Culture of Pakistan (English Wikipedia)

Annemarie Schimmel (15 December 2004). "Iqbal, Muhammad". Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 1 January 2012.- Shafique, Nadeem. "Global Apprecaition of Allama Iqbal" (PDF). Journal of Research, Faculty of Languages and Islamic Studies. Bahauddin Zakariya University. pp. 47–49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2012. - Iqbal Academy (26 May 2006). "Allama Iqbal – Biography" (PHP). Retrieved 7 January 2011.

archive.org

Lee, Jonathan H.X.; Nadeau, Kathleen M. (2011). Encyclopedia of Asian American Folklore and Folklife. ABC-CLIO. p. 973. ISBN 978-0-313-35066-5. Pakistani cuisine—a fusion of Central Asian, Middle Eastern, Persian, and Indian traditions.

atkearney.com

"A.T. Kearney/Foreign Policy Magazine Globalization Index 2006" (PDF). A.T. Kearney. November–December 2006. p. 4. Retrieved 1 January 2012. ^{[dead link]}

aup.edu.pk

Anwar Alam (2008). "Factors and Consequences of Nuclearization of Family at Hayatabad Phase-II, Peshawar" (PDF). Sarhad J. Agric. 24 (3). Retrieved 21 April 2012.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Pakistan cricket future in doubt". BBC News. 4 March 2009. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
Randhava, Naseem (11 October 2011). "Bollywood films may be banned in Pakistan". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 31 October 2011.- "Pakistan to show Bollywood film". BBC News. 23 January 2006. Retrieved 13 February 2008.

bbc.com

"Pakistan profile – Media". BBC News. 2 March 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2016.

books.google.com

P. M. Kamath (2005). India-Pakistan Relations. Promilla & Company, Publishers. p. 196. ISBN 978-81-85002-47-7.
Neelis, Jason (2007), "Passages to India: Śaka and Kuṣāṇa migrations in historical contexts", in Srinivasan, Doris (ed.), On the Cusp of an Era: Art in the Pre-Kuṣāṇa World, Routledge, pp. 55–94, ISBN 978-90-04-15451-3 Quote: "Numerous passageways through the northwestern frontiers of the Indian subcontinent in modern Pakistan and Afghanistan served as migration routes to South Asia from the Iranian plateau and the Central Asian steppes. Prehistoric and protohistoric exchanges across the Hindu Kush, Karakoram, and Himalaya ranges demonstrate earlier precedents for routes through the high mountain passes and river valleys in later historical periods. Typological similarities between Northern Neolithic sites in Kashmir and Swat and sites in the Tibetan plateau and northern China show that 'Mountain chains have often integrated rather than isolated peoples.' Ties between the trading post of Shortughai in Badakhshan (northeastern Afghanistan) and the lower Indus valley provide evidence for long-distance commercial networks and 'polymorphous relations' across the Hindu Kush until c. 1800 B.C.' The Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC) may have functioned as a 'filter' for the introduction of Indo-Iranian languages to the northwesternfs Indian subcontinent, although routes and chronologies remain hypothetical. (page 55)"
Marshall, John (2013) [1960], A Guide to Taxila, Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–, ISBN 978-1-107-61544-1 Quote: "Here also, in ancient days, was the meeting-place of three great trade-routes , one, from Hindustan and Eastern India, which was to become the `royal highway' described by Megasthenes as running from Pataliputra to the north-west of the Maurya empire; the second from Western Asia through Bactria, Kapisi and Pushkalavati and so across the Indus at Ohind to Taxila; and the third from Kashmir and Central Asia by way of the Srinagar valley and Baramula to Mansehra and so down the Haripur valley. These three trade-routes, which carried the bulk of the traffic passing by land between India and Central and Western Asia, played an all-important part in the history of Taxila. (page 1)"
Sarina Singh; Lindsay Brow; Paul Clammer; Rodney Cocks; John Mock (2008). Pakistan & the Karakoram Highway. Lonely Planet. pp. 60, 128, 376. ISBN 978-1-74104-542-0.
Radhika Mohanram, ed. (1996). English postcoloniality: literatures from around the world. Gita Rajan. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 107–112. ISBN 978-0-313-28854-8.
Chetan Karnani (2003). L.H. Ajwani. Sahitya Akademi. p. 50. ISBN 978-81-260-1664-8.
Maity, Sachindra Kumar (1983). Cultural Heritage of Ancient India. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-0-391-02809-8.
Valentine, Simon Ross (2008). Islam and the Ahmadiyya Jama'at: History, Belief, Practice. Hurst & Company. ISBN 978-1-85065-916-7.
V.V.K.Subburaj (30 August 2004). Basic Facts of General Knowledge. Sura College of Competition. p. 771. ISBN 978-81-7254-234-4.
Marsden, Magnus (2005). Living Islam: Muslim Religious Experience in Pakistan's North-West Frontier. Cambridge University Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-139-44837-6. The village's men and boys largely dress in sombre colours in the loose trousers and long shirt (shalwar kameez) worn across Pakistan. Older men often wear woollen Chitrali caps (pakol), waistcoats and long coats (chugha), made by Chitrali tailors (darzi) who skills are renowned across Pakistan.
Haines, Chad (2013), Nation, Territory, and Globalization in Pakistan: Traversing the Margins, Routledge, p. 162, ISBN 978-1-136-44997-0, the shalwar kameez happens to be worn by just about everyone in Pakistan, including in all of Gilgit-Baltistan.
Ozyegin, Gul (2016). Gender and Sexuality in Muslim Cultures. Routledge. p. 222. ISBN 978-1-317-13051-2. What is common in all the cases is the wearing of shalwar, kameez, and dupatta, the national dress of Pakistan.
Koerner, Stephanie; Russell, Ian (2010). Unquiet Pasts: Risk Society, Lived Cultural Heritage, Re-designing Reflexivity. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 382. ISBN 978-0-7546-7548-8.

browngirlmagazine.com

Shaikh, Naila (21 January 2015). "The Evolving World of Pakistani Dramas Builds Stronger Relations With India". Brown Girl. Archived from the original on 28 April 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2015.

bzu.edu.pk

Annemarie Schimmel (15 December 2004). "Iqbal, Muhammad". Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 1 January 2012.- Shafique, Nadeem. "Global Apprecaition of Allama Iqbal" (PDF). Journal of Research, Faculty of Languages and Islamic Studies. Bahauddin Zakariya University. pp. 47–49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2012. - Iqbal Academy (26 May 2006). "Allama Iqbal – Biography" (PHP). Retrieved 7 January 2011.

chomsky.info

Mallick, Ayyaz (7 May 2013). "Exclusive interview with Noam Chomsky on Pakistan elections". Dawn news election cells. Dawn news election cells. Retrieved 21 February 2015.- Hoodbhoy, Pervez. "Noam Chomsky interviewed by Pervez Hoodbhoy". PTV archives. Archived from the original on 16 September 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2015.

cnn.com

sportsillustrated.cnn.com

Waraich, Omar (11 February 2014). "Where soccer gets made". The Far Post. Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2021.

edition.cnn.com

Reza Sayah (12 April 2012). "Underground musicians aim to change Pakistan's image". CNN Pakistan. Retrieved 5 April 2013.

cricbuzz.com

"David Richardson presents ICC Test Championship mace to Misbah-ul-Haq". Retrieved 8 September 2018.- "CT17 final stats: Pakistan become fourth team to win all three ICC crowns". 18 June 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2018.

crvp.org

Richard V. DeSemet; et al. "Philosophical Activities in Pakistan:1947–1961". Work published by Pakistan Philosophical Congress. Archived from the original on 9 May 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2013.

dailytimes.com.pk

"Pakistani dramas contribute to the evolution of Indian television". Daily Times. 25 December 2014. Archived from the original on 19 July 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2015.

dawn.com

Mallick, Ayyaz (7 May 2013). "Exclusive interview with Noam Chomsky on Pakistan elections". Dawn news election cells. Dawn news election cells. Retrieved 21 February 2015.- Hoodbhoy, Pervez. "Noam Chomsky interviewed by Pervez Hoodbhoy". PTV archives. Archived from the original on 16 September 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan — Part I". Dawn. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
"Footballs made in Pakistan to be used in FIFA World Cup 2018". The Express Tribune. 28 January 2018.- Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan — Part III".
"Nawaz reopens Pak Tea House in Lahore". Dawn. 8 March 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
Paracha, Nadeem F. (28 March 2013). "Times of the Vital Sign". Dawn. Archived from the original on 2 April 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2013.

archives.dawn.com

Husain, Irfan (17 April 2010). "The rise of Mehran man". Dawn. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010. Retrieved 25 July 2010.

fao.org

"Committee on Commodity Problems: Tea Market Studies-Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Pakistan and Turkey". Fao.org. 22 July 2005. Retrieved 7 June 2018.

highbeam.com

Muhammad Zahid Rifat (3 October 2011). "Paying tributes to popular Sufi poets". The Nation. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2011.

hindu.com

Amit Baruah; R. Padmanabhan (6 September 1997). "The stilled voice". Frontline. Chennai, India. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2011.

historyofislam.com

"The Sufis of India and Pakistan". History of Islam. 22 December 2009. Retrieved 12 October 2016.

huffingtonpost.com

Khan, Saad (15 March 2010). "The Death of Sports in Pakistan". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 8 July 2010.

icc-cricket.com

"David Richardson presents ICC Test Championship mace to Misbah-ul-Haq". Retrieved 8 September 2018.- "CT17 final stats: Pakistan become fourth team to win all three ICC crowns". 18 June 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2018.

iranicaonline.org

Annemarie Schimmel (15 December 2004). "Iqbal, Muhammad". Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 1 January 2012.- Shafique, Nadeem. "Global Apprecaition of Allama Iqbal" (PDF). Journal of Research, Faculty of Languages and Islamic Studies. Bahauddin Zakariya University. pp. 47–49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2012. - Iqbal Academy (26 May 2006). "Allama Iqbal – Biography" (PHP). Retrieved 7 January 2011.

kwintessential.co.uk

"Pakistan- Language, Religion, Culture, Customs and Etiquette". Kwint Essential. Archived from the original on 23 March 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.

mediasupport.org

"Media in Pakistan" (PDF). International Media Support. July 2009. pp. 14–16, 21. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
"Between radicalisation and democratisation in an unfolding conflict: Media in Pakistan" (PDF). International Media Support. July 2009. Retrieved 10 August 2020.

metmuseum.org

Dehejia, Vidja. "South Asian Art and Culture". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 10 February 2008.

nation.com.pk

"PFF approves two more teams in Premier League". The Nation. 12 August 2010. Archived from the original on 30 September 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2018.

pal.gov.pk

"Pakistan Academy of Letters". pal.gov.pk. Retrieved 17 November 2022.

the-south-asian.com

Kamran, Gilani. "Pakistani Literature3-novel". www.the-south-asian.com. Retrieved 17 November 2022.

thenews.com.pk

"PSL's brand value stands at $230m or Rs 32.258 bn". The News International. 13 February 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
Safi, Alam Zeb (13 February 2022). "Imperfect preparations | Sports | thenews.com.pk". The News on Sunday. Retrieved 17 November 2022.

topendsports.com

"Sport in Pakistan". www.topendsports.com. Retrieved 19 November 2022.

tribune.com.pk

Imtiaz, Huma (26 September 2010). "Granta: The global reach of Pakistani literature". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
"Footballs made in Pakistan to be used in FIFA World Cup 2018". The Express Tribune. 28 January 2018.- Ahsan, Ali (23 December 2010). "A history of football in Pakistan — Part III".
"Pakistani media targeted on all sides, says report". The Express Tribune. 20 April 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2022.

tripadvisor.co.uk

"Port Grand – 2021 Tours & Tickets | All You Need to Know Before You Go (with Photos) – Karachi, Pakistan". Tripadvisor.

unesco.org

whc.unesco.org

"UNESCO Advisory Body Evaluation of Takht Bhai" (PDF). International Council on Monuments and Sites. 29 December 1979. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 25 July 2010.

washingtonpost.com

Leiby, Michele Langevine (25 April 2012). "In Pakistan, fashion weeks thrive beyond the style capitals of the world". Washington Post. Retrieved 20 April 2013.

web.archive.org

"Pakistan- Language, Religion, Culture, Customs and Etiquette". Kwint Essential. Archived from the original on 23 March 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.
Husain, Irfan (17 April 2010). "The rise of Mehran man". Dawn. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010. Retrieved 25 July 2010.
Annemarie Schimmel (15 December 2004). "Iqbal, Muhammad". Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 1 January 2012.- Shafique, Nadeem. "Global Apprecaition of Allama Iqbal" (PDF). Journal of Research, Faculty of Languages and Islamic Studies. Bahauddin Zakariya University. pp. 47–49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2012. - Iqbal Academy (26 May 2006). "Allama Iqbal – Biography" (PHP). Retrieved 7 January 2011.
Muhammad Zahid Rifat (3 October 2011). "Paying tributes to popular Sufi poets". The Nation. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
Richard V. DeSemet; et al. "Philosophical Activities in Pakistan:1947–1961". Work published by Pakistan Philosophical Congress. Archived from the original on 9 May 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
Mallick, Ayyaz (7 May 2013). "Exclusive interview with Noam Chomsky on Pakistan elections". Dawn news election cells. Dawn news election cells. Retrieved 21 February 2015.- Hoodbhoy, Pervez. "Noam Chomsky interviewed by Pervez Hoodbhoy". PTV archives. Archived from the original on 16 September 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
Amit Baruah; R. Padmanabhan (6 September 1997). "The stilled voice". Frontline. Chennai, India. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
"The Indus Valley And The Genesis Of South Asian Civilization". History World International. Archived from the original on 10 June 2012. Retrieved 6 February 2008.
Waraich, Omar (11 February 2014). "Where soccer gets made". The Far Post. Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
"PFF approves two more teams in Premier League". The Nation. 12 August 2010. Archived from the original on 30 September 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
Shaikh, Naila (21 January 2015). "The Evolving World of Pakistani Dramas Builds Stronger Relations With India". Brown Girl. Archived from the original on 28 April 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
"Pakistani dramas contribute to the evolution of Indian television". Daily Times. 25 December 2014. Archived from the original on 19 July 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
Paracha, Nadeem F. (28 March 2013). "Times of the Vital Sign". Dawn. Archived from the original on 2 April 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2013.

yahoo.com

sg.news.yahoo.com

Randhava, Naseem (11 October 2011). "Bollywood films may be banned in Pakistan". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 31 October 2011.- "Pakistan to show Bollywood film". BBC News. 23 January 2006. Retrieved 13 February 2008.