Cuban rumba (English Wikipedia)

Ruidiaz, Armando Rodriguez. "El origen de la música cubana. Mitos y realidades": 55. Retrieved August 16, 2016. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

afrocubaweb.com

Alén Rodríguez, Olavo (2002). "A History of the Congas" AfroCuba Web. p. 3.

archive.org

Daniel, Yvonne (1995). Rumba: Dance and Social Change in Contemporary Cuba. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. p. 18. ISBN 9780253209481.
Acosta, Leonardo (2004). Otra visión de la música popular cubana. Havana, Cuba: Letras Cubanas. p. 58.
Sublette, Ned (2004). "Rumba". Cuba and Its Music: From the First Drums to the Mambo. Chicago, IL: Chicago Review Press. pp. 257–272. ISBN 978-1-55652-516-2.

books.google.com

Olsen, Dale; Sheehy, Daniel (2014). The Garland Handbook of Latin American Music (2nd ed.). Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp. 114–115. ISBN 9781135900083.
Gerard, Charley (2001). Music from Cuba: Mongo Santamaria, Chocolate Armenteros, and Cuban Musicians in the United States. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. p. 147. ISBN 9780275966829.
Española, Real Academia (1920). "Rumbantela". Boletín de la Real Academia Española (in Spanish). VII (VII): 305.
Moore, Robin (1997). Nationalizing Blackness: Afrocubansimo and artistic Revolution in Havana, 1920-1940. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 54. ISBN 9780822971856.
Mauleón, Rebeca (2005). Salsa Guidebook for Piano and Ensemble. Petaluma, CA: Sher Music Co. p. 179. ISBN 9781457101410.
García, David (2006). Arsenio Rodríguez and the Transnational Flows of Latin Popular Music. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. pp. 14, 63, 97, 173, 175. ISBN 9781592133871.
Gerard, Charley (2001). Music from Cuba: Mongo Santamaria, Chocolate Armenteros, and Cuban Musicians in the United States. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. pp. 25–26. ISBN 9780275966829.
Moore, Robin (1997). Nationalizing Blackness: Afrocubansimo and artistic Revolution in Havana, 1920-1940. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 92. ISBN 9780822971856.
Roy, Maya (2003). Músicas cubanas (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Akal. pp. 68–70. ISBN 9788446012344.
Moore, Robin (2006). Music and Revolution: Cultural Change in Socialist Cuba. Oakland, CA: University of California Press. p. 280. ISBN 9780520247109.
Rodríguez, Arturo (2011). Traditional Afro-Cuban Concepts in Contemporary Music. Pacific, MO: Mel Bay. p. 21. ISBN 9781610658881.
Schweitzer, Kenneth (2013). The Artistry of Afro-Cuban Batá Drumming. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi. p. 122. ISBN 9781617036705.
Moore, Robin (2006). Music and Revolution: Cultural Change in Socialist Cuba. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 64. ISBN 9780520247109.
Warner-Lewis, Maureen (2003). Central Africa in the Caribbean: Transcending Time, Transforming Cultures. Kingston, Jamaica: University of the West Indies Press. p. 260. ISBN 9789766401184.

colibriazulcuba.blogspot.co.uk

González García, Gilberto Boanerges (July 24, 2008). "La Guarapachanga, símbolo de cubanía". Colibrí Azul de Cuba (in Spanish). Retrieved June 24, 2015.

doi.org

Crook, Larry (1982). "A Musical Analysis of the Cuban Rumba". Latin American Music Review. 3 (1): 92–123. doi:10.2307/780245. JSTOR 780245.
Courlander, Harold (1942). "Musical Instruments of Cuba". The Musical Quarterly. 28 (2): 238. doi:10.1093/mq/XXVIII.2.227.
Frías, Johnny (2010). "Review of The Routes of Rumba". Latin American Music Review / Revista de Música Latinoamericana. 31 (1): 139–143. doi:10.1353/lat.2010.0003. JSTOR 40800960.

esquinarumbera.blogspot.co.uk

Valdés, Óscar (director) (1978). La rumba (motion picture). Cuba.

jstor.org

Crook, Larry (1982). "A Musical Analysis of the Cuban Rumba". Latin American Music Review. 3 (1): 92–123. doi:10.2307/780245. JSTOR 780245.
Frías, Johnny (2010). "Review of The Routes of Rumba". Latin American Music Review / Revista de Música Latinoamericana. 31 (1): 139–143. doi:10.1353/lat.2010.0003. JSTOR 40800960.

rumbosdelarumba.com

Jottar, Berta. 2008. "The Routes of Rumba." http://www.rumbosdelarumba.com Archived 2016-10-07 at the Wayback Machine (accessed May 27, 2009).

unesco.org

"From Nkumba to Rumba: the Rich Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Congos". UNESCO. 25 March 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2024.

web.archive.org

Jottar, Berta. 2008. "The Routes of Rumba." http://www.rumbosdelarumba.com Archived 2016-10-07 at the Wayback Machine (accessed May 27, 2009).

youtube.com

"Rumba Guarapachangueo, Concept and History, Los Chinitos", available at Youtube and many other video sharing sites, some citing Creative Commons 3.0 non-commercial license.