Daguerreotype (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Daguerreotype" in English language version.
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archive.org
- Lowry, Bates; Barrett Lowry, Isabel (2000). The Silver Canvas: Daguerreotype Masterpieces from the J. Paul Getty Museum. Getty Publishers. p. 12. ISBN 0-89236-536-6.
archivesniepce.com
arthistoryunstuffed.com
bbc.co.uk
- Steadman, Philip (17 February 2012). "Vermeer and the Camera Obscura". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
books.google.com
- This well-known image, now badly effaced by an attempt to clean it, is in the collection of the Société française de photographie. That institution's inventory of works by or about Daguerre Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine (item 1) gives it the title Intérieur d'un cabinet de curiosité (Interior of a cabinet of curiosities), describes it as a whole-plate daguerreotype in a contemporary frame, states that it was acquired in 1897, came from the collection of de Cailleux (presumably, the late Alphonse de Cailleux, deputy director and then general director of the Louvre from 1836 to 1848), is annotated "Daguerre 1837" below, and on the back, in Daguerre's handwriting, bears the dedication "Epreuve ayant servi à constater la découverte du Daguerréotype, offerte à Monsieur de Cailleux par son [très] dévoué serviteur" [signed "Daguerre"] (Proof having served to verify the discovery of Daguerreotype, offered to Monsieur de Cailleux by his very devoted servant Daguerre). There is apparently no other documentary basis which might support statements found in many sources that it is the "first" or "first successful" or "first completely processed" daguerreotype, or that it was presented to de Cailleux at the Louvre in 1837 rather than at an unknown location and date after the 1839 unveiling of the process. According to the 1884 catalogue of one French museum, a framed set of three plates presented by Daguerre to François Arago bore an identically worded dedication. They were among the plates put on display to a French government body in July 1839 when it was deciding on the award of a pension to Daguerre in exchange for the still-secret details of his process.
- Szabadváry, Ferenc (1992). History of analytical chemistry. Taylor & Francis. p. 17. ISBN 2-88124-569-2.
- Watt, Susan (2003). Silver. Marshall Cavendish. pp. 21–. ISBN 978-0-7614-1464-3. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
... But the first person to use this property to produce a photographic image (stencils of letters without the use of a camera) was German physicist Johann Heinrich Schulze. In 1727, Schulze made a paste of silver nitrate and chalk, placed the mixture in a glass bottle and wrapped the bottle in ...
- Court of Queen's Bench before Lord Chief Justice Denman. June 25, 1842. BERRY v. CLAUDET
- Miles Berry vs Claudet
- French Daguerreotypes Janet E. Buerger
- Stefan Hughes (2012). Catchers of the Light: The Forgotten Lives of the Men and Women Who First Photographed the Heavens. ArtDeCiel Publishing. p. 28. ISBN 978-1-62050-961-6.
- Lynn Picknett; Clive Prince (2007). The Turin Shroud: How Da Vinci Fooled History. Simon and Schuster. p. 182. ISBN 978-0-7432-9217-7.
- Janet E. Buerger (1989). French Daguerreotypes. University of Chicago Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-226-07985-1.
- Kingslake, Rudolph (1989). A History of the Photographic Lens. Academic Press. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-12-408640-1.
- Newhall, Beaumont (1976) [First published 1961]. The Daguerreotype in America (3rd ed.). Dover Publications. p. 122. ISBN 0-486-23322-7.
- John Frederick Goddard
- Barger, M. Susan; White, William B. (2000). The Daguerreotype: Nineteenth-Century Technology and Modern Science. JHU Press. pp. 34–. ISBN 978-0-8018-6458-2.
- Murray, Stuart A P (2014). Mathew Brady: Photographer of Our Nation. Routledge. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-317-46502-7.
- "Copying Methods". The Photo Miniature. IV (42). Tennant and Ward: 202. 1903.
brightbytes.com
- Wilgus, Jack; Wilgus, Beverly (August 2004). "What is a camera obscura?". brightbytes.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
britannica.com
- "History of photography: Daguerreotype". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
bunka.go.jp
kunishitei.bunka.go.jp
- "国宝・重要文化財（美術品）". bunka.go.jp (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
cdags.org
- text of daguerrotype patent
- Nelson, Kenneth E. "The Cutting Edge of Yesterday" (PDF). The Daguerreian Annual 1990. The Daguerreian Society: 35. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
cincymuseum.org
library.cincymuseum.org
- "J. P. Ball, African American Photographer". cincymuseum.org. Archived from the original on 7 August 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
claude-marillier.net
collodion.claude-marillier.net
- Harmant, Pierre G. (May 1960). "Anno Lucis 1839 (1/3)". Camera: 24–31. Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
cnx.org
- Barron, Andrew R. "The Myth, Reality, and History of Mercury Toxicity". cnx.org. Archived from the original on 6 February 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
collectiblend.com
cultureandcommunication.org
daguerre.org
- Isenburg, Matthew R. (2001). "The Making of a Daguerreotype". daguerre.org. Archived from the original on 30 October 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
- "Photographic Miniature. To the Editor of The Spectator". The Spectator (689). London: 877–878. 11 September 1841. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
In a letter to the editor of The Spectator, Claudet explained that he gave his exposures as in June 10 to 20 seconds; in July, 20 to 40 seconds and in September, 60 to 90 seconds.
- Burgess, N.G. (June 1855). "Amusing Incidents in the Life of a Daguerrean Artist". The Photographic and Fine Art Journal. 8 (6): 190. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
On a cloudy day, the exposure was given as three or four minutes
- "A Tour of E. Anthony's Daguerreian Manufactory". daguerre.org. 1996. Archived from the original on 2 November 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
- "Photographic Miniature. To the Editor of The Spectator". The Spectator (689). London: 877–878. 11 September 1841. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
In a letter to the editor of The Spectator, Claudet explains that he has a mirror available, but does not use it normally as it requires an increase in exposure time, but he employs it when a face is asymmetrical, to reproduce the irregularity on the correct side.
- Nelson, Kenneth E. (1996). "A Thumbnail History of the Daguerreotype". The Daguerreian Society. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011.
- Davis, Mrs. D.T. (November 1896). "The Daguerreotype in America". McClure's. 8 (1): 4–16. Archived from the original on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
The author notes Hawes, of Southworth and Hawes, has "a number of daguerreotypes made recently, for he is one of the few operators who remain loyal to the old process".
- Cannon, Poppy (June 1929). "An Old Art Revived". The Mentor. 17 (5). Springfield: Crowell Publishing Company: 36–37. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 29 September 2011.
daguerreotypearchive.org
- Gary W. Ewer. Daguerreotype research archive
- Literary Gazette 12 December 1840
- The British Journal of Photography 15 December 1863 Jabez Hughes The Discoverer of the Use of Bromine in Photography: a Few Facts and an Appeal
- Ewer, Gary W. (2011). "Texts from 1839". The Daguerreotype: An Archive of Source Texts, Graphics, and Ephemera. Archived from the original on 15 September 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
doi.org
- Bethel, Denise B. (1992). "Notes on an Early Daguerreotype of Walt Whitman". Walt Whitman Quarterly Review. 9 (3): 148–153. doi:10.13008/2153-3695.1327. S2CID 161216025.
- Gates, Henry Louis (September 2015). "Frederick Douglass's Camera Obscura: Representing the Antislave "Clothed and in Their Own Form"". Critical Inquiry. 42 (1): 31–60. doi:10.1086/682995. ISSN 0093-1896. S2CID 163260555.
- Smith, Shawn Michelle (1 November 2017). "Augustus Washington". Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art. 2017 (41): 6–13. doi:10.1215/10757163-4271608. ISSN 1075-7163. S2CID 194815673.
- Romer, Grant B. (1977). "The daguerreotype in America and England after 1860". History of Photography. 1 (3): 201–12. doi:10.1080/03087298.1977.10442912.
dukeupress.edu
read.dukeupress.edu
- Smith, Shawn Michelle (1 November 2017). "Augustus Washington". Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art. 2017 (41): 6–13. doi:10.1215/10757163-4271608. ISSN 1075-7163. S2CID 194815673.
eastmanhouse.org
- "Biographies: Albert S. Southworth". George Eastman House. Archived from the original on 15 March 2009. Retrieved 9 August 2009.
edinphoto.org.uk
- "Early Photographic Processes: Daguerreotype, 1839–1850s". edinphoto.org.uk. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
fotomuseum.be
- "Daguerre's research of the latent image" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
getty.edu
- "André Adolphe-Eugène Disdéri". The Getty. Archived from the original on 12 December 2009. Retrieved 9 August 2009.
- "Jules Itier". The Getty. Archived from the original on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2009.
- "Antoine Claudet". The Getty. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2009.
- "Thomas Richard Williams". The Getty. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2009.
- "Thomas Martin Easterly". The Getty. Archived from the original on 24 October 2009. Retrieved 8 August 2009.
- "Jeremiah Gurney". The Getty. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2009.
- "John Plumbe, Jr". The Getty. Archived from the original on 18 July 2010. Retrieved 8 August 2009.
- "Ezra Greenleaf Weld". The Getty. Archived from the original on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 8 August 2009.
gutenberg.org
- Humphrey, Samuel D. (1858). "An Account of Wolcott and Johnson's Early Experiments in the Daguerreotype. By John Johnson.". American Hand Book of the Daguerreotype: Giving the Most Approved and Convenient Methods for Preparing the Chemicals, and the Combinations Used in the Art. New York: S. D. Humphrey.
historiccamera.com
indiana.edu
- "A Preponderance of Evidence: The 1852 Omaha Indian Delegation Daguerreotypes Recovered". Indiana University Bloomington. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
johnhannavy.co.uk
- "Scottish patent taken out by Richard Beard". Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- "John Hannavy – Scottish Daguerreotype patent". Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
khanacademy.org
- "Early photography: Making Daguerreotypes". khanacademy.org. J. Paul Getty Museum with Khan Academy. Archived from the original on 23 January 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
kirriemuircameraobscura.com
lensrentals.com
luminous-lint.com
- "An Account of a method of copying Paintings upon glass, and of making Profiles, by the agency of Light upon Nitrate of Silver. Invented by T. Wedgwood, Esq. With Observations by H. Davy. (1802)". luminous-lint.com. Archived from the original on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
- "Adolphe Duperly". Luminous Lint. Luminous-Lint. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
marvinclay.blogspot.se
merriam-webster.com
metmuseum.org
- Fox Talbot Metropolitain Museum
- Daniel, Malcolm (October 2004). ""Daguerre (1787–1851) and the Invention of Photography". In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–". metmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 22 December 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
midley.co.uk
- A State Pension for L. J. M. Daguerre for the secret of his daguerreotype technique R. Derek WOOD
- Three unpublished Addenda by R. Derek Wood to his article on "The Daguerreotype Patent, The British Government, and The Royal Society"
- Daguerreotype patent
- Midley addenda R Derek Wood
- Wood, R. Derek. "The Arrival of the Daguerreotype in New York". Midley History of Photography. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021.
monoskop.org
musee-orsay.fr
- "A Game of Chess (Circa 1850)". musee-orsay.fr. Archived from the original on 16 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
newspapers.com
- "Chemical and Optical Discovery". The Pittsburgh Gazette. 28 February 1839. p. 2. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 1 November 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
niepce-daguerre.com
- Darcy-Roquencourt, Jacques. "Compléments sur le portrait de Mr Huet". niepce-daguerre.com. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
- Darcy-Roquencourt., Jacques (5 April 2002). "Boulevard du Temple de Daguerre". www.niepce-daguerre.com. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Berg, JM; Tymoczko, JL; Stryer, L. (2002). "17.3". Biochemistry (5 ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
The proverbial phrase "mad as a hatter" refers to the strange behavior of poisoned hat makers who used mercury nitrate to soften and shape animal furs. This form of mercury is absorbed through the skin. Similar problems afflicted the early photographers, who used vaporized mercury to create daguerreotypes.
ning.com
britishphotohistory.ning.com
- "Isenburg collection sold to Canada". BritishPhotoHistory.Ning.com. 7 July 2012.
- Smith, Roger Wesley (5 November 2012). "Re-creation of Beard's Mirror Camera (1840)". britishphotohistory.ning.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
npg.org.uk
- Antoine Claudet National Portrait Gallery
- Rideal, Liz. "The Developing Portrait: Painting Towards Photography". npg.org.uk. Archived from the original on 19 October 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
ntm.cz
- "Daguerreotypes: Europe's Earliest Photographic Records" (PDF). daguerrebase.org. 2014. pp. 25, 54. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 September 2014. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
petapixel.com
- Michael Zhang: "Tree leaves as 'Pinhole cameras' during a solar eclipse"
- "This May Be the Oldest Known Photo of a Living Animal". petapixel.com. 23 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
photo-museum.org
photohistory-sussex.co.uk
- Simkin, David. "Portraits of Charles Dickens (1812–1870)". photohistory-sussex.co.uk. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
An advertisement for Mr Claudet's Daguerreotype Portrait Rooms, which was published in the Journal of the Society of Arts in December 1852, states that "Mr. Claudet's portraits are taken non-inverted (viz. the right and left side, as in nature), for which, and his other improvements in Photography, the Great Exhibition Council Medal has been awarded to him.
phototree.com
- "The Mirror with a Memory". phototree.com. Archived from the original on 30 November 2012. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
princeton.edu
- "The Daguerreotype". princeton.edu. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
provant.be
- "Daguerreotype" (PDF). Antwerp Photography Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 September 2012.
revues.org
etudesphotographiques.revues.org
- Hubert, ou l'honneur de Daguerre Paul-Louis Roubert p. 41–49 Archived 2015-02-14 at the Wayback Machine quotes the (anonymous) review in Journal des artistes (Wikipedia editors' translation)
sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk
collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk
- "Voigtlander daguerreotype camera". Science Museum Group Collection. Science Museum Group. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
semanticscholar.org
api.semanticscholar.org
- Bethel, Denise B. (1992). "Notes on an Early Daguerreotype of Walt Whitman". Walt Whitman Quarterly Review. 9 (3): 148–153. doi:10.13008/2153-3695.1327. S2CID 161216025.
- Gates, Henry Louis (September 2015). "Frederick Douglass's Camera Obscura: Representing the Antislave "Clothed and in Their Own Form"". Critical Inquiry. 42 (1): 31–60. doi:10.1086/682995. ISSN 0093-1896. S2CID 163260555.
- Smith, Shawn Michelle (1 November 2017). "Augustus Washington". Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art. 2017 (41): 6–13. doi:10.1215/10757163-4271608. ISSN 1075-7163. S2CID 194815673.
sfp.asso.fr
- This well-known image, now badly effaced by an attempt to clean it, is in the collection of the Société française de photographie. That institution's inventory of works by or about Daguerre Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine (item 1) gives it the title Intérieur d'un cabinet de curiosité (Interior of a cabinet of curiosities), describes it as a whole-plate daguerreotype in a contemporary frame, states that it was acquired in 1897, came from the collection of de Cailleux (presumably, the late Alphonse de Cailleux, deputy director and then general director of the Louvre from 1836 to 1848), is annotated "Daguerre 1837" below, and on the back, in Daguerre's handwriting, bears the dedication "Epreuve ayant servi à constater la découverte du Daguerréotype, offerte à Monsieur de Cailleux par son [très] dévoué serviteur" [signed "Daguerre"] (Proof having served to verify the discovery of Daguerreotype, offered to Monsieur de Cailleux by his very devoted servant Daguerre). There is apparently no other documentary basis which might support statements found in many sources that it is the "first" or "first successful" or "first completely processed" daguerreotype, or that it was presented to de Cailleux at the Louvre in 1837 rather than at an unknown location and date after the 1839 unveiling of the process. According to the 1884 catalogue of one French museum, a framed set of three plates presented by Daguerre to François Arago bore an identically worded dedication. They were among the plates put on display to a French government body in July 1839 when it was deciding on the award of a pension to Daguerre in exchange for the still-secret details of his process.
si.edu
americanhistory.si.edu
- "Morse Daguerreotype Camera". National Museum of American History. 17 December 2012. Archived from the original on 3 July 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
- "Morse Daguerreotype Camera". National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original on 3 July 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2008.
npg.si.edu
- "A Durable Memento: Portraits by Augustus Washington, African American Daguerreotypist". National Portrait Gallery. Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2009.
space.com
- Weitering, Hanneke (28 July 2017). "1st Photo of a Total Solar Eclipse Was Taken 166 Years Ago Today". Space.com. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
sylviaballhause.de
- Ballhause, Sylvia. "The Munich Daguerre-Triptych" (PDF). sylviaballhause.de. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
theconversation.com
- Ihl, Oliver (13 March 2018). "L'histoire méconnue du premier portrait photographique". The Conversation. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
theguardian.com
- Bathurst, Bella (2 December 2013). "The lady vanishes: Victorian photography's hidden mothers". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 18 January 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
theislandwiki.org
time.com
- Farber, Madeline (11 August 2017). "This Is the First-Ever Photo of a Total Solar Eclipse". TIME. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
typepad.com
wulibraries.typepad.com
- "Paris et ses environs: reproduits par le daguerreotype / sous la direction de M. Ch. Philipon (1840)". wulibraries.typepad.com. 16 December 2009. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014.
u-psud.fr
pagesperso.lcp.u-psud.fr
- Jean-Louis Marignier. "Identification of the image called 'La Table Servie' as a physautotype made by Niepce in 1832–1833". Université Paris-Sud. Archived from the original on 13 November 2016. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
utexas.edu
hrc.utexas.edu
- "The First Photograph – Heliography". Archived from the original on 6 October 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
In 1822, Niépce coated a glass plate ... The sunlight passing through ... This first permanent example ... was destroyed ... some years later.
wdl.org
- "Occupational Portrait of Three Railroad Workers Standing on Crank Handcar". World Digital Library. 1850–1860. Archived from the original on 13 October 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
web.archive.org
- This well-known image, now badly effaced by an attempt to clean it, is in the collection of the Société française de photographie. That institution's inventory of works by or about Daguerre Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine (item 1) gives it the title Intérieur d'un cabinet de curiosité (Interior of a cabinet of curiosities), describes it as a whole-plate daguerreotype in a contemporary frame, states that it was acquired in 1897, came from the collection of de Cailleux (presumably, the late Alphonse de Cailleux, deputy director and then general director of the Louvre from 1836 to 1848), is annotated "Daguerre 1837" below, and on the back, in Daguerre's handwriting, bears the dedication "Epreuve ayant servi à constater la découverte du Daguerréotype, offerte à Monsieur de Cailleux par son [très] dévoué serviteur" [signed "Daguerre"] (Proof having served to verify the discovery of Daguerreotype, offered to Monsieur de Cailleux by his very devoted servant Daguerre). There is apparently no other documentary basis which might support statements found in many sources that it is the "first" or "first successful" or "first completely processed" daguerreotype, or that it was presented to de Cailleux at the Louvre in 1837 rather than at an unknown location and date after the 1839 unveiling of the process. According to the 1884 catalogue of one French museum, a framed set of three plates presented by Daguerre to François Arago bore an identically worded dedication. They were among the plates put on display to a French government body in July 1839 when it was deciding on the award of a pension to Daguerre in exchange for the still-secret details of his process.
- Harmant, Pierre G. (May 1960). "Anno Lucis 1839 (1/3)". Camera: 24–31. Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
- "The First Photograph – Heliography". Archived from the original on 6 October 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
In 1822, Niépce coated a glass plate ... The sunlight passing through ... This first permanent example ... was destroyed ... some years later.
- "An Account of a method of copying Paintings upon glass, and of making Profiles, by the agency of Light upon Nitrate of Silver. Invented by T. Wedgwood, Esq. With Observations by H. Davy. (1802)". luminous-lint.com. Archived from the original on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
- Jean-Louis Marignier. "Identification of the image called 'La Table Servie' as a physautotype made by Niepce in 1832–1833". Université Paris-Sud. Archived from the original on 13 November 2016. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- http://archivesniepce.com/index.php/L-Archive/les-manuscrits Archived 2017-07-01 at the Wayback Machine Les manuscrits de Niépce (Code secret établi entre Nicéphore Niépce et Daguerre (1829)
- "Scottish patent taken out by Richard Beard". Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- "John Hannavy – Scottish Daguerreotype patent". Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- "Daguerre's research of the latent image" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- Hubert, ou l'honneur de Daguerre Paul-Louis Roubert p. 41–49 Archived 2015-02-14 at the Wayback Machine quotes the (anonymous) review in Journal des artistes (Wikipedia editors' translation)
- Darcy-Roquencourt., Jacques (5 April 2002). "Boulevard du Temple de Daguerre". www.niepce-daguerre.com. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- Ballhause, Sylvia. "The Munich Daguerre-Triptych" (PDF). sylviaballhause.de. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
- "Early Photographic Processes: Daguerreotype, 1839–1850s". edinphoto.org.uk. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
- Daniel, Malcolm (October 2004). ""Daguerre (1787–1851) and the Invention of Photography". In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–". metmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 22 December 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- Rideal, Liz. "The Developing Portrait: Painting Towards Photography". npg.org.uk. Archived from the original on 19 October 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
- Wilgus, Jack; Wilgus, Beverly (August 2004). "What is a camera obscura?". brightbytes.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- Steadman, Philip (17 February 2012). "Vermeer and the Camera Obscura". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
- Isenburg, Matthew R. (2001). "The Making of a Daguerreotype". daguerre.org. Archived from the original on 30 October 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
- "Photographic Miniature. To the Editor of The Spectator". The Spectator (689). London: 877–878. 11 September 1841. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
In a letter to the editor of The Spectator, Claudet explained that he gave his exposures as in June 10 to 20 seconds; in July, 20 to 40 seconds and in September, 60 to 90 seconds.
- Burgess, N.G. (June 1855). "Amusing Incidents in the Life of a Daguerrean Artist". The Photographic and Fine Art Journal. 8 (6): 190. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
On a cloudy day, the exposure was given as three or four minutes
- Nelson, Kenneth E. "The Cutting Edge of Yesterday" (PDF). The Daguerreian Annual 1990. The Daguerreian Society: 35. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
- Barron, Andrew R. "The Myth, Reality, and History of Mercury Toxicity". cnx.org. Archived from the original on 6 February 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
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