Dead Sea (English Wikipedia)

R W McColl, ed. (2005). Encyclopedia of world geography. Facts on File. p. 237. ISBN 978-0-8160-7229-3. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
David Bridger; Samuel Wolk (September 1976). The New Jewish Encyclopedia. Behrman House, Inc. p. 109. ISBN 978-0-87441-120-1. Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. Retrieved July 25, 2011. It was named the "Dead Sea" because of the fact that no living thing can exist there, since the water is extremely salty and bitter.
Morse, Jedidiah (1819), The American Universal Geography..., vol. 2 (7th ed.), Boston: Lincoln & Edmands, p. 458
Moshe Sharon (1999). Bani Na'im: Maqam an-Nabi Lut. Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae (CIAP). Vol. Two: B–C. Leiden, Boston, Cologne: Brill. p. 15 (of pp.12–21). ISBN 978-90-04-11083-0. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
Dead Sea: Israel and Jordan. Vol. 1: A-E (14th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Cataloging Distribution Service, Library of Congress. 1991. p. 1163. ISSN 1048-9711. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 30 December 2019. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Uri Kafri; Yoseph Yechieli (2010). Groundwater Base Level Changes and Adjoining Hydrological Systems. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 123. Bibcode:2010gblc.book.....K. ISBN 978-3-642-13944-4.
Geochemical Society; Meteoritical Society (1971). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. Pergamon Press. Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2011.
Jacob Norris (11 April 2013). Land of Progress: Palestine in the Age of Colonial Development, 1905-1948. OUP Oxford. pp. 159–. ISBN 978-0-19-966936-3. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
"Wealth From The Dead Sea". Popular Mechanics. Vol. 54, no. 5. Chicago: Hearst Magazines. November 1930. pp. 794–798. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2020-09-28.
Hurlbert, Stuart H. (6 December 2012). Saline Lakes V: Proceedings of the Vth International Symposium on Inland Saline Lakes, held in Bolivia, 22–29 March 1991. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-94-011-2076-0. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2020 – via Google Books.

catholic.org

Catholic Online. "Dead Sea Dying: Levels of salt water are dropping by three feet annually". Archived from the original on 2015-01-08. Retrieved 2015-01-08.

deadsea-health.org

"Natural Resources". Dead Sea Research Center. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
"Asthma, Cystic Fibrosis, Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease". Dead Sea Research Center. Archived from the original on June 21, 2007. Retrieved May 22, 2007.

deadseaguide.com

"History of the Dead Sea - Discover the Dead Sea with Us!". 1 July 2016. Archived from the original on 22 November 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2015.

doi.org

Ben-Avraham, Zvi; Katsman, Regina (2015). "The formation of graben morphology in the Dead Sea Fault, and its implications". Geophysical Research Letters. 42 (17). American Geophysical Union. 2.2. Sedimentary Regime, p. 6991 (of 6989–6996). Bibcode:2015GeoRL..42.6989B. doi:10.1002/2015GL065111. Estuarine-lagoonal series of syn-rift evaporites of the latest Miocene—Pliocene ages. Sedimentary regime and mineral composition indicate that .... the Sedom formation in the DSB [Dead Sea Basin] .... , consisting mainly of halite, can be related to ingression of sea waters .... through the Yezreel Valley inland into the Jordan-Arava rift valley (from the Sea of Galilee to the present-day Dead Sea....) in the Late Neogene. After its disconnection from the open sea that could be associated with either eustatic changes in the sea, tectonic uplift of Judea-Samaria anticline, or other processes [Stein, 2014], the rift valley was occupied by a series of hypersaline terminal lakes. They occasionally evaporated and precipitated halite. .... Restoration of the Sedom diapir to its original uniform thickness covering the basin floor yields 2.3 km.
Zech, Roland; Zech, Michael; Marković, Slobodan; Hambach, Ulrich; Huang, Yongsong (1 October 2013). "Humid glacials, arid interglacials? Critical thoughts on pedogenesis and paleoclimate based on multi-proxy analyses of the loess–paleosol sequence Crvenka, Northern Serbia". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 387: 165–175. Bibcode:2013PPP...387..165Z. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.07.023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
Sorin, Lisker; Anton, Vaks; Miryam, Bar-Matthews; Roi, Porat; Amos, Frumkin (May 2010). "Late Pleistocene palaeoclimatic and palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of the Dead Sea area (Israel), based on speleothems and cave stromatolites". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (9–10): 1201–1211. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29.1201S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.01.018. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
Kramer, Mordechai R.; Springer, Chaim; Berkman, Neville; Glazer, Mendel; Bublil, Milli; Bar-Yishay, Ephraim; Godfrey, Simon (March 1998). "Rehabilitation of Hypoxemic Patients With COPD at Low Altitude at the Dead Sea, the Lowest Place on Earth". Chest. 113 (3): 571–575. doi:10.1378/chest.113.3.571. PMID 9515826.
Friend, J. Newton (June 1926). "Examination of Dead Sea Water for Eka-Cæsium and Eka-Iodine". Nature. 117 (2953): 789–790. Bibcode:1926Natur.117..789F. doi:10.1038/117789b0. S2CID 4114399.
Abu Ghazleh, Shahrazad; Abed, Abdulkader M.; Kempe, Stephan (2010). "The Dramatic Drop of the Dead Sea: Background, Rates, Impacts and Solutions". Macro-engineering Seawater in Unique Environments. Environmental Science and Engineering. pp. 77–105. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-14779-1_4. ISBN 978-3-642-14778-4.
Steinhorn, Ilana (May 1983). "In situ salt precipitation at the Dead Sea". Limnology and Oceanography. 28 (3): 580–583. Bibcode:1983LimOc..28..580S. doi:10.4319/lo.1983.28.3.0580. INIST 9327311.
Bein, A.; Amit, O. (April 1980). "The evolution of the dead sea floating asphalt blocks: Simulations by pyrolysis". Journal of Petroleum Geology. 2 (4): 439–447. Bibcode:1980JPetG...2..439B. doi:10.1111/j.1747-5457.1980.tb00971.x.
Rullkötter, J.; Nissenbaum, A. (December 1988). "Dead sea asphalt in egyptian mummies: Molecular evidence". Naturwissenschaften. 75 (12): 618–621. Bibcode:1988NW.....75..618R. doi:10.1007/BF00366476. PMID 3237249. S2CID 29037897.
Cohen, Arnon D.; Van-Dijk, Dina; Naggan, Lechaim; Vardy, Daniel A. (January 2005). "Effectiveness of climatotherapy at the Dead Sea for psoriasis vulgaris: A community-oriented study introducing the 'Beer Sheva Psoriasis Severity Score'". Journal of Dermatological Treatment. 16 (5–6): 308–313. doi:10.1080/09546630500375841. PMID 16428150. S2CID 27903493.
Halevy, Sima; Giryes, Hani; Friger, Michael; Sukenik, Shaul (December 1997). "Dead sea bath salt for the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris: a double-blind controlled study". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 9 (3): 237–242. doi:10.1111/j.1468-3083.1997.tb00509.x. S2CID 71957649.
Friedman, Michael; Vidyasagar, Ramakrishnan; Joseph, Ninos (June 2006). "A Randomized, Prospective, Double-Blind Study on the Efficacy of Dead Sea Salt Nasal Irrigations". The Laryngoscope. 116 (6): 878–882. doi:10.1097/01.mlg.0000216798.10007.76. PMID 16735920. S2CID 13013715.
Flusser, Daniel; Abu-Shakra, Mahmoud; Friger, Michael; Codish, Shlomi; Sukenik, Shaul (August 2002). "Therapy With Mud Compresses for Knee Osteoarthritis: Comparison of Natural Mud Preparations With Mineral-Depleted Mud". Journal of Clinical Rheumatology. 8 (4): 197–203. doi:10.1097/00124743-200208000-00003. PMID 17041359. S2CID 7647456.
Ionescu, Danny; Siebert, Christian; Polerecky, Lubos; Munwes, Yaniv Y.; Lott, Christian; Häusler, Stefan; Bižić-Ionescu, Mina; Quast, Christian; Peplies, Jörg; Glöckner, Frank Oliver; Ramette, Alban; Rödiger, Tino; Dittmar, Thorsten; Oren, Aharon; Geyer, Stefan; Stärk, Hans-Joachim; Sauter, Martin; Licha, Tobias; Laronne, Jonathan B.; De Beer, Dirk (2012). "Microbial and Chemical Characterization of Underwater Fresh Water Springs in the Dead Sea". PLOS ONE. 7 (6): e38319. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...738319I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038319. PMC 3367964. PMID 22679498.
Hammond, Philip C. (1959). "The Nabataean Bitumen Industry at the Dead Sea". The Biblical Archaeologist. 22 (2): 40–48. doi:10.2307/3209307. JSTOR 3209307. S2CID 133997328 – via JSTOR.
Klein, C.; Flohn, H. (1987). "Contributions to the knowledge of the fluctuations of the Dead Sea level". Theoretical and Applied Climatology. 38 (3): 151–156. Bibcode:1987ThApC..38..151K. doi:10.1007/BF00868099. S2CID 122554176. INIST 7617200.

dspimport.com

"Dead Sea - Composition of Dead Sea Water". Archived from the original on 2013-11-04.

eingedi.co.il

Dead Sea Data Summary 2015 Archived 2015-02-21 at archive.today.Water Authority of Israel.
"Red Sea - Dead Sea Water Conveyance Study Program". The World Bank Group. 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-09-15.

exact-me.org

"Dead Sea". Exact Me.org. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013. Retrieved January 21, 2013.

extremescience.com

"Lowest Elevation: Dead Sea". Extreme Science. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved May 22, 2007.

google.com

"Discover Street View and contribute your own imagery to Google Maps". Google Maps Street View. Archived from the original on 2021-02-05. Retrieved 2022-05-13.

gsi.gov.il

"Red Sea – Dead Sea Water Conveyance Study (RSDSC) Program: Dead Sea Study, July 2010, p. 64" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-24. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
Mordechai Stein. "The limnological history of late Pleistocene – Holocene water bodies in the Dead Sea basin" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-13.^{[self-published source?]} (Adjunct Professor at HUJI and senior researcher (emeritus as of 2024) of the Geological Survey of Israel, Geochemistry and Ecological Geology Division.)

haaretz.com

"The Dead Sea Is Dying Fast: Is It Too Late to Save It, or Was It Always a Lost Cause?". Haaretz. 7 October 2016. Archived from the original on 22 December 2016.
Schechter, Asher (14 April 2013). "Who Really Owns the Dead Sea?". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2016.

haifa.ac.il

research.haifa.ac.il

Kantor, Shmuel. "The National Water Carrier". the University of Haifa. Archived from the original on 2 October 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2021.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Uri Kafri; Yoseph Yechieli (2010). Groundwater Base Level Changes and Adjoining Hydrological Systems. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 123. Bibcode:2010gblc.book.....K. ISBN 978-3-642-13944-4.
Ben-Avraham, Zvi; Katsman, Regina (2015). "The formation of graben morphology in the Dead Sea Fault, and its implications". Geophysical Research Letters. 42 (17). American Geophysical Union. 2.2. Sedimentary Regime, p. 6991 (of 6989–6996). Bibcode:2015GeoRL..42.6989B. doi:10.1002/2015GL065111. Estuarine-lagoonal series of syn-rift evaporites of the latest Miocene—Pliocene ages. Sedimentary regime and mineral composition indicate that .... the Sedom formation in the DSB [Dead Sea Basin] .... , consisting mainly of halite, can be related to ingression of sea waters .... through the Yezreel Valley inland into the Jordan-Arava rift valley (from the Sea of Galilee to the present-day Dead Sea....) in the Late Neogene. After its disconnection from the open sea that could be associated with either eustatic changes in the sea, tectonic uplift of Judea-Samaria anticline, or other processes [Stein, 2014], the rift valley was occupied by a series of hypersaline terminal lakes. They occasionally evaporated and precipitated halite. .... Restoration of the Sedom diapir to its original uniform thickness covering the basin floor yields 2.3 km.
Zech, Roland; Zech, Michael; Marković, Slobodan; Hambach, Ulrich; Huang, Yongsong (1 October 2013). "Humid glacials, arid interglacials? Critical thoughts on pedogenesis and paleoclimate based on multi-proxy analyses of the loess–paleosol sequence Crvenka, Northern Serbia". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 387: 165–175. Bibcode:2013PPP...387..165Z. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.07.023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
Sorin, Lisker; Anton, Vaks; Miryam, Bar-Matthews; Roi, Porat; Amos, Frumkin (May 2010). "Late Pleistocene palaeoclimatic and palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of the Dead Sea area (Israel), based on speleothems and cave stromatolites". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (9–10): 1201–1211. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29.1201S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.01.018. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
Friend, J. Newton (June 1926). "Examination of Dead Sea Water for Eka-Cæsium and Eka-Iodine". Nature. 117 (2953): 789–790. Bibcode:1926Natur.117..789F. doi:10.1038/117789b0. S2CID 4114399.
Steinhorn, Ilana (May 1983). "In situ salt precipitation at the Dead Sea". Limnology and Oceanography. 28 (3): 580–583. Bibcode:1983LimOc..28..580S. doi:10.4319/lo.1983.28.3.0580. INIST 9327311.
Bein, A.; Amit, O. (April 1980). "The evolution of the dead sea floating asphalt blocks: Simulations by pyrolysis". Journal of Petroleum Geology. 2 (4): 439–447. Bibcode:1980JPetG...2..439B. doi:10.1111/j.1747-5457.1980.tb00971.x.
Rullkötter, J.; Nissenbaum, A. (December 1988). "Dead sea asphalt in egyptian mummies: Molecular evidence". Naturwissenschaften. 75 (12): 618–621. Bibcode:1988NW.....75..618R. doi:10.1007/BF00366476. PMID 3237249. S2CID 29037897.
Ionescu, Danny; Siebert, Christian; Polerecky, Lubos; Munwes, Yaniv Y.; Lott, Christian; Häusler, Stefan; Bižić-Ionescu, Mina; Quast, Christian; Peplies, Jörg; Glöckner, Frank Oliver; Ramette, Alban; Rödiger, Tino; Dittmar, Thorsten; Oren, Aharon; Geyer, Stefan; Stärk, Hans-Joachim; Sauter, Martin; Licha, Tobias; Laronne, Jonathan B.; De Beer, Dirk (2012). "Microbial and Chemical Characterization of Underwater Fresh Water Springs in the Dead Sea". PLOS ONE. 7 (6): e38319. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...738319I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038319. PMC 3367964. PMID 22679498.
Klein, C.; Flohn, H. (1987). "Contributions to the knowledge of the fluctuations of the Dead Sea level". Theoretical and Applied Climatology. 38 (3): 151–156. Bibcode:1987ThApC..38..151K. doi:10.1007/BF00868099. S2CID 122554176. INIST 7617200.

historyireland.com

"'The unfortunate Costigan', first surveyor of the Dead Sea". 25 February 2013. Archived from the original on 25 December 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2015.

hlrn.org

World Bank, Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Department, Area C and the Future of the Palestinian Economy Archived 2014-02-22 at the Wayback Machine, October 2, 2013

imj.org.il

Sailing the Dead Sea Archived 2019-01-06 at the Wayback Machine, Israel Museum

ims.gov.il

"Climatological Averages for Dead Sea". IMS. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved June 9, 2011.
"Averages and Records for several places in Israel". Israel Meteorological Service. June 2011. Archived from the original on 2010-09-14.

inist.fr

pascal-francis.inist.fr

Steinhorn, Ilana (May 1983). "In situ salt precipitation at the Dead Sea". Limnology and Oceanography. 28 (3): 580–583. Bibcode:1983LimOc..28..580S. doi:10.4319/lo.1983.28.3.0580. INIST 9327311.
Klein, C.; Flohn, H. (1987). "Contributions to the knowledge of the fluctuations of the Dead Sea level". Theoretical and Applied Climatology. 38 (3): 151–156. Bibcode:1987ThApC..38..151K. doi:10.1007/BF00868099. S2CID 122554176. INIST 7617200.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

"Virtual Israel Experience: The Dead Sea". Jewish Virtual Library. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.

jordantimes.com

"5 alliances shortlisted to execute Red-Dead's phase I". The Jordan Times. 27 November 2016. Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved 3 December 2016.
"Dead Sea, Aqaba hotels packed during Eid Al Fitr holiday". The Jordan Times. 10 July 2016. Archived from the original on 11 July 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.

jpost.com

Ehud Zion Waldoks (July 8, 2009). "Back from the Dead?". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on October 27, 2013.

jrsp-jordan.com

Jordan Red Sea Project: Archived 2012-03-24 at the Wayback Machine Original: Jordan Red Sea Project Description, retrieved on May 11, 2011

jstor.org

Hammond, Philip C. (1959). "The Nabataean Bitumen Industry at the Dead Sea". The Biblical Archaeologist. 22 (2): 40–48. doi:10.2307/3209307. JSTOR 3209307. S2CID 133997328 – via JSTOR.
Hadas, Gideon (April 2011). "Dead Sea Anchorages". Revue Biblique. 118 (2): 161–179. JSTOR 44092052.

nasa.gov

earthobservatory.nasa.gov

"The Dead Sea : Image of the Day". 6 April 2012. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 23 September 2013.

newsweek.com

"Israel and Jordan Sign 'Historic' $900 Million Deal to Save the Dead Sea". Newsweek. 2015-02-27. Archived from the original on 2020-11-24. Retrieved 2015-03-18.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kramer, Mordechai R.; Springer, Chaim; Berkman, Neville; Glazer, Mendel; Bublil, Milli; Bar-Yishay, Ephraim; Godfrey, Simon (March 1998). "Rehabilitation of Hypoxemic Patients With COPD at Low Altitude at the Dead Sea, the Lowest Place on Earth". Chest. 113 (3): 571–575. doi:10.1378/chest.113.3.571. PMID 9515826.
Rullkötter, J.; Nissenbaum, A. (December 1988). "Dead sea asphalt in egyptian mummies: Molecular evidence". Naturwissenschaften. 75 (12): 618–621. Bibcode:1988NW.....75..618R. doi:10.1007/BF00366476. PMID 3237249. S2CID 29037897.
Cohen, Arnon D.; Van-Dijk, Dina; Naggan, Lechaim; Vardy, Daniel A. (January 2005). "Effectiveness of climatotherapy at the Dead Sea for psoriasis vulgaris: A community-oriented study introducing the 'Beer Sheva Psoriasis Severity Score'". Journal of Dermatological Treatment. 16 (5–6): 308–313. doi:10.1080/09546630500375841. PMID 16428150. S2CID 27903493.
Friedman, Michael; Vidyasagar, Ramakrishnan; Joseph, Ninos (June 2006). "A Randomized, Prospective, Double-Blind Study on the Efficacy of Dead Sea Salt Nasal Irrigations". The Laryngoscope. 116 (6): 878–882. doi:10.1097/01.mlg.0000216798.10007.76. PMID 16735920. S2CID 13013715.
Flusser, Daniel; Abu-Shakra, Mahmoud; Friger, Michael; Codish, Shlomi; Sukenik, Shaul (August 2002). "Therapy With Mud Compresses for Knee Osteoarthritis: Comparison of Natural Mud Preparations With Mineral-Depleted Mud". Journal of Clinical Rheumatology. 8 (4): 197–203. doi:10.1097/00124743-200208000-00003. PMID 17041359. S2CID 7647456.
Ionescu, Danny; Siebert, Christian; Polerecky, Lubos; Munwes, Yaniv Y.; Lott, Christian; Häusler, Stefan; Bižić-Ionescu, Mina; Quast, Christian; Peplies, Jörg; Glöckner, Frank Oliver; Ramette, Alban; Rödiger, Tino; Dittmar, Thorsten; Oren, Aharon; Geyer, Stefan; Stärk, Hans-Joachim; Sauter, Martin; Licha, Tobias; Laronne, Jonathan B.; De Beer, Dirk (2012). "Microbial and Chemical Characterization of Underwater Fresh Water Springs in the Dead Sea". PLOS ONE. 7 (6): e38319. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...738319I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038319. PMC 3367964. PMID 22679498.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ionescu, Danny; Siebert, Christian; Polerecky, Lubos; Munwes, Yaniv Y.; Lott, Christian; Häusler, Stefan; Bižić-Ionescu, Mina; Quast, Christian; Peplies, Jörg; Glöckner, Frank Oliver; Ramette, Alban; Rödiger, Tino; Dittmar, Thorsten; Oren, Aharon; Geyer, Stefan; Stärk, Hans-Joachim; Sauter, Martin; Licha, Tobias; Laronne, Jonathan B.; De Beer, Dirk (2012). "Microbial and Chemical Characterization of Underwater Fresh Water Springs in the Dead Sea". PLOS ONE. 7 (6): e38319. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...738319I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038319. PMC 3367964. PMID 22679498.

nli.org.il

rosetta.nli.org.il

"Village statistics, February 1938". rosetta.nli.org.il. Archived from the original on 2023-08-19. Retrieved 2023-08-19.

nli.org.il

"Village statistics, April, 1945 | Palestine (1917-1948). Department of Statistics | | The National Library of Israel". www.nli.org.il. Archived from the original on 2023-08-19. Retrieved 2023-08-19.

npr.org

"The Dead Sea is dying. These beautiful, ominous photos show the impact". NPR. 11 December 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2023. The Dead Sea is a landlocked lake that's partly in Jordan, Israel and the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

nytimes.com

"A Rare Middle East Agreement, on Water". The New York Times. 9 December 2013. Retrieved 4 December 2023. About 25 miles of the Dead Sea's shoreline lie in the Israeli-occupied West Bank and are claimed by the Palestinians as part of a future state.

ocean.org.il

isramar.ocean.org.il

"Long-Term changes in the Dead Sea". Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research - Israel Marine Data Center (ISRAMAR). Archived from the original on 2018-11-06. Retrieved 2014-05-31.

pardes.org.il

"Sodomite salt could cause blindness". Archived from the original on 2009-08-15.

reuters.com

"Jordan, Israel agree $900 million Red Sea-Dead Sea project". Reuters. 26 February 2015. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.

sacred-texts.com

Josephus. "9". Antiquities of the Jews. Vol. 1. Archived from the original on 2020-11-11. Retrieved 2012-02-18.

sciencedirect.com

Zech, Roland; Zech, Michael; Marković, Slobodan; Hambach, Ulrich; Huang, Yongsong (1 October 2013). "Humid glacials, arid interglacials? Critical thoughts on pedogenesis and paleoclimate based on multi-proxy analyses of the loess–paleosol sequence Crvenka, Northern Serbia". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 387: 165–175. Bibcode:2013PPP...387..165Z. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.07.023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
Sorin, Lisker; Anton, Vaks; Miryam, Bar-Matthews; Roi, Porat; Amos, Frumkin (May 2010). "Late Pleistocene palaeoclimatic and palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of the Dead Sea area (Israel), based on speleothems and cave stromatolites". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (9–10): 1201–1211. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29.1201S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.01.018. Archived from the original on 20 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Friend, J. Newton (June 1926). "Examination of Dead Sea Water for Eka-Cæsium and Eka-Iodine". Nature. 117 (2953): 789–790. Bibcode:1926Natur.117..789F. doi:10.1038/117789b0. S2CID 4114399.
Rullkötter, J.; Nissenbaum, A. (December 1988). "Dead sea asphalt in egyptian mummies: Molecular evidence". Naturwissenschaften. 75 (12): 618–621. Bibcode:1988NW.....75..618R. doi:10.1007/BF00366476. PMID 3237249. S2CID 29037897.
Cohen, Arnon D.; Van-Dijk, Dina; Naggan, Lechaim; Vardy, Daniel A. (January 2005). "Effectiveness of climatotherapy at the Dead Sea for psoriasis vulgaris: A community-oriented study introducing the 'Beer Sheva Psoriasis Severity Score'". Journal of Dermatological Treatment. 16 (5–6): 308–313. doi:10.1080/09546630500375841. PMID 16428150. S2CID 27903493.
Halevy, Sima; Giryes, Hani; Friger, Michael; Sukenik, Shaul (December 1997). "Dead sea bath salt for the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris: a double-blind controlled study". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 9 (3): 237–242. doi:10.1111/j.1468-3083.1997.tb00509.x. S2CID 71957649.
Friedman, Michael; Vidyasagar, Ramakrishnan; Joseph, Ninos (June 2006). "A Randomized, Prospective, Double-Blind Study on the Efficacy of Dead Sea Salt Nasal Irrigations". The Laryngoscope. 116 (6): 878–882. doi:10.1097/01.mlg.0000216798.10007.76. PMID 16735920. S2CID 13013715.
Flusser, Daniel; Abu-Shakra, Mahmoud; Friger, Michael; Codish, Shlomi; Sukenik, Shaul (August 2002). "Therapy With Mud Compresses for Knee Osteoarthritis: Comparison of Natural Mud Preparations With Mineral-Depleted Mud". Journal of Clinical Rheumatology. 8 (4): 197–203. doi:10.1097/00124743-200208000-00003. PMID 17041359. S2CID 7647456.
Hammond, Philip C. (1959). "The Nabataean Bitumen Industry at the Dead Sea". The Biblical Archaeologist. 22 (2): 40–48. doi:10.2307/3209307. JSTOR 3209307. S2CID 133997328 – via JSTOR.
Klein, C.; Flohn, H. (1987). "Contributions to the knowledge of the fluctuations of the Dead Sea level". Theoretical and Applied Climatology. 38 (3): 151–156. Bibcode:1987ThApC..38..151K. doi:10.1007/BF00868099. S2CID 122554176. INIST 7617200.

sesrtcic.org

Eng. Sa’ad Abu Hammour, JVA. "River Basin Management" (PDF). Jordan Valley Authority. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-05-31. Retrieved 31 May 2014.

telegraph.co.uk

"Jordan to refill shrinking Dead Sea". Daily Telegraph. 10 October 2009. Archived from the original on 13 October 2009.

theguardian.com

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