Cycling (English Wikipedia)

"Testiclar Cancer Fact Sheet" (PDF). Monash Institute of Medical Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2008. Retrieved 30 September 2008.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Komanoff, Charles (2004). "Bicycling". In Cleveland, Cutler J. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Energy. Elsevier. pp. 141–50. doi:10.1016/B0-12-176480-X/00185-6. ISBN 978-0-12-176480-7.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Ito, K.; Biljecki, F. (2021). "Assessing bikeability with street view imagery and computer vision". Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies. 132 103371. arXiv:2105.08499. Bibcode:2021TRPC..13203371I. doi:10.1016/j.trc.2021.103371. S2CID 234763005.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Shanghai ends reign of the bicycle". 9 December 2003.
Wilkinson, Emma (29 June 2009). "BBC: Elite cyclists 'risk infertility'". BBC News. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
"Cycle of despair". BBC News. 12 August 1998. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
"Cycling linked to impotence". BBC News. 7 June 1999. Retrieved 29 September 2009.

bicyclenewengland.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Why are Fewer People Bicycling if the Economic Benefits are so Clear?". 18 December 2018. Archived from the original on 7 March 2019. Retrieved 6 March 2019.

bicycling.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Custom Bike Builders: Groupe de Tete". bicycling.com. Archived from the original on 25 February 2007.

bikeradar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Stott, Seb (30 October 2000). "How green is cycling? Riding, walking, ebikes and driving ranked". bikeradar.com. Retrieved 17 January 2026.

biomech.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Knee Pain in Cycling: New Twist on an old Injury". BioMechanics. July–August 1996. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 24 November 2006.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

"Want Safer Streets for Cyclists? Ditch the Helmet Laws". Bloomberg.com. 5 April 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2020.

bts.gov (Global: 4,367^th place; English: 2,450^th place)

"Daily Travel by Walking and Bicycling". Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Archived from the original on 10 July 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.

cbs.nl (Global: 499^th place; English: 1,133^rd place)

Archived 13 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine Factsheet The Netherlands: cycling country — CBS

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

"Overweight and Obesity: Economic Consequences". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (cdc.gov). Retrieved 29 September 2009.
"NIOSH -Bicycle Saddles and Reproductive Health". United States National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Retrieved 10 October 2007.
"NIOSH Research Demonstrates the Effectiveness of No-Nose Bicycle Seats in Reducing Groin Pressure and Improving Sexual Health (2010-163)". CDC – The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). October 2010. doi:10.26616/NIOSHPUB2010163.

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

"CIA World Factbook | Field listing: Roadways". www.cia.gov. U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. 2014. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 17 August 2015.

dft.gov.uk (Global: low place; English: 6,281^st place)

"Road Casualties Great Britain 2007 – Annual Report (page 82, "Fatality rates by mode of travel")" (PDF). Department for Transport. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Heinen, Eva; Götschi, Thomas (2022). "Chapter One - Cycling: Past, current and future". Advances in Transport Policy and Planning. 10: 1–6. doi:10.1016/bs.atpp.2022.04.001.
Oosterhuis, Harry (2016-07-02). "Cycling, modernity and national culture". Social History. 41 (3): 233–248. doi:10.1080/03071022.2016.1180897. ISSN 0307-1022.
Reid, Carlton (2017). "How Cyclists Became Invisible (1905–1939)". Bike Boom. Island Press. pp. 19–50. doi:10.5822/978-1-61091-817-6_2. ISBN 978-1-61091-872-5.
Freitas, Lucas (2025). "Mode-choice modelling of a sustainable mobility transition considering different bicycle types". Transportation Research Part A. 200 104628. Bibcode:2025TRPA..20004628D. doi:10.1016/j.tra.2025.104628.
McLeod, Sam; Babb, Courtney; Barlow, Steve (21 May 2020). "How to 'do' a bike plan: Collating best practices to synthesise a Maturity Model of planning for cycling". Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives. 5 100130. Bibcode:2020TrRIP...500130M. doi:10.1016/j.trip.2020.100130.
Ito, K.; Biljecki, F. (2021). "Assessing bikeability with street view imagery and computer vision". Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies. 132 103371. arXiv:2105.08499. Bibcode:2021TRPC..13203371I. doi:10.1016/j.trc.2021.103371. S2CID 234763005.
Antón-González, Laura; Pans, Miquel; Devís-Devís, José; González, Luis-Millán (2023). "Cycling in urban environments: Quantitative text analysis". Journal of Transport & Health. 32 101651. Bibcode:2023JTHea..3201651A. doi:10.1016/j.jth.2023.101651. hdl:10550/101467.
Rantatalo, Oscar (March 2016). "Using police bicycle patrols to manage social order in bicycle and pedestrian traffic networks". The Police Journal. 89 (1). SAGE Journals: 18–30. doi:10.1177/0032258X16639426. S2CID 147311688.^{[permanent dead link]}
Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (17 September 2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Robinson, D.L. (January 2007). "Bicycle helmet legislation: Can we reach a consensus?". Accident Analysis & Prevention. 39 (1): 86–93. doi:10.1016/j.aap.2006.06.007. PMID 16919590.
Sabyrbekov, Rahat; Overland, Indra (21 September 2020). "Why Choose to Cycle in a Low-Income Country?". Sustainability. 12 (18): 7775. Bibcode:2020Sust...12.7775S. doi:10.3390/su12187775. ISSN 2071-1050.
Hudde, Ansgar (1 January 2022). "The unequal cycling boom in Germany". Journal of Transport Geography. 98 103244. Bibcode:2022JTGeo..9803244H. doi:10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2021.103244.
Hudde, Ansgar (6 January 2022). "Educational Differences in Cycling: Evidence from German Cities". Sociology. 56 (5): 909–929. doi:10.1177/00380385211063366.
Komanoff, Charles (2004). "Bicycling". In Cleveland, Cutler J. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Energy. Elsevier. pp. 141–50. doi:10.1016/B0-12-176480-X/00185-6. ISBN 978-0-12-176480-7.
Pucher, John; Buehler, Ralph (2017). "Cycling towards a more sustainable transport future". Transport Reviews. 37 (6): 689–694. doi:10.1080/01441647.2017.1340234.
Brand, Christian; Götschi, Thomas; Dons, Evi; Gerike, Regine; Anaya-Boig, Esther; Avila-Palencia, Ione; de Nazelle, Audrey; Gascon, Mireia; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Iacorossi, Francesco; Kahlmeier, Sonja (March 2021). "The climate change mitigation impacts of active travel: Evidence from a longitudinal panel study in seven European cities". Global Environmental Change. 67 102224. Bibcode:2021GEC....6702224B. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2021.102224. hdl:10044/1/89043.
Brand, Christian; Dekker, Henk-Jan; Behrendt, Frauke (2022). "Chapter Eleven - Cycling, climate change and air pollution". Advances in Transport Policy and Planning. 10: 235–264. doi:10.1016/bs.atpp.2022.04.010.
Wardlaw MJ (2000). "Three lessons for a better cycling future". BMJ. 321 (7276): 1582–5. doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7276.1582. PMC 1119262. PMID 11124188.
Götschi, Thomas; Garrard, Jan; Giles-Corti, Billie (2 January 2016). "Cycling as a Part of Daily Life: A Review of Health Perspectives". Transport Reviews. 36 (1): 45–71. doi:10.1080/01441647.2015.1057877. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30078063. ISSN 0144-1647. S2CID 152653005.
Stalzer, Steve; Wahoff, Michael; Scanlan, Molly; Draovitch, Pete (2005). "Rehabilitation After Hip Arthroscopy". Operative Techniques in Orthopaedics. 15 (3): 280–289. doi:10.1053/j.oto.2005.06.007. ISSN 1048-6666.
Avila-Palencia, Ione; Int Panis, Luc; Dons, Evi; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Raser, Elisabeth; Götschi, Thomas; Gerike, Regine; Brand, Christian; de Nazelle, Audrey; Orjuela, Juan Pablo; Anaya-Boig, Esther (1 November 2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:10044/1/62973. ISSN 0160-4120. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
De Hartog, J. J.; Boogaard, H; Nijland, H; Hoek, G (2010). "Do the Health Benefits of Cycling Outweigh the Risks?". Environmental Health Perspectives. 118 (8): 1109–1116. Bibcode:2010EnvHP.118.1109D. doi:10.1289/ehp.0901747. PMC 2920084. PMID 20587380.
Fishman, Elliot; Schepers, Paul; Kamphuis, Carlijn Barbara Maria (2015). "Dutch Cycling: Quantifying the Health and Related Economic Benefits". American Journal of Public Health. 105 (8): e13–e15. doi:10.2105/ajph.2015.302724. ISSN 0090-0036. PMC 4504332. PMID 26066942.
Schepers, Paul; Twisk, Divera; Fishman, Elliot; Fyhri, Aslak; Jensen, Anne (February 2017). "The Dutch road to a high level of cycling safety" (PDF). Safety Science. 92: 264–273. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2015.06.005. hdl:11250/2766251. S2CID 110938997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
IoneAvila-Palencia (2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:1942/28758. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; Reekum, Carien M. van (20 February 2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Oja, P.; Titze, S.; Bauman, A.; Geus, B. de; Krenn, P.; Reger-Nash, B.; Kohlberger, T. (2011). "Health benefits of cycling: a systematic review". Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 21 (4): 496–509. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01299.x. hdl:2078.1/259321. ISSN 1600-0838. PMID 21496106. S2CID 19543146.
Shephard, Roy J (2008). "Is Active Commuting the Answer to Population Health?". Sports Medicine. 38 (9): 751–758. doi:10.2165/00007256-200838090-00004. ISSN 0112-1642. PMID 18712942. S2CID 12923997.
Palmer, Jacob E.; Levy, Susan S.; Nichols, Jeanne F. (2003). "Low bone mineral density in highly trained male master cyclists". Osteoporosis International. 14 (8): 644–9. doi:10.1007/s00198-003-1418-z. PMID 12856112. S2CID 20599717.
McLeod, William D.; Blackburn, T.A. (1980). "Biomechanics of knee rehabilitation with cycling". The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 8 (3): 175–180. doi:10.1177/036354658000800306. ISSN 0363-5465. PMID 7377449. S2CID 23888818.
Spencer-Gardner, Luke; Eischen, Joseph J.; Levy, Bruce A.; Sierra, Rafael J.; Engasser, William M.; Krych, Aaron J. (2013). "A comprehensive five-phase rehabilitation programme after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement". Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 22 (4): 848–859. doi:10.1007/s00167-013-2664-z. ISSN 0942-2056. PMID 24077689. S2CID 44008338.
Taddei, Cristina; Gnesotto, Roberto; Forni, Silvia; Bonaccorsi, Guglielmo; Vannucci, Andrea; Garofalo, Giorgio (30 April 2015). "Cycling Promotion and Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: Health Impact Assessment and Economic Evaluation of Cycling to Work or School in Florence". PLOS ONE. 10 (4) e0125491. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1025491T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125491. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4415918. PMID 25928421.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; van Reekum, Carien M. (2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Varela, Silvia; Cancela, José M.; Seijo-Martinez, Manuel; Ayán, Carlos (1 October 2018). "Self-Paced Cycling Improves Cognition on Institutionalized Older Adults Without Known Cognitive Impairment: A 15-Month Randomized Controlled Trial". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 26 (4): 614–623. doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0135. hdl:11093/6143. ISSN 1063-8652. PMID 29431549. S2CID 46880181.
Karssemeijer, E. G. A.; Bossers, W. J. R.; Aaronson, J. A.; Kessels, R. P. C.; Olde Rikkert, M. G. M. (21 March 2017). "The effect of an interactive cycling training on cognitive functioning in older adults with mild dementia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial". BMC Geriatrics. 17 (1): 73. doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0464-x. ISSN 1471-2318. PMC 5361710. PMID 28327083.
Ryu, Jehkwang; Jung, Jae Hoon; Kim, Jiheon; Kim, Chan-Hyung; Lee, Hwa-Bock; Kim, Do-Hoon; Lee, Sang-Kyu; Shin, Ji-Hyeon; Roh, Daeyoung (21 October 2019). "Outdoor cycling improves clinical symptoms, cognition and objectively measured physical activity in patients with schizophrenia: A randomized controlled trial". Journal of Psychiatric Research. 120: 144–153. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.10.015. ISSN 1879-1379. PMID 31678749.
Vanparijs, J; Int Panis, L; Meeusen, R; De Geus, B (August 2015). "Exposure measurement in bicycle safety analysis: A review of the literature". Accident Analysis & Prevention. 84: 9–19. doi:10.1016/j.aap.2015.08.007. PMID 26296182.
Andersen, Lars Bo; Schnohr, Peter; Schroll, Marianne; Hein, Hans Ole (2000). "All-Cause Mortality Associated with Physical Activity During Leisure Time, Work, Sports, and Cycling to Work". Archives of Internal Medicine. 160 (11): 1621–8. doi:10.1001/archinte.160.11.1621. PMID 10847255.
Roberts, Derek J.; Ouellet, Jean-Francois; Sutherland, Francis R.; Kirkpatrick, Andrew W.; Lall, Rohan N.; Ball, Chad G. (2013). "Severe street and mountain bicycling injuries in adults: a comparison of the incidence, risk factors and injury patterns over 14 years". Canadian Journal of Surgery. 56 (3): E32–38. doi:10.1503/cjs.027411. ISSN 1488-2310. PMC 3672442. PMID 23706856.
Bíl, Michal; Bílová, Martina; Dobiáš, Martin; Andrášik, Richard (2016). "Circumstances and causes of fatal cycling crashes in the Czech Republic". Traffic Injury Prevention. 17 (4): 394–399. doi:10.1080/15389588.2015.1094183. PMID 26507371. S2CID 1848346. The driver was the guilty party in 57 cases (68.7%) and the cyclist in the remaining 26 cases (31.3%).
Glász, Attila; Juhász, János (2017). "Car-pedestrian and car-cyclist accidents in Hungary". Transportation Research Procedia. 24: 474–481. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.085. ISSN 2352-1465. S2CID 114731588. The suspected primary reason of car-cyclist accidents was almost exclusively the driver's fault, in a total of 7,889 cases (99.6%), therefore we did not detail the accident numbers belonging to other reasons individually.
Marshall, Wesley E.; Ferenchak, Nicholas N. (2019). "Why cities with high bicycling rates are safer for all road users". Journal of Transport & Health. 13 100539. Bibcode:2019JTHea..1300539M. doi:10.1016/j.jth.2019.03.004.
Wilber, C.; Holland, G.; Madison, R.; Loy, S. (2007). "An Epidemiological Analysis of Overuse Injuries Among Recreational Cyclists". International Journal of Sports Medicine. 16 (3): 201–6. doi:10.1055/s-2007-972992. PMID 7649713. S2CID 8240258.
Leibovitch, Ilan; Mor, Yoram (2005). "The Vicious Cycling: Bicycling Related Urogenital Disorders". European Urology. 47 (3): 277–86, discussion 286–7. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.10.024. PMID 15716187.
Abraham, P.; Bouyé, P; Quéré, I; Chevalier, J. M.; Saumet, J. L. (2004). "Past, present and future of arterial endofibrosis in athletes: A point of view". Sports Medicine. 34 (7): 419–25. doi:10.2165/00007256-200434070-00001. PMID 15233595. S2CID 33730384.
Woodcock, J.; Tainio, M.; Cheshire, J.; O'Brien, O.; Goodman, A. (2014). "Health effects of the London bicycle sharing system: Health impact modelling study". BMJ. 348: g425. doi:10.1136/bmj.g425. PMC 3923979. PMID 24524928.
Schrader, Steven M.; Breitenstein, Michael J.; Lowe, Brian D. (2008). "Cutting off the Nose to Save the Penis". Journal of Sexual Medicine. 5 (8): 1932–40. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.00867.x. PMID 18466268.
Ramsden, Christopher; McDaniel, Michael; Harmon, Robert; Renney, Kenneth; Faure, Alexis (2003). "Pudendal nerve entrapment as source of intractable perineal pain". American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 82 (6): 479–484. doi:10.1097/00002060-200306000-00013. PMID 12820792.
"NIOSH Research Demonstrates the Effectiveness of No-Nose Bicycle Seats in Reducing Groin Pressure and Improving Sexual Health (2010-163)". CDC – The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). October 2010. doi:10.26616/NIOSHPUB2010163.
Chertok, Michael; Voukelatos, Alexander; Sheppeard, Vicky; Rissel, Chris (2004). "Comparison of air pollution exposure for five commuting modes in Sydney – car, train, bus, bicycle and walking" (PDF). Health Promotion Journal of Australia. 15 (1): 63–7. doi:10.1071/HE04063. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
Int Panis, Luc; De Geus, Bas; Vandenbulcke, Grégory; Willems, Hanny; Degraeuwe, Bart; Bleux, Nico; Mishra, Vinit; Thomas, Isabelle; Meeusen, Romain (2010). "Exposure to particulate matter in traffic: A comparison of cyclists and car passengers". Atmospheric Environment. 44 (19): 2263–2270. Bibcode:2010AtmEn..44.2263I. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.04.028. S2CID 56142753.
Jacobs, Lotte; Nawrot, Tim S; De Geus, Bas; Meeusen, Romain; Degraeuwe, Bart; Bernard, Alfred; Sughis, Muhammad; Nemery, Benoit; Panis, Luc (2010). "Subclinical responses in healthy cyclists briefly exposed to traffic-related air pollution: An intervention study". Environmental Health. 9 (1): 64. Bibcode:2010EnvHe...9...64J. doi:10.1186/1476-069X-9-64. PMC 2984475. PMID 20973949.
Raza, Wasif; Forsberg, Bertil; Johansson, Christer; Sommar, Johan Nilsson (5 February 2018). "Air pollution as a risk factor in health impact assessments of a travel mode shift towards cycling". Global Health Action. 11 (1) 1429081. doi:10.1080/16549716.2018.1429081. ISSN 1654-9716. PMC 5804679. PMID 29400262.

dot.gov (Global: 1,620^th place; English: 841^st place)

www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov

"Fatality Analysis Reporting System". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Archived from the original on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2009.

ecf.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"European Cyclists' Federation – Cycling facts and figures". Archived from the original on 20 November 2015.
"About us". ECF. 14 July 2021. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
Blondel, Benoit (November 2011). "Quantifying CO₂ savings of Cycling" (PDF). European Cyclists' Federation. Retrieved 18 January 2026.

ecowatch.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Why I Ride My Bike to Work, by the Prime Minister of the Netherlands". World Economic Forum. Ecowatch. Archived from the original on 29 September 2019. Retrieved 29 September 2019.

emedicine.com (Global: 5,845^th place; English: 6,000^th place)

"Bicycle Seat Neuropathy, follow up". eMedicine. 8 February 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2006. Retrieved 20 March 2006.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

ec.europa.eu

"This version of the web site is now archived – Cette version du site web est archivée" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2015.

fietsberaad.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Netherlands boast almost 35.000 km of cycling paths". fietsberaad.nl. Archived from the original on 17 July 2014. Retrieved 17 November 2017.

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965^th place; English: 868^th place)

ubcmedicaljournal.files.wordpress.com

Kay Teschke; Conor C.O. Reynolds; Francis J. Ries; Brian Gouge; Meghan Winters (March 2012). "Bicycling: Health Risk or Benefit?" (PDF). University of British Columbia Medical Journal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2016.

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

Newcomb, Tim. "Amid Cycling Surge, Sport Of Mountain Biking Is Seeing Increased Sales And Trail Usage". Forbes. Retrieved 12 January 2021.

globalplayboy.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Van der Post, Gesten (24 March 2025). "The Effect of Cycling On Body Shape". Global Play Boy. Retrieved 24 March 2025.

gorp.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Types of Biking - Gorp". 2023-08-31. Retrieved 2023-12-17.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Antón-González, Laura; Pans, Miquel; Devís-Devís, José; González, Luis-Millán (2023). "Cycling in urban environments: Quantitative text analysis". Journal of Transport & Health. 32 101651. Bibcode:2023JTHea..3201651A. doi:10.1016/j.jth.2023.101651. hdl:10550/101467.
Brand, Christian; Götschi, Thomas; Dons, Evi; Gerike, Regine; Anaya-Boig, Esther; Avila-Palencia, Ione; de Nazelle, Audrey; Gascon, Mireia; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Iacorossi, Francesco; Kahlmeier, Sonja (March 2021). "The climate change mitigation impacts of active travel: Evidence from a longitudinal panel study in seven European cities". Global Environmental Change. 67 102224. Bibcode:2021GEC....6702224B. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2021.102224. hdl:10044/1/89043.
Götschi, Thomas; Garrard, Jan; Giles-Corti, Billie (2 January 2016). "Cycling as a Part of Daily Life: A Review of Health Perspectives". Transport Reviews. 36 (1): 45–71. doi:10.1080/01441647.2015.1057877. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30078063. ISSN 0144-1647. S2CID 152653005.
Avila-Palencia, Ione; Int Panis, Luc; Dons, Evi; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Raser, Elisabeth; Götschi, Thomas; Gerike, Regine; Brand, Christian; de Nazelle, Audrey; Orjuela, Juan Pablo; Anaya-Boig, Esther (1 November 2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:10044/1/62973. ISSN 0160-4120. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Schepers, Paul; Twisk, Divera; Fishman, Elliot; Fyhri, Aslak; Jensen, Anne (February 2017). "The Dutch road to a high level of cycling safety" (PDF). Safety Science. 92: 264–273. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2015.06.005. hdl:11250/2766251. S2CID 110938997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
IoneAvila-Palencia (2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:1942/28758. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Oja, P.; Titze, S.; Bauman, A.; Geus, B. de; Krenn, P.; Reger-Nash, B.; Kohlberger, T. (2011). "Health benefits of cycling: a systematic review". Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 21 (4): 496–509. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01299.x. hdl:2078.1/259321. ISSN 1600-0838. PMID 21496106. S2CID 19543146.
Varela, Silvia; Cancela, José M.; Seijo-Martinez, Manuel; Ayán, Carlos (1 October 2018). "Self-Paced Cycling Improves Cognition on Institutionalized Older Adults Without Known Cognitive Impairment: A 15-Month Randomized Controlled Trial". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 26 (4): 614–623. doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0135. hdl:11093/6143. ISSN 1063-8652. PMID 29431549. S2CID 46880181.

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354^th place; English: 958^th place)

auto.howstuffworks.com

"HowStuffWorks "Is there a way to compare a human being to an engine in terms of efficiency?"". Auto.howstuffworks.com. 5 December 2000. Retrieved 29 September 2009.

kurilpachiropractic.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lorigan, Dr Adele (2018-02-12). "Cycle Injury... Falling On an Outstretched Arm ⋆ Kurilpa Chiropractic & Sports Massage WEST END". Kurilpa Chiropractic & Sports Massage WEST END. Retrieved 2025-11-13.

light-bikes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"SPIN Custom...7.04 lbs". Archived from the original on 14 November 2011.

londonambulance.nhs.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Cycle Responder". London Ambulance Service. London Ambulance Service NHS Trust. 4 March 2014. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 5 May 2016.

mcclatchydc.com (Global: 5,988^th place; English: 3,504^th place)

"Most bike crashes involve drivers overtaking cyclists". Retrieved 10 July 2022.

nationalpti.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Avoid Repetitive Knee Injuries While Riding A Bike". Archived from the original on 13 July 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2015.

newstrib.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Herrmann, Brett (28 December 2017), "Cats and dogs, bikes and milkweed: Illinois adds more state symbols beginning in the new year", News Tribune, retrieved 22 May 2019^{[permanent dead link]}

nhtsa.gov (Global: 8,684^th place; English: 5,585^th place)

"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Countermeasures that work: A highway safety countermeasures guide for State Highway Safety Offices, 8th edition" (PDF). www.nhtsa.gov. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (17 September 2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Robinson, D.L. (January 2007). "Bicycle helmet legislation: Can we reach a consensus?". Accident Analysis & Prevention. 39 (1): 86–93. doi:10.1016/j.aap.2006.06.007. PMID 16919590.
Wardlaw MJ (2000). "Three lessons for a better cycling future". BMJ. 321 (7276): 1582–5. doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7276.1582. PMC 1119262. PMID 11124188.
Avila-Palencia, Ione; Int Panis, Luc; Dons, Evi; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Raser, Elisabeth; Götschi, Thomas; Gerike, Regine; Brand, Christian; de Nazelle, Audrey; Orjuela, Juan Pablo; Anaya-Boig, Esther (1 November 2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:10044/1/62973. ISSN 0160-4120. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
De Hartog, J. J.; Boogaard, H; Nijland, H; Hoek, G (2010). "Do the Health Benefits of Cycling Outweigh the Risks?". Environmental Health Perspectives. 118 (8): 1109–1116. Bibcode:2010EnvHP.118.1109D. doi:10.1289/ehp.0901747. PMC 2920084. PMID 20587380.
Fishman, Elliot; Schepers, Paul; Kamphuis, Carlijn Barbara Maria (2015). "Dutch Cycling: Quantifying the Health and Related Economic Benefits". American Journal of Public Health. 105 (8): e13–e15. doi:10.2105/ajph.2015.302724. ISSN 0090-0036. PMC 4504332. PMID 26066942.
IoneAvila-Palencia (2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:1942/28758. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; Reekum, Carien M. van (20 February 2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Oja, P.; Titze, S.; Bauman, A.; Geus, B. de; Krenn, P.; Reger-Nash, B.; Kohlberger, T. (2011). "Health benefits of cycling: a systematic review". Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 21 (4): 496–509. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01299.x. hdl:2078.1/259321. ISSN 1600-0838. PMID 21496106. S2CID 19543146.
Shephard, Roy J (2008). "Is Active Commuting the Answer to Population Health?". Sports Medicine. 38 (9): 751–758. doi:10.2165/00007256-200838090-00004. ISSN 0112-1642. PMID 18712942. S2CID 12923997.
Palmer, Jacob E.; Levy, Susan S.; Nichols, Jeanne F. (2003). "Low bone mineral density in highly trained male master cyclists". Osteoporosis International. 14 (8): 644–9. doi:10.1007/s00198-003-1418-z. PMID 12856112. S2CID 20599717.
McLeod, William D.; Blackburn, T.A. (1980). "Biomechanics of knee rehabilitation with cycling". The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 8 (3): 175–180. doi:10.1177/036354658000800306. ISSN 0363-5465. PMID 7377449. S2CID 23888818.
Spencer-Gardner, Luke; Eischen, Joseph J.; Levy, Bruce A.; Sierra, Rafael J.; Engasser, William M.; Krych, Aaron J. (2013). "A comprehensive five-phase rehabilitation programme after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement". Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 22 (4): 848–859. doi:10.1007/s00167-013-2664-z. ISSN 0942-2056. PMID 24077689. S2CID 44008338.
Taddei, Cristina; Gnesotto, Roberto; Forni, Silvia; Bonaccorsi, Guglielmo; Vannucci, Andrea; Garofalo, Giorgio (30 April 2015). "Cycling Promotion and Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: Health Impact Assessment and Economic Evaluation of Cycling to Work or School in Florence". PLOS ONE. 10 (4) e0125491. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1025491T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125491. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4415918. PMID 25928421.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; van Reekum, Carien M. (2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Varela, Silvia; Cancela, José M.; Seijo-Martinez, Manuel; Ayán, Carlos (1 October 2018). "Self-Paced Cycling Improves Cognition on Institutionalized Older Adults Without Known Cognitive Impairment: A 15-Month Randomized Controlled Trial". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 26 (4): 614–623. doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0135. hdl:11093/6143. ISSN 1063-8652. PMID 29431549. S2CID 46880181.
Karssemeijer, E. G. A.; Bossers, W. J. R.; Aaronson, J. A.; Kessels, R. P. C.; Olde Rikkert, M. G. M. (21 March 2017). "The effect of an interactive cycling training on cognitive functioning in older adults with mild dementia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial". BMC Geriatrics. 17 (1): 73. doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0464-x. ISSN 1471-2318. PMC 5361710. PMID 28327083.
Ryu, Jehkwang; Jung, Jae Hoon; Kim, Jiheon; Kim, Chan-Hyung; Lee, Hwa-Bock; Kim, Do-Hoon; Lee, Sang-Kyu; Shin, Ji-Hyeon; Roh, Daeyoung (21 October 2019). "Outdoor cycling improves clinical symptoms, cognition and objectively measured physical activity in patients with schizophrenia: A randomized controlled trial". Journal of Psychiatric Research. 120: 144–153. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.10.015. ISSN 1879-1379. PMID 31678749.
Vanparijs, J; Int Panis, L; Meeusen, R; De Geus, B (August 2015). "Exposure measurement in bicycle safety analysis: A review of the literature". Accident Analysis & Prevention. 84: 9–19. doi:10.1016/j.aap.2015.08.007. PMID 26296182.
Andersen, Lars Bo; Schnohr, Peter; Schroll, Marianne; Hein, Hans Ole (2000). "All-Cause Mortality Associated with Physical Activity During Leisure Time, Work, Sports, and Cycling to Work". Archives of Internal Medicine. 160 (11): 1621–8. doi:10.1001/archinte.160.11.1621. PMID 10847255.
Roberts, Derek J.; Ouellet, Jean-Francois; Sutherland, Francis R.; Kirkpatrick, Andrew W.; Lall, Rohan N.; Ball, Chad G. (2013). "Severe street and mountain bicycling injuries in adults: a comparison of the incidence, risk factors and injury patterns over 14 years". Canadian Journal of Surgery. 56 (3): E32–38. doi:10.1503/cjs.027411. ISSN 1488-2310. PMC 3672442. PMID 23706856.
Bíl, Michal; Bílová, Martina; Dobiáš, Martin; Andrášik, Richard (2016). "Circumstances and causes of fatal cycling crashes in the Czech Republic". Traffic Injury Prevention. 17 (4): 394–399. doi:10.1080/15389588.2015.1094183. PMID 26507371. S2CID 1848346. The driver was the guilty party in 57 cases (68.7%) and the cyclist in the remaining 26 cases (31.3%).
Wilber, C.; Holland, G.; Madison, R.; Loy, S. (2007). "An Epidemiological Analysis of Overuse Injuries Among Recreational Cyclists". International Journal of Sports Medicine. 16 (3): 201–6. doi:10.1055/s-2007-972992. PMID 7649713. S2CID 8240258.
Leibovitch, Ilan; Mor, Yoram (2005). "The Vicious Cycling: Bicycling Related Urogenital Disorders". European Urology. 47 (3): 277–86, discussion 286–7. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.10.024. PMID 15716187.
Abraham, P.; Bouyé, P; Quéré, I; Chevalier, J. M.; Saumet, J. L. (2004). "Past, present and future of arterial endofibrosis in athletes: A point of view". Sports Medicine. 34 (7): 419–25. doi:10.2165/00007256-200434070-00001. PMID 15233595. S2CID 33730384.
Woodcock, J.; Tainio, M.; Cheshire, J.; O'Brien, O.; Goodman, A. (2014). "Health effects of the London bicycle sharing system: Health impact modelling study". BMJ. 348: g425. doi:10.1136/bmj.g425. PMC 3923979. PMID 24524928.
Schrader, Steven M.; Breitenstein, Michael J.; Lowe, Brian D. (2008). "Cutting off the Nose to Save the Penis". Journal of Sexual Medicine. 5 (8): 1932–40. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.00867.x. PMID 18466268.
Ramsden, Christopher; McDaniel, Michael; Harmon, Robert; Renney, Kenneth; Faure, Alexis (2003). "Pudendal nerve entrapment as source of intractable perineal pain". American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 82 (6): 479–484. doi:10.1097/00002060-200306000-00013. PMID 12820792.
Silbert, P. L.; Dunne, J. W.; Edis, R. H.; Stewart-Wynne, E. G. (1991). "Bicycling induced pudendal nerve pressure neuropathy". Clinical and Experimental Neurology. 28: 191–6. PMID 1821826.
Jacobs, Lotte; Nawrot, Tim S; De Geus, Bas; Meeusen, Romain; Degraeuwe, Bart; Bernard, Alfred; Sughis, Muhammad; Nemery, Benoit; Panis, Luc (2010). "Subclinical responses in healthy cyclists briefly exposed to traffic-related air pollution: An intervention study". Environmental Health. 9 (1): 64. Bibcode:2010EnvHe...9...64J. doi:10.1186/1476-069X-9-64. PMC 2984475. PMID 20973949.
Raza, Wasif; Forsberg, Bertil; Johansson, Christer; Sommar, Johan Nilsson (5 February 2018). "Air pollution as a risk factor in health impact assessments of a travel mode shift towards cycling". Global Health Action. 11 (1) 1429081. doi:10.1080/16549716.2018.1429081. ISSN 1654-9716. PMC 5804679. PMID 29400262.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (17 September 2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Wardlaw MJ (2000). "Three lessons for a better cycling future". BMJ. 321 (7276): 1582–5. doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7276.1582. PMC 1119262. PMID 11124188.
De Hartog, J. J.; Boogaard, H; Nijland, H; Hoek, G (2010). "Do the Health Benefits of Cycling Outweigh the Risks?". Environmental Health Perspectives. 118 (8): 1109–1116. Bibcode:2010EnvHP.118.1109D. doi:10.1289/ehp.0901747. PMC 2920084. PMID 20587380.
Fishman, Elliot; Schepers, Paul; Kamphuis, Carlijn Barbara Maria (2015). "Dutch Cycling: Quantifying the Health and Related Economic Benefits". American Journal of Public Health. 105 (8): e13–e15. doi:10.2105/ajph.2015.302724. ISSN 0090-0036. PMC 4504332. PMID 26066942.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; Reekum, Carien M. van (20 February 2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Taddei, Cristina; Gnesotto, Roberto; Forni, Silvia; Bonaccorsi, Guglielmo; Vannucci, Andrea; Garofalo, Giorgio (30 April 2015). "Cycling Promotion and Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: Health Impact Assessment and Economic Evaluation of Cycling to Work or School in Florence". PLOS ONE. 10 (4) e0125491. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1025491T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125491. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4415918. PMID 25928421.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; van Reekum, Carien M. (2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Karssemeijer, E. G. A.; Bossers, W. J. R.; Aaronson, J. A.; Kessels, R. P. C.; Olde Rikkert, M. G. M. (21 March 2017). "The effect of an interactive cycling training on cognitive functioning in older adults with mild dementia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial". BMC Geriatrics. 17 (1): 73. doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0464-x. ISSN 1471-2318. PMC 5361710. PMID 28327083.
Roberts, Derek J.; Ouellet, Jean-Francois; Sutherland, Francis R.; Kirkpatrick, Andrew W.; Lall, Rohan N.; Ball, Chad G. (2013). "Severe street and mountain bicycling injuries in adults: a comparison of the incidence, risk factors and injury patterns over 14 years". Canadian Journal of Surgery. 56 (3): E32–38. doi:10.1503/cjs.027411. ISSN 1488-2310. PMC 3672442. PMID 23706856.
Woodcock, J.; Tainio, M.; Cheshire, J.; O'Brien, O.; Goodman, A. (2014). "Health effects of the London bicycle sharing system: Health impact modelling study". BMJ. 348: g425. doi:10.1136/bmj.g425. PMC 3923979. PMID 24524928.
Jacobs, Lotte; Nawrot, Tim S; De Geus, Bas; Meeusen, Romain; Degraeuwe, Bart; Bernard, Alfred; Sughis, Muhammad; Nemery, Benoit; Panis, Luc (2010). "Subclinical responses in healthy cyclists briefly exposed to traffic-related air pollution: An intervention study". Environmental Health. 9 (1): 64. Bibcode:2010EnvHe...9...64J. doi:10.1186/1476-069X-9-64. PMC 2984475. PMID 20973949.
Raza, Wasif; Forsberg, Bertil; Johansson, Christer; Sommar, Johan Nilsson (5 February 2018). "Air pollution as a risk factor in health impact assessments of a travel mode shift towards cycling". Global Health Action. 11 (1) 1429081. doi:10.1080/16549716.2018.1429081. ISSN 1654-9716. PMC 5804679. PMID 29400262.

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

"cycling". Oxford English Dictionary (online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
"bicycling". Oxford English Dictionary (online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
"biking". Oxford English Dictionary (online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

overheid.nl (Global: 3,945^th place; English: 6,476^th place)

wetten.overheid.nl

"wetten.nl – Wet- en regelgeving – Reglement verkeersregels en verkeerstekens 1990 (RVV 1990) – BWBR0004825". overheid.nl. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 17 November 2017.

ox.ac.uk (Global: 541^st place; English: 356^th place)

ora.ox.ac.uk

Brand, Christian; Dekker, Henk-Jan; Behrendt, Frauke (2022). "Chapter Eleven - Cycling, climate change and air pollution". Advances in Transport Policy and Planning. 10: 235–264. doi:10.1016/bs.atpp.2022.04.010.

pezcyclingnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sit or Stand: Tradeoffs in Efficiency?". PEZ Cycling News. 21 November 2006. Retrieved 28 November 2006.

pfbracialinjustice.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"PeopleForBikes Racial Injustice". Racial Injustice. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2022.

qut.edu.au (Global: 9,497^th place; English: 5,600^th place)

eprints.qut.edu.au

Schepers, Paul; Twisk, Divera; Fishman, Elliot; Fyhri, Aslak; Jensen, Anne (February 2017). "The Dutch road to a high level of cycling safety" (PDF). Safety Science. 92: 264–273. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2015.06.005. hdl:11250/2766251. S2CID 110938997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

Rantatalo, Oscar (March 2016). "Using police bicycle patrols to manage social order in bicycle and pedestrian traffic networks". The Police Journal. 89 (1). SAGE Journals: 18–30. doi:10.1177/0032258X16639426. S2CID 147311688.^{[permanent dead link]}
Schantz P, Salier Eriksson, J, Rosdahl, H. 2020. Perspectives on exercise intensity, volume and energy expenditure in habitual cycle commuting. Front. Sports Act. Living 2:65
Vanparijs, J; Int Panis, L; Meeusen, R; De Geus, B (August 2015). "Exposure measurement in bicycle safety analysis: A review of the literature". Accident Analysis & Prevention. 84: 9–19. doi:10.1016/j.aap.2015.08.007. PMID 26296182.

rospa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Cycling Accidents Facts & Figures – August 2014". www.rospa.com. The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents. Archived from the original on 26 November 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Ito, K.; Biljecki, F. (2021). "Assessing bikeability with street view imagery and computer vision". Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies. 132 103371. arXiv:2105.08499. Bibcode:2021TRPC..13203371I. doi:10.1016/j.trc.2021.103371. S2CID 234763005.
Rantatalo, Oscar (March 2016). "Using police bicycle patrols to manage social order in bicycle and pedestrian traffic networks". The Police Journal. 89 (1). SAGE Journals: 18–30. doi:10.1177/0032258X16639426. S2CID 147311688.^{[permanent dead link]}
Götschi, Thomas; Garrard, Jan; Giles-Corti, Billie (2 January 2016). "Cycling as a Part of Daily Life: A Review of Health Perspectives". Transport Reviews. 36 (1): 45–71. doi:10.1080/01441647.2015.1057877. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30078063. ISSN 0144-1647. S2CID 152653005.
Avila-Palencia, Ione; Int Panis, Luc; Dons, Evi; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Raser, Elisabeth; Götschi, Thomas; Gerike, Regine; Brand, Christian; de Nazelle, Audrey; Orjuela, Juan Pablo; Anaya-Boig, Esther (1 November 2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:10044/1/62973. ISSN 0160-4120. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Schepers, Paul; Twisk, Divera; Fishman, Elliot; Fyhri, Aslak; Jensen, Anne (February 2017). "The Dutch road to a high level of cycling safety" (PDF). Safety Science. 92: 264–273. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2015.06.005. hdl:11250/2766251. S2CID 110938997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
IoneAvila-Palencia (2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:1942/28758. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Oja, P.; Titze, S.; Bauman, A.; Geus, B. de; Krenn, P.; Reger-Nash, B.; Kohlberger, T. (2011). "Health benefits of cycling: a systematic review". Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 21 (4): 496–509. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01299.x. hdl:2078.1/259321. ISSN 1600-0838. PMID 21496106. S2CID 19543146.
Shephard, Roy J (2008). "Is Active Commuting the Answer to Population Health?". Sports Medicine. 38 (9): 751–758. doi:10.2165/00007256-200838090-00004. ISSN 0112-1642. PMID 18712942. S2CID 12923997.
Palmer, Jacob E.; Levy, Susan S.; Nichols, Jeanne F. (2003). "Low bone mineral density in highly trained male master cyclists". Osteoporosis International. 14 (8): 644–9. doi:10.1007/s00198-003-1418-z. PMID 12856112. S2CID 20599717.
McLeod, William D.; Blackburn, T.A. (1980). "Biomechanics of knee rehabilitation with cycling". The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 8 (3): 175–180. doi:10.1177/036354658000800306. ISSN 0363-5465. PMID 7377449. S2CID 23888818.
Spencer-Gardner, Luke; Eischen, Joseph J.; Levy, Bruce A.; Sierra, Rafael J.; Engasser, William M.; Krych, Aaron J. (2013). "A comprehensive five-phase rehabilitation programme after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement". Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 22 (4): 848–859. doi:10.1007/s00167-013-2664-z. ISSN 0942-2056. PMID 24077689. S2CID 44008338.
Varela, Silvia; Cancela, José M.; Seijo-Martinez, Manuel; Ayán, Carlos (1 October 2018). "Self-Paced Cycling Improves Cognition on Institutionalized Older Adults Without Known Cognitive Impairment: A 15-Month Randomized Controlled Trial". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 26 (4): 614–623. doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0135. hdl:11093/6143. ISSN 1063-8652. PMID 29431549. S2CID 46880181.
Bíl, Michal; Bílová, Martina; Dobiáš, Martin; Andrášik, Richard (2016). "Circumstances and causes of fatal cycling crashes in the Czech Republic". Traffic Injury Prevention. 17 (4): 394–399. doi:10.1080/15389588.2015.1094183. PMID 26507371. S2CID 1848346. The driver was the guilty party in 57 cases (68.7%) and the cyclist in the remaining 26 cases (31.3%).
Glász, Attila; Juhász, János (2017). "Car-pedestrian and car-cyclist accidents in Hungary". Transportation Research Procedia. 24: 474–481. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.085. ISSN 2352-1465. S2CID 114731588. The suspected primary reason of car-cyclist accidents was almost exclusively the driver's fault, in a total of 7,889 cases (99.6%), therefore we did not detail the accident numbers belonging to other reasons individually.
Wilber, C.; Holland, G.; Madison, R.; Loy, S. (2007). "An Epidemiological Analysis of Overuse Injuries Among Recreational Cyclists". International Journal of Sports Medicine. 16 (3): 201–6. doi:10.1055/s-2007-972992. PMID 7649713. S2CID 8240258.
Abraham, P.; Bouyé, P; Quéré, I; Chevalier, J. M.; Saumet, J. L. (2004). "Past, present and future of arterial endofibrosis in athletes: A point of view". Sports Medicine. 34 (7): 419–25. doi:10.2165/00007256-200434070-00001. PMID 15233595. S2CID 33730384.
Int Panis, Luc; De Geus, Bas; Vandenbulcke, Grégory; Willems, Hanny; Degraeuwe, Bart; Bleux, Nico; Mishra, Vinit; Thomas, Isabelle; Meeusen, Romain (2010). "Exposure to particulate matter in traffic: A comparison of cyclists and car passengers". Atmospheric Environment. 44 (19): 2263–2270. Bibcode:2010AtmEn..44.2263I. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.04.028. S2CID 56142753.

sheldonbrown.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Bicycling and Pain". Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 7 February 2011.

sjsu.edu (Global: 7,460^th place; English: 4,844^th place)

transweb.sjsu.edu

Flamm, B.; Rivasplata, C. (2014). "Perceptions of Bicycle-Friendly Policy Impacts on Accessibility to Transit Services: The First and Last Mile Bridge" (PDF). MTI Report. Mineta Transportation Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 February 2014.

sonic.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Clunkers Among the Hills". Sonic.net. Archived from the original on 27 April 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.

sustrans.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How transport can save the NHS". sustrans.org.uk. Archived from the original on 12 March 2007.

tandfonline.com (Global: 286^th place; English: 209^th place)

Oosterhuis, Harry (2016-07-02). "Cycling, modernity and national culture". Social History. 41 (3): 233–248. doi:10.1080/03071022.2016.1180897. ISSN 0307-1022.

temple.edu (Global: 8,393^rd place; English: 4,736^th place)

Furness, Zack (2010). One Less Car: Bicycling and the Politics of Automobility. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. ISBN 978-1-59213-613-1. Archived from the original on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 8 July 2010.

tfl.gov.uk (Global: 1,792^nd place; English: 1,095^th place)

tfl.gov.uk

"Santander Cycles: London's self-service, bike-sharing scheme". tfl.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 November 2016.

content.tfl.gov.uk

"What are the barriers to cycling amongst ethnic minority groups and people from deprived backgrounds?" (PDF). content.tfl.gov.uk. 1 November 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2022.

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

Chambers, Peter; Andrews, Tom. "Rising cyclist death toll is mainly due to drivers, so change the road laws and culture". The Conversation. Retrieved 10 July 2022. In Australia, drivers are to blame for at least 79% of accidents with cyclists.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

"Freewheeling to equality: how cycling helped women on the road to rights". The Guardian. 18 June 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
"Risky cycling rarely to blame for bike accidents, study finds". the Guardian. 15 December 2009. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
Brown, Jessica (16 February 2018). "Does Cycling Really Damage Men's Sexual Organs?". TheGuardian.com. Retrieved 19 October 2022.

thelaker.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Mountain Biking Experiencing a Surge in Popularity". The Laker. 24 June 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2021.

thewaroncars.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Episode 45: StreetRidersNYC final web transcript". The War on Cars. Retrieved 18 January 2022.

trekbikes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Trek Bicycle: The world's best bikes for road, mountain, or town". Trekbikes.com. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.

uci.ch (Global: 2,245^th place; English: 4,457^th place)

oldsite.uci.ch

Union Cycliste International (2003). "UCI Cycling Regulations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2006.

vadebike.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Chertok, Michael; Voukelatos, Alexander; Sheppeard, Vicky; Rissel, Chris (2004). "Comparison of air pollution exposure for five commuting modes in Sydney – car, train, bus, bicycle and walking" (PDF). Health Promotion Journal of Australia. 15 (1): 63–7. doi:10.1071/HE04063. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2016.

velomondial.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Velo Mondial: The premier global sustainable mobility and cycling network". Archived from the original on 23 April 2010. Retrieved 29 April 2010.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

SIBILSKI, LESZEK J. "Cycling Is Everyone's Business" Archived 12 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine, The World Bank, 2 April 2015
"European Cyclists' Federation – Cycling facts and figures". Archived from the original on 20 November 2015.
"This version of the web site is now archived – Cette version du site web est archivée" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2015.
"Trek Bicycle: The world's best bikes for road, mountain, or town". Trekbikes.com. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
"Custom Bike Builders: Groupe de Tete". bicycling.com. Archived from the original on 25 February 2007.
"SPIN Custom...7.04 lbs". Archived from the original on 14 November 2011.
"Why are Fewer People Bicycling if the Economic Benefits are so Clear?". 18 December 2018. Archived from the original on 7 March 2019. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
"wetten.nl – Wet- en regelgeving – Reglement verkeersregels en verkeerstekens 1990 (RVV 1990) – BWBR0004825". overheid.nl. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
"The Netherlands boast almost 35.000 km of cycling paths". fietsberaad.nl. Archived from the original on 17 July 2014. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
Archived 13 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine Factsheet The Netherlands: cycling country — CBS
"CIA World Factbook | Field listing: Roadways". www.cia.gov. U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. 2014. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
"Why I Ride My Bike to Work, by the Prime Minister of the Netherlands". World Economic Forum. Ecowatch. Archived from the original on 29 September 2019. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
"Cycle Responder". London Ambulance Service. London Ambulance Service NHS Trust. 4 March 2014. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
"Clunkers Among the Hills". Sonic.net. Archived from the original on 27 April 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2012.
Union Cycliste International (2003). "UCI Cycling Regulations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2006.
Furness, Zack (2010). One Less Car: Bicycling and the Politics of Automobility. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. ISBN 978-1-59213-613-1. Archived from the original on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 8 July 2010.
"What are the barriers to cycling amongst ethnic minority groups and people from deprived backgrounds?" (PDF). content.tfl.gov.uk. 1 November 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
"PeopleForBikes Racial Injustice". Racial Injustice. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
"Velo Mondial: The premier global sustainable mobility and cycling network". Archived from the original on 23 April 2010. Retrieved 29 April 2010.
Flamm, B.; Rivasplata, C. (2014). "Perceptions of Bicycle-Friendly Policy Impacts on Accessibility to Transit Services: The First and Last Mile Bridge" (PDF). MTI Report. Mineta Transportation Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 February 2014.
"A Physically Active Life through Everyday Transport" (PDF). World health Organisation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
Schepers, Paul; Twisk, Divera; Fishman, Elliot; Fyhri, Aslak; Jensen, Anne (February 2017). "The Dutch road to a high level of cycling safety" (PDF). Safety Science. 92: 264–273. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2015.06.005. hdl:11250/2766251. S2CID 110938997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
Kay Teschke; Conor C.O. Reynolds; Francis J. Ries; Brian Gouge; Meghan Winters (March 2012). "Bicycling: Health Risk or Benefit?" (PDF). University of British Columbia Medical Journal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
"How transport can save the NHS". sustrans.org.uk. Archived from the original on 12 March 2007.
"Bicycling and Pain". Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
"Road Casualties Great Britain 2007 – Annual Report (page 82, "Fatality rates by mode of travel")" (PDF). Department for Transport. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009.
"Daily Travel by Walking and Bicycling". Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Archived from the original on 10 July 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
"Fatality Analysis Reporting System". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Archived from the original on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
"Cycling Accidents Facts & Figures – August 2014". www.rospa.com. The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents. Archived from the original on 26 November 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Countermeasures that work: A highway safety countermeasures guide for State Highway Safety Offices, 8th edition" (PDF). www.nhtsa.gov. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
"Knee Pain in Cycling: New Twist on an old Injury". BioMechanics. July–August 1996. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 24 November 2006.
"Bicycle Seat Neuropathy, follow up". eMedicine. 8 February 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2006. Retrieved 20 March 2006.
"Avoid Repetitive Knee Injuries While Riding A Bike". Archived from the original on 13 July 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
"Testiclar Cancer Fact Sheet" (PDF). Monash Institute of Medical Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2008. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
Chertok, Michael; Voukelatos, Alexander; Sheppeard, Vicky; Rissel, Chris (2004). "Comparison of air pollution exposure for five commuting modes in Sydney – car, train, bus, bicycle and walking" (PDF). Health Promotion Journal of Australia. 15 (1): 63–7. doi:10.1071/HE04063. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
"Global cyclists say NO to carbon – opt for CDM" Archived 4 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The World Bank, 27 October 2015

webmd.com (Global: 2,056^th place; English: 1,884^th place)

Valeo, Tom (11 September 2007). "Biking and Erectile Dysfunction: A Real Risk?". Retrieved 19 October 2022.

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

euro.who.int

"A Physically Active Life through Everyday Transport" (PDF). World health Organisation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.

who.int

"Physical activity". www.who.int. Retrieved 24 October 2019.

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)

blogs.worldbank.org

SIBILSKI, LESZEK J. "Cycling Is Everyone's Business" Archived 12 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine, The World Bank, 2 April 2015
"Global cyclists say NO to carbon – opt for CDM" Archived 4 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The World Bank, 27 October 2015

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Oosterhuis, Harry (2016-07-02). "Cycling, modernity and national culture". Social History. 41 (3): 233–248. doi:10.1080/03071022.2016.1180897. ISSN 0307-1022.
Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (17 September 2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Yeh; Lin; Hsiao; Huang (2019). "The Effect of Improving Cycleway Environment on the Recreational Benefits of Bicycle Tourism". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16 (18): 3460. Bibcode:2019IJERP..16.3460Y. doi:10.3390/ijerph16183460. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 6765930. PMID 31533371.
Sabyrbekov, Rahat; Overland, Indra (21 September 2020). "Why Choose to Cycle in a Low-Income Country?". Sustainability. 12 (18): 7775. Bibcode:2020Sust...12.7775S. doi:10.3390/su12187775. ISSN 2071-1050.
Götschi, Thomas; Garrard, Jan; Giles-Corti, Billie (2 January 2016). "Cycling as a Part of Daily Life: A Review of Health Perspectives". Transport Reviews. 36 (1): 45–71. doi:10.1080/01441647.2015.1057877. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30078063. ISSN 0144-1647. S2CID 152653005.
Stalzer, Steve; Wahoff, Michael; Scanlan, Molly; Draovitch, Pete (2005). "Rehabilitation After Hip Arthroscopy". Operative Techniques in Orthopaedics. 15 (3): 280–289. doi:10.1053/j.oto.2005.06.007. ISSN 1048-6666.
Avila-Palencia, Ione; Int Panis, Luc; Dons, Evi; Gaupp-Berghausen, Mailin; Raser, Elisabeth; Götschi, Thomas; Gerike, Regine; Brand, Christian; de Nazelle, Audrey; Orjuela, Juan Pablo; Anaya-Boig, Esther (1 November 2018). "The effects of transport mode use on self-perceived health, mental health, and social contact measures: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study". Environment International. 120: 199–206. Bibcode:2018EnInt.120..199A. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.002. hdl:10044/1/62973. ISSN 0160-4120. PMID 30098553. S2CID 51965322.
Fishman, Elliot; Schepers, Paul; Kamphuis, Carlijn Barbara Maria (2015). "Dutch Cycling: Quantifying the Health and Related Economic Benefits". American Journal of Public Health. 105 (8): e13–e15. doi:10.2105/ajph.2015.302724. ISSN 0090-0036. PMC 4504332. PMID 26066942.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; Reekum, Carien M. van (20 February 2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Oja, P.; Titze, S.; Bauman, A.; Geus, B. de; Krenn, P.; Reger-Nash, B.; Kohlberger, T. (2011). "Health benefits of cycling: a systematic review". Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 21 (4): 496–509. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01299.x. hdl:2078.1/259321. ISSN 1600-0838. PMID 21496106. S2CID 19543146.
Shephard, Roy J (2008). "Is Active Commuting the Answer to Population Health?". Sports Medicine. 38 (9): 751–758. doi:10.2165/00007256-200838090-00004. ISSN 0112-1642. PMID 18712942. S2CID 12923997.
McLeod, William D.; Blackburn, T.A. (1980). "Biomechanics of knee rehabilitation with cycling". The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 8 (3): 175–180. doi:10.1177/036354658000800306. ISSN 0363-5465. PMID 7377449. S2CID 23888818.
Spencer-Gardner, Luke; Eischen, Joseph J.; Levy, Bruce A.; Sierra, Rafael J.; Engasser, William M.; Krych, Aaron J. (2013). "A comprehensive five-phase rehabilitation programme after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement". Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 22 (4): 848–859. doi:10.1007/s00167-013-2664-z. ISSN 0942-2056. PMID 24077689. S2CID 44008338.
Taddei, Cristina; Gnesotto, Roberto; Forni, Silvia; Bonaccorsi, Guglielmo; Vannucci, Andrea; Garofalo, Giorgio (30 April 2015). "Cycling Promotion and Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: Health Impact Assessment and Economic Evaluation of Cycling to Work or School in Florence". PLOS ONE. 10 (4) e0125491. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1025491T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125491. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4415918. PMID 25928421.
Leyland, Louise-Ann; Spencer, Ben; Beale, Nick; Jones, Tim; van Reekum, Carien M. (2019). "The effect of cycling on cognitive function and well-being in older adults". PLOS ONE. 14 (2) e0211779. Bibcode:2019PLoSO..1411779L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211779. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6388745. PMID 30785893.
Varela, Silvia; Cancela, José M.; Seijo-Martinez, Manuel; Ayán, Carlos (1 October 2018). "Self-Paced Cycling Improves Cognition on Institutionalized Older Adults Without Known Cognitive Impairment: A 15-Month Randomized Controlled Trial". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 26 (4): 614–623. doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0135. hdl:11093/6143. ISSN 1063-8652. PMID 29431549. S2CID 46880181.
Karssemeijer, E. G. A.; Bossers, W. J. R.; Aaronson, J. A.; Kessels, R. P. C.; Olde Rikkert, M. G. M. (21 March 2017). "The effect of an interactive cycling training on cognitive functioning in older adults with mild dementia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial". BMC Geriatrics. 17 (1): 73. doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0464-x. ISSN 1471-2318. PMC 5361710. PMID 28327083.
Ryu, Jehkwang; Jung, Jae Hoon; Kim, Jiheon; Kim, Chan-Hyung; Lee, Hwa-Bock; Kim, Do-Hoon; Lee, Sang-Kyu; Shin, Ji-Hyeon; Roh, Daeyoung (21 October 2019). "Outdoor cycling improves clinical symptoms, cognition and objectively measured physical activity in patients with schizophrenia: A randomized controlled trial". Journal of Psychiatric Research. 120: 144–153. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.10.015. ISSN 1879-1379. PMID 31678749.
Roberts, Derek J.; Ouellet, Jean-Francois; Sutherland, Francis R.; Kirkpatrick, Andrew W.; Lall, Rohan N.; Ball, Chad G. (2013). "Severe street and mountain bicycling injuries in adults: a comparison of the incidence, risk factors and injury patterns over 14 years". Canadian Journal of Surgery. 56 (3): E32–38. doi:10.1503/cjs.027411. ISSN 1488-2310. PMC 3672442. PMID 23706856.
Glász, Attila; Juhász, János (2017). "Car-pedestrian and car-cyclist accidents in Hungary". Transportation Research Procedia. 24: 474–481. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.085. ISSN 2352-1465. S2CID 114731588. The suspected primary reason of car-cyclist accidents was almost exclusively the driver's fault, in a total of 7,889 cases (99.6%), therefore we did not detail the accident numbers belonging to other reasons individually.
Raza, Wasif; Forsberg, Bertil; Johansson, Christer; Sommar, Johan Nilsson (5 February 2018). "Air pollution as a risk factor in health impact assessments of a travel mode shift towards cycling". Global Health Action. 11 (1) 1429081. doi:10.1080/16549716.2018.1429081. ISSN 1654-9716. PMC 5804679. PMID 29400262.

yescycling.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Bicycle Helmet Laws In The US – The Complete List – Yes Cycling". Yes Cycling. 25 March 2017. Retrieved 25 February 2018.

Cycling (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

andrologyaustralia.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

bicyclenewengland.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bicycling.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bikeradar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

biomech.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

bts.gov (Global: 4,367th place; English: 2,450th place)

cbs.nl (Global: 499th place; English: 1,133rd place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251st place; English: 248th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133rd place; English: 275th place)

dft.gov.uk (Global: low place; English: 6,281st place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dot.gov (Global: 1,620th place; English: 841st place)

www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov

ecf.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ecowatch.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

emedicine.com (Global: 5,845th place; English: 6,000th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; English: 100th place)

ec.europa.eu

fietsberaad.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965th place; English: 868th place)

ubcmedicaljournal.files.wordpress.com

forbes.com (Global: 71st place; English: 54th place)

globalplayboy.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

gorp.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354th place; English: 958th place)

auto.howstuffworks.com

kurilpachiropractic.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

light-bikes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

londonambulance.nhs.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

mcclatchydc.com (Global: 5,988th place; English: 3,504th place)

nationalpti.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

newstrib.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nhtsa.gov (Global: 8,684th place; English: 5,585th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

oed.com (Global: 743rd place; English: 419th place)

overheid.nl (Global: 3,945th place; English: 6,476th place)

wetten.overheid.nl

ox.ac.uk (Global: 541st place; English: 356th place)

ora.ox.ac.uk

pezcyclingnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

pfbracialinjustice.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

qut.edu.au (Global: 9,497th place; English: 5,600th place)

eprints.qut.edu.au

researchgate.net (Global: 96th place; English: 89th place)

rospa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

sheldonbrown.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sjsu.edu (Global: 7,460th place; English: 4,844th place)

transweb.sjsu.edu

sonic.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

sustrans.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

tandfonline.com (Global: 286th place; English: 209th place)

temple.edu (Global: 8,393rd place; English: 4,736th place)

tfl.gov.uk (Global: 1,792nd place; English: 1,095th place)

tfl.gov.uk

content.tfl.gov.uk

theconversation.com (Global: 840th place; English: 594th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thelaker.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

thewaroncars.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

trekbikes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

uci.ch (Global: 2,245th place; English: 4,457th place)

oldsite.uci.ch

vadebike.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

velomondial.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

webmd.com (Global: 2,056th place; English: 1,884th place)

who.int (Global: 213th place; English: 314th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

bts.gov (Global: 4,367^th place; English: 2,450^th place)

cbs.nl (Global: 499^th place; English: 1,133^rd place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

dft.gov.uk (Global: low place; English: 6,281^st place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dot.gov (Global: 1,620^th place; English: 841^st place)

emedicine.com (Global: 5,845^th place; English: 6,000^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965^th place; English: 868^th place)

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354^th place; English: 958^th place)

mcclatchydc.com (Global: 5,988^th place; English: 3,504^th place)

nhtsa.gov (Global: 8,684^th place; English: 5,585^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

overheid.nl (Global: 3,945^th place; English: 6,476^th place)

ox.ac.uk (Global: 541^st place; English: 356^th place)

qut.edu.au (Global: 9,497^th place; English: 5,600^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

sjsu.edu (Global: 7,460^th place; English: 4,844^th place)

tandfonline.com (Global: 286^th place; English: 209^th place)

temple.edu (Global: 8,393^rd place; English: 4,736^th place)

tfl.gov.uk (Global: 1,792^nd place; English: 1,095^th place)

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

uci.ch (Global: 2,245^th place; English: 4,457^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

webmd.com (Global: 2,056^th place; English: 1,884^th place)

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)