Dark pattern (English Wikipedia)

Mathur, Arunesh; Acar, Gunes; Friedman, Michael J.; Lucherini, Elena; Mayer, Jonathan; Chetty, Marshini; Narayanan, Arvind (November 2019). "Dark Patterns at Scale: Findings from a Crawl of 11K Shopping Websites". Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 3 (CSCW): 81:1–81:32. arXiv:1907.07032. Bibcode:2019arXiv190707032M. doi:10.1145/3359183. ISSN 2573-0142. S2CID 196831872.

alistapart.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Brignull, Harry (1 November 2011). "Dark Patterns: Deception vs. Honesty in UI Design". A List Apart. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

"FTC sues Intuit to stop 'bait-and-switch' TurboTax ads". AP News. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
"Intuit to pay $141M settlement over 'free' TurboTax ads". AP News. 4 May 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2025.

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

Grauer, Yael (28 July 2016). "Dark Patterns Are Designed to Trick You, and They're All Over the Web". Ars Technica. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Mathur, Arunesh; Acar, Gunes; Friedman, Michael J.; Lucherini, Elena; Mayer, Jonathan; Chetty, Marshini; Narayanan, Arvind (November 2019). "Dark Patterns at Scale: Findings from a Crawl of 11K Shopping Websites". Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 3 (CSCW): 81:1–81:32. arXiv:1907.07032. Bibcode:2019arXiv190707032M. doi:10.1145/3359183. ISSN 2573-0142. S2CID 196831872.

austlii.edu.au (Global: 1,563^rd place; English: 725^th place)

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Jetstar Airways Pty Limited [2015] FCA 1263, Federal Court of Australia, 17 November 2015
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Jetstar Airways Pty Limited (No 2) [2017] FCA 205, Federal Court of Australia, 7 March 2017

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Under-18s face 'like' and 'streaks' limits". BBC News. 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.

bitdefender.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

STAHIE, Silviu. "Meta Forced to Pause AI Training on Data Collected from Facebook and Instagram Users in Europe". Hot for Security. Retrieved 31 December 2024.

bnnbloomberg.ca (Global: low place; English: 6,121^st place)

"Cineplex aims to challenge latest drip pricing decision before Supreme Court". BNN Bloomberg. 23 January 2026. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

ca.gov (Global: 352^nd place; English: 167^th place)

oag.ca.gov

"Attorney General Becerra Announces Approval of Additional Regulations That Empower Data Privacy Under the California Consumer Privacy Act". State of California - Department of Justice - Office of the Attorney General. 15 March 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2021.

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

"Competition Bureau wins deceptive marketing case against Cineplex". Competition Bureau Canada. 23 September 2024. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"Statement from the Acting Commissioner of Competition on appeal court's ruling in Cineplex deceptive marketing case". Competition Bureau Canada. 23 January 2026. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

cnil.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Cookies placed without consent: SHEIN fined 150 million euros by the CNIL". Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés. 3 September 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

Valinsky, Jordan (9 May 2023). "TurboTax is sending checks to 4.4 million customers as part of a $141 million settlement | CNN Business". CNN. Retrieved 22 March 2025.

darkpatterns.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Brignull, Harry. "Types of Dark Patterns". Dark Patterns. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

dataguidance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DataGuidance". DataGuidance. Retrieved 31 December 2024.

deceptive.design (Global: low place; English: low place)

deceptive.design

"Deceptive Patterns". www.deceptive.design. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
"Chapter 20: Forced action – Deceptive Patterns". www.deceptive.design. Retrieved 23 July 2025.

old.deceptive.design

"Privacy Zuckering - Dark Patterns". old.deceptive.design. Retrieved 23 July 2025.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Bösch, Christoph; Erb, Benjamin; Kargl, Frank; Kopp, Henning; Pfattheicher, Stefan (1 October 2016). "Tales from the Dark Side: Privacy Dark Strategies and Privacy Dark Patterns". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2016 (4): 237–254. doi:10.1515/popets-2016-0038. ISSN 2299-0984.
Mathur, Arunesh; Acar, Gunes; Friedman, Michael J.; Lucherini, Elena; Mayer, Jonathan; Chetty, Marshini; Narayanan, Arvind (November 2019). "Dark Patterns at Scale: Findings from a Crawl of 11K Shopping Websites". Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 3 (CSCW): 81:1–81:32. arXiv:1907.07032. Bibcode:2019arXiv190707032M. doi:10.1145/3359183. ISSN 2573-0142. S2CID 196831872.
Runge, Julian; Wentzel, Daniel; Huh, Ji Young; Chaney, Allison (14 April 2022). ""Dark patterns" in online services: a motivating study and agenda for future research". Marketing Letters. 34: 155–160. doi:10.1007/s11002-022-09629-4. hdl:10419/310008. ISSN 1573-059X. S2CID 248198573.
Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040.
European Commission. Directorate General for Justice and Consumers (2022). Behavioural study on unfair commercial practices in the digital environment: dark patterns and manipulative personalisation : final report. LU: Publications Office. doi:10.2838/859030. ISBN 9789276523161.
Tahaei, Mohammad; Vaniea, Kami (8 May 2021). "Developers Are Responsible": What Ad Networks Tell Developers About Privacy (PDF). pp. 1–11. doi:10.1145/3411763.3451805. hdl:20.500.11820/4b6bc799-2bed-423f-b9d4-6c8bb37c2418. ISBN 978-1-4503-8095-9. S2CID 233987185.

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,867^th place; English: 1,129^th place)

pure.ed.ac.uk

Tahaei, Mohammad; Vaniea, Kami (8 May 2021). "Developers Are Responsible": What Ad Networks Tell Developers About Privacy (PDF). pp. 1–11. doi:10.1145/3411763.3451805. hdl:20.500.11820/4b6bc799-2bed-423f-b9d4-6c8bb37c2418. ISBN 978-1-4503-8095-9. S2CID 233987185.

eff.org (Global: 4,491^st place; English: 3,102^nd place)

Release, Press (19 May 2021). "Coalition Launches 'Dark Patterns' Tip Line to Expose Deceptive Technology Design". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 27 May 2021.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

fastcodesign.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Campbell-Dollaghan, Kelsey (21 December 2016). "The Year Dark Patterns Won". CO.DESIGN. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894^th place; English: 567^th place)

au.finance.yahoo.com

"Australia fines Expedia Group's Trivago $33 million on misleading hotel room rates". au.finance.yahoo.com. 22 April 2022. Retrieved 14 June 2022.

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

Contino, Genna (21 April 2025). "FTC Sues Uber Over Alleged Uber One Deceptive Practices". Forbes. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

forbrukerradet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

storage02.forbrukerradet.no

Moen, Gro Mette, Ailo Krogh Ravna, and Finn Myrstad: Deceived by Design - How tech companies use dark patterns to discourage us from exercising our rights to privacy. Archived 11 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine, 2018, Consumer council of Norway / Forbrukerrådet. Report.

france24.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 362^nd place)

"France fines fast-fashion giant Shein €40 million over deceptive sales practices". France 24. 3 July 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"France fines Google, Facebook record €210 million over tracking online activity". France 24. 6 January 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

ftc.gov (Global: 4,627^th place; English: 2,648^th place)

"FTC Sues Intuit for Its Deceptive TurboTax "free" Filing Campaign". Federal Trade Commission. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
"FTC Takes Action Against Amazon for Enrolling Consumers in Amazon Prime Without Consent and Sabotaging Their Attempts to Cancel". Federal Trade Commission. 21 June 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"FTC Secures Historic $2.5 Billion Settlement Against Amazon". Federal Trade Commission. 25 September 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"FTC Takes Action Against Adobe and Executives for Hiding Fees, Preventing Consumers from Easily Cancelling Software Subscriptions". Federal Trade Commission. 17 June 2024. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"FTC Takes Action Against Uber for Deceptive Billing and Cancellation Practices". Federal Trade Commission. 21 April 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"FTC to Ramp up Enforcement against Illegal Dark Patterns that Trick or Trap Consumers into Subscriptions". Federal Trade Commission. 28 October 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
"Fortnite Video Game Maker Epic Games to Pay More Than Half a Billion Dollars over FTC Allegations of Privacy Violations and Unwanted Charges". March 2023.

ghacks.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Brinkmann, Martin (17 July 2013). "SourceForge's new Installer bundles program downloads with adware". Retrieved 13 October 2018. ... The offer is displayed on the screen, and below that a gray decline button, a green accept button ...

gi.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

dl.gi.de

Fritsch, Lothar (2017). Privacy dark patterns in identity management. Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn. ISBN 978-3-88579-671-8.

gizmodo.com (Global: 763^rd place; English: 486^th place)

Nield, David (4 April 2017). "Dark Patterns: The Ways Websites Trick Us Into Giving Up Our Privacy". Gizmodo. Retrieved 30 May 2017.

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

"CMA secures over £4 million in refunds for Wowcher customers". Competition and Markets Authority. 19 July 2024. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Runge, Julian; Wentzel, Daniel; Huh, Ji Young; Chaney, Allison (14 April 2022). ""Dark patterns" in online services: a motivating study and agenda for future research". Marketing Letters. 34: 155–160. doi:10.1007/s11002-022-09629-4. hdl:10419/310008. ISSN 1573-059X. S2CID 248198573.
Tahaei, Mohammad; Vaniea, Kami (8 May 2021). "Developers Are Responsible": What Ad Networks Tell Developers About Privacy (PDF). pp. 1–11. doi:10.1145/3411763.3451805. hdl:20.500.11820/4b6bc799-2bed-423f-b9d4-6c8bb37c2418. ISBN 978-1-4503-8095-9. S2CID 233987185.

intuit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

freefile.intuit.com

FreeFile. "IRS Free File Program delivered by TurboTax is no longer available". freefile.intuit.com. Retrieved 22 March 2025.

invisioncic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

content.invisioncic.com

"Terms of service for McAffee in μTorrent installer". 2017. Retrieved 13 October 2018.

irishtimes.com (Global: 252^nd place; English: 133^rd place)

"Max Schrems files first cases under GDPR against Facebook and Google". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

justice.gov (Global: 884^th place; English: 477^th place)

"Adobe Agrees to $150 Million Settlement and Injunction to Resolve Alleged Violations of the Restore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act". United States Department of Justice. 13 March 2026. Retrieved 6 September 2026.

noyb.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"noyb urges 11 DPAs to immediately stop Meta's abuse of personal data for AI". noyb.eu. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
"(Preliminary) noyb WIN: Meta stops AI plans in the EU". noyb.eu. Retrieved 31 December 2024.

ny.gov (Global: 1,386^th place; English: 642^nd place)

ag.ny.gov

"Assurance of discontinuance" (PDF). March 2022.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Singer, Natasha (14 May 2016). "When Websites Won't Take No For An Answer". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
Goldmacher, Shane (3 April 2021). "How Trump Steered Supporters Into Unwitting Donations". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021.

propublica.org (Global: 2,459^th place; English: 1,247^th place)

"The TurboTax Trap". ProPublica. 4 May 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
Kiel, Justin Elliott, Paul (23 January 2024). "FTC Orders Maker of TurboTax to Cease "Deceptive" Advertising". ProPublica. Retrieved 22 March 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Mathur, Arunesh; Acar, Gunes; Friedman, Michael J.; Lucherini, Elena; Mayer, Jonathan; Chetty, Marshini; Narayanan, Arvind (November 2019). "Dark Patterns at Scale: Findings from a Crawl of 11K Shopping Websites". Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 3 (CSCW): 81:1–81:32. arXiv:1907.07032. Bibcode:2019arXiv190707032M. doi:10.1145/3359183. ISSN 2573-0142. S2CID 196831872.
Runge, Julian; Wentzel, Daniel; Huh, Ji Young; Chaney, Allison (14 April 2022). ""Dark patterns" in online services: a motivating study and agenda for future research". Marketing Letters. 34: 155–160. doi:10.1007/s11002-022-09629-4. hdl:10419/310008. ISSN 1573-059X. S2CID 248198573.
Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040.
Tahaei, Mohammad; Vaniea, Kami (8 May 2021). "Developers Are Responsible": What Ad Networks Tell Developers About Privacy (PDF). pp. 1–11. doi:10.1145/3411763.3451805. hdl:20.500.11820/4b6bc799-2bed-423f-b9d4-6c8bb37c2418. ISBN 978-1-4503-8095-9. S2CID 233987185.

snopes.com (Global: 1,669^th place; English: 1,125^th place)

Wrona, Aleksandra (13 June 2024). "Why Opting Out of Meta's Use of Facebook, Instagram Posts for AI Training Isn't Easy". Snopes. Retrieved 31 December 2024.

substack.com (Global: 1,915^th place; English: 1,028^th place)

darkpattern.substack.com

Pál, Szilágyi (3 December 2023). "Consensus on the Data Act at the Council". Dark patterns, neuromarketing. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
Pál, Szilágyi (11 January 2024). "Dark patterns everywhere: ESMA". Dark patterns, neuromarketing. Retrieved 11 January 2024.

techcrunch.com (Global: 317^th place; English: 224^th place)

Sawers, Paul (3 October 2024). "Hey, UK! Here's how to 'opt out' of Meta using your Facebook and Instagram data to train its AI". TechCrunch. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
"Amazon to pay $2.5B in FTC settlement over 'deceptive' Prime tactics". TechCrunch. 25 September 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
Lomas, Natasha (6 January 2022). "France spanks Google $170M, Facebook $68M over cookie consent dark patterns". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
"Facebook, Google face first GDPR complaints over 'forced consent'". TechCrunch. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Lomas, Natasha (22 January 2020). "UK watchdog sets out 'age appropriate' design code for online services to keep kids' privacy safe". TechCrunch. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
Lomas, Natasha (1 September 2021). "UK now expects compliance with children's privacy design code". TechCrunch. Retrieved 9 April 2023.

technologyreview.com (Global: 2,515^th place; English: 1,716^th place)

Heikkilä, Melissa (14 June 2024). "How to opt out of Meta's AI training". MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 14 June 2024. Retrieved 31 December 2024.

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

Fussell, Sidney, The Endless, Invisible Persuasion Tactics of the Internet, The Atlantic, 2 August 2019

thedrum.com (Global: 8,360^th place; English: 4,596^th place)

"Understanding 'trust' and 'consent' are the real keys to embracing GDPR". The Drum. Retrieved 10 April 2019.

thehill.com (Global: 469^th place; English: 252^nd place)

Dress, Brad (29 March 2022). "FTC sues Intuit over TurboTax 'free' filing ad campaign". The Hill. Archived from the original on 22 August 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2025.

theverge.com (Global: 208^th place; English: 158^th place)

Vincent, James (16 March 2021). "California bans 'dark patterns' that trick users into giving away their personal data". The Verge. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
Brignull, Harry (29 August 2013). "Dark patterns: Inside the interfaces designed to trick you". The Verge. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
Kelly, Makena (9 April 2019). "Big Tech's 'dark patterns' could be outlawed under new Senate bill". The Verge. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
"Facebook and Google hit with $8.8 billion in lawsuits on day one of GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

tutsplus.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

webdesign.tutsplus.com

Snyder, Jesse (10 September 2012). "Dark Patterns in UI and Website Design". evatotuts+. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

uxbooth.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"UX Dark Patterns: Manipulinks and Confirmshaming". UX Booth. Retrieved 2 November 2019.

vzbv.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Combining data and bundling services under the digital markets act" (PDF). Bundesverband der Verbraucherzentralen und Verbraucherverbände. 16 July 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Release, Press (19 May 2021). "Coalition Launches 'Dark Patterns' Tip Line to Expose Deceptive Technology Design". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
Snyder, Jesse (10 September 2012). "Dark Patterns in UI and Website Design". evatotuts+. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
Dress, Brad (29 March 2022). "FTC sues Intuit over TurboTax 'free' filing ad campaign". The Hill. Archived from the original on 22 August 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
Heikkilä, Melissa (14 June 2024). "How to opt out of Meta's AI training". MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 14 June 2024. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
Goldmacher, Shane (3 April 2021). "How Trump Steered Supporters Into Unwitting Donations". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021.
Moen, Gro Mette, Ailo Krogh Ravna, and Finn Myrstad: Deceived by Design - How tech companies use dark patterns to discourage us from exercising our rights to privacy. Archived 11 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine, 2018, Consumer council of Norway / Forbrukerrådet. Report.
"Facebook and Google hit with $8.8 billion in lawsuits on day one of GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Max Schrems files first cases under GDPR against Facebook and Google". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Facebook, Google face first GDPR complaints over 'forced consent'". TechCrunch. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Meyer, David. "Google, Facebook hit with serious GDPR complaints: Others will be soon". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Bösch, Christoph; Erb, Benjamin; Kargl, Frank; Kopp, Henning; Pfattheicher, Stefan (1 October 2016). "Tales from the Dark Side: Privacy Dark Strategies and Privacy Dark Patterns". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2016 (4): 237–254. doi:10.1515/popets-2016-0038. ISSN 2299-0984.
Mathur, Arunesh; Acar, Gunes; Friedman, Michael J.; Lucherini, Elena; Mayer, Jonathan; Chetty, Marshini; Narayanan, Arvind (November 2019). "Dark Patterns at Scale: Findings from a Crawl of 11K Shopping Websites". Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 3 (CSCW): 81:1–81:32. arXiv:1907.07032. Bibcode:2019arXiv190707032M. doi:10.1145/3359183. ISSN 2573-0142. S2CID 196831872.
Runge, Julian; Wentzel, Daniel; Huh, Ji Young; Chaney, Allison (14 April 2022). ""Dark patterns" in online services: a motivating study and agenda for future research". Marketing Letters. 34: 155–160. doi:10.1007/s11002-022-09629-4. hdl:10419/310008. ISSN 1573-059X. S2CID 248198573.

wu.ac.at (Global: low place; English: low place)

epub.wu.ac.at

Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040.

zdnet.com (Global: 1,235^th place; English: 855^th place)

Meyer, David. "Google, Facebook hit with serious GDPR complaints: Others will be soon". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

Dark pattern (English Wikipedia)

abc.net.au (Global: 120th place; English: 70th place)

accc.gov.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

alistapart.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

apnews.com (Global: 101st place; English: 62nd place)

arstechnica.com (Global: 473rd place; English: 338th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

austlii.edu.au (Global: 1,563rd place; English: 725th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

bitdefender.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bnnbloomberg.ca (Global: low place; English: 6,121st place)

ca.gov (Global: 352nd place; English: 167th place)

oag.ca.gov

canada.ca (Global: 1,114th place; English: 605th place)

cnil.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

darkpatterns.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

dataguidance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

deceptive.design (Global: low place; English: low place)

deceptive.design

old.deceptive.design

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,867th place; English: 1,129th place)

pure.ed.ac.uk

eff.org (Global: 4,491st place; English: 3,102nd place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; English: 100th place)

ec.europa.eu

data.europa.eu

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fastcodesign.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894th place; English: 567th place)

au.finance.yahoo.com

forbes.com (Global: 71st place; English: 54th place)

forbrukerradet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

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france24.com (Global: 344th place; English: 362nd place)

ftc.gov (Global: 4,627th place; English: 2,648th place)

ghacks.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

gi.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

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gizmodo.com (Global: 763rd place; English: 486th place)

gov.uk (Global: 401st place; English: 228th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

intuit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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invisioncic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

content.invisioncic.com

irishtimes.com (Global: 252nd place; English: 133rd place)

justice.gov (Global: 884th place; English: 477th place)

noyb.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

ny.gov (Global: 1,386th place; English: 642nd place)

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nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

propublica.org (Global: 2,459th place; English: 1,247th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

snopes.com (Global: 1,669th place; English: 1,125th place)

substack.com (Global: 1,915th place; English: 1,028th place)

darkpattern.substack.com

techcrunch.com (Global: 317th place; English: 224th place)

technologyreview.com (Global: 2,515th place; English: 1,716th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; English: 198th place)

thedrum.com (Global: 8,360th place; English: 4,596th place)

thehill.com (Global: 469th place; English: 252nd place)

theverge.com (Global: 208th place; English: 158th place)

tutsplus.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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uxbooth.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

vzbv.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

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worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

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wu.ac.at (Global: low place; English: low place)

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zdnet.com (Global: 1,235th place; English: 855th place)

abc.net.au (Global: 120^th place; English: 70^th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

austlii.edu.au (Global: 1,563^rd place; English: 725^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

bnnbloomberg.ca (Global: low place; English: 6,121^st place)

ca.gov (Global: 352^nd place; English: 167^th place)

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,867^th place; English: 1,129^th place)

eff.org (Global: 4,491^st place; English: 3,102^nd place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894^th place; English: 567^th place)

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

france24.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 362^nd place)

ftc.gov (Global: 4,627^th place; English: 2,648^th place)

gizmodo.com (Global: 763^rd place; English: 486^th place)

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

irishtimes.com (Global: 252^nd place; English: 133^rd place)

justice.gov (Global: 884^th place; English: 477^th place)

ny.gov (Global: 1,386^th place; English: 642^nd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

propublica.org (Global: 2,459^th place; English: 1,247^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

snopes.com (Global: 1,669^th place; English: 1,125^th place)

substack.com (Global: 1,915^th place; English: 1,028^th place)

techcrunch.com (Global: 317^th place; English: 224^th place)

technologyreview.com (Global: 2,515^th place; English: 1,716^th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

thedrum.com (Global: 8,360^th place; English: 4,596^th place)

thehill.com (Global: 469^th place; English: 252^nd place)

theverge.com (Global: 208^th place; English: 158^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

zdnet.com (Global: 1,235^th place; English: 855^th place)