Curium (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Curium" in English language version.

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Pepling, Rachel Sheremeta (2003). "Chemical & Engineering News: It's Elemental: The Periodic Table – Americium". Retrieved 2008-12-07.

anl.gov

ead.anl.gov

Human Health Fact Sheet on Curium Archived 2006-02-18 at the Wayback Machine, Los Alamos National Laboratory

archive.org

Hall, Nina (2000). The New Chemistry: A Showcase for Modern Chemistry and Its Applications. Cambridge University Press. pp. 8–9. ISBN 978-0-521-45224-3.

bernd-leitenberger.de

"Der Rosetta Lander Philae". Bernd-leitenberger.de. 2003-07-01. Retrieved 2011-03-25.
Leitenberger, Bernd Die Surveyor Raumsonden (in German)

books.google.com

Krebs, Robert E. The history and use of our earth's chemical elements: a reference guide, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006, ISBN 0-313-33438-2 p. 322
Young, D. A. Phase diagrams of the elements, University of California Press, 1991, ISBN 0-520-07483-1, p. 227
National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Separations Technology and Transmutation Systems (1996). Nuclear wastes: technologies for separations and transmutation. National Academies Press. pp. 231–. ISBN 978-0-309-05226-9. Retrieved 19 April 2011.
Jukka Lehto; Xiaolin Hou (2 February 2011). Chemistry and Analysis of Radionuclides: Laboratory Techniques and Methodology. Wiley-VCH. pp. 303–. ISBN 978-3-527-32658-7. Retrieved 19 April 2011.
Troc, R. Actinide Monochalcogenides, Volume 27, Springer, 2009 ISBN 3-540-29177-6, p. 4

doi.org

Kovács, Attila; Dau, Phuong D.; Marçalo, Joaquim; Gibson, John K. (2018). "Pentavalent Curium, Berkelium, and Californium in Nitrate Complexes: Extending Actinide Chemistry and Oxidation States". Inorg. Chem. 57 (15). American Chemical Society: 9453–9467. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01450. OSTI 1631597. PMID 30040397. S2CID 51717837.
Domanov, V. P.; Lobanov, Yu. V. (October 2011). "Formation of volatile curium(VI) trioxide CmO₃". Radiochemistry. 53 (5). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica: 453–6. doi:10.1134/S1066362211050018. S2CID 98052484.
Schenkel, R. (1977). "The electrical resistivity of 244Cm metal". Solid State Communications. 23 (6): 389. Bibcode:1977SSCom..23..389S. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(77)90239-3.
Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Wallmann, J. C.; Crane, W. W. T.; Cunningham, B. B. (1951). "The Preparation and Some Properties of Curium Metal" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 73 (1): 493–494. doi:10.1021/ja01145a537. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086479790.
Werner, L. B.; Perlman, I. (1951). "First Isolation of Curium". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 73 (1): 5215–5217. doi:10.1021/ja01155a063. S2CID 95799539.
Milman, V.; Winkler, B.; Pickard, C. J. (2003). "Crystal structures of curium compounds: an ab initio study". Journal of Nuclear Materials. 322 (2–3): 165. Bibcode:2003JNuM..322..165M. doi:10.1016/S0022-3115(03)00321-0.
Haire, R.; Peterson, J.; Benedict, U.; Dufour, C.; Itie, J. (1985). "X-ray diffraction of curium-248 metal under pressures of up to 52 GPa". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 109 (1): 71. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(85)90108-0.
Kanellakopulos, B.; Blaise, A.; Fournier, J. M.; Müller, W. (1975). "The magnetic susceptibility of Americium and curium metal". Solid State Communications. 17 (6): 713. Bibcode:1975SSCom..17..713K. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(75)90392-0.
Fournier, J.; Blaise, A.; Muller, W.; Spirlet, J.-C. (1977). "Curium: A new magnetic element". Physica B+C. 86–88: 30. Bibcode:1977PhyBC..86...30F. doi:10.1016/0378-4363(77)90214-5.
Denecke, Melissa A.; Rossberg, André; Panak, Petra J.; Weigl, Michael; Schimmelpfennig, Bernd; Geist, Andreas (2005). "Characterization and Comparison of Cm(III) and Eu(III) Complexed with 2,6-Di(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine Using EXAFS, TRFLS, and Quantum-Chemical Methods". Inorganic Chemistry. 44 (23): 8418–8425. doi:10.1021/ic0511726. PMID 16270980.
Keenan, Thomas K. (1961). "First Observation of Aqueous Tetravalent Curium". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 83 (17): 3719. doi:10.1021/ja01478a039.
Asprey, L. B.; Ellinger, F. H.; Fried, S.; Zachariasen, W. H. (1955). "Evidence for Quadrivalent Curium: X-Ray Data on Curium Oxides1". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 77 (6): 1707. doi:10.1021/ja01611a108.
Gregg J., Lumetta; Thompson, Major C.; Penneman, Robert A.; Eller, P. Gary (2006). "Curium". In Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (PDF). Vol. 3 (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Springer. pp. 1397–1443. doi:10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_9. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-01-17. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
Jensen, Mark P.; Bond, Andrew H. (2002). "Comparison of Covalency in the Complexes of Trivalent Actinide and Lanthanide Cations". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 124 (33): 9870–9877. doi:10.1021/ja0178620. PMID 12175247.
Seaborg, Glenn T. (1993). "Overview of the Actinide and Lanthanide (the f) Elements". Radiochimica Acta. 61 (3–4): 115–122. doi:10.1524/ract.1993.61.34.115. S2CID 99634366.
Kang, Jungmin; Von Hippel, Frank (2005). "Limited Proliferation-Resistance Benefits from Recycling Unseparated Transuranics and Lanthanides from Light-Water Reactor Spent Fuel" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 13 (3): 169. Bibcode:2005S&GS...13..169K. doi:10.1080/08929880500357682. S2CID 123552796. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-11-28.
Osaka, M.; et al. (2001). "Analysis of Curium Isotopes in Mixed Oxide Fuel Irradiated in Fast Reactor". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 38 (10): 912–914. doi:10.3327/jnst.38.912.
Sasahara, Akihiro; Matsumura, Tetsuo; Nicolaou, Giorgos; Papaioannou, Dimitri (2004). "Neutron and Gamma Ray Source Evaluation of LWR High Burn-up UO2 and MOX Spent Fuels" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 41 (4): 448–456. doi:10.3327/jnst.41.448. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-03.
Okundo, H. & Kawasaki, H. (2002). "Critical and Subcritical Mass Calculations of Curium-243 to −247 Based on JENDL-3.2 for Revision of ANSI/ANS-8.15". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 39 (10): 1072–1085. doi:10.3327/jnst.39.1072.
Thornton, Brett F.; Burdette, Shawn C. (2019). "Neutron stardust and the elements of Earth". Nature Chemistry. 11 (1): 4–10. Bibcode:2019NatCh..11....4T. doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0190-9. PMID 30552435. S2CID 54632815. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
Tretyak, V.I.; Zdesenko, Yu.G. (2002). "Tables of Double Beta Decay Data — An Update". At. Data Nucl. Data Tables. 80 (1): 83–116. Bibcode:2002ADNDT..80...83T. doi:10.1006/adnd.2001.0873.
Chaplin J, Warwick P, Cundy A, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (25 August 2021). "Novel DGT Configurations for the Assessment of Bioavailable Plutonium, Americium, and Uranium in Marine and Freshwater Environments". Analytical Chemistry. 93 (35): 11937–11945. doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.1c01342. PMID 34432435. S2CID 237307309.
Chaplin J, Christl M, Straub M, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (2 June 2022). "Passive Sampling Tool for Actinides in Spent Nuclear Fuel Pools". ACS Omega. 7 (23): 20053−20058. doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c01884. hdl:20.500.11850/554631. PMC 9202248. PMID 35722008.
Fields, P. R.; Studier, M. H.; Diamond, H.; et al. (1956). "Transplutonium Elements in Thermonuclear Test Debris". Physical Review. 102 (1): 180–182. Bibcode:1956PhRv..102..180F. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.102.180.
Gopka, V. F.; Yushchenko, A. V.; Yushchenko, V. A.; Panov, I. V.; Kim, Ch. (15 May 2008). "Identification of absorption lines of short half-life actinides in the spectrum of Przybylski's star (HD 101065)". Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies. 24 (2): 89–98. Bibcode:2008KPCB...24...89G. doi:10.3103/S0884591308020049. S2CID 120526363.
Magnusson D; Christiansen B; Foreman MRS; Geist A; Glatz JP; Malmbeck R; Modolo G; Serrano-Purroy D & Sorel C (2009). "Demonstration of a SANEX Process in Centrifugal Contactors using the CyMe4-BTBP Molecule on a Genuine Fuel Solution". Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange. 27 (2): 97. doi:10.1080/07366290802672204. S2CID 94720457.
Cunningham, B. B.; Wallmann, J. C. (1964). "Crystal structure and melting point of curium metal". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 26 (2): 271. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(64)80069-5. OSTI 4667421.
Stevenson, J.; Peterson, J. (1979). "Preparation and structural studies of elemental curium-248 and the nitrides of curium-248 and berkelium-249". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 66 (2): 201. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(79)90229-7.
Eubanks, I.; Thompson, M. C. (1969). "Preparation of curium metal". Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters. 5 (3): 187. doi:10.1016/0020-1650(69)80221-7.
Noe, M.; Fuger, J. (1971). "Self-radiation effects on the lattice parameter of 244CmO2". Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters. 7 (5): 421. doi:10.1016/0020-1650(71)80177-0.
Haug, H. (1967). "Curium sesquioxide Cm2O3". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 29 (11): 2753. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(67)80014-9.
Fuger, J.; Haire, R.; Peterson, J. (1993). "Molar enthalpies of formation of BaCmO3 and BaCfO3". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 200 (1–2): 181. doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90491-5.
Domanov, V. P. (January 2013). "Possibility of generation of octavalent curium in the gas phase in the form of volatile tetraoxide CmO₄". Radiochemistry. 55 (1): 46–51. Bibcode:2013Radch..55...46D. doi:10.1134/S1066362213010098. S2CID 98076989.
Zaitsevskii, Andréi; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen (April 2014). "Structures and stability of AnO4 isomers, An = Pu, Am, and Cm: a relativistic density functional study". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2014 (16): 8997–9001. Bibcode:2014PCCP...16.8997Z. doi:10.1039/c4cp00235k. PMID 24695756.
Keenan, T. (1967). "Lattice constants of K7Cm6F31 trends in the 1:1 and 7:6 alkali metal-actinide(IV) series". Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters. 3 (10): 391. doi:10.1016/0020-1650(67)80092-8.
Asprey, L. B.; Keenan, T. K.; Kruse, F. H. (1965). "Crystal Structures of the Trifluorides, Trichlorides, Tribromides, and Triiodides of Americium and Curium". Inorganic Chemistry. 4 (7): 985. doi:10.1021/ic50029a013. S2CID 96551460.
Burns, J.; Peterson, J. R.; Stevenson, J. N. (1975). "Crystallographic studies of some transuranic trihalides: 239PuCl3, 244CmBr3, 249BkBr3 and 249CfBr3". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 37 (3): 743. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(75)80532-X.
Wallmann, J.; Fuger, J.; Peterson, J. R.; Green, J. L. (1967). "Crystal structure and lattice parameters of curium trichloride". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 29 (11): 2745. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(67)80013-7. S2CID 97334114.
Weigel, F.; Wishnevsky, V.; Hauske, H. (1977). "The vapor phase hydrolysis of PuCl3 and CmCl3: heats of formation of PuOC1 and CmOCl". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 56 (1): 113. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(77)90224-7.
Damien, D.; Charvillat, J. P.; Müller, W. (1975). "Preparation and lattice parameters of curium sulfides and selenides". Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry Letters. 11 (7–8): 451. doi:10.1016/0020-1650(75)80017-1.
Kerridge, Andrew; Kaltsoyannis, Nikolas (2009). "Are the Ground States of the Later Actinocenes Multiconfigurational? All-Electron Spin−Orbit Coupled CASPT2 Calculations on An(η8-C8H8)2(An = Th, U, Pu, Cm)". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 113 (30): 8737–8745. Bibcode:2009JPCA..113.8737K. doi:10.1021/jp903912q. PMID 19719318.
Girnt, Denise; Roesky, Peter W.; Geist, Andreas; Ruff, Christian M.; Panak, Petra J.; Denecke, Melissa A. (2010). "6-(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-2,2′-bipyridine as Ligand for Actinide(III)/Lanthanide(III) Separation". Inorganic Chemistry. 49 (20): 9627–9635. doi:10.1021/ic101309j. PMID 20849125. S2CID 978265.
Glorius, M.; Moll, H.; Bernhard, G. (2008). "Complexation of curium(III) with hydroxamic acids investigated by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy". Polyhedron. 27 (9–10): 2113. doi:10.1016/j.poly.2008.04.002.
Heller, Anne; Barkleit, Astrid; Bernhard, Gert; Ackermann, Jörg-Uwe (2009). "Complexation study of europium(III) and curium(III) with urea in aqueous solution investigated by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy". Inorganica Chimica Acta. 362 (4): 1215. doi:10.1016/j.ica.2008.06.016.
Moll, Henry; Johnsson, Anna; Schäfer, Mathias; Pedersen, Karsten; Budzikiewicz, Herbert; Bernhard, Gert (2007). "Curium(III) complexation with pyoverdins secreted by a groundwater strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens". BioMetals. 21 (2): 219–228. doi:10.1007/s10534-007-9111-x. PMID 17653625. S2CID 24565144.
Moll, Henry; Geipel, Gerhard; Bernhard, Gert (2005). "Complexation of curium(III) by adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP): A time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) study". Inorganica Chimica Acta. 358 (7): 2275. doi:10.1016/j.ica.2004.12.055.
Moll, H.; Stumpf, T.; Merroun, M.; Rossberg, A.; Selenska-Pobell, S.; Bernhard, G. (2004). "Time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy study on the interaction of curium(III) with Desulfovibrio äspöensis DSM 10631T". Environmental Science & Technology. 38 (5): 1455–1459. Bibcode:2004EnST...38.1455M. doi:10.1021/es0301166. PMID 15046347.
Ozaki, T.; et al. (2002). "Association of Eu(III) and Cm(III) with Bacillus subtilis and Halobacterium salinarium". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. Suppl. 3: 950–953. Bibcode:2002JNST...39S.950O. doi:10.1080/00223131.2002.10875626. S2CID 98319565. Archived from the original on 2009-02-25.
Remick, Kaleigh; Helmann, John D. (30 January 2023). "The Elements of Life: A Biocentric Tour of the Periodic Table". Advances in Microbial Physiology. 82. PubMed Central: 1–127. doi:10.1016/bs.ampbs.2022.11.001. ISBN 978-0-443-19334-7. PMC 10727122. PMID 36948652.

duth.gr

nuclear.ee.duth.gr

Sasahara, Akihiro; Matsumura, Tetsuo; Nicolaou, Giorgos; Papaioannou, Dimitri (2004). "Neutron and Gamma Ray Source Evaluation of LWR High Burn-up UO2 and MOX Spent Fuels" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 41 (4): 448–456. doi:10.3327/jnst.41.448. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-03.

escholarship.org

cloudfront.escholarship.org

Wallmann, J. C.; Crane, W. W. T.; Cunningham, B. B. (1951). "The Preparation and Some Properties of Curium Metal" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 73 (1): 493–494. doi:10.1021/ja01145a537. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086479790.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire: "Evaluation of nuclear criticality safety. data and limits for actinides in transport" Archived May 19, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, p. 16

figshare.com

Jensen, Mark P.; Bond, Andrew H. (2002). "Comparison of Covalency in the Complexes of Trivalent Actinide and Lanthanide Cations". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 124 (33): 9870–9877. doi:10.1021/ja0178620. PMID 12175247.
Kerridge, Andrew; Kaltsoyannis, Nikolas (2009). "Are the Ground States of the Later Actinocenes Multiconfigurational? All-Electron Spin−Orbit Coupled CASPT2 Calculations on An(η8-C8H8)2(An = Th, U, Pu, Cm)". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 113 (30): 8737–8745. Bibcode:2009JPCA..113.8737K. doi:10.1021/jp903912q. PMID 19719318.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Wallmann, J. C.; Crane, W. W. T.; Cunningham, B. B. (1951). "The Preparation and Some Properties of Curium Metal" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 73 (1): 493–494. doi:10.1021/ja01145a537. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086479790.
Chaplin J, Christl M, Straub M, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (2 June 2022). "Passive Sampling Tool for Actinides in Spent Nuclear Fuel Pools". ACS Omega. 7 (23): 20053−20058. doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c01884. hdl:20.500.11850/554631. PMC 9202248. PMID 35722008.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Schenkel, R. (1977). "The electrical resistivity of 244Cm metal". Solid State Communications. 23 (6): 389. Bibcode:1977SSCom..23..389S. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(77)90239-3.
Milman, V.; Winkler, B.; Pickard, C. J. (2003). "Crystal structures of curium compounds: an ab initio study". Journal of Nuclear Materials. 322 (2–3): 165. Bibcode:2003JNuM..322..165M. doi:10.1016/S0022-3115(03)00321-0.
Kanellakopulos, B.; Blaise, A.; Fournier, J. M.; Müller, W. (1975). "The magnetic susceptibility of Americium and curium metal". Solid State Communications. 17 (6): 713. Bibcode:1975SSCom..17..713K. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(75)90392-0.
Fournier, J.; Blaise, A.; Muller, W.; Spirlet, J.-C. (1977). "Curium: A new magnetic element". Physica B+C. 86–88: 30. Bibcode:1977PhyBC..86...30F. doi:10.1016/0378-4363(77)90214-5.
Kang, Jungmin; Von Hippel, Frank (2005). "Limited Proliferation-Resistance Benefits from Recycling Unseparated Transuranics and Lanthanides from Light-Water Reactor Spent Fuel" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 13 (3): 169. Bibcode:2005S&GS...13..169K. doi:10.1080/08929880500357682. S2CID 123552796. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-11-28.
Thornton, Brett F.; Burdette, Shawn C. (2019). "Neutron stardust and the elements of Earth". Nature Chemistry. 11 (1): 4–10. Bibcode:2019NatCh..11....4T. doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0190-9. PMID 30552435. S2CID 54632815. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
Tretyak, V.I.; Zdesenko, Yu.G. (2002). "Tables of Double Beta Decay Data — An Update". At. Data Nucl. Data Tables. 80 (1): 83–116. Bibcode:2002ADNDT..80...83T. doi:10.1006/adnd.2001.0873.
Fields, P. R.; Studier, M. H.; Diamond, H.; et al. (1956). "Transplutonium Elements in Thermonuclear Test Debris". Physical Review. 102 (1): 180–182. Bibcode:1956PhRv..102..180F. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.102.180.
Gopka, V. F.; Yushchenko, A. V.; Yushchenko, V. A.; Panov, I. V.; Kim, Ch. (15 May 2008). "Identification of absorption lines of short half-life actinides in the spectrum of Przybylski's star (HD 101065)". Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies. 24 (2): 89–98. Bibcode:2008KPCB...24...89G. doi:10.3103/S0884591308020049. S2CID 120526363.
Domanov, V. P. (January 2013). "Possibility of generation of octavalent curium in the gas phase in the form of volatile tetraoxide CmO₄". Radiochemistry. 55 (1): 46–51. Bibcode:2013Radch..55...46D. doi:10.1134/S1066362213010098. S2CID 98076989.
Zaitsevskii, Andréi; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen (April 2014). "Structures and stability of AnO4 isomers, An = Pu, Am, and Cm: a relativistic density functional study". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2014 (16): 8997–9001. Bibcode:2014PCCP...16.8997Z. doi:10.1039/c4cp00235k. PMID 24695756.
Kerridge, Andrew; Kaltsoyannis, Nikolas (2009). "Are the Ground States of the Later Actinocenes Multiconfigurational? All-Electron Spin−Orbit Coupled CASPT2 Calculations on An(η8-C8H8)2(An = Th, U, Pu, Cm)". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 113 (30): 8737–8745. Bibcode:2009JPCA..113.8737K. doi:10.1021/jp903912q. PMID 19719318.
Moll, H.; Stumpf, T.; Merroun, M.; Rossberg, A.; Selenska-Pobell, S.; Bernhard, G. (2004). "Time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy study on the interaction of curium(III) with Desulfovibrio äspöensis DSM 10631T". Environmental Science & Technology. 38 (5): 1455–1459. Bibcode:2004EnST...38.1455M. doi:10.1021/es0301166. PMID 15046347.
Ozaki, T.; et al. (2002). "Association of Eu(III) and Cm(III) with Bacillus subtilis and Halobacterium salinarium". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. Suppl. 3: 950–953. Bibcode:2002JNST...39S.950O. doi:10.1080/00223131.2002.10875626. S2CID 98319565. Archived from the original on 2009-02-25.
Rieder, R.; Wanke, H.; Economou, T. (September 1996). "An Alpha Proton X-Ray Spectrometer for Mars-96 and Mars Pathfinder". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society. 28: 1062. Bibcode:1996DPS....28.0221R.

iaea.org

www-nds.iaea.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.

ictp.trieste.it

Baetslé, L. H. Application of Partitioning/Transmutation of Radioactive Materials in Radioactive Waste Management Archived 2005-04-26 at the Wayback Machine, Nuclear Research Centre of Belgium Sck/Cen, Mol, Belgium, September 2001.

juris.de

bundesrecht.juris.de

§ 2 Begriffsbestimmungen (Atomic Energy Act) (in German)

kernchemie.de

kronenberg.kernchemie.de

Kronenberg, Andreas, Plutonium-Batterien Archived 2013-12-26 at the Wayback Machine (in German) "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 21, 2011. Retrieved April 28, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

kernenergie-wissen.de

Kronenberg, Andreas, Plutonium-Batterien Archived 2013-12-26 at the Wayback Machine (in German) "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 21, 2011. Retrieved April 28, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

lenntech.de

Curium (in German)

livescience.com

Earth, Live Science Staff 2013-09-24T21:44:13Z Planet (24 September 2013). "Facts About Curium". livescience.com. Retrieved 2019-08-10.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

nap.edu

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nasa.gov

history.nasa.gov

Nicks, Oran (1985). "Ch. 9. Essentials for Surveyor". SP-480 Far Travelers: The Exploring Machines. NASA.

nature.com

Thornton, Brett F.; Burdette, Shawn C. (2019). "Neutron stardust and the elements of Earth". Nature Chemistry. 11 (1): 4–10. Bibcode:2019NatCh..11....4T. doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0190-9. PMID 30552435. S2CID 54632815. Retrieved 19 February 2022.

nevada.edu

radchem.nevada.edu

Gregg J., Lumetta; Thompson, Major C.; Penneman, Robert A.; Eller, P. Gary (2006). "Curium". In Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (PDF). Vol. 3 (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Springer. pp. 1397–1443. doi:10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_9. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-01-17. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
Lumetta, Gregg J.; Thompson, Major C.; Penneman, Robert A.; Eller, P. Gary (2006). "Curium" (PDF). In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. p. 1401. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-07-17.
Lumetta, G. J.; Thompson, M. C.; Penneman, R. A.; Eller, P. G. Curium Archived 2010-07-17 at the Wayback Machine, Chapter Nine in Radioanalytical Chemistry, Springer, 2004, pp. 1420–1421. ISBN 0387341226, ISBN 978-0387 341224

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kovács, Attila; Dau, Phuong D.; Marçalo, Joaquim; Gibson, John K. (2018). "Pentavalent Curium, Berkelium, and Californium in Nitrate Complexes: Extending Actinide Chemistry and Oxidation States". Inorg. Chem. 57 (15). American Chemical Society: 9453–9467. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01450. OSTI 1631597. PMID 30040397. S2CID 51717837.
Denecke, Melissa A.; Rossberg, André; Panak, Petra J.; Weigl, Michael; Schimmelpfennig, Bernd; Geist, Andreas (2005). "Characterization and Comparison of Cm(III) and Eu(III) Complexed with 2,6-Di(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine Using EXAFS, TRFLS, and Quantum-Chemical Methods". Inorganic Chemistry. 44 (23): 8418–8425. doi:10.1021/ic0511726. PMID 16270980.
Jensen, Mark P.; Bond, Andrew H. (2002). "Comparison of Covalency in the Complexes of Trivalent Actinide and Lanthanide Cations". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 124 (33): 9870–9877. doi:10.1021/ja0178620. PMID 12175247.
Thornton, Brett F.; Burdette, Shawn C. (2019). "Neutron stardust and the elements of Earth". Nature Chemistry. 11 (1): 4–10. Bibcode:2019NatCh..11....4T. doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0190-9. PMID 30552435. S2CID 54632815. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
Chaplin J, Warwick P, Cundy A, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (25 August 2021). "Novel DGT Configurations for the Assessment of Bioavailable Plutonium, Americium, and Uranium in Marine and Freshwater Environments". Analytical Chemistry. 93 (35): 11937–11945. doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.1c01342. PMID 34432435. S2CID 237307309.
Chaplin J, Christl M, Straub M, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (2 June 2022). "Passive Sampling Tool for Actinides in Spent Nuclear Fuel Pools". ACS Omega. 7 (23): 20053−20058. doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c01884. hdl:20.500.11850/554631. PMC 9202248. PMID 35722008.
Zaitsevskii, Andréi; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen (April 2014). "Structures and stability of AnO4 isomers, An = Pu, Am, and Cm: a relativistic density functional study". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2014 (16): 8997–9001. Bibcode:2014PCCP...16.8997Z. doi:10.1039/c4cp00235k. PMID 24695756.
Kerridge, Andrew; Kaltsoyannis, Nikolas (2009). "Are the Ground States of the Later Actinocenes Multiconfigurational? All-Electron Spin−Orbit Coupled CASPT2 Calculations on An(η8-C8H8)2(An = Th, U, Pu, Cm)". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 113 (30): 8737–8745. Bibcode:2009JPCA..113.8737K. doi:10.1021/jp903912q. PMID 19719318.
Girnt, Denise; Roesky, Peter W.; Geist, Andreas; Ruff, Christian M.; Panak, Petra J.; Denecke, Melissa A. (2010). "6-(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-2,2′-bipyridine as Ligand for Actinide(III)/Lanthanide(III) Separation". Inorganic Chemistry. 49 (20): 9627–9635. doi:10.1021/ic101309j. PMID 20849125. S2CID 978265.
Moll, Henry; Johnsson, Anna; Schäfer, Mathias; Pedersen, Karsten; Budzikiewicz, Herbert; Bernhard, Gert (2007). "Curium(III) complexation with pyoverdins secreted by a groundwater strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens". BioMetals. 21 (2): 219–228. doi:10.1007/s10534-007-9111-x. PMID 17653625. S2CID 24565144.
Moll, H.; Stumpf, T.; Merroun, M.; Rossberg, A.; Selenska-Pobell, S.; Bernhard, G. (2004). "Time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy study on the interaction of curium(III) with Desulfovibrio äspöensis DSM 10631T". Environmental Science & Technology. 38 (5): 1455–1459. Bibcode:2004EnST...38.1455M. doi:10.1021/es0301166. PMID 15046347.
Remick, Kaleigh; Helmann, John D. (30 January 2023). "The Elements of Life: A Biocentric Tour of the Periodic Table". Advances in Microbial Physiology. 82. PubMed Central: 1–127. doi:10.1016/bs.ampbs.2022.11.001. ISBN 978-0-443-19334-7. PMC 10727122. PMID 36948652.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chaplin J, Christl M, Straub M, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (2 June 2022). "Passive Sampling Tool for Actinides in Spent Nuclear Fuel Pools". ACS Omega. 7 (23): 20053−20058. doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c01884. hdl:20.500.11850/554631. PMC 9202248. PMID 35722008.
Remick, Kaleigh; Helmann, John D. (30 January 2023). "The Elements of Life: A Biocentric Tour of the Periodic Table". Advances in Microbial Physiology. 82. PubMed Central: 1–127. doi:10.1016/bs.ampbs.2022.11.001. ISBN 978-0-443-19334-7. PMC 10727122. PMID 36948652.

osti.gov

Kovács, Attila; Dau, Phuong D.; Marçalo, Joaquim; Gibson, John K. (2018). "Pentavalent Curium, Berkelium, and Californium in Nitrate Complexes: Extending Actinide Chemistry and Oxidation States". Inorg. Chem. 57 (15). American Chemical Society: 9453–9467. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01450. OSTI 1631597. PMID 30040397. S2CID 51717837.
Seaborg, Glenn T.; James, R. A.; Ghiorso, A. (1949). "The New Element Curium (Atomic Number 96)" (PDF). NNES PPR (National Nuclear Energy Series, Plutonium Project Record). The Transuranium Elements: Research Papers, Paper No. 22.2. 14 B. OSTI 4421946. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 October 2007.
Nave, S. E.; Huray, P. G.; Peterson, J. R. and Damien, D. A. Magnetic susceptibility of curium pnictides, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Cunningham, B. B.; Wallmann, J. C. (1964). "Crystal structure and melting point of curium metal". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 26 (2): 271. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(64)80069-5. OSTI 4667421.

patents.google.com

Seaborg, G. T. U.S. patent 3,161,462 "Element", Filing date: 7 February 1949, Issue date: December 1964

phys.org

"Cosmochemists find evidence for unstable heavy element at solar system formation". phys.org. University of Chicago. 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2022.

princeton.edu

Kang, Jungmin; Von Hippel, Frank (2005). "Limited Proliferation-Resistance Benefits from Recycling Unseparated Transuranics and Lanthanides from Light-Water Reactor Spent Fuel" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 13 (3): 169. Bibcode:2005S&GS...13..169K. doi:10.1080/08929880500357682. S2CID 123552796. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-11-28.

rsc.org

"Curium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table". www.rsc.org. Retrieved 2019-08-10.

sciencelinks.jp

Ozaki, T.; et al. (2002). "Association of Eu(III) and Cm(III) with Bacillus subtilis and Halobacterium salinarium". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. Suppl. 3: 950–953. Bibcode:2002JNST...39S.950O. doi:10.1080/00223131.2002.10875626. S2CID 98319565. Archived from the original on 2009-02-25.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Kovács, Attila; Dau, Phuong D.; Marçalo, Joaquim; Gibson, John K. (2018). "Pentavalent Curium, Berkelium, and Californium in Nitrate Complexes: Extending Actinide Chemistry and Oxidation States". Inorg. Chem. 57 (15). American Chemical Society: 9453–9467. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01450. OSTI 1631597. PMID 30040397. S2CID 51717837.
Domanov, V. P.; Lobanov, Yu. V. (October 2011). "Formation of volatile curium(VI) trioxide CmO₃". Radiochemistry. 53 (5). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica: 453–6. doi:10.1134/S1066362211050018. S2CID 98052484.
Werner, L. B.; Perlman, I. (1951). "First Isolation of Curium". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 73 (1): 5215–5217. doi:10.1021/ja01155a063. S2CID 95799539.
Seaborg, Glenn T. (1993). "Overview of the Actinide and Lanthanide (the f) Elements". Radiochimica Acta. 61 (3–4): 115–122. doi:10.1524/ract.1993.61.34.115. S2CID 99634366.
Kang, Jungmin; Von Hippel, Frank (2005). "Limited Proliferation-Resistance Benefits from Recycling Unseparated Transuranics and Lanthanides from Light-Water Reactor Spent Fuel" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 13 (3): 169. Bibcode:2005S&GS...13..169K. doi:10.1080/08929880500357682. S2CID 123552796. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-11-28.
Thornton, Brett F.; Burdette, Shawn C. (2019). "Neutron stardust and the elements of Earth". Nature Chemistry. 11 (1): 4–10. Bibcode:2019NatCh..11....4T. doi:10.1038/s41557-018-0190-9. PMID 30552435. S2CID 54632815. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
Chaplin J, Warwick P, Cundy A, Bochud F, Froidevaux P (25 August 2021). "Novel DGT Configurations for the Assessment of Bioavailable Plutonium, Americium, and Uranium in Marine and Freshwater Environments". Analytical Chemistry. 93 (35): 11937–11945. doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.1c01342. PMID 34432435. S2CID 237307309.
Gopka, V. F.; Yushchenko, A. V.; Yushchenko, V. A.; Panov, I. V.; Kim, Ch. (15 May 2008). "Identification of absorption lines of short half-life actinides in the spectrum of Przybylski's star (HD 101065)". Kinematics and Physics of Celestial Bodies. 24 (2): 89–98. Bibcode:2008KPCB...24...89G. doi:10.3103/S0884591308020049. S2CID 120526363.
Magnusson D; Christiansen B; Foreman MRS; Geist A; Glatz JP; Malmbeck R; Modolo G; Serrano-Purroy D & Sorel C (2009). "Demonstration of a SANEX Process in Centrifugal Contactors using the CyMe4-BTBP Molecule on a Genuine Fuel Solution". Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange. 27 (2): 97. doi:10.1080/07366290802672204. S2CID 94720457.
Domanov, V. P. (January 2013). "Possibility of generation of octavalent curium in the gas phase in the form of volatile tetraoxide CmO₄". Radiochemistry. 55 (1): 46–51. Bibcode:2013Radch..55...46D. doi:10.1134/S1066362213010098. S2CID 98076989.
Asprey, L. B.; Keenan, T. K.; Kruse, F. H. (1965). "Crystal Structures of the Trifluorides, Trichlorides, Tribromides, and Triiodides of Americium and Curium". Inorganic Chemistry. 4 (7): 985. doi:10.1021/ic50029a013. S2CID 96551460.
Wallmann, J.; Fuger, J.; Peterson, J. R.; Green, J. L. (1967). "Crystal structure and lattice parameters of curium trichloride". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 29 (11): 2745. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(67)80013-7. S2CID 97334114.
Girnt, Denise; Roesky, Peter W.; Geist, Andreas; Ruff, Christian M.; Panak, Petra J.; Denecke, Melissa A. (2010). "6-(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-2,2′-bipyridine as Ligand for Actinide(III)/Lanthanide(III) Separation". Inorganic Chemistry. 49 (20): 9627–9635. doi:10.1021/ic101309j. PMID 20849125. S2CID 978265.
Moll, Henry; Johnsson, Anna; Schäfer, Mathias; Pedersen, Karsten; Budzikiewicz, Herbert; Bernhard, Gert (2007). "Curium(III) complexation with pyoverdins secreted by a groundwater strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens". BioMetals. 21 (2): 219–228. doi:10.1007/s10534-007-9111-x. PMID 17653625. S2CID 24565144.
Ozaki, T.; et al. (2002). "Association of Eu(III) and Cm(III) with Bacillus subtilis and Halobacterium salinarium". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. Suppl. 3: 950–953. Bibcode:2002JNST...39S.950O. doi:10.1080/00223131.2002.10875626. S2CID 98319565. Archived from the original on 2009-02-25.

unt.edu

digital.library.unt.edu

Asprey, L. B.; Keenan, T. K.; Kruse, F. H. (1965). "Crystal Structures of the Trifluorides, Trichlorides, Tribromides, and Triiodides of Americium and Curium". Inorganic Chemistry. 4 (7): 985. doi:10.1021/ic50029a013. S2CID 96551460.

web.archive.org

Seaborg, Glenn T.; James, R. A.; Ghiorso, A. (1949). "The New Element Curium (Atomic Number 96)" (PDF). NNES PPR (National Nuclear Energy Series, Plutonium Project Record). The Transuranium Elements: Research Papers, Paper No. 22.2. 14 B. OSTI 4421946. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 October 2007.
Gregg J., Lumetta; Thompson, Major C.; Penneman, Robert A.; Eller, P. Gary (2006). "Curium". In Morss, Lester R.; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (PDF). Vol. 3 (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Springer. pp. 1397–1443. doi:10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_9. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-01-17. Retrieved 2013-10-18.
Kang, Jungmin; Von Hippel, Frank (2005). "Limited Proliferation-Resistance Benefits from Recycling Unseparated Transuranics and Lanthanides from Light-Water Reactor Spent Fuel" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 13 (3): 169. Bibcode:2005S&GS...13..169K. doi:10.1080/08929880500357682. S2CID 123552796. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-11-28.
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire: "Evaluation of nuclear criticality safety. data and limits for actinides in transport" Archived May 19, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, p. 16
Sasahara, Akihiro; Matsumura, Tetsuo; Nicolaou, Giorgos; Papaioannou, Dimitri (2004). "Neutron and Gamma Ray Source Evaluation of LWR High Burn-up UO2 and MOX Spent Fuels" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 41 (4): 448–456. doi:10.3327/jnst.41.448. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-03.
Human Health Fact Sheet on Curium Archived 2006-02-18 at the Wayback Machine, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Basic elements of static RTGs Archived 2013-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, G.L. Kulcinski, NEEP 602 Course Notes (Spring 2000), Nuclear Power in Space, University of Wisconsin Fusion Technology Institute (see last page)
Lumetta, Gregg J.; Thompson, Major C.; Penneman, Robert A.; Eller, P. Gary (2006). "Curium" (PDF). In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. p. 1401. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-07-17.
Lumetta, G. J.; Thompson, M. C.; Penneman, R. A.; Eller, P. G. Curium Archived 2010-07-17 at the Wayback Machine, Chapter Nine in Radioanalytical Chemistry, Springer, 2004, pp. 1420–1421. ISBN 0387341226, ISBN 978-0387 341224
Ozaki, T.; et al. (2002). "Association of Eu(III) and Cm(III) with Bacillus subtilis and Halobacterium salinarium". Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. Suppl. 3: 950–953. Bibcode:2002JNST...39S.950O. doi:10.1080/00223131.2002.10875626. S2CID 98319565. Archived from the original on 2009-02-25.
Kronenberg, Andreas, Plutonium-Batterien Archived 2013-12-26 at the Wayback Machine (in German) "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 21, 2011. Retrieved April 28, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS), Cornell University
Baetslé, L. H. Application of Partitioning/Transmutation of Radioactive Materials in Radioactive Waste Management Archived 2005-04-26 at the Wayback Machine, Nuclear Research Centre of Belgium Sck/Cen, Mol, Belgium, September 2001.

wisc.edu

fti.neep.wisc.edu

Basic elements of static RTGs Archived 2013-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, G.L. Kulcinski, NEEP 602 Course Notes (Spring 2000), Nuclear Power in Space, University of Wisconsin Fusion Technology Institute (see last page)

zenodo.org

Fuger, J.; Haire, R.; Peterson, J. (1993). "Molar enthalpies of formation of BaCmO3 and BaCfO3". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 200 (1–2): 181. doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90491-5.