Donbas (English Wikipedia)

Stephen Rapawy (1997). Ethnic Reidentification in Ukraine (PDF). Washington, D.C.: United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2015.

chathamhouse.org (Global: 8,687^th place; English: 5,704^th place)

"The Donbas region remains an intractable issue in talks between Russia and Ukraine". Chatham House. 5 December 2025.
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doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

O'Loughlin, John (2024). "What Political Status Did the Donbas Want? Survey Evidence on the Eve of Russia's Full-Scale Invasion of Ukraine in February 2022". Geopolitics: 1–26. doi:10.1080/14650045.2024.2401413. hdl:10919/124528. Today, the Donbas region refers to two administrative regions in Ukraine, Donetsk oblast and Luhansk oblast.
Haak, Wolfgang; Lazaridis, Iosif; Patterson, Nick; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Llamas, Bastien; Brandt, Guido; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Harney, Eadaoin; Stewardson, Kristin; Fu, Qiaomei (11 June 2015). "Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe". Nature. 522 (7555): 207–211. arXiv:1502.02783. Bibcode:2015Natur.522..207H. doi:10.1038/nature14317. ISSN 0028-0836. PMC 5048219. PMID 25731166.
Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 631–652. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 641. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
Ivan Katchanovski (1 October 2016). "The Separatist War in Donbas: A Violent Break-up of Ukraine?". European Politics and Society. 17 (4): 473–489. doi:10.1080/23745118.2016.1154131. ISSN 2374-5118. S2CID 155890093.
Freedman, Lawrence (2 November 2014). "Ukraine and the Art of Limited War". Survival. 56 (6): 13. doi:10.1080/00396338.2014.985432. ISSN 0039-6338. S2CID 154981360.
Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 634, 649. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
Mykhnenko, Vlad (15 March 2020). "Causes and Consequences of the War in Eastern Ukraine: An Economic Geography Perspective". Europe-Asia Studies. 72 (3): 528–560. doi:10.1080/09668136.2019.1684447. ISSN 0966-8136.
Kuznetsova, Irina (15 March 2020). "To Help 'Brotherly People'? Russian Policy Towards Ukrainian Refugees" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 72 (3): 505–527. doi:10.1080/09668136.2020.1719044. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 216252795.

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"Battle of Donbas begins: Why Russia has turned its attention to east of Ukraine". Firstpost. 20 April 2022.

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Rathke, Jeff (27 February 2022). "Putin Accidentally Started a Revolution in Germany". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 3 March 2022.

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Seddon, Max; Chazan, Guy; Foy, Henry (22 February 2022). "Putin backs separatist claims to whole Donbas region of Ukraine". Financial Times. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
Olearchyk, Roman (11 June 2015). "Shell to withdraw from shale gas exploration in eastern Ukraine". Financial Times. Retrieved 8 March 2022.

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O'Loughlin, John (2024). "What Political Status Did the Donbas Want? Survey Evidence on the Eve of Russia's Full-Scale Invasion of Ukraine in February 2022". Geopolitics: 1–26. doi:10.1080/14650045.2024.2401413. hdl:10919/124528. Today, the Donbas region refers to two administrative regions in Ukraine, Donetsk oblast and Luhansk oblast.

historians.in.ua (Global: low place; English: low place)

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Klinova, Olha (11 December 2014). Як формувалась регіональна ідентичність Донбасу [How the Donbas identity was formed]. Istorychna Pravda. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
"100 років тому визволили Бахмут і решту Донбасу" [100 years ago Bakhmut and the rest of Donbas liberated]. Istorychna Pravda (in Ukrainian). 18 April 2018. Retrieved 7 December 2023.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Andrew Wilson (April 1995). "The Donbas between Ukraine and Russia: The Use of History in Political Disputes". Journal of Contemporary History. 30 (2): 274. JSTOR 261051.
Andrew Wilson (April 1995). "The Donbas between Ukraine and Russia: The Use of History in Political Disputes". Journal of Contemporary History. 30 (2): 275. JSTOR 261051. By 1924 there were 158 Ukrainian schools in the Donbas; by 1930 44 per cent of the 'industrial apparat' was Ukrainian-speaking; while the percentage of the working class who considered themselves Ukrainian supposedly rose from 40.6 per cent in 1926 to 70 per cent in 1929 (the overall population of the Donbas was 60 per cent Ukrainian in 1926).
Andrew Wilson (April 1995). "The Donbas between Ukraine and Russia: The Use of History in Political Disputes". Journal of Contemporary History. 30 (2): 275. JSTOR 261051. Russification was achieved first and foremost through the physical inflow of huge numbers of Russians in the years after 1945. Their numbers grew from 0.77 million in 1926 to 2.55 million in 1959 and 3.6 million in 1989. In percentage terms the number of Russians grew from 31.4 per cent in 1926 to 44 per cent in 1989.

korrespondent.net (Global: 2,574^th place; English: 7,705^th place)

ua.korrespondent.net

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Panova, Kateryna (8 July 2011). "Illegal mines profitable, but at massive cost to nation". Kyiv Post. Retrieved 18 September 2013.

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english.kyodonews.net

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"Donbas". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021.
"Donets Basin". Lexico UK English Dictionary UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

"Donbas". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. OCLC 1032680871. Retrieved 26 December 2021.

mfa.gov.ua (Global: 5,016^th place; English: 7,499^th place)

Kitsoft. "Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine – Temporary Occupation of Territories in Donetsk and Luhansk Regions". mfa.gov.ua. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
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nato.int (Global: 1,276^th place; English: 1,245^th place)

Bohdan Lupiy. "Ukraine And European Security – International Mechanisms As Non-Military Options For National Security of Ukraine". Individual Democratic Institutions Research Fellowships 1994–1996. NATO. Retrieved 21 September 2014.

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ca.news.yahoo.com

Leonard, Peter (14 April 2014). "Ukraine to deploy troops to quash pro-Russian insurgency in the east". Yahoo News Canada. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2014.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Haak, Wolfgang; Lazaridis, Iosif; Patterson, Nick; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Llamas, Bastien; Brandt, Guido; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Harney, Eadaoin; Stewardson, Kristin; Fu, Qiaomei (11 June 2015). "Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe". Nature. 522 (7555): 207–211. arXiv:1502.02783. Bibcode:2015Natur.522..207H. doi:10.1038/nature14317. ISSN 0028-0836. PMC 5048219. PMID 25731166.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Haak, Wolfgang; Lazaridis, Iosif; Patterson, Nick; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Llamas, Bastien; Brandt, Guido; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Harney, Eadaoin; Stewardson, Kristin; Fu, Qiaomei (11 June 2015). "Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe". Nature. 522 (7555): 207–211. arXiv:1502.02783. Bibcode:2015Natur.522..207H. doi:10.1038/nature14317. ISSN 0028-0836. PMC 5048219. PMID 25731166.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Troianovski, Anton; MacFarquhar, Neil (23 February 2022). "Ukraine Live Updates: Russia Begins Invasion From Land and Sea". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 24 February 2022.

ohchr.org (Global: 1,204^th place; English: 1,164^th place)

Report on the human rights situation in Ukraine 16 November 2015 to 15 February 2016 (PDF). Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 3 March 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2016.

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Mykhnenko, Vlad (15 March 2020). "Causes and Consequences of the War in Eastern Ukraine: An Economic Geography Perspective". Europe-Asia Studies. 72 (3): 528–560. doi:10.1080/09668136.2019.1684447. ISSN 0966-8136.

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"Найдовше перемир'я на Донбасі. Чи воно існує насправді" [The longest truce in Donbas. Does it really exist]. Ukrainska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 7 September 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2023.

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Тимошенко, Денис (23 June 2018). Донбасс – единственная часть Украины, возникшая из промышленного региона [Donbass is the only part of Ukraine that emerged from an industrial region]. Radio Liberty (in Russian). Retrieved 7 December 2023.

rand.org (Global: 3,236^th place; English: 2,152^nd place)

Kofman, Michael; Migacheva, Katya; Nichiporuk, Brian; Radin, Andrew; Tkacheva, Olesya; Oberholtzer, Jenny (2017). Lessons from Russia's Operations in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine (PDF) (Report). Santa Monica: Rand Corporation. pp. 33–34.
Kofman, Michael; Migacheva, Katya; Nichiporuk, Brian; Radin, Andrew; Tkacheva, Olesya; Oberholtzer, Jenny (2017). Lessons from Russia's Operations in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine (PDF) (Report). Santa Monica: Rand Corporation. p. 44.
Kofman, Michael; Migacheva, Katya; Nichiporuk, Brian; Radin, Andrew; Tkacheva, Olesya; Oberholtzer, Jenny (2017). Lessons from Russia's Operations in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine (PDF) (Report). Santa Monica: Rand Corporation. pp. 45–46.

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РЕЛІГІЯ, ЦЕРКВА, СУСПІЛЬСТВО І ДЕРЖАВА: ДВА РОКИ ПІСЛЯ МАЙДАНУ (Religion, Church, Society and State: Two Years after Maidan) Archived 22 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 2016 report by Razumkov Center in collaboration with the All-Ukrainian Council of Churches. pp. 27–29.

rbc.ru (Global: 412^th place; English: 1,902^nd place)

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researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

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reuters.com

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Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 641. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
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Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 634, 649. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
Kuznetsova, Irina (15 March 2020). "To Help 'Brotherly People'? Russian Policy Towards Ukrainian Refugees" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 72 (3): 505–527. doi:10.1080/09668136.2020.1719044. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 216252795.

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thewire.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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uacrisis.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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"Euroregion Donbass". Association of European Border Regions. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
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РЕЛІГІЯ, ЦЕРКВА, СУСПІЛЬСТВО І ДЕРЖАВА: ДВА РОКИ ПІСЛЯ МАЙДАНУ (Religion, Church, Society and State: Two Years after Maidan) Archived 22 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 2016 report by Razumkov Center in collaboration with the All-Ukrainian Council of Churches. pp. 27–29.
Soviet conspiracy theories and political culture in Ukraine:Understanding Viktor Yanukovych and the Party of Region Archived 16 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine by Taras Kuzio (23 August 2011)
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Gross regional product in 2004-2019, archived from the original on 23 May 2021

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

"Donbas". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. OCLC 1032680871. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
Haak, Wolfgang; Lazaridis, Iosif; Patterson, Nick; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Llamas, Bastien; Brandt, Guido; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Harney, Eadaoin; Stewardson, Kristin; Fu, Qiaomei (11 June 2015). "Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe". Nature. 522 (7555): 207–211. arXiv:1502.02783. Bibcode:2015Natur.522..207H. doi:10.1038/nature14317. ISSN 0028-0836. PMC 5048219. PMID 25731166.
Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 631–652. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
Wilson, Andrew (20 April 2016). "The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War". Europe-Asia Studies. 68 (4): 641. doi:10.1080/09668136.2016.1176994. ISSN 0966-8136. S2CID 148334453.
Snyder, Timothy (3 April 2018). The road to unfreedom: Russia, Europe, America (First ed.). New York. p. 191. ISBN 978-0-525-57446-0. OCLC 1029484935.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Ivan Katchanovski (1 October 2016). "The Separatist War in Donbas: A Violent Break-up of Ukraine?". European Politics and Society. 17 (4): 473–489. doi:10.1080/23745118.2016.1154131. ISSN 2374-5118. S2CID 155890093.
Freedman, Lawrence (2 November 2014). "Ukraine and the Art of Limited War". Survival. 56 (6): 13. doi:10.1080/00396338.2014.985432. ISSN 0039-6338. S2CID 154981360.
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york.ac.uk (Global: 7,811^th place; English: 4,790^th place)

"Soviet order to exterminate Cossacks is unearthed". University of York. 19 November 2010. Retrieved 11 September 2014. 'Ten thousand Cossacks were slaughtered systematically in a few weeks in January 1919 [...] 'And while that wasn't a huge number in terms of what happened throughout the Russia, it was one of the main factors which led to the disappearance of the Cossacks as a nation. [...]'

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Как далеко зайдет Москва на Донбассе. Срочное обращение Байдена. Первые санкции | ВЕЧЕР | 22.2.22. VoA.com (in Russian). Voice of America. 22 February 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.

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The Congress of the Victors ("Съезд победителей"), Zerkalo Nedeli [in Russian], zn.ua

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radiosvoboda.org (Global: 1,898^th place; English: 4,808^th place)

rand.org (Global: 3,236^th place; English: 2,152^nd place)

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science.org (Global: 1,007^th place; English: 665^th place)

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