

1,189^th place

2youtube.com

9^th place

13^th place

2telegraph.co.uk

30^th place

24^th place

2bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

2aljazeera.com

268^th place

215^th place

2state.gov

264^th place

249^th place

1ganintegrity.com

low place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1jang.com.pk

9,223^rd place

5,394^th place

1saeedshafqat.com

low place

1jochenhippler.de

low place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

1csmonitor.com

791^st place

550^th place

1insysdnet.com

low place

1kp.gov.pk

low place

1awaztoday.com

low place

1ndtv.com

138^th place

95^th place

1brecorder.com

4,490^th place

2,486^th place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1nih.gov

4^th place

1nzherald.co.nz

435^th place

276^th place

1espncricinfo.com

65^th place

49^th place

1independent.co.uk

36^th place

33^rd place

1pcb.com.pk

4,987^th place

2,639^th place

1time.com

61^st place

54^th place

1ipu.org

2,638^th place

2,324^th place

1wsws.org

4,672^nd place

3,645^th place

1indianexpress.com

60^th place

43^rd place

1france24.com

481^st place

508^th place

1thediplomat.com

1,382^nd place

876^th place

1amnesty.org

1,367^th place

1,176^th place

1apnews.com

129^th place

89^th place

1theintercept.com

2,523^rd place

1,574^th place

1dailypakistan.com.pk

4,471^st place

2,395^th place

1indiatoday.in

94^th place

66^th place

1dailyindependent.com.pk

low place

aljazeera.com

Hussain, Abid. "'Election engineering': Is Pakistan's February vote already rigged?". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
"PTI-linked independents take Pakistan election lead as counting nears end". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-02-11.

amnesty.org

"Election-day internet shutdown in Pakistan is a reckless attack on people's rights". Amnesty International. 2024-02-08. Retrieved 2024-02-17.

apnews.com

"Pakistan blocks X for the sixth day as activists criticize the social media platform's shutdown". AP News. 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.

archive.org

Ziring (2003, p. 71) Ziring, Lawrence (2003). Pakistan: At the Crosscurrent of History. Oxford: Oneworld Publications. ISBN 978-1851683277.
Ziring (2003, p. 54) Ziring, Lawrence (2003). Pakistan: At the Crosscurrent of History. Oxford: Oneworld Publications. ISBN 978-1851683277.

awaztoday.com

"Ephedrine Quota Case". Awaz TV. Archived from the original on 2013-12-26. Retrieved 2013-12-25.

bbc.co.uk

"Profile: Nawaz Sharif". BBC. 24 September 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"Pakistan cricketers and agent jailed for betting scam". BBC News. 3 November 2011. Retrieved 10 December 2011.

bbc.com

"Imran Khan claims Pakistan election win". BBC News. 2018-07-26. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
"Viewpoint: Pakistan's dirtiest election in years". BBC News. 2018-07-23. Retrieved 2024-02-11.

books.google.com

Ahmad (2001) Ahmad, Aftab (2001). "Historical antecedents of corruption in Pakistan". In Jain, Arvind K (ed.). The political economy of corruption. Routledge. ISBN 9780415234467. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Federal Research Division (2004, p. 94) Federal Research Division (2004). Pakistan, a Country Study. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 9781419139949.
Mohiuddin (2007, pp. 100–150, ch. 2, The Economy of Pakistan, "The Nationalization and Authoritarian Populism Under Zulfikar Ali Bhutto; 1971-1977") Mohiuddin, Yasmeen Niaz (2007). Pakistan: A Global Studies Handbook. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO Inc. ISBN 9781851098019.
Hiro, Dilip (2012). Apocalyptic Realm: Jihadists in South Asia. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300183665. Retrieved 2013-12-25.

brecorder.com

Mirza, Iqbal (2 October 2013). "Global Corruption Report Pakistan's education sector affected by corruption: TI". Business Recorder. Retrieved 2013-12-26.

csmonitor.com

Siddiqui, Taha (17 April 2013). "Pakistan elections: Who are the main candidates for prime minister?". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 2013-12-26.

dailyindependent.com.pk

"Balochistan Bar Council decides to provincial, country-wide & All parties conferences". Daily Independent. 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22.

dailypakistan.com.pk

en.dailypakistan.com.pk

"Outgoing Rawalpindi commissioner got US visa days before presser, claims journalist". Daily Pakistan Global. 2024-02-17. Retrieved 2024-02-17.

dawn.com

Beyg, Saranjam (7 July 2013). "Tackling corruption". Dawn. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Iqbal, Nasir (26 April 2012). "Down but not out". Dawn. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
"Hajj corruption case". Dawn. Archived from the original on 2012-10-30. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"Arrests made, warrants issued in Nato container case". Dawn. 1 July 2010. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Khan, Iftikhar A (22 June 2012). "Court orders FIA to continue probe into NICL land scam". Dawn. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Haider, Irfan (2015-07-23). "JC finds 2013 elections 'fair and in accordance with law'". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
Hashmi, Tariq Mahmood (14 April 2008). "A need for uniform education system". Dawn. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
Ahmed, Amin. "'Ghost schools' cause leakage of billions: report". Dawn. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
Majeed, Zohaib Ahmed (February 7, 2024). "Ranking the 5 'dirtiest' elections in Pakistan history". DAWN.COM.
Mehboob, Ahmed Bilal (2024-02-17). "Delay in election results". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
Azfar-ul-Ashfaque (2024-02-09). "MQM-P claims 'victory' on 18 NA seats in Sindh". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
"US, UK, and EU call for probe into Pakistan elections over claims of 'irregularities and fraud'". DAWN.COM. 2024-02-10. Retrieved 2024-02-11.

x.dawn.com

"Supreme Court begins Hajj corruption hearings". Dawn. 9 December 2010. Archived from the original on 25 December 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"NICL corruption case". Dawn. Archived from the original on 2013-12-25. Retrieved 2013-12-24.

doi.org

Nishtar (2010), in Ebrahim (2010) Nishtar, Sania (2010). Choked Pipes: Reforming Pakistan's Mixed Health System. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195479690. Ebrahim, Shah (9 October 2010). "Choking on corruption—reforming Pakistan's health system". The Lancet. 376 (9748): 1213–1214. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61865-X. S2CID 54367053.
Shafqat (1999, p. 995) Shafqat, Saeed (Winter 1999). "Pakistani Bureaucracy: Crisis of Governance and Prospects of Reform" (PDF). The Pakistan Development Review. 38 (4): 995–1017. doi:10.30541/v38i4IIpp.995-1017 (inactive 2024-11-02). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-27. Retrieved 2013-12-24.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Nature (2010) "Investment in Pakistan". Nature. 467 (367): 367. 23 September 2010. Bibcode:2010Natur.467..367.. doi:10.1038/467367a. PMID 20864949.

espncricinfo.com

"Lord's Test at centre of fixing allegations". CricInfo. ESPN. 28 August 2010. Retrieved 10 December 2010.

france24.com

"The 'generals' elections' in Pakistan that turned against the military". France 24. 2024-02-09. Archived from the original on 10 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-13.

ganintegrity.com

"Pakistan country risk report | GAN Integrity". www.ganintegrity.com. Retrieved 2024-09-12.

geo.tv

Abbasi, Ansar (5 February 2005). "Rs 8,500 bn corruption mars Gilani tenure: Transparency". Geo News. Archived from the original on 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
"Elections 2018: Project PTI executed successfully". Geo.tv. 2024-02-06. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
"U-Turn: Here's complete statement of ex-commissioner Rawalpindi Liaqat Ali Chatha". www.geo.tv. Retrieved 2024-02-22.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Nature (2010) "Investment in Pakistan". Nature. 467 (367): 367. 23 September 2010. Bibcode:2010Natur.467..367.. doi:10.1038/467367a. PMID 20864949.

independent.co.uk

Marsden, Sam (3 November 2011). "Cricketers jailed for match-fixing". The Independent. UK. Retrieved 10 December 2011.

indianexpress.com

"Why Forms 45 and 47 are at the heart of Pakistan's election rigging controversy". The Indian Express. 2024-02-14. Retrieved 2024-02-18.

indiatoday.in

"Pakistan bureaucrat 'accepts responsibility' for poll result manipulation, resigns". India Today. Retrieved 2024-02-17.

insysdnet.com

Sinha, Debasish (31 August 2022). "What's Happening in Pakistan? Pakistan's Extreme Economic Crises Explained". Insysd. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

ipu.org

"ELECTIONS HELD IN 1997". Inter-Parliamentary Union. Retrieved 11 November 2008.

jang.com.pk

"Full text of the NICL Judgement of the Supreme Court" (PDF). Supreme Court of Pakistan. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-11-23. Retrieved 2013-12-25.

jochenhippler.de

Hippler (1997) Hippler, Jochen (1997). "Problems of Democracy and Nation-Building in Pakistan". In Jayyusi, May (ed.). Liberation, Democratization, and Transitions to Statehood in the Third World. Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Muwatin Conference. 7–8 November 1997. Ramallah: The Palestinian Institute for the Study of Democracy. Retrieved 2013-12-24.

kp.gov.pk

kpcode.kp.gov.pk

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly (5 November 2013). "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Right to Information Act, 2013" (PDF). Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Retrieved 14 June 2025.

nation.com.pk

"The power of social media". The Nation. 7 July 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"PTI-backed candidates carrying fake form-45 to claim victory: PML-N". The Nation. 2024-02-17. Retrieved 2024-02-17.

ndtv.com

"Police, judiciary among most corrupt institutions in Pak". NDTV. 29 December 2011. Retrieved 2013-12-25.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Nature (2010) "Investment in Pakistan". Nature. 467 (367): 367. 23 September 2010. Bibcode:2010Natur.467..367.. doi:10.1038/467367a. PMID 20864949.

nzherald.co.nz

"Pakistan police in rape, corruption probe". The New Zealand Herald. 1 September 2005. Retrieved 2010-11-07.

pakistantoday.com.pk

"$500m corruption in PIA, says PTI". Pakistan Today. 26 February 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
"Railways' 2009-10 audit highlights massive corruption and losses". Pakistan Today. 22 November 2010. Retrieved 2013-12-24.

pcb.com.pk

"Downloads". www.pcb.com.pk. Retrieved 2021-06-02.

propakistani.pk

Khan, Mehwish (11 May 2013). "15 Election Rigging Videos From Pakistan That Went Viral on Social Media!". ProPakistani blog. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
Attaa, Aamir (14 June 2012). "Historic Win: Social Media Beats Corrupt Media". ProPakistani blog. Retrieved 2013-12-25.

saeedshafqat.com

Shafqat (1999, p. 995) Shafqat, Saeed (Winter 1999). "Pakistani Bureaucracy: Crisis of Governance and Prospects of Reform" (PDF). The Pakistan Development Review. 38 (4): 995–1017. doi:10.30541/v38i4IIpp.995-1017 (inactive 2024-11-02). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-27. Retrieved 2013-12-24.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Nishtar (2010), in Ebrahim (2010) Nishtar, Sania (2010). Choked Pipes: Reforming Pakistan's Mixed Health System. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195479690. Ebrahim, Shah (9 October 2010). "Choking on corruption—reforming Pakistan's health system". The Lancet. 376 (9748): 1213–1214. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61865-X. S2CID 54367053.

state.gov

2001-2009.state.gov

"Pakistan: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices". Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. United States Department of State. 25 February 2004. Retrieved 24 December 2013.

2009-2017.state.gov

US Department of State (2011, p. 51) US Department of State (4 August 2011). "Pakistan: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices" (PDF). Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. United States Department of State. Retrieved 2013-12-24.

telegraph.co.uk

Kelso, Paul (3 November 2011). "Pakistan spot-fixing scandal: convictions of Salman Butt, Mohammad Asif and Mohammad Amir just one step on a long road". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
Bolton, Paul (15 November 2011). "Pakistan sets up anti-corruption unit in attempt to eradicate fixing menace". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 10 December 2011.

thediplomat.com

"Pakistan Supreme Court Strips Imran Khan's Party of 'Bat' Symbol". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 2024-02-17.

theguardian.com

Boone, Jon (15 January 2013). "Pakistan supreme court orders arrest of prime minister on corruption charges". The Guardian. Islamabad, Pakistan. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
Scott, Matt (3 November 2011). "Pakistan spot-fixing players and agent sentenced to lengthy jail terms". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
"Imran Khan claims victory in Pakistan elections". amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved 2024-02-11.

theintercept.com

Grim, Ryan (2024-02-09). "Historic Turnout in Pakistan Is Swamping the Military's Effort to Rig the Election". The Intercept. Retrieved 2024-02-17.

thenews.com.pk

Abbasi, Ansar. "US starts probe into rental power projects scam". The News International. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
Klasra, Rauf. "Modi's media apologists". Retrieved 2013-12-24.

time.com

content.time.com

"PAKISTAN: 95.6% Love Ayub". Time. February 29, 1960 – via Time.com.

transparency.org

e.V., Transparency International. "Corruption Perceptions Index 2017". www.transparency.org. Archived from the original on 2020-05-11. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
"The ABCs of the CPI: How the Corruption Perceptions Index is calculated". Transparency.org. 11 February 2025. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
Mohamed, Ilham; Haihuie, Yuambari; Ulziikhuu, Urantsetseg (11 February 2025). "CPI 2024 for Asia Pacific: Leaders failing to stop corruption amid an escalating climate crisis". Transparency.org. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
"Corruption Perceptions Index 2024: Pakistan". Transparency.org. Retrieved 12 March 2025.

transparency.org.pk

Transparency International Pakistan (2002, p. 27) Transparency International Pakistan (2002). Nature and Extent of Corruption in the Public Sector 2002 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Retrieved 2010-11-07.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010, p. 131) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010, p. 189) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010, p. 5) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2002) Transparency International Pakistan (2002). Nature and Extent of Corruption in the Public Sector 2002 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Retrieved 2010-11-07.

tribune.com.pk

Siddiqi, M A (25 April 2011). "A guide to the CSS: Want to change Pakistan? Try joining the government as an honest bureaucrat". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
"LHC seeks assistance from DAG in case against Gilani, family". The Express Tribune. 28 March 2012. Retrieved 2012-12-24.
Wasif, Sehrish (11 July 2013). "PMDC investigation: 40 doctors, 19 medical colleges have fake registrations". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Khan, Azam (17 May 2012). "Rs26 billion corruption: NAB given 3 months to probe steel mills case". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Wafayi, Mokhtar; Bin Aziz, Haris. "Pakistani media's fight against corruption: A Case Study for Afghan Media". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
Kapadia, Faisal (22 June 2013). "The power of one Pakistani". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"No merit, only corruption qualifies for a promotion in the judiciary". The Express Tribune. 17 June 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
Dar, Humayon (24 June 2012). "Private schools – quality of education in Pakistan". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"Education is one of the most corrupt sectors". The Express Tribune. 24 October 2011. Retrieved 2013-12-26.
"Land services, police most corrupt in Pakistan: Transparency International". The Express Tribune. 9 July 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-27.

washingtonpost.com

Rashid, Ahmed (6 September 2010). "Opinions: Pakistani flood relief must start with fighting corruption". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2013-12-24.

web.archive.org

"Full text of the NICL Judgement of the Supreme Court" (PDF). Supreme Court of Pakistan. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-11-23. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
Shafqat (1999, p. 995) Shafqat, Saeed (Winter 1999). "Pakistani Bureaucracy: Crisis of Governance and Prospects of Reform" (PDF). The Pakistan Development Review. 38 (4): 995–1017. doi:10.30541/v38i4IIpp.995-1017 (inactive 2024-11-02). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-27. Retrieved 2013-12-24.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
e.V., Transparency International. "Corruption Perceptions Index 2017". www.transparency.org. Archived from the original on 2020-05-11. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
Abbasi, Ansar (5 February 2005). "Rs 8,500 bn corruption mars Gilani tenure: Transparency". Geo News. Archived from the original on 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
"Supreme Court begins Hajj corruption hearings". Dawn. 9 December 2010. Archived from the original on 25 December 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"Hajj corruption case". Dawn. Archived from the original on 2012-10-30. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"NICL corruption case". Dawn. Archived from the original on 2013-12-25. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
"Ephedrine Quota Case". Awaz TV. Archived from the original on 2013-12-26. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010, p. 131) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010, p. 189) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Transparency International Pakistan (2010, p. 5) Transparency International Pakistan (2010). National Corruption Perception Survey, 2010 (PDF) (Report). Pakistan: Transparency International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2025-06-15.
Hussain, Abid. "'Election engineering': Is Pakistan's February vote already rigged?". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
"The 'generals' elections' in Pakistan that turned against the military". France 24. 2024-02-09. Archived from the original on 10 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-13.

wsws.org

Pakistan’s sham referendum endorses Musharraf as president World Socialist Website

youtube.com

"Pakistan Police taking bribe". YouTube. 10 August 2009. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
"Corrupt Lahore Police taking bribes!!". YouTube. 3 June 2011. Retrieved 2013-12-25.