Cynicism (contemporary) (English Wikipedia)

Goldfarb, Jeffrey C. (1991). The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life. University of Chicago Press. p. 30. Cynicism promotes and is a product of mass society. It makes economic, political, and cultural domination invisible, and casts serious doubts on cultural and political alternatives.
Sloterdijk, Peter (1987). Critique of Cynical Reason. p. 5.

books.google.com

Navia, Luis E. (1996). Classical Cynicism: A Critical Study. Contributions in philosophy. Vol. 58. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 1. ISBN 9780313300158. Retrieved 2013-11-26. For the cynic, accordingly, hypocrisy and deceitfulness, primitive selfishness and unbounded egoism, and gross materialism and disguised ruthlessness(Rojo, Man Utd) are the hidden characteristics of all human behavior.
Attributed in Schreier, Benjamin (2009). The Power of Negative Thinking: Cynicism and the History of Modern American Literature. University of Virginia Press. p. 187. ISBN 9780813928203. Retrieved 2013-11-26.

claesdevreese.com

Claes de Vreese, 2004, (Cited by 98) The Effects of Strategic News on Political Cynicism, Issue Evaluations, and Policy Support: A Two-Wave Experiment, The Amsterdam School of Communications Research, - An experimentally manipulated television news story about the enlargement of the European Union was produced in a strategy version and an issue-framed version, which were embedded in an experimental bulletin of a national news program. Results showed that exposure to "strategic news" fueled political cynicism and activated negative associations with the political issue. Archived 2012-08-31 at the Wayback Machine

doi.org

Elisa Neuvonen; Minna Rusanen; Alina Solomon; Tiia Ngandu; Tiina Laatikainen; Hilkka Soininen; Miia Kivipelto & Anna-Maija Tolppanen (2014). "Late-life cynical distrust, risk of incident dementia, and mortality in a population-based cohort". Neurology. 82 (24). American Academy of Neurology: 2205–2212. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000000528. PMID 24871875. S2CID 35851646.
Stavrova, Olga; Ehlebracht, Daniel; Vohs, Kathleen (2020-01-22). "Victims, Perpetrators, or Both? The Vicious Cycle of Disrespect and Cynical Beliefs about Human Nature". doi:10.31234/osf.io/thuq8. S2CID 243241890. Retrieved 2020-10-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
J. N. Cappella & K. H. Jamieson (1996). "News Frames, Political Cynicism, and Media Cynicism". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 546 (1): 71–84. doi:10.1177/0002716296546001007. S2CID 145453273. The media framing of political news is implicated in "activating, if not creating, cynicism about campaigns, policy, and governance."
Andersson, L. M.; Bateman, T. S. (1997). "Cynicism in the workplace: Some causes and effects". Journal of Organizational Behavior. 18 (5): 449–469. doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1379(199709)18:5<449::aid-job808>3.0.co;2-o.
Kirk, David S.; Matsuda, Mauri (2011-05-01). "Legal Cynicism, Collective Efficacy, and the Ecology of Arrest". Criminology. 49 (2): 443–472. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00226.x. ISSN 1745-9125. S2CID 31487782.
Reisig, Michael D.; Scott E. Wolfe; Kristy Holtfreter (2011-12-01). "Legal Cynicism, Legitimacy, and Criminal Offending: The Nonconfounding Effect of Low Self-Control". Criminal Justice and Behavior. 38 (12): 1265–1279. doi:10.1177/0093854811424707. ISSN 0093-8548. S2CID 145230048.

dx.doi.org

Stavrova, Olga; Ehlebracht, Daniel; Vohs, Kathleen (2020-01-22). "Victims, Perpetrators, or Both? The Vicious Cycle of Disrespect and Cynical Beliefs about Human Nature". doi:10.31234/osf.io/thuq8. S2CID 243241890. Retrieved 2020-10-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

lisc.org

"Police Legitimacy and Legal Cynicism: Why They Matter and How to Measure in Your Community" (PDF). Byrne Criminal Justice Innovation Program.

msn.com

encarta.msn.com

Synonym for cynicism (n) – antonym for cynicism (n) – Thesaurus – MSN Encarta. Encarta. Archived from the original on 2010-04-23. Retrieved 2010-05-14.

nationalreview.com

Bennett, William J. (5 September 2013). "We Are Not Helpless". National Review Online.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Elisa Neuvonen; Minna Rusanen; Alina Solomon; Tiia Ngandu; Tiina Laatikainen; Hilkka Soininen; Miia Kivipelto & Anna-Maija Tolppanen (2014). "Late-life cynical distrust, risk of incident dementia, and mortality in a population-based cohort". Neurology. 82 (24). American Academy of Neurology: 2205–2212. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000000528. PMID 24871875. S2CID 35851646.

researchgate.net

J. N. Cappella & K. H. Jamieson (1996). "News Frames, Political Cynicism, and Media Cynicism". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 546 (1): 71–84. doi:10.1177/0002716296546001007. S2CID 145453273. The media framing of political news is implicated in "activating, if not creating, cynicism about campaigns, policy, and governance."

sciencedaily.com

"Cynical? You may be hurting your brain health". Science Daily. 28 May 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Elisa Neuvonen; Minna Rusanen; Alina Solomon; Tiia Ngandu; Tiina Laatikainen; Hilkka Soininen; Miia Kivipelto & Anna-Maija Tolppanen (2014). "Late-life cynical distrust, risk of incident dementia, and mortality in a population-based cohort". Neurology. 82 (24). American Academy of Neurology: 2205–2212. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000000528. PMID 24871875. S2CID 35851646.
Stavrova, Olga; Ehlebracht, Daniel; Vohs, Kathleen (2020-01-22). "Victims, Perpetrators, or Both? The Vicious Cycle of Disrespect and Cynical Beliefs about Human Nature". doi:10.31234/osf.io/thuq8. S2CID 243241890. Retrieved 2020-10-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
J. N. Cappella & K. H. Jamieson (1996). "News Frames, Political Cynicism, and Media Cynicism". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 546 (1): 71–84. doi:10.1177/0002716296546001007. S2CID 145453273. The media framing of political news is implicated in "activating, if not creating, cynicism about campaigns, policy, and governance."
Kirk, David S.; Matsuda, Mauri (2011-05-01). "Legal Cynicism, Collective Efficacy, and the Ecology of Arrest". Criminology. 49 (2): 443–472. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00226.x. ISSN 1745-9125. S2CID 31487782.
Reisig, Michael D.; Scott E. Wolfe; Kristy Holtfreter (2011-12-01). "Legal Cynicism, Legitimacy, and Criminal Offending: The Nonconfounding Effect of Low Self-Control". Criminal Justice and Behavior. 38 (12): 1265–1279. doi:10.1177/0093854811424707. ISSN 0093-8548. S2CID 145230048.

web.archive.org

Synonym for cynicism (n) – antonym for cynicism (n) – Thesaurus – MSN Encarta. Encarta. Archived from the original on 2010-04-23. Retrieved 2010-05-14.
Claes de Vreese, 2004, (Cited by 98) The Effects of Strategic News on Political Cynicism, Issue Evaluations, and Policy Support: A Two-Wave Experiment, The Amsterdam School of Communications Research, - An experimentally manipulated television news story about the enlargement of the European Union was produced in a strategy version and an issue-framed version, which were embedded in an experimental bulletin of a national news program. Results showed that exposure to "strategic news" fueled political cynicism and activated negative associations with the political issue. Archived 2012-08-31 at the Wayback Machine

worldcat.org

Kirk, David S.; Matsuda, Mauri (2011-05-01). "Legal Cynicism, Collective Efficacy, and the Ecology of Arrest". Criminology. 49 (2): 443–472. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00226.x. ISSN 1745-9125. S2CID 31487782.
Reisig, Michael D.; Scott E. Wolfe; Kristy Holtfreter (2011-12-01). "Legal Cynicism, Legitimacy, and Criminal Offending: The Nonconfounding Effect of Low Self-Control". Criminal Justice and Behavior. 38 (12): 1265–1279. doi:10.1177/0093854811424707. ISSN 0093-8548. S2CID 145230048.