References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Diffusion of responsibility" in the English version

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Wegner, D. M.; Schaefer, D. (1978). "The Concentration of Responsibility: An Objective Self-Awareness Analysis of Group Size Effects in Helping Situations". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 36 (2): 147–155. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.36.2.147.

Li, Xinyu; Schnedler, Wendelin (2025). "Sharing the Fame but Taking the Blame: When Declaring a Single Person Responsible Solves a Free Rider Problem". Management Science. 71 (10): 8252–8266. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2024.06567.

Diekmann, Andreas (1993). "Cooperation in an asymmetric Volunteer's dilemma game theory and experimental evidence". International Journal of Game Theory. 22 (1): 75–85. doi:10.1007/BF01245571.

Constansab, Joseph (1999). "Interpretive Biases for Ambiguous Stimuli in Social Anxiety". Behaviour Research and Therapy. 37 (7): 643–651. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(98)00180-6. PMID 10402689.

Barron, Greg; Yechiam, Eldad (September 2002). "Private e-mail requests and the diffusion of responsibility". Computers in Human Behavior. 18 (5): 507–520. doi:10.1016/S0747-5632(02)00007-9.

Latané, B.; Nida, S. (1981). "Ten years of research on group size and helping". Psychological Bulletin. 89 (2): 308–324. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.89.2.308. S2CID 14358460.

Mathes, E. W.; Kahn, A. (1975). "Diffusion of responsibility and extreme behaviour". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 31 (5): 881–886. doi:10.1037/h0076695.

Wallach, M. A.; Kogan, N.; Bem, D. J. (1964). "Diffusion of responsibility and level of risk taking in groups" (PDF). Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 68 (3): 263–274. doi:10.1037/h0042190. hdl:2027.42/108279. PMID 14126840.

Bandura, Albert (August 1999). "Moral Disengagement in the Perpetration of Inhumanities". Personality and Social Psychology Review. 3 (3): 193–209. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.596.5502. doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr0303_3. PMID 15661671. S2CID 1589183.

Vanderslice, Virginia (1988). "Separating Leadership from Leaders: An Assessment of the Effect of Leader and Follower Roles in Organizations". Human Relations. 41 (9): 681–682. doi:10.1177/001872678804100903. S2CID 146748545.

Ahmed, S. M. S. (July 1, 2010). "Helping Behavior as Predicted by Diffusion of Responsibility, Exchange Theory, and Traditional Sex Norm". The Journal of Social Psychology. 109: 153–154. doi:10.1080/00224545.1979.9933654.

Hollingshead, Andrea B.; Wittenbaum, Gwen M.; Paulus, Paul B.; Hirokawa, Randy Y.; Ancona, Deborah G.; Peterson, Randall S.; Jehn, Karen A.; Yoon, Kay (2005). "A Look at Groups from the Functional Perspective". Theories of Small Groups: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. pp. 21–62. doi:10.4135/9781483328935.n2. ISBN 978-0-7619-3076-1. SSRN 1802080.

Karau, S.; Williams, K. (1993). "Social loafing: A meta-analytic review and theoretical integration". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 65 (4): 681–706. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.65.4.681. S2CID 12694148.

Karau, S. J.; Williams, K. D. (1995). "Social loafing: Research findings, implications, and future directions". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 4 (5): 134–140. doi:10.1111/1467-8721.ep10772570. S2CID 143679359.

Darley, J. M.; Latané, B. (1968). "Bystander intervention in emergencies: diffusion of responsibility". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 8 (4, Pt.1): 377–383. doi:10.1037/h0025589. PMID 5645600. S2CID 9665680.

Tobin, K. E.; Davey, M. A.; Latkin, C. A. (2005). "Calling emergency medical services during drug overdose: An examination of individual, social and setting correlates". Addiction. 100 (3): 397–404. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.00975.x. PMID 15733253.

Vaillancourt, C.; Stiell, I. G.; Wells, G. A. (2008). "Understanding and improving low bystander CPR rates: A systematic review of the literature". Journal of the Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians. 10 (1): 51–65. doi:10.1017/s1481803500010010. PMID 18226319.

Tiegen, K. H.; Brun, W. (2011). "Responsibility is divisible by two, but not three or four: Judgments of responsibility in dyads and groups". Social Cognition. 29: 15–42. doi:10.1521/soco.2011.29.1.15.

Latané, B.; Darley, J. M. (1968). "Group inhibition of bystander intervention in emergencies". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 10 (3): 215–221. doi:10.1037/h0026570. PMID 5704479. S2CID 28550502.

Bickman, L (1975). "Social influence and diffusion of responsibility in an emergency". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 8 (5): 438–445. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(72)90069-8.

Bickman, L (1971). "The effect of another bystander's ability to help on bystander intervention in an emergency". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 7 (3): 367–379. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(71)90035-7.

Detert, James R.; Treviño, Linda Klebe; Sweitzer, Vicki L. (2008). "Moral disengagement in ethical decision making: A study of antecedents and outcomes". Journal of Applied Psychology. 93 (2): 374–391. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.93.2.374. PMID 18361639.

Bateson, Nicholas (April 1966). "Familiarization, group discussion, and risk taking". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2 (2): 119–129. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(66)90073-4.

Teger, Allan I.; Pruitt, Dean G. (1967). "Components of group risk taking". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 3 (2): 189–205. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(67)90022-4.

Wallach, M. A.; Kogan, N.; Bem, D. J. (1962). "Group influence on individual risk taking" (PDF). Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 65 (2): 75–86. doi:10.1037/h0044376. hdl:2027.42/108371. PMID 14004673.

Mynatt, C.; Sherman, S. J. (1975). "Responsibility attribution in groups and individuals: a direct test of the diffusion of responsibility hypothesis". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 32 (6): 1111–1118. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.32.6.1111.

Myers, D. G.; Lamm, H. (1976). "The group polarisation phenomenon". Psychological Bulletin. 83 (4): 602–627. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.83.4.602. S2CID 37390941.

Bateson, N (1966). "Familiarization, group discussion, and risk taking". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2 (2): 119–129. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(66)90073-4.

Teger, A. I.; Pruitt, D. G. (1967). "Components of group risk taking". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 3 (2): 189–205. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(67)90022-4.

Darley, John M.; Latane, Bibb (1968). "When will people help in a crisis?". Psychology Today. 2 (7): 54–57, 70–71. doi:10.1037/E400142009-006. S2CID 56994921.

Fischer, Peter (2011). "The Bystander-Effect: A Meta-Analytic Review on Bystander Intervention in Dangerous and Non-dangerous Emergencies". Psychological Bulletin. 137 (4): 517–537. doi:10.1037/a0023304. PMID 21534650.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

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Constansab, Joseph (1999). "Interpretive Biases for Ambiguous Stimuli in Social Anxiety". Behaviour Research and Therapy. 37 (7): 643–651. doi:10.1016/S0005-7967(98)00180-6. PMID 10402689.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

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Latané, B.; Nida, S. (1981). "Ten years of research on group size and helping". Psychological Bulletin. 89 (2): 308–324. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.89.2.308. S2CID 14358460.

Myers, D. G.; Lamm, H. (1976). "The group polarisation phenomenon". Psychological Bulletin. 83 (4): 602–627. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.83.4.602. S2CID 37390941.

Darley, John M.; Latane, Bibb (1968). "When will people help in a crisis?". Psychology Today. 2 (7): 54–57, 70–71. doi:10.1037/E400142009-006. S2CID 56994921.

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Diffusion of responsibility (English Wikipedia)

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Diffusion of responsibility (English Wikipedia)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

latimes.com (Global: 22nd place; English: 19th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

psu.edu (Global: 207th place; English: 136th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

psychologytoday.com (Global: 1,544th place; English: 1,128th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

ssrn.com (Global: 703rd place; English: 501st place)

papers.ssrn.com

umich.edu (Global: 459th place; English: 360th place)

deepblue.lib.umich.edu

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 19^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; English: 136^th place)

psychologytoday.com (Global: 1,544^th place; English: 1,128^th place)

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