Discrete cosine transform (English Wikipedia)

Ahmed, Nasir; Natarajan, T. Raj; Rao, K.R. (1 January 1974). "Discrete Cosine Transform". IEEE Transactions on Computers. C-23 (1). IEEE Computer Society: 90–93. Bibcode:1974ITCmp.100...90A. doi:10.1109/T-C.1974.223784. eISSN 1557-9956. ISSN 0018-9340. LCCN 75642478. OCLC 1799331. S2CID 206619973.
Ahmed, Nasir (January 1991). "How I Came Up With the Discrete Cosine Transform" (PDF). Digital Signal Processing. 1 (1): 4–5. Bibcode:1991DSP.....1....4A. doi:10.1016/1051-2004(91)90086-Z.
Chen, Wen-Hsiung; Smith, C. H.; Fralick, S. C. (September 1977). "A Fast Computational Algorithm for the Discrete Cosine Transform". IEEE Transactions on Communications. 25 (9): 1004–1009. Bibcode:1977ITCom..25.1004W. doi:10.1109/TCOM.1977.1093941.
Smith, C.; Fralick, S. (1977). "A Fast Computational Algorithm for the Discrete Cosine Transform". IEEE Transactions on Communications. 25 (9): 1004–1009. Bibcode:1977ITCom..25.1004W. doi:10.1109/TCOM.1977.1093941. ISSN 0090-6778.
Roese, John A.; Robinson, Guner S. (30 October 1975). Tescher, Andrew G. (ed.). "Combined Spatial And Temporal Coding Of Digital Image Sequences". Efficient Transmission of Pictorial Information. 0066. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 172–181. Bibcode:1975SPIE...66..172R. doi:10.1117/12.965361. S2CID 62725808.
Princen, J.; Bradley, A. (1986). "Analysis/Synthesis filter bank design based on time domain aliasing cancellation". IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. 34 (5): 1153–1161. Bibcode:1986ITASS..34.1153P. doi:10.1109/TASSP.1986.1164954.
Britanak, V. (2011). "On Properties, Relations, and Simplified Implementation of Filter Banks in the Dolby Digital (Plus) AC-3 Audio Coding Standards". IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing. 19 (5): 1231–1241. Bibcode:2011ITASL..19.1231B. doi:10.1109/TASL.2010.2087755. S2CID 897622.
Mandyam, Giridhar D.; Ahmed, Nasir; Magotra, Neeraj (17 April 1995). Rodriguez, Arturo A.; Safranek, Robert J.; Delp, Edward J. (eds.). "DCT-based scheme for lossless image compression". Digital Video Compression: Algorithms and Technologies 1995. 2419. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 474–478. Bibcode:1995SPIE.2419..474M. doi:10.1117/12.206386. S2CID 13894279.
Wang, Hanli; Kwong, S.; Kok, C. (2006). "Efficient prediction algorithm of integer DCT coefficients for H.264/AVC optimization". IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology. 16 (4): 547–552. Bibcode:2006ITCSV..16..547W. doi:10.1109/TCSVT.2006.871390. S2CID 2060937.
Herre, J.; Dietz, M. (2008). "MPEG-4 high-efficiency AAC coding [Standards in a Nutshell]". IEEE Signal Processing Magazine. 25 (3): 137–142. Bibcode:2008ISPM...25..137H. doi:10.1109/MSP.2008.918684.
Bleidt, R. L.; Sen, D.; Niedermeier, A.; Czelhan, B.; Füg, S.; et al. (2017). "Development of the MPEG-H TV Audio System for ATSC 3.0" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting. 63 (1): 202–236. Bibcode:2017ITB....63..202B. doi:10.1109/TBC.2017.2661258. S2CID 30821673.
Abousleman, G. P.; Marcellin, M. W.; Hunt, B. R. (January 1995), "Compression of hyperspectral imagery using 3-D DCT and hybrid DPCM/DCT", IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 33 (1): 26–34, Bibcode:1995ITGRS..33...26A, doi:10.1109/36.368225
Chan, Y.; Siu, W. (May 1997), "Variable temporal-length 3-D discrete cosine transform coding" (PDF), IEEE Trans. Image Process., 6 (5): 758–763, Bibcode:1997ITIP....6..758C, doi:10.1109/83.568933, hdl:10397/1928, PMID 18282969
Tai, S.-C; Gi, Y.; Lin, C.-W. (September 2000), "An adaptive 3-D discrete cosine transform coder for medical image compression", IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed., 4 (3): 259–263, Bibcode:2000ITITB...4..259S, doi:10.1109/4233.870036, PMID 11026596, S2CID 18016215
Yeo, B.; Liu, B. (May 1995), "Volume rendering of DCT-based compressed 3D scalar data", IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 1 (1): 29–43, Bibcode:1995ITVCG...1...29B, doi:10.1109/2945.468390
Chan, S. C.; Luo, L.; Ho, K. L. (1998). "M-Channel compactly supported biorthogonal cosine-modulated wavelet bases". IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 46 (2): 1142–1151. Bibcode:1998ITSP...46.1142C. doi:10.1109/78.668566. hdl:10722/42775.
Shao, Xuancheng; Johnson, Steven G. (2008). "Type-II/III DCT/DST algorithms with reduced number of arithmetic operations". Signal Processing. 88 (6): 1553–1564. arXiv:cs/0703150. Bibcode:2008SigPr..88.1553S. doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2008.01.004. S2CID 986733.
Martucci 1994 Martucci, S. A. (May 1994). "Symmetric convolution and the discrete sine and cosine transforms". IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing. 42 (5): 1038–1051. Bibcode:1994ITSP...42.1038M. doi:10.1109/78.295213.
Guoan Bi; Gang Li; Kai-Kuang Ma; Tan, T.C. (2000). "On the computation of two-dimensional DCT". IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing. 48 (4): 1171–1183. Bibcode:2000ITSP...48.1171B. doi:10.1109/78.827550.
Feig, E.; Winograd, S. (July 1992a). "On the multiplicative complexity of discrete cosine transforms". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 38 (4): 1387–1391. Bibcode:1992ITIT...38.1387F. doi:10.1109/18.144722.
Frigo & Johnson 2005. Frigo, M.; Johnson, S. G. (February 2005). "The Design and Implementation of FFTW3" (PDF). Proceedings of the IEEE. 93 (2): 216–231. Bibcode:2005IEEEP..93..216F. doi:10.1109/JPROC.2004.840301. S2CID 6644892.
Duhamel & Vetterli 1990. Duhamel, P.; Vetterli, M. (April 1990). "Fast fourier transforms: A tutorial review and a state of the art". Signal Processing (Submitted manuscript). 19 (4): 259–299. Bibcode:1990SigPr..19..259D. doi:10.1016/0165-1684(90)90158-U.
Shao, Xuancheng; Johnson, Steven G. (2008). "Type-II/III DCT/DST algorithms with reduced number of arithmetic operations". Signal Processing. 88 (6): 1553–1564. arXiv:cs/0703150. Bibcode:2008SigPr..88.1553S. doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2008.01.004. S2CID 986733.

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Shao, Xuancheng; Johnson, Steven G. (2008). "Type-II/III DCT/DST algorithms with reduced number of arithmetic operations". Signal Processing. 88 (6): 1553–1564. arXiv:cs/0703150. Bibcode:2008SigPr..88.1553S. doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2008.01.004. S2CID 986733.

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Li, Jian Ping (2006). Proceedings of the International Computer Conference 2006 on Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing: Chongqing, China, 29-31 August 2006. World Scientific. p. 847. ISBN 978-981-270-999-8.
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Ochoa-Dominguez, Humberto; Rao, K. R. (2019). Discrete Cosine Transform, Second Edition. CRC Press. pp. 1–3, 129. ISBN 978-1-351-39648-6.
Ochoa-Dominguez, Humberto; Rao, K. R. (2019). Discrete Cosine Transform, Second Edition. CRC Press. pp. 1–3. ISBN 978-1-351-39648-6.
Britanak, Vladimir; Rao, K. R. (2017). Cosine-/Sine-Modulated Filter Banks: General Properties, Fast Algorithms and Integer Approximations. Springer. p. 478. ISBN 978-3-319-61080-1.
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McKernan, Brian (2005). Digital cinema: the revolution in cinematography, postproduction, distribution. McGraw-Hill. p. 58. ISBN 978-0-07-142963-4. DCT is used in most of the compression systems standardized by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG), is the dominant technology for image compression. In particular, it is the core technology of MPEG-2, the system used for DVDs, digital television broadcasting, that has been used for many of the trials of digital cinema.
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IEEE WESCANEX 97: communications, power, and computing: conference proceedings. University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. May 22–23, 1997. p. 30. ISBN 978-0-7803-4147-0. H.263 is similar to, but more complex than H.261. It is currently the most widely used international video compression standard for video telephony on ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) telephone lines.
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Ahmed, Nasir; Natarajan, T. Raj; Rao, K.R. (1 January 1974). "Discrete Cosine Transform". IEEE Transactions on Computers. C-23 (1). IEEE Computer Society: 90–93. Bibcode:1974ITCmp.100...90A. doi:10.1109/T-C.1974.223784. eISSN 1557-9956. ISSN 0018-9340. LCCN 75642478. OCLC 1799331. S2CID 206619973.
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Ahmed, Nasir (January 1991). "How I Came Up With the Discrete Cosine Transform" (PDF). Digital Signal Processing. 1 (1): 4–5. Bibcode:1991DSP.....1....4A. doi:10.1016/1051-2004(91)90086-Z.
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Smith, C.; Fralick, S. (1977). "A Fast Computational Algorithm for the Discrete Cosine Transform". IEEE Transactions on Communications. 25 (9): 1004–1009. Bibcode:1977ITCom..25.1004W. doi:10.1109/TCOM.1977.1093941. ISSN 0090-6778.
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Britanak, V. (2011). "On Properties, Relations, and Simplified Implementation of Filter Banks in the Dolby Digital (Plus) AC-3 Audio Coding Standards". IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing. 19 (5): 1231–1241. Bibcode:2011ITASL..19.1231B. doi:10.1109/TASL.2010.2087755. S2CID 897622.
Mandyam, Giridhar D.; Ahmed, Nasir; Magotra, Neeraj (17 April 1995). Rodriguez, Arturo A.; Safranek, Robert J.; Delp, Edward J. (eds.). "DCT-based scheme for lossless image compression". Digital Video Compression: Algorithms and Technologies 1995. 2419. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 474–478. Bibcode:1995SPIE.2419..474M. doi:10.1117/12.206386. S2CID 13894279.
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Hazra, Sudip; Mateti, Prabhaker (September 13–16, 2017). "Challenges in Android Forensics". In Thampi, Sabu M.; Pérez, Gregorio Martínez; Westphall, Carlos Becker; Hu, Jiankun; Fan, Chun I.; Mármol, Félix Gómez (eds.). Security in Computing and Communications: 5th International Symposium, SSCC 2017. Springer. pp. 286–299 (290). doi:10.1007/978-981-10-6898-0_24. ISBN 978-981-10-6898-0.
Srivastava, Saurabh Ranjan; Dube, Sachin; Shrivastaya, Gulshan; Sharma, Kavita (2019). "Smartphone Triggered Security Challenges - Issues, Case Studies and Prevention". In Le, Dac-Nhuong; Kumar, Raghvendra; Mishra, Brojo Kishore; Chatterjee, Jyotir Moy; Khari, Manju (eds.). Cyber Security in Parallel and Distributed Computing: Concepts, Techniques, Applications and Case Studies. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 187–206 (200). doi:10.1002/9781119488330.ch12. ISBN 978-1-119-48805-7. S2CID 214034702.
Bleidt, R. L.; Sen, D.; Niedermeier, A.; Czelhan, B.; Füg, S.; et al. (2017). "Development of the MPEG-H TV Audio System for ATSC 3.0" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting. 63 (1): 202–236. Bibcode:2017ITB....63..202B. doi:10.1109/TBC.2017.2661258. S2CID 30821673.
Abousleman, G. P.; Marcellin, M. W.; Hunt, B. R. (January 1995), "Compression of hyperspectral imagery using 3-D DCT and hybrid DPCM/DCT", IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 33 (1): 26–34, Bibcode:1995ITGRS..33...26A, doi:10.1109/36.368225
Chan, Y.; Siu, W. (May 1997), "Variable temporal-length 3-D discrete cosine transform coding" (PDF), IEEE Trans. Image Process., 6 (5): 758–763, Bibcode:1997ITIP....6..758C, doi:10.1109/83.568933, hdl:10397/1928, PMID 18282969
Tai, S.-C; Gi, Y.; Lin, C.-W. (September 2000), "An adaptive 3-D discrete cosine transform coder for medical image compression", IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed., 4 (3): 259–263, Bibcode:2000ITITB...4..259S, doi:10.1109/4233.870036, PMID 11026596, S2CID 18016215
Yeo, B.; Liu, B. (May 1995), "Volume rendering of DCT-based compressed 3D scalar data", IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 1 (1): 29–43, Bibcode:1995ITVCG...1...29B, doi:10.1109/2945.468390
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Chan, S. C.; Luo, L.; Ho, K. L. (1998). "M-Channel compactly supported biorthogonal cosine-modulated wavelet bases". IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 46 (2): 1142–1151. Bibcode:1998ITSP...46.1142C. doi:10.1109/78.668566. hdl:10722/42775.
Shao, Xuancheng; Johnson, Steven G. (2008). "Type-II/III DCT/DST algorithms with reduced number of arithmetic operations". Signal Processing. 88 (6): 1553–1564. arXiv:cs/0703150. Bibcode:2008SigPr..88.1553S. doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2008.01.004. S2CID 986733.
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Chan, S.C.; Ho, K.L. (1990). "Direct methods for computing discrete sinusoidal transforms". IEE Proceedings F - Radar and Signal Processing. 137 (6): 433. doi:10.1049/ip-f-2.1990.0063.
Guoan Bi; Gang Li; Kai-Kuang Ma; Tan, T.C. (2000). "On the computation of two-dimensional DCT". IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing. 48 (4): 1171–1183. Bibcode:2000ITSP...48.1171B. doi:10.1109/78.827550.
Feig, E.; Winograd, S. (July 1992a). "On the multiplicative complexity of discrete cosine transforms". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 38 (4): 1387–1391. Bibcode:1992ITIT...38.1387F. doi:10.1109/18.144722.
Frigo & Johnson 2005. Frigo, M.; Johnson, S. G. (February 2005). "The Design and Implementation of FFTW3" (PDF). Proceedings of the IEEE. 93 (2): 216–231. Bibcode:2005IEEEP..93..216F. doi:10.1109/JPROC.2004.840301. S2CID 6644892.
Duhamel & Vetterli 1990. Duhamel, P.; Vetterli, M. (April 1990). "Fast fourier transforms: A tutorial review and a state of the art". Signal Processing (Submitted manuscript). 19 (4): 259–299. Bibcode:1990SigPr..19..259D. doi:10.1016/0165-1684(90)90158-U.
Shao, Xuancheng; Johnson, Steven G. (2008). "Type-II/III DCT/DST algorithms with reduced number of arithmetic operations". Signal Processing. 88 (6): 1553–1564. arXiv:cs/0703150. Bibcode:2008SigPr..88.1553S. doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2008.01.004. S2CID 986733.

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tech.ebu.ch

eetimes.com (Global: 4,224th place; English: 2,761st place)

ekiga.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

blog.ekiga.net

epfl.ch (Global: 3,783rd place; English: 3,769th place)

actu.epfl.ch

infoscience.epfl.ch

ethw.org (Global: 9,545th place; English: 7,181st place)

ethz.ch (Global: 2,203rd place; English: 1,928th place)

graphics.ethz.ch

fftw.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

fraunhofer.de (Global: 7,521st place; English: low place)

iis.fraunhofer.de

ghacks.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

hp.com (Global: 4,971st place; English: 3,200th place)

hpl.hp.com

hubspot.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

cdn2.hubspot.net

ieice.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

search.ieice.org

iitd.ac.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

cse.iitd.ac.in

itu.int (Global: 1,487th place; English: 1,305th place)

jmcolberg.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

jpeg.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

ds.jpeg.org

loc.gov (Global: 63rd place; English: 47th place)

lccn.loc.gov

loc.gov

mathworks.com (Global: low place; English: 9,012th place)

medium.com (Global: 651st place; English: 479th place)

merimedia.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

postmatter.merimedia.com

netflixtechblog.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

networkcultures.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nokiatech.github.io (Global: low place; English: low place)

openlibrary.org (Global: 185th place; English: 154th place)

opus-codec.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

parliament.uk (Global: 313th place; English: 181st place)

researchbriefings.parliament.uk

pcmag.com (Global: 1,442nd place; English: 915th place)

playstation.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

doc.dl.playstation.net

poly.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

eeweb.poly.edu

polyu.edu.hk (Global: low place; English: low place)

en.polyu.edu.hk

researchgate.net (Global: 96th place; English: 89th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

signalwire.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; English: 198th place)

theregister.co.uk (Global: 1,877th place; English: 1,233rd place)

utah.edu (Global: 2,766th place; English: 1,555th place)

math.utah.edu

w3.org (Global: 1,633rd place; English: 1,401st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

xiph.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

apple.com (Global: 70^th place; English: 55^th place)

appleinsider.com (Global: 5,222^nd place; English: 3,698^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

bt.com (Global: 7,592^nd place; English: 4,445^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

ebu.ch (Global: 5,698^th place; English: 5,387^th place)

eetimes.com (Global: 4,224^th place; English: 2,761^st place)

epfl.ch (Global: 3,783^rd place; English: 3,769^th place)

ethw.org (Global: 9,545^th place; English: 7,181^st place)

ethz.ch (Global: 2,203^rd place; English: 1,928^th place)

fraunhofer.de (Global: 7,521^st place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

hp.com (Global: 4,971^st place; English: 3,200^th place)

itu.int (Global: 1,487^th place; English: 1,305^th place)

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

mathworks.com (Global: low place; English: 9,012^th place)

medium.com (Global: 651^st place; English: 479^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

openlibrary.org (Global: 185^th place; English: 154^th place)

parliament.uk (Global: 313^th place; English: 181^st place)

pcmag.com (Global: 1,442^nd place; English: 915^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

theregister.co.uk (Global: 1,877^th place; English: 1,233^rd place)

utah.edu (Global: 2,766^th place; English: 1,555^th place)

w3.org (Global: 1,633^rd place; English: 1,401^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)