Duloxetine (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Duloxetine" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

75nih.gov

4^th place

53doi.org

2^nd place

40web.archive.org

1^st place

23semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

13fda.gov

447^th place

338^th place

3drugs.com

399^th place

333^rd place

3nice.org.uk

3,258^th place

2,666^th place

2europa.eu

68^th place

117^th place

2clincalc.com

3,912^th place

2,496^th place

2fiercepharma.com

low place

8,921^st place

2lilly.com

low place

1in.gov.br

3,151^st place

5,932^nd place

1iocdf.org

low place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1prescrire.org

low place

1indystar.com

1,646^th place

896^th place

1nihr.ac.uk

low place

6,693^rd place

1uroweb.org

low place

1cymbalta.com

low place

1mayoclinic.org

1,610^th place

1,279^th place

1rxlist.com

7,927^th place

6,815^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1medicines.org.uk

3,823^rd place

2,387^th place

1uspto.gov

1,459^th place

991^st place

1hc-sc.gc.ca

low place

8,167^th place

1thestreet.com

4,625^th place

2,767^th place

1news-medical.net

8,069^th place

7,681^st place

1americannewsreport.com

low place

americannewsreport.com

Anson P (12 December 2013). "Generic Cheaper Versions of Cymbalta Approved". National Pain Report. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 2 January 2014.

books.google.com

Li JJ (2015). Top Drugs: Their History, Pharmacology, and Syntheses. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-936258-5. Archived from the original on 25 February 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2020.

clincalc.com

"The Top 300 of 2021". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
"Duloxetine - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

cymbalta.com

"Eli Lilly and Company". Archived from the original on 13 April 2010. Retrieved 15 May 2010.

doi.org

Bril V, England J, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen J, Del Toro D, Feldman E, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne D (May 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: Treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy: report of the American Academy of Neurology, the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation". Neurology. 76 (20): 1758–65. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182166ebe. PMC 3100130. PMID 21482920.
Hershman DL, Lacchetti C, Dworkin RH, Lavoie Smith EM, Bleeker J, Cavaletti G, Chauhan C, Gavin P, Lavino A, Lustberg MB, Paice J, Schneider B, Smith ML, Smith T, Terstriep S, Wagner-Johnston N, Bak K, Loprinzi CL (June 2014). "Prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in survivors of adult cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline". Journal of Clinical Oncology. 32 (18): 1941–1967. doi:10.1200/JCO.2013.54.0914. PMID 24733808. S2CID 11183183.
Sommer C, Häuser W, Alten R, Petzke F, Späth M, Tölle T, Uçeyler N, Winkelmann A, Winter E, Bär KJ (June 2012). "[Drug therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome. Systematic review, meta-analysis and guideline]". Schmerz (in German). 26 (3): 297–310. doi:10.1007/s00482-012-1172-2. PMID 22760463. S2CID 1348989.
Bril V, England JD, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen JA, Del Toro DR, Feldman EL, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne DW (June 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy--report of the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, the American Academy of Neurology, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation". Muscle & Nerve. 43 (6): 910–7. doi:10.1002/mus.22092. hdl:2027.42/84412. PMID 21484835. S2CID 15020212.
Attal N, Cruccu G, Baron R, Haanpää M, Hansson P, Jensen TS, Nurmikko T (September 2010). "EFNS guidelines on the pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain: 2010 revision". European Journal of Neurology. 17 (9): 1113–e88. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.02999.x. PMID 20402746. S2CID 14236933.
Lunn MP, Hughes RA, Wiffen PJ (January 2014). "Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 1 (1): CD007115. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007115.pub3. PMC 10711341. PMID 24385423.
Mallick-Searle T, Adler JA (2024). "Update on Treating Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Review of Current US Guidelines with a Focus on the Most Recently Approved Management Options". J Pain Res. 17: 1005–1028. doi:10.2147/JPR.S442595. PMC 10949339. PMID 38505500.
Cipriani A, Koesters M, Furukawa TA, Nosè M, Purgato M, Omori IM, Trespidi C, Barbui C (October 2012). "Duloxetine versus other anti-depressive agents for depression". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 10: CD006533. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006533.pub2. PMC 4169791. PMID 23076926.
Cipriani A, Furukawa TA, Salanti G, Chaimani A, Atkinson LZ, Ogawa Y, Leucht S, Ruhe HG, Turner EH, Higgins JP, Egger M, Takeshima N, Hayasaka Y, Imai H, Shinohara K, Tajika A, Ioannidis JP, Geddes JR (April 2018). "Comparative efficacy and acceptability of 21 antidepressant drugs for the acute treatment of adults with major depressive disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis". Lancet. 391 (10128): 1357–1366. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32802-7. PMC 5889788. PMID 29477251.
Carter NJ, McCormack PL (2009). "Duloxetine: a review of its use in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder". CNS Drugs. 23 (6): 523–41. doi:10.2165/00023210-200923060-00006. PMID 19480470. S2CID 30897102.
Patel G, Fancher TL (December 2013). "Generalized anxiety disorder". Annals of Internal Medicine. 159 (11): ITC6–1, ITC6–2, ITC6–3, ITC6–4, ITC6–5, ITC6–6, ITC6–7, ITC6–8, ITC6–9, ITC6–10, ITC6–11, quiz ITC6–12. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-159-11-201312030-01006. PMID 24297210. S2CID 42889106.
Jang HN, Oh TJ (November 2023). "Pharmacological and Nonpharmacological Treatments for Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy". Diabetes Metab J. 47 (6): 743–756. doi:10.4093/dmj.2023.0018. PMC 10695723. PMID 37670573.
Goldstein DJ, Lu Y, Detke MJ, Lee TC, Iyengar S (July 2005). "Duloxetine vs. placebo in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy". Pain. 116 (1–2): 109–18. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2005.03.029. PMID 15927394. S2CID 10291281.
Raskin J, Pritchett YL, Wang F, D'Souza DN, Waninger AL, Iyengar S, Wernicke JF (2005). "A double-blind, randomized multicenter trial comparing duloxetine with placebo in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain". Pain Medicine. 6 (5): 346–56. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2005.00061.x. PMID 16266355.
Wong MC, Chung JW, Wong TK (July 2007). "Effects of treatments for symptoms of painful diabetic neuropathy: systematic review". BMJ. 335 (7610): 87. doi:10.1136/bmj.39213.565972.AE. PMC 1914460. PMID 17562735.
Sultan A, Gaskell H, Derry S, Moore RA (August 2008). "Duloxetine for painful diabetic neuropathy and fibromyalgia pain: systematic review of randomised trials". BMC Neurology. 8: 29. doi:10.1186/1471-2377-8-29. PMC 2529342. PMID 18673529.
"Combination therapy for painful diabetic neuropathy is safe and effective". NIHR Evidence. 6 April 2023. doi:10.3310/nihrevidence_57470. S2CID 258013544. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
Tesfaye S, Sloan G, Petrie J, White D, Bradburn M, Julious S, Rajbhandari S, Sharma S, Rayman G, Gouni R, Alam U, Cooper C, Loban A, Sutherland K, Glover R, Waterhouse S, Turton E, Horspool M, Gandhi R, Maguire D, Jude EB, Ahmed SH, Vas P, Hariman C, McDougall C, Devers M, Tsatlidis V, Johnson M, Rice AS, Bouhassira D, Bennett DL, Selvarajah D (August 2022). "Comparison of amitriptyline supplemented with pregabalin, pregabalin supplemented with amitriptyline, and duloxetine supplemented with pregabalin for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (OPTION-DM): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised crossover trial". Lancet. 400 (10353): 680–690. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01472-6. PMC 9418415. PMID 36007534.
Shkodina AD, Bardhan M, Chopra H, Anyagwa OE, Pinchuk VA, Hryn KV, Kryvchun AM, Boiko DI, Suresh V, Verma A, Delva MY (March 2024). "Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Approaches for the Management of Neuropathic Pain in Multiple Sclerosis". CNS Drugs. 38 (3): 205–224. doi:10.1007/s40263-024-01072-5. PMID 38421578.
Acuna C (October 2008). "Duloxetine for the treatment of fibromyalgia". Drugs of Today. 44 (10): 725–34. doi:10.1358/dot.2008.44.10.1269675. PMID 19137126.
Citrome L, Weiss-Citrome A (January 2012). "A systematic review of duloxetine for osteoarthritic pain: what is the number needed to treat, number needed to harm, and likelihood to be helped or harmed?". Postgraduate Medicine. 124 (1): 83–93. doi:10.3810/pgm.2012.01.2521. PMID 22314118. S2CID 20599116.
Myers J, Wielage RC, Han B, Price K, Gahn J, Paget MA, Happich M (March 2014). "The efficacy of duloxetine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and opioids in osteoarthritis: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis". BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 15: 76. doi:10.1186/1471-2474-15-76. PMC 4007556. PMID 24618328.
Maund E, Guski LS, Gøtzsche PC (February 2017). "Considering benefits and harms of duloxetine for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a meta-analysis of clinical study reports". CMAJ. 189 (5): E194–E203. doi:10.1503/cmaj.151104. PMC 5289870. PMID 28246265.
Li J, Yang L, Pu C, Tang Y, Yun H, Han P (June 2013). "The role of duloxetine in stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis". International Urology and Nephrology. 45 (3): 679–86. doi:10.1007/s11255-013-0410-6. PMID 23504618. S2CID 10788312.
Derby MA, Zhang L, Chappell JC, Gonzales CR, Callaghan JT, Leibowitz M, Ereshefsky L, Hoelscher D, Leese PT, Mitchell MI (June 2007). "The effects of supratherapeutic doses of duloxetine on blood pressure and pulse rate". Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology. 49 (6): 384–393. doi:10.1097/FJC.0b013e31804d1cce. PMID 17577103. S2CID 2356196.
Ma J, Björnsson ES, Chalasani N (February 2024). "The Safe Use of Analgesics in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Narrative Review". Am J Med. 137 (2): 99–106. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.10.022. PMID 37918778. S2CID 264888110.
Perahia DG, Kajdasz DK, Walker DJ, Raskin J, Tylee A (May 2006). "Duloxetine 60 mg once daily in the treatment of milder major depressive disorder". International Journal of Clinical Practice. 60 (5): 613–20. doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2006.00956.x. PMC 1473178. PMID 16700869.
Chappell AS, Littlejohn G, Kajdasz DK, Scheinberg M, D'Souza DN, Moldofsky H (June 2009). "A 1-year safety and efficacy study of duloxetine in patients with fibromyalgia". The Clinical Journal of Pain. 25 (5): 365–75. doi:10.1097/ajp.0b013e31819be587. PMID 19454869. S2CID 12208795.
Nelson JC, Lu Pritchett Y, Martynov O, Yu JY, Mallinckrodt CH, Detke MJ (2006). "The safety and tolerability of duloxetine compared with paroxetine and placebo: a pooled analysis of 4 clinical trials". Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 8 (4): 212–9. doi:10.4088/pcc.v08n0404. PMC 1557468. PMID 16964316.
Clayton A, Kornstein S, Prakash A, Mallinckrodt C, Wohlreich M (July 2007). "Changes in sexual functioning associated with duloxetine, escitalopram, and placebo in the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 4 (4 Pt 1): 917–29. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2007.00520.x. PMID 17627739.
Dueñas H, Brnabic AJ, Lee A, Montejo AL, Prakash S, Casimiro-Querubin ML, Khaled M, Dossenbach M, Raskin J (November 2011). "Treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction with SSRIs and duloxetine: effectiveness and functional outcomes over a 6-month observational period". International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice. 15 (4): 242–54. doi:10.3109/13651501.2011.590209. PMID 22121997. S2CID 23153099.
Štuhec M (September 2015). "Excessive sweating induced by interaction between agomelatine and duloxetine hydrochloride: case report and review of the literature". Wien Klin Wochenschr. 127 (17–18): 703–6. doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0688-0. PMID 25576334. S2CID 184484229.
Demling J, Beyer S, Kornhuber J (January 2010). "To sweat or not to sweat? A hypothesis on the effects of venlafaxine and SSRIs". Med Hypotheses. 74 (1): 155–7. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2009.07.011. PMID 19664885.
Perahia DG, Kajdasz DK, Desaiah D, Haddad PM (December 2005). "Symptoms following abrupt discontinuation of duloxetine treatment in patients with major depressive disorder". Journal of Affective Disorders. 89 (1–3): 207–12. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.09.003. PMID 16266753.
Bymaster FP, Dreshfield-Ahmad LJ, Threlkeld PG, Shaw JL, Thompson L, Nelson DL, Hemrick-Luecke SK, Wong DT (December 2001). "Comparative affinity of duloxetine and venlafaxine for serotonin and norepinephrine transporters in vitro and in vivo, human serotonin receptor subtypes, and other neuronal receptors". Neuropsychopharmacology. 25 (6): 871–80. doi:10.1016/S0893-133X(01)00298-6. PMID 11750180.
Stahl SM, Grady MM, Moret C, Briley M (September 2005). "SNRIs: their pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and tolerability in comparison with other classes of antidepressants". CNS Spectrums. 10 (9): 732–47. doi:10.1017/s1092852900019726. PMID 16142213. S2CID 40022100.
Bymaster FP, Lee TC, Knadler MP, Detke MJ, Iyengar S (2005). "The dual transporter inhibitor duloxetine: a review of its preclinical pharmacology, pharmacokinetic profile, and clinical results in depression". Current Pharmaceutical Design. 11 (12): 1475–93. doi:10.2174/1381612053764805. PMID 15892657.
Knadler MP, Lobo E, Chappell J, Bergstrom R (May 2011). "Duloxetine: clinical pharmacokinetics and drug interactions". Clinical Pharmacokinetics. 50 (5): 281–294. doi:10.2165/11539240-000000000-00000. PMID 21366359. S2CID 207299455.
Fric M, Pfuhlmann B, Laux G, Riederer P, Distler G, Artmann S, Wohlschläger M, Liebmann M, Deckert J (July 2008). "The influence of smoking on the serum level of duloxetine". Pharmacopsychiatry. 41 (4): 151–155. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1073173. PMID 18651344. S2CID 22045964.
Lotrich FE (August 2015). "Inflammatory cytokine-associated depression". Brain Res. 1617: 113–25. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.06.032. PMC 4284141. PMID 25003554.
Kim YK, Na KS, Shin KH, Jung HY, Choi SH, Kim JB (June 2007). "Cytokine imbalance in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder". Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 31 (5): 1044–53. doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.03.004. PMID 17433516. S2CID 22275879.
Fornaro M, Rocchi G, Escelsior A, Contini P, Martino M (March 2013). "Might different cytokine trends in depressed patients receiving duloxetine indicate differential biological backgrounds". J Affect Disord. 145 (3): 300–7. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.08.007. PMID 22981313.
De Berardis D, Conti CM, Serroni N, Moschetta FS, Olivieri L, Carano A, Salerno RM, Cavuto M, Farina B, Alessandrini M, Janiri L, Pozzi G, Di Giannantonio M (2010). "The effect of newer serotonin-noradrenalin antidepressants on cytokine production: a review of the current literature". International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology. 23 (2): 417–22. doi:10.1177/039463201002300204. PMID 20646337. S2CID 656023.
Hannestad J, DellaGioia N, Bloch M (November 2011). "The Effect of Antidepressant Medication Treatment on Serum Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines: A Meta-Analysis". Neuropsychopharmacology. 36 (12): 2452–59. doi:10.1038/npp.2011.132. PMC 3194072. PMID 21796103.
Opal SM, DePalo VA (April 2000). "Anti-inflammatory cytokines". Chest. 117 (4): 1162–72. doi:10.1378/chest.117.4.1162. PMID 10767254. S2CID 2267250.
Zhu J, Chen J, Zhang K (August 2022). "Clinical effect of flunarizine combined with duloxetine in the treatment of chronic migraine comorbidity of depression and anxiety disorder". Brain Behav. 12 (8): e2689. doi:10.1002/brb3.2689. PMC 9392519. PMID 35791513.
Maciukiewicz M, Marshe VS, Tiwari AK, Fonseka TM, Freeman N, Rotzinger S, Foster JA, Kennedy JL, Kennedy SH, Müller DJ (November 2015). "Genetic variation in IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, TSPO and BDNF and response to duloxetine or placebo treatment in major depressive disorder". Pharmacogenomics. 16 (17): 1919–29. doi:10.2217/pgs.15.136. PMID 26556688.
Miyauchi T, Tokura T, Kimura H, Ito M, Umemura E, Sato Boku A, Nagashima W, Tonoike T, Yamamoto Y, Saito K, Kurita K, Ozaki N (July 2019). "Effect of antidepressant treatment on plasma levels of neuroinflammation-associated molecules in patients with somatic symptom disorder with predominant pain around the orofacial region". Hum Psychopharmacol. 34 (4): e2698. doi:10.1002/hup.2698. PMID 31125145. S2CID 163168228.
Qiu W, Go KA, Wen Y, Duarte-Guterman P, Eid RS, Galea LAM (October 2021). "Maternal fluoxetine reduces hippocampal inflammation and neurogenesis in adult offspring with sex-specific effects of periadolescent oxytocin". Brain Behav Immun. 97: 394–409. doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2021.06.012. PMID 34174336. S2CID 235620244.
Lin Y, Jiang M, Liao C, Wu Q, Zhao J (March 2024). "Duloxetine reduces opioid consumption and pain after total hip or knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". J Orthop Surg Res. 19 (1): 181. doi:10.1186/s13018-024-04648-5. PMC 10936099. PMID 38481321.
Wong DT, Robertson DW, Bymaster FP, Krushinski JH, Reid LR (1988). "LY227942, an inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine uptake: biochemical pharmacology of a potential antidepressant drug". Life Sciences. 43 (24): 2049–57. doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90579-6. PMID 2850421.
Bymaster FP, Beedle EE, Findlay J, Gallagher PT, Krushinski JH, Mitchell S, Robertson DW, Thompson DC, Wallace L, Wong DT (December 2003). "Duloxetine (Cymbalta), a dual inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 13 (24): 4477–80. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.08.079. PMID 14643350.
Lenzer J (July 2005). "FDA warns that antidepressants may increase suicidality in adults". BMJ. 331 (7508): 70. doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7508.70-b. PMC 558648. PMID 16002878.

drugs.com

"Duloxetine". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
"Duloxetine". Monograph. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 26 November 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
"Cymbalta - FDA prescribing information, side effects and uses". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018.

europa.eu

ema.europa.eu

"Cymbalta EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 17 September 2018. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
"Yentreve EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 17 September 2018. Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.

fda.gov

"Application number 21-733. Medical review(s)" (PDF). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 3 September 2004. Retrieved 14 April 2009. ^{[dead link]}
"FDA clears Cymbalta to treat chronic musculoskeletal pain". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Press release). Food and Drug Administration. 4 November 2010. Archived from the original on 7 August 2013. Retrieved 19 August 2013.
"Information for Healthcare Professionals: Duloxetine (marketed as Cymbalta) – Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) or Selective Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs) and 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor Agonists (Triptans)". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 14 August 2013. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
Levenson M, Holland C. "Antidepressants and Suicidality in Adults: Statistical Evaluation. (Presentation at Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee; December 13, 2006)". Food and Drug Administration. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 13 May 2007.
Stone MB, Jones ML (17 November 2006). "Clinical review: relationship between antidepressant drugs and suicidality in adults" (PDF). Overview for December 13 Meeting of Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (PDAC). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). pp. 11–74. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 March 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
Levenson M, Holland C (17 November 2006). "Statistical Evaluation of Suicidality in Adults Treated with Antidepressants" (PDF). Overview for December 13 Meeting of Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (PDAC). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). pp. 75–140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 March 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
"Historical Information on Duloxetine hydrochloride (marketed as Cymbalta)". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Archived from the original on 22 July 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
"FDA news". Food and Drug Administration. Archived from the original on 13 May 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2019.

accessdata.fda.gov

"Drug Approval Package: Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) NDA #022148". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
"Drug Approval Package: Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) NDA #022516". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 16 September 2011. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
Approval package for: application number NDA 721-427. Administrative/Correspondence #2 (PDF) (Report). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 2003. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 February 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2008. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
"Drug Approval Package: Cymbalta (Duloxetine Hydrochloride) NDA #021427". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 24 December 1999. Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2020.

nctr-crs.fda.gov

"FDA-sourced list of all drugs with black box warnings (Use Download Full Results and View Query links.)". nctr-crs.fda.gov. FDA. Retrieved 22 October 2023.

fiercepharma.com

Staton T (9 July 2012). "Lilly could net $1.5B-plus from Cymbalta extension". FiercePharma. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
Palmer E (11 April 2013). "Eli Lilly to lay off hundreds in sales as Cymbalta nears edge of patent cliff". FiercePharma. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Bril V, England JD, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen JA, Del Toro DR, Feldman EL, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne DW (June 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy--report of the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, the American Academy of Neurology, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation". Muscle & Nerve. 43 (6): 910–7. doi:10.1002/mus.22092. hdl:2027.42/84412. PMID 21484835. S2CID 15020212.

hc-sc.gc.ca

"Summary Basis of Decision (SBD): Cymbalta". Health Canada. 5 May 2008. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2015.

in.gov.br

"RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 4 April 2023). 31 March 2023. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.

indystar.com

Swiatek J (13 October 2013). "Loss of Cymbalta patent a major blow for Eli Lilly". Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on 15 January 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2015.

iocdf.org

"Medications for OCD". International OCD Foundation. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 25 February 2024.

lilly.com

newsroom.lilly.com

"FDA Approves Cymbalta for the Management of Fibromyalgia". Eli Lilly Co. (Press release). 16 June 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2008.

pi.lilly.com

"Cymbalta product insert" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 October 2005. Retrieved 1 November 2005.

mayoclinic.org

"Duloxetine (Oral Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.

medicines.org.uk

"Duloxetine 60mg gastro-resistant capsules - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc)". www.medicines.org.uk. Archived from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.

news-medical.net

"FDA approves antidepressant Cymbalta (duloxetine HCl) for treatment of generalized anxiety disorder". News-Medical. 26 February 2007. Archived from the original on 15 January 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

nice.org.uk

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Clinical guideline 96: Neuropathic pain – pharmacological management. London, 2010.
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Clinical guideline 40: Urinary incontinence. London, 2006.

publications.nice.org.uk

"Urinary incontinence Introduction CG171". Archived from the original on 4 May 2014.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bril V, England J, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen J, Del Toro D, Feldman E, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne D (May 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: Treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy: report of the American Academy of Neurology, the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation". Neurology. 76 (20): 1758–65. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182166ebe. PMC 3100130. PMID 21482920.
Hershman DL, Lacchetti C, Dworkin RH, Lavoie Smith EM, Bleeker J, Cavaletti G, Chauhan C, Gavin P, Lavino A, Lustberg MB, Paice J, Schneider B, Smith ML, Smith T, Terstriep S, Wagner-Johnston N, Bak K, Loprinzi CL (June 2014). "Prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in survivors of adult cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline". Journal of Clinical Oncology. 32 (18): 1941–1967. doi:10.1200/JCO.2013.54.0914. PMID 24733808. S2CID 11183183.
Sommer C, Häuser W, Alten R, Petzke F, Späth M, Tölle T, Uçeyler N, Winkelmann A, Winter E, Bär KJ (June 2012). "[Drug therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome. Systematic review, meta-analysis and guideline]". Schmerz (in German). 26 (3): 297–310. doi:10.1007/s00482-012-1172-2. PMID 22760463. S2CID 1348989.
Bril V, England JD, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen JA, Del Toro DR, Feldman EL, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne DW (June 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy--report of the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, the American Academy of Neurology, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation". Muscle & Nerve. 43 (6): 910–7. doi:10.1002/mus.22092. hdl:2027.42/84412. PMID 21484835. S2CID 15020212.
Attal N, Cruccu G, Baron R, Haanpää M, Hansson P, Jensen TS, Nurmikko T (September 2010). "EFNS guidelines on the pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain: 2010 revision". European Journal of Neurology. 17 (9): 1113–e88. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.02999.x. PMID 20402746. S2CID 14236933.
Lunn MP, Hughes RA, Wiffen PJ (January 2014). "Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 1 (1): CD007115. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007115.pub3. PMC 10711341. PMID 24385423.
"Towards better patient care: drugs to avoid in 2014". Prescrire International. 23 (150): 161–5. June 2014. PMID 25121155. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
Mallick-Searle T, Adler JA (2024). "Update on Treating Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Review of Current US Guidelines with a Focus on the Most Recently Approved Management Options". J Pain Res. 17: 1005–1028. doi:10.2147/JPR.S442595. PMC 10949339. PMID 38505500.
Cipriani A, Koesters M, Furukawa TA, Nosè M, Purgato M, Omori IM, Trespidi C, Barbui C (October 2012). "Duloxetine versus other anti-depressive agents for depression". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 10: CD006533. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006533.pub2. PMC 4169791. PMID 23076926.
Cipriani A, Furukawa TA, Salanti G, Chaimani A, Atkinson LZ, Ogawa Y, Leucht S, Ruhe HG, Turner EH, Higgins JP, Egger M, Takeshima N, Hayasaka Y, Imai H, Shinohara K, Tajika A, Ioannidis JP, Geddes JR (April 2018). "Comparative efficacy and acceptability of 21 antidepressant drugs for the acute treatment of adults with major depressive disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis". Lancet. 391 (10128): 1357–1366. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32802-7. PMC 5889788. PMID 29477251.
Carter NJ, McCormack PL (2009). "Duloxetine: a review of its use in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder". CNS Drugs. 23 (6): 523–41. doi:10.2165/00023210-200923060-00006. PMID 19480470. S2CID 30897102.
Patel G, Fancher TL (December 2013). "Generalized anxiety disorder". Annals of Internal Medicine. 159 (11): ITC6–1, ITC6–2, ITC6–3, ITC6–4, ITC6–5, ITC6–6, ITC6–7, ITC6–8, ITC6–9, ITC6–10, ITC6–11, quiz ITC6–12. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-159-11-201312030-01006. PMID 24297210. S2CID 42889106.
Jang HN, Oh TJ (November 2023). "Pharmacological and Nonpharmacological Treatments for Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy". Diabetes Metab J. 47 (6): 743–756. doi:10.4093/dmj.2023.0018. PMC 10695723. PMID 37670573.
Goldstein DJ, Lu Y, Detke MJ, Lee TC, Iyengar S (July 2005). "Duloxetine vs. placebo in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy". Pain. 116 (1–2): 109–18. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2005.03.029. PMID 15927394. S2CID 10291281.
Raskin J, Pritchett YL, Wang F, D'Souza DN, Waninger AL, Iyengar S, Wernicke JF (2005). "A double-blind, randomized multicenter trial comparing duloxetine with placebo in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain". Pain Medicine. 6 (5): 346–56. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2005.00061.x. PMID 16266355.
Wong MC, Chung JW, Wong TK (July 2007). "Effects of treatments for symptoms of painful diabetic neuropathy: systematic review". BMJ. 335 (7610): 87. doi:10.1136/bmj.39213.565972.AE. PMC 1914460. PMID 17562735.
"Duloxetine: new indication. Depression and diabetic neuropathy: too many adverse effects". Prescrire International. 15 (85): 168–72. October 2006. PMID 17121211.
Sultan A, Gaskell H, Derry S, Moore RA (August 2008). "Duloxetine for painful diabetic neuropathy and fibromyalgia pain: systematic review of randomised trials". BMC Neurology. 8: 29. doi:10.1186/1471-2377-8-29. PMC 2529342. PMID 18673529.
Tesfaye S, Sloan G, Petrie J, White D, Bradburn M, Julious S, Rajbhandari S, Sharma S, Rayman G, Gouni R, Alam U, Cooper C, Loban A, Sutherland K, Glover R, Waterhouse S, Turton E, Horspool M, Gandhi R, Maguire D, Jude EB, Ahmed SH, Vas P, Hariman C, McDougall C, Devers M, Tsatlidis V, Johnson M, Rice AS, Bouhassira D, Bennett DL, Selvarajah D (August 2022). "Comparison of amitriptyline supplemented with pregabalin, pregabalin supplemented with amitriptyline, and duloxetine supplemented with pregabalin for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (OPTION-DM): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised crossover trial". Lancet. 400 (10353): 680–690. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01472-6. PMC 9418415. PMID 36007534.
Shkodina AD, Bardhan M, Chopra H, Anyagwa OE, Pinchuk VA, Hryn KV, Kryvchun AM, Boiko DI, Suresh V, Verma A, Delva MY (March 2024). "Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Approaches for the Management of Neuropathic Pain in Multiple Sclerosis". CNS Drugs. 38 (3): 205–224. doi:10.1007/s40263-024-01072-5. PMID 38421578.
Acuna C (October 2008). "Duloxetine for the treatment of fibromyalgia". Drugs of Today. 44 (10): 725–34. doi:10.1358/dot.2008.44.10.1269675. PMID 19137126.
Citrome L, Weiss-Citrome A (January 2012). "A systematic review of duloxetine for osteoarthritic pain: what is the number needed to treat, number needed to harm, and likelihood to be helped or harmed?". Postgraduate Medicine. 124 (1): 83–93. doi:10.3810/pgm.2012.01.2521. PMID 22314118. S2CID 20599116.
Myers J, Wielage RC, Han B, Price K, Gahn J, Paget MA, Happich M (March 2014). "The efficacy of duloxetine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and opioids in osteoarthritis: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis". BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 15: 76. doi:10.1186/1471-2474-15-76. PMC 4007556. PMID 24618328.
Maund E, Guski LS, Gøtzsche PC (February 2017). "Considering benefits and harms of duloxetine for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a meta-analysis of clinical study reports". CMAJ. 189 (5): E194–E203. doi:10.1503/cmaj.151104. PMC 5289870. PMID 28246265.
Li J, Yang L, Pu C, Tang Y, Yun H, Han P (June 2013). "The role of duloxetine in stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis". International Urology and Nephrology. 45 (3): 679–86. doi:10.1007/s11255-013-0410-6. PMID 23504618. S2CID 10788312.
Derby MA, Zhang L, Chappell JC, Gonzales CR, Callaghan JT, Leibowitz M, Ereshefsky L, Hoelscher D, Leese PT, Mitchell MI (June 2007). "The effects of supratherapeutic doses of duloxetine on blood pressure and pulse rate". Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology. 49 (6): 384–393. doi:10.1097/FJC.0b013e31804d1cce. PMID 17577103. S2CID 2356196.
Ma J, Björnsson ES, Chalasani N (February 2024). "The Safe Use of Analgesics in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Narrative Review". Am J Med. 137 (2): 99–106. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.10.022. PMID 37918778. S2CID 264888110.
Perahia DG, Kajdasz DK, Walker DJ, Raskin J, Tylee A (May 2006). "Duloxetine 60 mg once daily in the treatment of milder major depressive disorder". International Journal of Clinical Practice. 60 (5): 613–20. doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2006.00956.x. PMC 1473178. PMID 16700869.
Chappell AS, Littlejohn G, Kajdasz DK, Scheinberg M, D'Souza DN, Moldofsky H (June 2009). "A 1-year safety and efficacy study of duloxetine in patients with fibromyalgia". The Clinical Journal of Pain. 25 (5): 365–75. doi:10.1097/ajp.0b013e31819be587. PMID 19454869. S2CID 12208795.
Nelson JC, Lu Pritchett Y, Martynov O, Yu JY, Mallinckrodt CH, Detke MJ (2006). "The safety and tolerability of duloxetine compared with paroxetine and placebo: a pooled analysis of 4 clinical trials". Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 8 (4): 212–9. doi:10.4088/pcc.v08n0404. PMC 1557468. PMID 16964316.
Clayton A, Kornstein S, Prakash A, Mallinckrodt C, Wohlreich M (July 2007). "Changes in sexual functioning associated with duloxetine, escitalopram, and placebo in the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 4 (4 Pt 1): 917–29. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2007.00520.x. PMID 17627739.
Dueñas H, Brnabic AJ, Lee A, Montejo AL, Prakash S, Casimiro-Querubin ML, Khaled M, Dossenbach M, Raskin J (November 2011). "Treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction with SSRIs and duloxetine: effectiveness and functional outcomes over a 6-month observational period". International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice. 15 (4): 242–54. doi:10.3109/13651501.2011.590209. PMID 22121997. S2CID 23153099.
Štuhec M (September 2015). "Excessive sweating induced by interaction between agomelatine and duloxetine hydrochloride: case report and review of the literature". Wien Klin Wochenschr. 127 (17–18): 703–6. doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0688-0. PMID 25576334. S2CID 184484229.
Demling J, Beyer S, Kornhuber J (January 2010). "To sweat or not to sweat? A hypothesis on the effects of venlafaxine and SSRIs". Med Hypotheses. 74 (1): 155–7. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2009.07.011. PMID 19664885.
Perahia DG, Kajdasz DK, Desaiah D, Haddad PM (December 2005). "Symptoms following abrupt discontinuation of duloxetine treatment in patients with major depressive disorder". Journal of Affective Disorders. 89 (1–3): 207–12. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.09.003. PMID 16266753.
Bymaster FP, Dreshfield-Ahmad LJ, Threlkeld PG, Shaw JL, Thompson L, Nelson DL, Hemrick-Luecke SK, Wong DT (December 2001). "Comparative affinity of duloxetine and venlafaxine for serotonin and norepinephrine transporters in vitro and in vivo, human serotonin receptor subtypes, and other neuronal receptors". Neuropsychopharmacology. 25 (6): 871–80. doi:10.1016/S0893-133X(01)00298-6. PMID 11750180.
Stahl SM, Grady MM, Moret C, Briley M (September 2005). "SNRIs: their pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and tolerability in comparison with other classes of antidepressants". CNS Spectrums. 10 (9): 732–47. doi:10.1017/s1092852900019726. PMID 16142213. S2CID 40022100.
Bymaster FP, Lee TC, Knadler MP, Detke MJ, Iyengar S (2005). "The dual transporter inhibitor duloxetine: a review of its preclinical pharmacology, pharmacokinetic profile, and clinical results in depression". Current Pharmaceutical Design. 11 (12): 1475–93. doi:10.2174/1381612053764805. PMID 15892657.
Onuţu AH (October 2015). "Duloxetine, an antidepressant with analgesic properties - a preliminary analysis". Romanian Journal of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care. 22 (2): 123–128. PMC 5505372. PMID 28913467.
Knadler MP, Lobo E, Chappell J, Bergstrom R (May 2011). "Duloxetine: clinical pharmacokinetics and drug interactions". Clinical Pharmacokinetics. 50 (5): 281–294. doi:10.2165/11539240-000000000-00000. PMID 21366359. S2CID 207299455.
Fric M, Pfuhlmann B, Laux G, Riederer P, Distler G, Artmann S, Wohlschläger M, Liebmann M, Deckert J (July 2008). "The influence of smoking on the serum level of duloxetine". Pharmacopsychiatry. 41 (4): 151–155. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1073173. PMID 18651344. S2CID 22045964.
Lotrich FE (August 2015). "Inflammatory cytokine-associated depression". Brain Res. 1617: 113–25. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.06.032. PMC 4284141. PMID 25003554.
Kim YK, Na KS, Shin KH, Jung HY, Choi SH, Kim JB (June 2007). "Cytokine imbalance in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder". Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 31 (5): 1044–53. doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.03.004. PMID 17433516. S2CID 22275879.
Fornaro M, Rocchi G, Escelsior A, Contini P, Martino M (March 2013). "Might different cytokine trends in depressed patients receiving duloxetine indicate differential biological backgrounds". J Affect Disord. 145 (3): 300–7. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.08.007. PMID 22981313.
De Berardis D, Conti CM, Serroni N, Moschetta FS, Olivieri L, Carano A, Salerno RM, Cavuto M, Farina B, Alessandrini M, Janiri L, Pozzi G, Di Giannantonio M (2010). "The effect of newer serotonin-noradrenalin antidepressants on cytokine production: a review of the current literature". International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology. 23 (2): 417–22. doi:10.1177/039463201002300204. PMID 20646337. S2CID 656023.
Hannestad J, DellaGioia N, Bloch M (November 2011). "The Effect of Antidepressant Medication Treatment on Serum Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines: A Meta-Analysis". Neuropsychopharmacology. 36 (12): 2452–59. doi:10.1038/npp.2011.132. PMC 3194072. PMID 21796103.
Opal SM, DePalo VA (April 2000). "Anti-inflammatory cytokines". Chest. 117 (4): 1162–72. doi:10.1378/chest.117.4.1162. PMID 10767254. S2CID 2267250.
Zhu J, Chen J, Zhang K (August 2022). "Clinical effect of flunarizine combined with duloxetine in the treatment of chronic migraine comorbidity of depression and anxiety disorder". Brain Behav. 12 (8): e2689. doi:10.1002/brb3.2689. PMC 9392519. PMID 35791513.
Maciukiewicz M, Marshe VS, Tiwari AK, Fonseka TM, Freeman N, Rotzinger S, Foster JA, Kennedy JL, Kennedy SH, Müller DJ (November 2015). "Genetic variation in IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, TSPO and BDNF and response to duloxetine or placebo treatment in major depressive disorder". Pharmacogenomics. 16 (17): 1919–29. doi:10.2217/pgs.15.136. PMID 26556688.
Miyauchi T, Tokura T, Kimura H, Ito M, Umemura E, Sato Boku A, Nagashima W, Tonoike T, Yamamoto Y, Saito K, Kurita K, Ozaki N (July 2019). "Effect of antidepressant treatment on plasma levels of neuroinflammation-associated molecules in patients with somatic symptom disorder with predominant pain around the orofacial region". Hum Psychopharmacol. 34 (4): e2698. doi:10.1002/hup.2698. PMID 31125145. S2CID 163168228.
Qiu W, Go KA, Wen Y, Duarte-Guterman P, Eid RS, Galea LAM (October 2021). "Maternal fluoxetine reduces hippocampal inflammation and neurogenesis in adult offspring with sex-specific effects of periadolescent oxytocin". Brain Behav Immun. 97: 394–409. doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2021.06.012. PMID 34174336. S2CID 235620244.
Lin Y, Jiang M, Liao C, Wu Q, Zhao J (March 2024). "Duloxetine reduces opioid consumption and pain after total hip or knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". J Orthop Surg Res. 19 (1): 181. doi:10.1186/s13018-024-04648-5. PMC 10936099. PMID 38481321.
Wong DT, Robertson DW, Bymaster FP, Krushinski JH, Reid LR (1988). "LY227942, an inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine uptake: biochemical pharmacology of a potential antidepressant drug". Life Sciences. 43 (24): 2049–57. doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90579-6. PMID 2850421.
Bymaster FP, Beedle EE, Findlay J, Gallagher PT, Krushinski JH, Mitchell S, Robertson DW, Thompson DC, Wallace L, Wong DT (December 2003). "Duloxetine (Cymbalta), a dual inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 13 (24): 4477–80. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.08.079. PMID 14643350.
Lenzer J (July 2005). "FDA warns that antidepressants may increase suicidality in adults". BMJ. 331 (7508): 70. doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7508.70-b. PMC 558648. PMID 16002878.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bril V, England J, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen J, Del Toro D, Feldman E, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne D (May 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: Treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy: report of the American Academy of Neurology, the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation". Neurology. 76 (20): 1758–65. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182166ebe. PMC 3100130. PMID 21482920.
Lunn MP, Hughes RA, Wiffen PJ (January 2014). "Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 1 (1): CD007115. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007115.pub3. PMC 10711341. PMID 24385423.
Mallick-Searle T, Adler JA (2024). "Update on Treating Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Review of Current US Guidelines with a Focus on the Most Recently Approved Management Options". J Pain Res. 17: 1005–1028. doi:10.2147/JPR.S442595. PMC 10949339. PMID 38505500.
Cipriani A, Koesters M, Furukawa TA, Nosè M, Purgato M, Omori IM, Trespidi C, Barbui C (October 2012). "Duloxetine versus other anti-depressive agents for depression". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 10: CD006533. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006533.pub2. PMC 4169791. PMID 23076926.
Cipriani A, Furukawa TA, Salanti G, Chaimani A, Atkinson LZ, Ogawa Y, Leucht S, Ruhe HG, Turner EH, Higgins JP, Egger M, Takeshima N, Hayasaka Y, Imai H, Shinohara K, Tajika A, Ioannidis JP, Geddes JR (April 2018). "Comparative efficacy and acceptability of 21 antidepressant drugs for the acute treatment of adults with major depressive disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis". Lancet. 391 (10128): 1357–1366. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32802-7. PMC 5889788. PMID 29477251.
Jang HN, Oh TJ (November 2023). "Pharmacological and Nonpharmacological Treatments for Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy". Diabetes Metab J. 47 (6): 743–756. doi:10.4093/dmj.2023.0018. PMC 10695723. PMID 37670573.
Wong MC, Chung JW, Wong TK (July 2007). "Effects of treatments for symptoms of painful diabetic neuropathy: systematic review". BMJ. 335 (7610): 87. doi:10.1136/bmj.39213.565972.AE. PMC 1914460. PMID 17562735.
Sultan A, Gaskell H, Derry S, Moore RA (August 2008). "Duloxetine for painful diabetic neuropathy and fibromyalgia pain: systematic review of randomised trials". BMC Neurology. 8: 29. doi:10.1186/1471-2377-8-29. PMC 2529342. PMID 18673529.
Tesfaye S, Sloan G, Petrie J, White D, Bradburn M, Julious S, Rajbhandari S, Sharma S, Rayman G, Gouni R, Alam U, Cooper C, Loban A, Sutherland K, Glover R, Waterhouse S, Turton E, Horspool M, Gandhi R, Maguire D, Jude EB, Ahmed SH, Vas P, Hariman C, McDougall C, Devers M, Tsatlidis V, Johnson M, Rice AS, Bouhassira D, Bennett DL, Selvarajah D (August 2022). "Comparison of amitriptyline supplemented with pregabalin, pregabalin supplemented with amitriptyline, and duloxetine supplemented with pregabalin for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (OPTION-DM): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised crossover trial". Lancet. 400 (10353): 680–690. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01472-6. PMC 9418415. PMID 36007534.
Myers J, Wielage RC, Han B, Price K, Gahn J, Paget MA, Happich M (March 2014). "The efficacy of duloxetine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and opioids in osteoarthritis: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis". BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 15: 76. doi:10.1186/1471-2474-15-76. PMC 4007556. PMID 24618328.
Maund E, Guski LS, Gøtzsche PC (February 2017). "Considering benefits and harms of duloxetine for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a meta-analysis of clinical study reports". CMAJ. 189 (5): E194–E203. doi:10.1503/cmaj.151104. PMC 5289870. PMID 28246265.
Perahia DG, Kajdasz DK, Walker DJ, Raskin J, Tylee A (May 2006). "Duloxetine 60 mg once daily in the treatment of milder major depressive disorder". International Journal of Clinical Practice. 60 (5): 613–20. doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2006.00956.x. PMC 1473178. PMID 16700869.
Nelson JC, Lu Pritchett Y, Martynov O, Yu JY, Mallinckrodt CH, Detke MJ (2006). "The safety and tolerability of duloxetine compared with paroxetine and placebo: a pooled analysis of 4 clinical trials". Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 8 (4): 212–9. doi:10.4088/pcc.v08n0404. PMC 1557468. PMID 16964316.
Onuţu AH (October 2015). "Duloxetine, an antidepressant with analgesic properties - a preliminary analysis". Romanian Journal of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care. 22 (2): 123–128. PMC 5505372. PMID 28913467.
Lotrich FE (August 2015). "Inflammatory cytokine-associated depression". Brain Res. 1617: 113–25. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.06.032. PMC 4284141. PMID 25003554.
Hannestad J, DellaGioia N, Bloch M (November 2011). "The Effect of Antidepressant Medication Treatment on Serum Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines: A Meta-Analysis". Neuropsychopharmacology. 36 (12): 2452–59. doi:10.1038/npp.2011.132. PMC 3194072. PMID 21796103.
Zhu J, Chen J, Zhang K (August 2022). "Clinical effect of flunarizine combined with duloxetine in the treatment of chronic migraine comorbidity of depression and anxiety disorder". Brain Behav. 12 (8): e2689. doi:10.1002/brb3.2689. PMC 9392519. PMID 35791513.
Lin Y, Jiang M, Liao C, Wu Q, Zhao J (March 2024). "Duloxetine reduces opioid consumption and pain after total hip or knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". J Orthop Surg Res. 19 (1): 181. doi:10.1186/s13018-024-04648-5. PMC 10936099. PMID 38481321.
Lenzer J (July 2005). "FDA warns that antidepressants may increase suicidality in adults". BMJ. 331 (7508): 70. doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7508.70-b. PMC 558648. PMID 16002878.

dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

"Cymbalta- duloxetine hydrochloride capsule, delayed release". DailyMed. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2020.

nihr.ac.uk

evidence.nihr.ac.uk

"Combination therapy for painful diabetic neuropathy is safe and effective". NIHR Evidence. 6 April 2023. doi:10.3310/nihrevidence_57470. S2CID 258013544. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.

prescrire.org

english.prescrire.org

"Towards better patient care: drugs to avoid in 2014". Prescrire International. 23 (150): 161–5. June 2014. PMID 25121155. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.

rxlist.com

"Duloxetine Side Effects, and Drug Interactions". RxList Monographs. Archived from the original on 12 September 2008.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Hershman DL, Lacchetti C, Dworkin RH, Lavoie Smith EM, Bleeker J, Cavaletti G, Chauhan C, Gavin P, Lavino A, Lustberg MB, Paice J, Schneider B, Smith ML, Smith T, Terstriep S, Wagner-Johnston N, Bak K, Loprinzi CL (June 2014). "Prevention and management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in survivors of adult cancers: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline". Journal of Clinical Oncology. 32 (18): 1941–1967. doi:10.1200/JCO.2013.54.0914. PMID 24733808. S2CID 11183183.
Sommer C, Häuser W, Alten R, Petzke F, Späth M, Tölle T, Uçeyler N, Winkelmann A, Winter E, Bär KJ (June 2012). "[Drug therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome. Systematic review, meta-analysis and guideline]". Schmerz (in German). 26 (3): 297–310. doi:10.1007/s00482-012-1172-2. PMID 22760463. S2CID 1348989.
Bril V, England JD, Franklin GM, Backonja M, Cohen JA, Del Toro DR, Feldman EL, Iverson DJ, Perkins B, Russell JW, Zochodne DW (June 2011). "Evidence-based guideline: treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy--report of the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine, the American Academy of Neurology, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation". Muscle & Nerve. 43 (6): 910–7. doi:10.1002/mus.22092. hdl:2027.42/84412. PMID 21484835. S2CID 15020212.
Attal N, Cruccu G, Baron R, Haanpää M, Hansson P, Jensen TS, Nurmikko T (September 2010). "EFNS guidelines on the pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain: 2010 revision". European Journal of Neurology. 17 (9): 1113–e88. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.02999.x. PMID 20402746. S2CID 14236933.
Carter NJ, McCormack PL (2009). "Duloxetine: a review of its use in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder". CNS Drugs. 23 (6): 523–41. doi:10.2165/00023210-200923060-00006. PMID 19480470. S2CID 30897102.
Patel G, Fancher TL (December 2013). "Generalized anxiety disorder". Annals of Internal Medicine. 159 (11): ITC6–1, ITC6–2, ITC6–3, ITC6–4, ITC6–5, ITC6–6, ITC6–7, ITC6–8, ITC6–9, ITC6–10, ITC6–11, quiz ITC6–12. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-159-11-201312030-01006. PMID 24297210. S2CID 42889106.
Goldstein DJ, Lu Y, Detke MJ, Lee TC, Iyengar S (July 2005). "Duloxetine vs. placebo in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy". Pain. 116 (1–2): 109–18. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2005.03.029. PMID 15927394. S2CID 10291281.
"Combination therapy for painful diabetic neuropathy is safe and effective". NIHR Evidence. 6 April 2023. doi:10.3310/nihrevidence_57470. S2CID 258013544. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
Citrome L, Weiss-Citrome A (January 2012). "A systematic review of duloxetine for osteoarthritic pain: what is the number needed to treat, number needed to harm, and likelihood to be helped or harmed?". Postgraduate Medicine. 124 (1): 83–93. doi:10.3810/pgm.2012.01.2521. PMID 22314118. S2CID 20599116.
Li J, Yang L, Pu C, Tang Y, Yun H, Han P (June 2013). "The role of duloxetine in stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis". International Urology and Nephrology. 45 (3): 679–86. doi:10.1007/s11255-013-0410-6. PMID 23504618. S2CID 10788312.
Derby MA, Zhang L, Chappell JC, Gonzales CR, Callaghan JT, Leibowitz M, Ereshefsky L, Hoelscher D, Leese PT, Mitchell MI (June 2007). "The effects of supratherapeutic doses of duloxetine on blood pressure and pulse rate". Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology. 49 (6): 384–393. doi:10.1097/FJC.0b013e31804d1cce. PMID 17577103. S2CID 2356196.
Ma J, Björnsson ES, Chalasani N (February 2024). "The Safe Use of Analgesics in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Narrative Review". Am J Med. 137 (2): 99–106. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.10.022. PMID 37918778. S2CID 264888110.
Chappell AS, Littlejohn G, Kajdasz DK, Scheinberg M, D'Souza DN, Moldofsky H (June 2009). "A 1-year safety and efficacy study of duloxetine in patients with fibromyalgia". The Clinical Journal of Pain. 25 (5): 365–75. doi:10.1097/ajp.0b013e31819be587. PMID 19454869. S2CID 12208795.
Dueñas H, Brnabic AJ, Lee A, Montejo AL, Prakash S, Casimiro-Querubin ML, Khaled M, Dossenbach M, Raskin J (November 2011). "Treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction with SSRIs and duloxetine: effectiveness and functional outcomes over a 6-month observational period". International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice. 15 (4): 242–54. doi:10.3109/13651501.2011.590209. PMID 22121997. S2CID 23153099.
Štuhec M (September 2015). "Excessive sweating induced by interaction between agomelatine and duloxetine hydrochloride: case report and review of the literature". Wien Klin Wochenschr. 127 (17–18): 703–6. doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0688-0. PMID 25576334. S2CID 184484229.
Stahl SM, Grady MM, Moret C, Briley M (September 2005). "SNRIs: their pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and tolerability in comparison with other classes of antidepressants". CNS Spectrums. 10 (9): 732–47. doi:10.1017/s1092852900019726. PMID 16142213. S2CID 40022100.
Knadler MP, Lobo E, Chappell J, Bergstrom R (May 2011). "Duloxetine: clinical pharmacokinetics and drug interactions". Clinical Pharmacokinetics. 50 (5): 281–294. doi:10.2165/11539240-000000000-00000. PMID 21366359. S2CID 207299455.
Fric M, Pfuhlmann B, Laux G, Riederer P, Distler G, Artmann S, Wohlschläger M, Liebmann M, Deckert J (July 2008). "The influence of smoking on the serum level of duloxetine". Pharmacopsychiatry. 41 (4): 151–155. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1073173. PMID 18651344. S2CID 22045964.
Kim YK, Na KS, Shin KH, Jung HY, Choi SH, Kim JB (June 2007). "Cytokine imbalance in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder". Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 31 (5): 1044–53. doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.03.004. PMID 17433516. S2CID 22275879.
De Berardis D, Conti CM, Serroni N, Moschetta FS, Olivieri L, Carano A, Salerno RM, Cavuto M, Farina B, Alessandrini M, Janiri L, Pozzi G, Di Giannantonio M (2010). "The effect of newer serotonin-noradrenalin antidepressants on cytokine production: a review of the current literature". International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology. 23 (2): 417–22. doi:10.1177/039463201002300204. PMID 20646337. S2CID 656023.
Opal SM, DePalo VA (April 2000). "Anti-inflammatory cytokines". Chest. 117 (4): 1162–72. doi:10.1378/chest.117.4.1162. PMID 10767254. S2CID 2267250.
Miyauchi T, Tokura T, Kimura H, Ito M, Umemura E, Sato Boku A, Nagashima W, Tonoike T, Yamamoto Y, Saito K, Kurita K, Ozaki N (July 2019). "Effect of antidepressant treatment on plasma levels of neuroinflammation-associated molecules in patients with somatic symptom disorder with predominant pain around the orofacial region". Hum Psychopharmacol. 34 (4): e2698. doi:10.1002/hup.2698. PMID 31125145. S2CID 163168228.
Qiu W, Go KA, Wen Y, Duarte-Guterman P, Eid RS, Galea LAM (October 2021). "Maternal fluoxetine reduces hippocampal inflammation and neurogenesis in adult offspring with sex-specific effects of periadolescent oxytocin". Brain Behav Immun. 97: 394–409. doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2021.06.012. PMID 34174336. S2CID 235620244.

thestreet.com

"Lilly Won't Pursue Yentreve for U.S." TheStreet.com. 15 February 2006. Archived from the original on 2 February 2009. Retrieved 18 May 2008.

uroweb.org

"www.uroweb.org" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2014.

uspto.gov

patft.uspto.gov

Robertson DW, Wong DT, Krushinski JH (11 September 1990). "United States Patent 4,956,388: 3-Aryloxy-3-substituted propanamines". USPTO. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2008.

web.archive.org

"Duloxetine". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
"RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 4 April 2023). 31 March 2023. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
"Cymbalta- duloxetine hydrochloride capsule, delayed release". DailyMed. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
"Cymbalta EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 17 September 2018. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
"Yentreve EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 17 September 2018. Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
"Duloxetine". Monograph. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 26 November 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
"Medications for OCD". International OCD Foundation. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
"The Top 300 of 2021". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
"Duloxetine - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
"Towards better patient care: drugs to avoid in 2014". Prescrire International. 23 (150): 161–5. June 2014. PMID 25121155. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
Swiatek J (13 October 2013). "Loss of Cymbalta patent a major blow for Eli Lilly". Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on 15 January 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2015.
"Combination therapy for painful diabetic neuropathy is safe and effective". NIHR Evidence. 6 April 2023. doi:10.3310/nihrevidence_57470. S2CID 258013544. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
"FDA Approves Cymbalta for the Management of Fibromyalgia". Eli Lilly Co. (Press release). 16 June 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2008.
"Drug Approval Package: Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) NDA #022148". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
"FDA clears Cymbalta to treat chronic musculoskeletal pain". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Press release). Food and Drug Administration. 4 November 2010. Archived from the original on 7 August 2013. Retrieved 19 August 2013.
"Drug Approval Package: Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) NDA #022516". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 16 September 2011. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
"www.uroweb.org" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2014.
"Urinary incontinence Introduction CG171". Archived from the original on 4 May 2014.
"Eli Lilly and Company". Archived from the original on 13 April 2010. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
"Information for Healthcare Professionals: Duloxetine (marketed as Cymbalta) – Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) or Selective Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs) and 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor Agonists (Triptans)". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 14 August 2013. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
"Cymbalta - FDA prescribing information, side effects and uses". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
"Duloxetine (Oral Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
Levenson M, Holland C. "Antidepressants and Suicidality in Adults: Statistical Evaluation. (Presentation at Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee; December 13, 2006)". Food and Drug Administration. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 13 May 2007.
Stone MB, Jones ML (17 November 2006). "Clinical review: relationship between antidepressant drugs and suicidality in adults" (PDF). Overview for December 13 Meeting of Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (PDAC). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). pp. 11–74. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 March 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
Levenson M, Holland C (17 November 2006). "Statistical Evaluation of Suicidality in Adults Treated with Antidepressants" (PDF). Overview for December 13 Meeting of Psychopharmacologic Drugs Advisory Committee (PDAC). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). pp. 75–140. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 March 2007. Retrieved 22 September 2007.
"Historical Information on Duloxetine hydrochloride (marketed as Cymbalta)". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Archived from the original on 22 July 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
"Duloxetine Side Effects, and Drug Interactions". RxList Monographs. Archived from the original on 12 September 2008.
Li JJ (2015). Top Drugs: Their History, Pharmacology, and Syntheses. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-936258-5. Archived from the original on 25 February 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
"Cymbalta product insert" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 October 2005. Retrieved 1 November 2005.
"Duloxetine 60mg gastro-resistant capsules - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc)". www.medicines.org.uk. Archived from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
Robertson DW, Wong DT, Krushinski JH (11 September 1990). "United States Patent 4,956,388: 3-Aryloxy-3-substituted propanamines". USPTO. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
Approval package for: application number NDA 721-427. Administrative/Correspondence #2 (PDF) (Report). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 2003. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 February 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2008. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
"Drug Approval Package: Cymbalta (Duloxetine Hydrochloride) NDA #021427". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 24 December 1999. Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
"FDA news". Food and Drug Administration. Archived from the original on 13 May 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
"Summary Basis of Decision (SBD): Cymbalta". Health Canada. 5 May 2008. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2015.
"Lilly Won't Pursue Yentreve for U.S." TheStreet.com. 15 February 2006. Archived from the original on 2 February 2009. Retrieved 18 May 2008.
"FDA approves antidepressant Cymbalta (duloxetine HCl) for treatment of generalized anxiety disorder". News-Medical. 26 February 2007. Archived from the original on 15 January 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
Staton T (9 July 2012). "Lilly could net $1.5B-plus from Cymbalta extension". FiercePharma. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
Palmer E (11 April 2013). "Eli Lilly to lay off hundreds in sales as Cymbalta nears edge of patent cliff". FiercePharma. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
Anson P (12 December 2013). "Generic Cheaper Versions of Cymbalta Approved". National Pain Report. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 2 January 2014.