Demographics of Punjab, India (English Wikipedia)

"Census Population" (PDF). Census of India. Ministry of Finance India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 December 2008. Retrieved 18 December 2008.

indiacensus.net

"Punjab Literacy Rate 2023".

indianexpress.com

Jagga, Raakhi (20 September 2021). "31.3 per cent are other backward classes (OBCs)". The Indian Express. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
"Sikh farmers who migrated twice suffered the most during Partition". 15 August 2022.

archive.indianexpress.com

"SCs, STs form 25% of population, says Census 2011 data". The Indian Express. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 20 March 2018. The highest SC population, 31.9 per cent of the state's total number, is in Punjab

intoday.in

indiatoday.intoday.in

"The Jats in Punjab comprise 21 per cent population - India Today". Indiatoday.intoday.in. 16 January 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2016.

jstor.org

Vashishta, Lakshmi Chandra; India. Superintendent Of Census Operations, Punjab (1951). "Census of India, 1951: Punjab, Pepsu, Himachal Pradesh, Bilaspur & Delhi". p. 298. JSTOR saoa.crl.25803729. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
India Census Commissioner (1941). "Census of India, 1941. Vol. 6, Punjab". JSTOR saoa.crl.28215541. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
"Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1931. JSTOR saoa.crl.25793242. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
"Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables". 1921. JSTOR saoa.crl.25430165. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
"Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1911. JSTOR saoa.crl.25393788. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
"Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province". 1901. JSTOR saoa.crl.25363739. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

latimes.com

"Sikhs Dominate Punjab : Hindus: A Forgotten Minority". Los Angeles Times. 31 July 1985.

malerkotla.nic.in

"History | District Malerkotla, Government of Punjab | India".

mohfw.gov.in

main.mohfw.gov.in

https://main.mohfw.gov.in/sites/default/files/NFHS-5_Phase-II_0.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}

mospi.gov.in

"Chapter 3 LITERACY AND EDUCATION" (PDF). www.mospi.gov.in. Retrieved 2 September 2023.

newslaundry.com

"The Vanishing Hindus of Pakistan – a Demographic Study". 9 January 2015.

punenvis.nic.in

"Demographic Trends". Census of India. www.punenvis.nic.in. Archived from the original on 10 April 2009. Retrieved 4 June 2008.
"District wise Religious Composition of Population in Punjab in 1981, 1991, 2001". ENVIS Centre : Punjab.

punjabdata.com

"Literacy Rate in Punjab | Punjab Literacy Rate".

rchiips.org

researchgate.net

"How well is Punjab Progressing in Human Development? A District Wise Analysis". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
Gill, Mehar (21 January 2017). "Demographic Dynamism of Punjab, 1971-2011". Economic and Political Weekly. 52 (3): 26–29. eISSN 2349-8846. ISSN 0012-9976 – via ResearchGate.

sikhinstitute.org

"LITERACY OF MAJOR RELIGIOUS GROUPS IN INDIA: A GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVE" (PDF). sikhinstitute.org. Retrieved 2 September 2023.

thehindu.com

"'Caste Census-2011 not yet released'". The Hindu. 27 June 2018. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 30 July 2018.

thenewsminute.com

"India witnesses decline in population growth rate and fertility across religious groups". 4 October 2021.

theprint.in

"Raw caste data collected in 2011 given to social justice ministry, govt tells Rajya Sabha". ThePrint. 16 September 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
"Punjab's many Dalit Sikhs – Ramdasia, Ravidasia, Mazhabis, Ranghretas, Rai, Sansi". ThePrint. 21 September 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2021.

thewire.in

"In Malerkotla, One Can Find the Vestiges of India's Forgotten History of Tolerance".

timesnownews.com

Ganesan, Rajeshwari (20 September 2021). "Eye on AAP? Congress bets big on Dalit Sikhs, bid to please Jats too". Times Now. Retrieved 14 November 2021.

tribuneindia.com

"Quota will have little impact in Punjab". The Tribune. 11 January 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
Singh, Roopinder (9 June 2019). "Punjabi fading in 'Punjabi Suba'". The Tribune. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
India, Tribune (17 June 2020). "Waqf Board divided over use of Punjabi in recruitment". The Tribune. Retrieved 7 September 2020.

twocircles.net

"Muslims are once again dotting Punjab's landscape". twocircles.net. 1 April 2019.

ummid.com

"Muslims are dotting Punjab Landscape once again".

web.archive.org

"Demographic Trends". Census of India. www.punenvis.nic.in. Archived from the original on 10 April 2009. Retrieved 4 June 2008.
"Census Population" (PDF). Census of India. Ministry of Finance India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 December 2008. Retrieved 18 December 2008.
"Castes Under BC". welfarepunjab.gov.in. Archived from the original on 6 May 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
"Punjab Data Highlights: The Scheduled Castes" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General, India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
"Total population by religious communities". Censusindia.gov.in. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
http://www.cpsindia.org Archived 18 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine › Blog8PDF The Declining share of Sikhs in the population of India

welfarepunjab.gov.in

"Castes Under BC". welfarepunjab.gov.in. Archived from the original on 6 May 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2021.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

"'Caste Census-2011 not yet released'". The Hindu. 27 June 2018. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
Gill, Mehar (21 January 2017). "Demographic Dynamism of Punjab, 1971-2011". Economic and Political Weekly. 52 (3): 26–29. eISSN 2349-8846. ISSN 0012-9976 – via ResearchGate.