Daniel Hale Williams (English Wikipedia)

"Daniel Hale Williams". The Black Inventor Online Museum. Archived from the original on August 18, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013.
"Daniel Hale Williams". The Black Inventor Online Museum. Archived from the original on March 31, 2009. Retrieved May 4, 2009.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Shumacker, Harris B. (1992). The Evolution of Cardiac Surgery. Indiana University Press. p. 12. ISBN 0253352215. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2007.
Wood, Horatio C. (1895). American Medico-Surgical Bulletin. Vol. 8. The Bulletin Publishing Company. p. 306. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved August 29, 2013.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Daniel Hale Williams: American physician". Daniel Hale Williams | Biography & Facts | Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica. 2018. Archived from the original on July 20, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2018.

chicagoparkdistrict.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Williams (Daniel Hale) Park". Chicago Park District. Retrieved January 31, 2024.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Dalton, H. C. (1895). "III. Report of a Case of Stab-Wound of the Pericardium, Terminating in Recovery after Resection of a Rib and Suture of the Pericardium". Annals of Surgery. 21 (2): 147–152. doi:10.1097/00000658-189521060-00016. PMC 1494048. PMID 17860132.
Aris A (September 1997). "Francisco Romero, the first heart surgeon". Ann. Thorac. Surg. 64 (3): 870–1. doi:10.1016/s0003-4975(97)00760-1. PMID 9307502.

historycooperative.org (Global: low place; English: 8,953^rd place)

Washington, Booker Taliaferro (1907). Harlan, Louis R. (ed.). The Booker T. Washington Papers. Vol. 9: 19061908 (The Open Book ed.). Urbana: University of Illinois Press. p. 396. OCLC 58644475. Archived from the original on October 20, 2007.

imss.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Provident Hospital: A Living Legacy". International Museum of Surgical Science. December 14, 2015. Archived from the original on September 21, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2020.

institution.guide (Global: low place; English: low place)

Andrew, Katherine Korte (September 9, 2023). Chicago Orphan Asylum. KKA Genealogy. Retrieved May 20, 2025.

jsums.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Who Was Dr. Daniel Hale Williams?". Jackson Heart Study Graduate Training and Education Center. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2018.

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

"Leaves $50,000 to NAACP". The Afro American. August 22, 1931. Retrieved July 28, 2021.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dalton, H. C. (1895). "III. Report of a Case of Stab-Wound of the Pericardium, Terminating in Recovery after Resection of a Rib and Suture of the Pericardium". Annals of Surgery. 21 (2): 147–152. doi:10.1097/00000658-189521060-00016. PMC 1494048. PMID 17860132.
Aris A (September 1997). "Francisco Romero, the first heart surgeon". Ann. Thorac. Surg. 64 (3): 870–1. doi:10.1016/s0003-4975(97)00760-1. PMID 9307502.
Shumacker HB Jr (1989). "When did cardiac surgery begin?". J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 30 (2): 246–9. PMID 2651455.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dalton, H. C. (1895). "III. Report of a Case of Stab-Wound of the Pericardium, Terminating in Recovery after Resection of a Rib and Suture of the Pericardium". Annals of Surgery. 21 (2): 147–152. doi:10.1097/00000658-189521060-00016. PMC 1494048. PMID 17860132.

northwestern.edu (Global: 2,347^th place; English: 1,308^th place)

galter.northwestern.edu

Black History Month: Dr. Daniel Hale Williams. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center. Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University. Retrieved May 20, 2025.

exhibits.library.northwestern.edu

"Daniel Hale Williams [1856–1931]". University Archives. Northwestern University Library. September 17, 2000. Archived from the original on June 14, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2022.

pbs.org (Global: 260^th place; English: 176^th place)

Encyclopædia Britannica (2008). "Reference Room: Daniel Hale Williams". African American World. PBS. Archived from the original on June 29, 2008. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
American Experience. "Timeline:Heart in History". PBS.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 30, 2013.

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; English: 59^th place)

Williams, Daniel H. (1897). "Stab Wound of the Heart and Pericardium---Suture of the Pericardium---Recover--Patient Alive Three Years Afterward". Medical Record. 51 (13): 437.

providentfoundation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"First Open Heart Surgeon". History: Dr. Daniel Hale Williams. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
"History: Provident Hospital – The Provident Foundation". The Provident Foundation. 2008. Archived from the original on December 26, 2008. Retrieved November 22, 2008.

tidsskriftet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

Baksaas ST, Solberg S (January 2003). "Verdens første hjerteoperasjon". Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen (in Norwegian). 123 (2): 202–204. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2020.

waymarking.com (Global: 6,023^rd place; English: 3,394^th place)

"Daniel Hale Williams – Pennsylvania Historical Markers on Waymarking.com". Waymarking.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2019. Retrieved November 15, 2014.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Daniel Hale Williams: American physician". Daniel Hale Williams | Biography & Facts | Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica. 2018. Archived from the original on July 20, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2018.
Encyclopædia Britannica (2008). "Reference Room: Daniel Hale Williams". African American World. PBS. Archived from the original on June 29, 2008. Retrieved November 26, 2008.
"First Open Heart Surgeon". History: Dr. Daniel Hale Williams. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
"Daniel Hale Williams". The Black Inventor Online Museum. Archived from the original on August 18, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013.
"Daniel Hale Williams". The Black Inventor Online Museum. Archived from the original on March 31, 2009. Retrieved May 4, 2009.
"Provident Hospital: A Living Legacy". International Museum of Surgical Science. December 14, 2015. Archived from the original on September 21, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
Shumacker, Harris B. (1992). The Evolution of Cardiac Surgery. Indiana University Press. p. 12. ISBN 0253352215. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2007.
Wood, Horatio C. (1895). American Medico-Surgical Bulletin. Vol. 8. The Bulletin Publishing Company. p. 306. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved August 29, 2013.
"History: Provident Hospital – The Provident Foundation". The Provident Foundation. 2008. Archived from the original on December 26, 2008. Retrieved November 22, 2008.
"Who Was Dr. Daniel Hale Williams?". Jackson Heart Study Graduate Training and Education Center. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
Washington, Booker Taliaferro (1907). Harlan, Louis R. (ed.). The Booker T. Washington Papers. Vol. 9: 19061908 (The Open Book ed.). Urbana: University of Illinois Press. p. 396. OCLC 58644475. Archived from the original on October 20, 2007.
"Daniel Hale Williams [1856–1931]". University Archives. Northwestern University Library. September 17, 2000. Archived from the original on June 14, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
Baksaas ST, Solberg S (January 2003). "Verdens første hjerteoperasjon". Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen (in Norwegian). 123 (2): 202–204. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
American Experience. "Timeline:Heart in History". PBS.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
"Daniel Hale Williams – Pennsylvania Historical Markers on Waymarking.com". Waymarking.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2019. Retrieved November 15, 2014.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Hendricks, Wanda A. (2013). Fannie Barrier Williams: Crossing the Borders of Region and Race. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0252095870. OCLC 1067196558.
Buckler, Helen (1968). Daniel Hale Williams, negro surgeon. Pitman. OCLC 220544784.
Washington, Booker Taliaferro (1907). Harlan, Louis R. (ed.). The Booker T. Washington Papers. Vol. 9: 19061908 (The Open Book ed.). Urbana: University of Illinois Press. p. 396. OCLC 58644475. Archived from the original on October 20, 2007.
Buckler, Helen (1954). Doctor Dan : pioneer in American surgery. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. OCLC 964464.

worldcat.org

Buckler, Helen (1968). Daniel Hale Williams, negro surgeon. Pitman. OCLC 220544784.

Daniel Hale Williams (English Wikipedia)

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historycooperative.org (Global: low place; English: 8,953rd place)

imss.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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jsums.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

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northwestern.edu (Global: 2,347th place; English: 1,308th place)

galter.northwestern.edu

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pbs.org (Global: 260th place; English: 176th place)

proquest.com (Global: 121st place; English: 59th place)

providentfoundation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

tidsskriftet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

waymarking.com (Global: 6,023rd place; English: 3,394th place)

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

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britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

historycooperative.org (Global: low place; English: 8,953^rd place)

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

northwestern.edu (Global: 2,347^th place; English: 1,308^th place)

pbs.org (Global: 260^th place; English: 176^th place)

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; English: 59^th place)

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