Council of Serdica (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Council of Serdica" in English language version.
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- Hess 2002, p. 179; see Dvornik 1979, p. 43. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Dvornik, Francis (1979) [1966]. Byzantium and the Roman primacy. Translated by Quain, Edwin A. (2nd printing, with corrections, of 1st ed.). New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 9780823207015.
azbyka.ru
- "Правило 2 - V-VI Вселенский Собор – Константинопольский, Трулльский (691г.) - Церковное право". azbyka.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-10-03.
biblicalstudies.org.uk
- Turner 1902, p. 371; DH 2012, p. 54. Turner, Cuthbert (April 1902). "The Genuineness of the Sardican Canons" (PDF). The Journal of Theological Studies. os-3 (11). London: 370–397. doi:10.1093/jts/os-III.11.370. ISSN 0022-5185. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2012-05-20. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
books.google.com
- Hess (2002, p. 39 n. 9) dates the council to the autumn of 343 and writes that contemporary scholars generally date it to either 342 or 343. He cites Elliott (1988, pp. 65–72) for 342, and Barnes (1993, p. 71 n. 2 at p. 259) and Stern (2001, pp. 75, 79, 124–125) for 343. Enchiridion symbolorum dates the council to either 342 or the autumn of 343.[1] Ohme (2012, p. 67) dates the council to autumn of 342 and notes that scholarly dating of the event is not resolved. Rudder (1957, p. 579) follows Socrates and Sozomen who date the council to 347.[3] Myers (1910) and Healy (1912), two early 20th century sources, date the council to 343. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Elliott, T. G. (1988). "The date of the Council of Serdica". The Ancient History Bulletin. 2. Calgary: University of Calgary: 65–72. ISSN 0835-3638. Barnes, Timothy D. (1993). Athanasius and Constantius: theology and politics in the Constantinian Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674050679. Stern, Sacha (2001). Calendar and community: a history of the Jewish calendar, second century BCE-tenth century CE. Oxford: Oxford University Press (published November 2003). ISBN 9780198270348 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- The canons are not organized uniformly but with different numbers in different collections of canons.[57] There are "small divergences in meaning between" Greek and Latin versions of the canons.[58] It is generally accepted that the Latin version is closer to the original, according to Ohme (2012, p. 70). According to Hess (2002, p. 211), Turner (1930, pp. 490–531) (EOMIA) contains critical editions of the Latin, Greek, and Theodosian versions, furthermore Turner (1930, pp. 452–487) contains a critical apparatus of the Latin version. Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (in Latin). Vol. Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393. Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (in Latin). Vol. Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393.
- Norton (2007, pp. 37 38) wrote that the Latin version of canon 2 leaves "no doubt that the services of claques were available" to influence the process of episcopal elections. Norton, Peter (22 February 2007). Episcopal Elections 250-600: Hierarchy and Popular Will in Late Antiquity. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-152587-2.
- Rudder (1957, p. 592) cites 1 Timothy 3:6 and 5:22. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- While Nicaea I canon 2 is an injunction against the ordination of neophytes,[60] according to Norton (2007, p. 46), Sardica canon 10a adds considerable time in ministry as a required qualification of episcopal candidates. Norton, Peter (22 February 2007). Episcopal Elections 250-600: Hierarchy and Popular Will in Late Antiquity. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-152587-2.
- Council of Serdica, c. 1 (NPNF2 14, p.
415; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 241, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–584). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 1 (Latin) I (Greek) T1 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. - Council of Serdica, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 415–416; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 584–585). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 2 (Latin) II (Greek) T2 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 6 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 420 as c. 6b; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 231, 245–246; Rudder 1957, pp. 587–588). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 6 (Latin) VIb (Greek) T9 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 8 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 421–422 as c. 7; Hess 2002, pp. 217, 231, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 588–590). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 8 (Latin) VII (Greek) T10 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 10a (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 424–425; Hess 2002, pp. 219, 233, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 590–591). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 10a (Latin) IXb (Greek) included in T12 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3b (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3b (Latin) IIIb (Greek) T4 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3c (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 229, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3c (Latin) IIIc (Greek) T5 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 4 (NPNF2 14, p. 418; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586; DH 2012, n. 134). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 4 (Latin) IV (Greek) T6 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 7 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 419 as c. 5; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 217, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586–587; DH 2012, n. 135). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 7 (Latin) V (Greek) T7 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 17 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 428–429 as c. 14; Hess 2002, pp. 223, 225, 237, 251, 253; Rudder 1957, pp. 594–596). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 17 (Latin) XIV (Greek) T18 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47). Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47). Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Athanasius, Apologia contra Arianos, n. 49–50 (NPNF2 4, pp. 126–127), Epistola ad solitarios, n. 15, cited in NPNF2 2, p. 47. Athanasius of Alexandria (1891). . In Robertson, Archibald; Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 4. Translated by Atkinson, M. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47); Healy 1912. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- NPNF2 14, pp. 415–433; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–600; Hess 2002, p. 93, see numbering matrix in Hess (2002, p. 210). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Council of Nicaea I, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 10–11), cited in Norton (2007, p. 46). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Norton, Peter (22 February 2007). Episcopal Elections 250-600: Hierarchy and Popular Will in Late Antiquity. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-152587-2.
doi.org
- Hess (2002, p. 39 n. 9) dates the council to the autumn of 343 and writes that contemporary scholars generally date it to either 342 or 343. He cites Elliott (1988, pp. 65–72) for 342, and Barnes (1993, p. 71 n. 2 at p. 259) and Stern (2001, pp. 75, 79, 124–125) for 343. Enchiridion symbolorum dates the council to either 342 or the autumn of 343.[1] Ohme (2012, p. 67) dates the council to autumn of 342 and notes that scholarly dating of the event is not resolved. Rudder (1957, p. 579) follows Socrates and Sozomen who date the council to 347.[3] Myers (1910) and Healy (1912), two early 20th century sources, date the council to 343. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Elliott, T. G. (1988). "The date of the Council of Serdica". The Ancient History Bulletin. 2. Calgary: University of Calgary: 65–72. ISSN 0835-3638. Barnes, Timothy D. (1993). Athanasius and Constantius: theology and politics in the Constantinian Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674050679. Stern, Sacha (2001). Calendar and community: a history of the Jewish calendar, second century BCE-tenth century CE. Oxford: Oxford University Press (published November 2003). ISBN 9780198270348 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- The canons are not organized uniformly but with different numbers in different collections of canons.[57] There are "small divergences in meaning between" Greek and Latin versions of the canons.[58] It is generally accepted that the Latin version is closer to the original, according to Ohme (2012, p. 70). According to Hess (2002, p. 211), Turner (1930, pp. 490–531) (EOMIA) contains critical editions of the Latin, Greek, and Theodosian versions, furthermore Turner (1930, pp. 452–487) contains a critical apparatus of the Latin version. Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (in Latin). Vol. Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393. Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (in Latin). Vol. Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393.
- Council of Serdica, c. 1 (NPNF2 14, p. 415; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 241, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–584). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 1 (Latin) I (Greek) T1 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 415–416; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 584–585). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 2 (Latin) II (Greek) T2 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 6 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 420 as c. 6b; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 231, 245–246; Rudder 1957, pp. 587–588). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 6 (Latin) VIb (Greek) T9 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 8 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 421–422 as c. 7; Hess 2002, pp. 217, 231, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 588–590). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 8 (Latin) VII (Greek) T10 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 10a (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 424–425; Hess 2002, pp. 219, 233, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 590–591). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 10a (Latin) IXb (Greek) included in T12 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3b (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3b (Latin) IIIb (Greek) T4 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3c (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 229, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3c (Latin) IIIc (Greek) T5 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 4 (NPNF2 14, p. 418; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586; DH 2012, n. 134). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 4 (Latin) IV (Greek) T6 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 7 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 419 as c. 5; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 217, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586–587; DH 2012, n. 135). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 7 (Latin) V (Greek) T7 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 17 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 428–429 as c. 14; Hess 2002, pp. 223, 225, 237, 251, 253; Rudder 1957, pp. 594–596). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 17 (Latin) XIV (Greek) T18 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Nicaea I, c. 5 (NPNF2 14, p. 13), cited in Hess (2002, pp. 101, 181). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Hess 2002, p. 101; Ohme 2012, p. 72, see Athanasius, Apologia contra Arianos, n. 22.6 (NPNF2 4, p. 111). Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Athanasius of Alexandria (1891). . In Robertson, Archibald; Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 4. Translated by Atkinson, M. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource.
- Hess 2002, p. 181. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Synod of Antioch, cc. 14–15 (NPNF2 14, pp. 115–116), cited in Hess (2002, p. 181). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- NPNF2 14, pp. 415–433; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–600; Hess 2002, p. 93, see numbering matrix in Hess (2002, p. 210). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- DH 2012, p. 54; see numbering matrix in Hess (2002, p. 210). Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Hess 2002, p. 93. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Hess 2002, p. 179. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Hess 2002, p. 179; see Dvornik 1979, p. 43. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Dvornik, Francis (1979) [1966]. Byzantium and the Roman primacy. Translated by Quain, Edwin A. (2nd printing, with corrections, of 1st ed.). New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 9780823207015.
- Turner 1902, p. 371; DH 2012, p. 54. Turner, Cuthbert (April 1902). "The Genuineness of the Sardican Canons" (PDF). The Journal of Theological Studies. os-3 (11). London: 370–397. doi:10.1093/jts/os-III.11.370. ISSN 0022-5185. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2012-05-20. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
fourthcentury.com
- Athanasius. "Synodical Letter to Alexandria".
oremus.org
bible.oremus.org
- Rudder (1957, p. 592) cites 1 Timothy 3:6 and 5:22. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
web.archive.org
- Hess (2002, p. 39 n. 9) dates the council to the autumn of 343 and writes that contemporary scholars generally date it to either 342 or 343. He cites Elliott (1988, pp. 65–72) for 342, and Barnes (1993, p. 71 n. 2 at p. 259) and Stern (2001, pp. 75, 79, 124–125) for 343. Enchiridion symbolorum dates the council to either 342 or the autumn of 343.[1] Ohme (2012, p. 67) dates the council to autumn of 342 and notes that scholarly dating of the event is not resolved. Rudder (1957, p. 579) follows Socrates and Sozomen who date the council to 347.[3] Myers (1910) and Healy (1912), two early 20th century sources, date the council to 343. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Elliott, T. G. (1988). "The date of the Council of Serdica". The Ancient History Bulletin. 2. Calgary: University of Calgary: 65–72. ISSN 0835-3638. Barnes, Timothy D. (1993). Athanasius and Constantius: theology and politics in the Constantinian Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674050679. Stern, Sacha (2001). Calendar and community: a history of the Jewish calendar, second century BCE-tenth century CE. Oxford: Oxford University Press (published November 2003). ISBN 9780198270348 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Rudder (1957, p. 592) cites 1 Timothy 3:6 and 5:22. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 1 (NPNF2 14, p. 415; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 241, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–584). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 1 (Latin) I (Greek) T1 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 415–416; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 584–585). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 2 (Latin) II (Greek) T2 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 6 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 420 as c. 6b; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 231, 245–246; Rudder 1957, pp. 587–588). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 6 (Latin) VIb (Greek) T9 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 8 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 421–422 as c. 7; Hess 2002, pp. 217, 231, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 588–590). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 8 (Latin) VII (Greek) T10 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 10a (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 424–425; Hess 2002, pp. 219, 233, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 590–591). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 10a (Latin) IXb (Greek) included in T12 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3b (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3b (Latin) IIIb (Greek) T4 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3c (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 229, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3c (Latin) IIIc (Greek) T5 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 4 (NPNF2 14, p. 418; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586; DH 2012, n. 134). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 4 (Latin) IV (Greek) T6 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 7 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 419 as c. 5; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 217, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586–587; DH 2012, n. 135). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 7 (Latin) V (Greek) T7 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 17 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 428–429 as c. 14; Hess 2002, pp. 223, 225, 237, 251, 253; Rudder 1957, pp. 594–596). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 17 (Latin) XIV (Greek) T18 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- NPNF2 14, pp. 415–433; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–600; Hess 2002, p. 93, see numbering matrix in Hess (2002, p. 210). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Turner 1902, p. 371; DH 2012, p. 54. Turner, Cuthbert (April 1902). "The Genuineness of the Sardican Canons" (PDF). The Journal of Theological Studies. os-3 (11). London: 370–397. doi:10.1093/jts/os-III.11.370. ISSN 0022-5185. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2012-05-20. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
wikisource.org
en.wikisource.org
- Council of Serdica, c. 1 (NPNF2 14, p. 415; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 241, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–584). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 1 (Latin) I (Greek) T1 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 415–416; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 584–585). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 2 (Latin) II (Greek) T2 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 6 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 420 as c. 6b; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 231, 245–246; Rudder 1957, pp. 587–588). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 6 (Latin) VIb (Greek) T9 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 8 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 421–422 as c. 7; Hess 2002, pp. 217, 231, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 588–590). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 8 (Latin) VII (Greek) T10 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 10a (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 424–425; Hess 2002, pp. 219, 233, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 590–591). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 10a (Latin) IXb (Greek) included in T12 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3b (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3b (Latin) IIIb (Greek) T4 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3c (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 229, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3c (Latin) IIIc (Greek) T5 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 4 (NPNF2 14, p. 418; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586; DH 2012, n. 134). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 4 (Latin) IV (Greek) T6 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 7 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 419 as c. 5; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 217, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586–587; DH 2012, n. 135). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 7 (Latin) V (Greek) T7 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 17 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 428–429 as c. 14; Hess 2002, pp. 223, 225, 237, 251, 253; Rudder 1957, pp. 594–596). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 17 (Latin) XIV (Greek) T18 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Mirbt 1911. Mirbt, Carl T. (1911). . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 210.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47). Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47). Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Athanasius, Apologia contra Arianos, n. 49–50 (NPNF2 4, pp. 126–127), Epistola ad solitarios, n. 15, cited in NPNF2 2, p. 47. Athanasius of Alexandria (1891). . In Robertson, Archibald; Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 4. Translated by Atkinson, M. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47); Healy 1912. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Council of Nicaea I, c. 5 (NPNF2 14, p. 13), cited in Hess (2002, pp. 101, 181). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Hess 2002, p. 101; Ohme 2012, p. 72, see Athanasius, Apologia contra Arianos, n. 22.6 (NPNF2 4, p. 111). Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Athanasius of Alexandria (1891). . In Robertson, Archibald; Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 4. Translated by Atkinson, M. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource.
- Synod of Antioch, cc. 14–15 (NPNF2 14, pp. 115–116), cited in Hess (2002, p. 181). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- NPNF2 14, pp. 415–433; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–600; Hess 2002, p. 93, see numbering matrix in Hess (2002, p. 210). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Council of Nicaea I, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 10–11), cited in Norton (2007, p. 46). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Norton, Peter (22 February 2007). Episcopal Elections 250-600: Hierarchy and Popular Will in Late Antiquity. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-152587-2.
- Myers 1910; Mirbt 1911. Mirbt, Carl T. (1911). . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 210.
worldcat.org
- Hess (2002, p. 39 n. 9) dates the council to the autumn of 343 and writes that contemporary scholars generally date it to either 342 or 343. He cites Elliott (1988, pp. 65–72) for 342, and Barnes (1993, p. 71 n. 2 at p. 259) and Stern (2001, pp. 75, 79, 124–125) for 343. Enchiridion symbolorum dates the council to either 342 or the autumn of 343.[1] Ohme (2012, p. 67) dates the council to autumn of 342 and notes that scholarly dating of the event is not resolved. Rudder (1957, p. 579) follows Socrates and Sozomen who date the council to 347.[3] Myers (1910) and Healy (1912), two early 20th century sources, date the council to 343. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Elliott, T. G. (1988). "The date of the Council of Serdica". The Ancient History Bulletin. 2. Calgary: University of Calgary: 65–72. ISSN 0835-3638. Barnes, Timothy D. (1993). Athanasius and Constantius: theology and politics in the Constantinian Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674050679. Stern, Sacha (2001). Calendar and community: a history of the Jewish calendar, second century BCE-tenth century CE. Oxford: Oxford University Press (published November 2003). ISBN 9780198270348 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- The canons are not organized uniformly but with different numbers in different collections of canons.[57] There are "small divergences in meaning between" Greek and Latin versions of the canons.[58] It is generally accepted that the Latin version is closer to the original, according to Ohme (2012, p. 70). According to Hess (2002, p. 211), Turner (1930, pp. 490–531) (EOMIA) contains critical editions of the Latin, Greek, and Theodosian versions, furthermore Turner (1930, pp. 452–487) contains a critical apparatus of the Latin version. Ohme, Heinz (2012). "Sources of the Greek canon law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): councils and church fathers". In Hartmann, Wilfried; Pennington, Kenneth (eds.). The history of Byzantine and Eastern canon law to 1500. History of medieval canon law. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. pp. 66–74. ISBN 9780813216799. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (in Latin). Vol. Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393. Turner, Cuthbert H., ed. (1930). Ecclesiae occidentalis monumenta iuris antiquissima: canonum et conciliorum Graecorum interpretationes Latinae (in Latin). Vol. Tome 1, fasc. 2, pt. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 491256393.
- Rudder (1957, p. 592) cites 1 Timothy 3:6 and 5:22. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 1 (NPNF2 14, p. 415; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 241, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–584). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 1 (Latin) I (Greek) T1 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 2 (NPNF2 14, pp. 415–416; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 584–585). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 2 (Latin) II (Greek) T2 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 6 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 420 as c. 6b; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 231, 245–246; Rudder 1957, pp. 587–588). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 6 (Latin) VIb (Greek) T9 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 8 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 421–422 as c. 7; Hess 2002, pp. 217, 231, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 588–590). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 8 (Latin) VII (Greek) T10 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 10a (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 424–425; Hess 2002, pp. 219, 233, 247; Rudder 1957, pp. 590–591). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 10a (Latin) IXb (Greek) included in T12 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3b (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3b (Latin) IIIb (Greek) T4 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 3c (NPNF2 14, p. 417; Hess 2002, pp. 213, 227, 229, 243; Rudder 1957, pp. 585–586; DH 2012, n. 133). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 3c (Latin) IIIc (Greek) T5 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 4 (NPNF2 14, p. 418; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586; DH 2012, n. 134). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 4 (Latin) IV (Greek) T6 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 7 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, p. 419 as c. 5; Hess 2002, pp. 215, 217, 229, 245; Rudder 1957, pp. 586–587; DH 2012, n. 135). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 7 (Latin) V (Greek) T7 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.
- Council of Serdica, c. 17 (Latin) (NPNF2 14, pp. 428–429 as c. 14; Hess 2002, pp. 223, 225, 237, 251, 253; Rudder 1957, pp. 594–596). In Hess (2002, p. 210): canon 17 (Latin) XIV (Greek) T18 (Theodosian). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47). Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47). Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Athanasius, Apologia contra Arianos, n. 49–50 (NPNF2 4, pp. 126–127), Epistola ad solitarios, n. 15, cited in NPNF2 2, p. 47. Athanasius of Alexandria (1891). . In Robertson, Archibald; Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 4. Translated by Atkinson, M. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- Socrates Scholasticus, Historia ecclesiastica, 2.20 (NPNF2 2, pp. 46–47); Healy 1912. Socrates Scholasticus; Zenos, Andrew C. (1890). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 2 (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Translation taken from Socrates Scholasticus (1844). Ecclesiastical history: a history of the church in seven books. Greek ecclesiastical historians of the first six centuries of the Christian era. Vol. 3. London: Samuel Bagster and Sons. pp. 144–147. OCLC 152444970.
- NPNF2 14, pp. 415–433; Rudder 1957, pp. 583–600; Hess 2002, p. 93, see numbering matrix in Hess (2002, p. 210). Hefele, Karl Josef von (1899). . In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). A select library of the Nicene and post-Nicene fathers of the Christian Church. 2. Vol. 14. Translated by Percival, Henry R. (American ed.). Buffalo: Christian Literature – via Wikisource. Agapios the Monk; Nicodemus the Hagiorite; Cummings, Denver, eds. (1957). The rudder (Pēdalion) of the metaphorical ship of the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church of the Orthodox Christians. Translated by Cummings, Denver (from the 5th Greek ed.). Chicago, IL: Orthodox Christian Educational Society. OCLC 26490803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-07-23. Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required) Hess, Hamilton (2002). The early development of Canon law and the Council of Serdica. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford University Press (published April 2004). doi:10.1093/0198269757.001.0001. ISBN 9780198269755 – via Oxford Scholarship Online.(subscription required)
- Turner 1902, p. 371; DH 2012, p. 54. Turner, Cuthbert (April 1902). "The Genuineness of the Sardican Canons" (PDF). The Journal of Theological Studies. os-3 (11). London: 370–397. doi:10.1093/jts/os-III.11.370. ISSN 0022-5185. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2012-05-20. Denzinger, Heinrich; Hünermann, Peter; et al., eds. (2012). Enchiridion symbolorum: a compendium of creeds, definitions and declarations of the Catholic Church (43rd ed.). San Francisco: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-0898707465.