Eastern towhee (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Eastern towhee" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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19doi.org

2^nd place

18jstor.org

26^th place

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10unm.edu

2,007^th place

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5semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

4harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

3biodiversitylibrary.org

387^th place

373^rd place

2web.archive.org

1^st place

1iucnredlist.org

88^th place

160^th place

1carolinabirdclub.org

low place

1bnf.fr

124^th place

544^th place

1hbw.com

3,128^th place

4,193^rd place

1worldbirdnames.org

1,007^th place

1,255^th place

1allaboutbirds.org

6,096^th place

3,562^nd place

1uga.edu

2,385^th place

1,626^th place

1proquest.com

206^th place

124^th place

1usgs.gov

167^th place

198^th place

1unl.edu

1,708^th place

1,051^st place

1clemson.edu

5,952^nd place

3,809^th place

1fs.fed.us

2,133^rd place

1,364^th place

1nasa.gov

75^th place

83^rd place

allaboutbirds.org

Eastern Towhee, Life History, All About Birds – Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Allaboutbirds.org. Retrieved on 2013-01-05.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Linnaeus, Carl (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae:Laurentii Salvii. p. 180.
Suthers, Hannah B.; Bickal, Jean M.; Rodewald, Paul G. (2000). "Use of successional habitat and fruit resources by songbirds during autumn migration in central New Jersey". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 249–260. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0249:UOSHAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164202. S2CID 54809281.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (2000). "Bird nesting ecology in a forest defoliated by gypsy moths". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (4): 524–531. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0524:BNEIAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164273. S2CID 86342106.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville/self. p. 32.

carolinabirdclub.org

https://www.carolinabirdclub.org/BOCC/Passerines/20%20Towhees,%20Sparrows,%20Juncos/Eastern%20Towhee.pdf

clemson.edu

tigerprints.clemson.edu

Lanham, Joseph Drew. (1997). Attributes of avian communities in early-successional, clearcut habitats in the mountains and upper piedmont of South Carolina. Clemson, SC: Clemson University. Dissertation

doi.org

BirdLife International (2016). "Pipilo erythrophthalmus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22721310A94707703. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22721310A94707703.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
Batten, J.S. (2008). "The "white-eyed" Eastern Towhee: A molecular assessment of the validity of Pipilo erythrophthalmus alleni". UNLV Retrospective Theses and Dissertations: 2392. doi:10.25669/qr07-wsic – via University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
Sibley, Charles G.; West, David A. (1959). "Hybridization in the Rufous-sided Towhees of the Great Plains". The Auk. 76 (3): 326–338. doi:10.2307/4081810. JSTOR 4081810.
Krementz, David G.; Powell, Larkin A. (2000). "Breeding season demography and movements of Eastern Towhees at the Savannah River Site, South Carolina" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 243–248. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0243:BSDAMO]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 55696042. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2010-07-25.
Leck, C; Murray, Bertram G.; Swinebroad, Jeff (1988). "Long-term changes in the breeding bird populations of a New Jersey forest". Biological Conservation. 46 (2): 145. Bibcode:1988BCons..46..145L. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(88)90097-3.
Savidge, Irvin R.; Davis, David E. (1974). "Survival of some common passerines in a Pennsylvania woodlot" (PDF). Bird-Banding. 45 (2): 152–155. doi:10.2307/4512023. JSTOR 4512023.
Yahner, Richard H. (1991). "Avian nesting ecology in small even-aged aspen stands". Journal of Wildlife Management. 55 (1): 155–159. doi:10.2307/3809253. JSTOR 3809253.
Duguay, Jeffrey P.; Wood, Petra Bohall; Nichols, Jeffrey V. (2001). "Songbird abundance and avian nest survival rates in forests fragmented by different silvicultural treatments". Conservation Biology. 15 (5): 1405–1415. Bibcode:2001ConBi..15.1405D. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.99023.x. JSTOR 3061496.
Keller, J; Richmond, M.E; Smith, C.R (2003). "An explanation of patterns of breeding bird species richness and density following clearcutting in northeastern USA forests". Forest Ecology and Management. 174 (1–3): 541. Bibcode:2003ForEM.174..541K. doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(02)00074-9.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (1997). "Eastern towhee numbers increase following defoliation by gypsy moths" (PDF). The Auk. 114 (4): 708–716. doi:10.2307/4089290. JSTOR 4089290.
Lohr, Steven M.; Gauthreaux, Sidney A.; Kilgo, John C. (2002). "Importance of Coarse Woody Debris to Avian Communities in Loblolly Pine Forests". Conservation Biology. 16 (3): 767. Bibcode:2002ConBi..16..767L. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.01019.x. S2CID 15428052.
Breininger, David R.; Smith, Rebecca B. (1992). "Relationships between fire and bird density in coastal scrub and slash pine flatwoods in Florida" (PDF). The American Midland Naturalist. 127 (2): 233–240. doi:10.2307/2426529. JSTOR 2426529.
Stauffer, Dean F.; Best, Louis B. (1980). "Habitat selection by birds of riparian communities: evaluation effects of habitat alterations". Journal of Wildlife Management. 44 (1): 1–15. doi:10.2307/3808345. JSTOR 3808345.
Suthers, Hannah B.; Bickal, Jean M.; Rodewald, Paul G. (2000). "Use of successional habitat and fruit resources by songbirds during autumn migration in central New Jersey". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 249–260. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0249:UOSHAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164202. S2CID 54809281.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (2000). "Bird nesting ecology in a forest defoliated by gypsy moths". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (4): 524–531. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0524:BNEIAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164273. S2CID 86342106.
Ogden, John C. (1974). "The Short-Tailed Hawk in Florida: I. Migration, Habitat, Hunting Techniques, and Food Habits". The Auk. 91 (1): 95–110. doi:10.2307/4084665. JSTOR 4084665.
Storer, Robert W. (1966). "Sexual Dimorphism and Food Habits in Three North American Accipiters". The Auk. 83 (3): 423–436. doi:10.2307/4083053. JSTOR 4083053.
Hockman, J. Gregory; Chapman, Joseph A. (1983). "Comparative feeding habits of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in Maryland". The American Midland Naturalist. 110 (2): 276–285. doi:10.2307/2425269. JSTOR 2425269.
Whitehead, Maria A.; Schweitzer, Sara H.; Post, William (2002). "Cowbird/host interaction in a southeastern old-field: a recent contact area?". Journal of Field Ornithology. 73 (4): 379–386. doi:10.1648/0273-8570-73.4.379. S2CID 86231361.

fs.fed.us

treesearch.fs.fed.us

Lohr, Steven M.; Gauthreaux, Sidney A.; Kilgo, John C. (2002). "Importance of Coarse Woody Debris to Avian Communities in Loblolly Pine Forests". Conservation Biology. 16 (3): 767. Bibcode:2002ConBi..16..767L. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.01019.x. S2CID 15428052.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Leck, C; Murray, Bertram G.; Swinebroad, Jeff (1988). "Long-term changes in the breeding bird populations of a New Jersey forest". Biological Conservation. 46 (2): 145. Bibcode:1988BCons..46..145L. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(88)90097-3.
Duguay, Jeffrey P.; Wood, Petra Bohall; Nichols, Jeffrey V. (2001). "Songbird abundance and avian nest survival rates in forests fragmented by different silvicultural treatments". Conservation Biology. 15 (5): 1405–1415. Bibcode:2001ConBi..15.1405D. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.99023.x. JSTOR 3061496.
Keller, J; Richmond, M.E; Smith, C.R (2003). "An explanation of patterns of breeding bird species richness and density following clearcutting in northeastern USA forests". Forest Ecology and Management. 174 (1–3): 541. Bibcode:2003ForEM.174..541K. doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(02)00074-9.
Lohr, Steven M.; Gauthreaux, Sidney A.; Kilgo, John C. (2002). "Importance of Coarse Woody Debris to Avian Communities in Loblolly Pine Forests". Conservation Biology. 16 (3): 767. Bibcode:2002ConBi..16..767L. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.01019.x. S2CID 15428052.

hbw.com

Jobling, J.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 7 July 2018.

iucnredlist.org

BirdLife International (2016). "Pipilo erythrophthalmus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22721310A94707703. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22721310A94707703.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

jstor.org

Sibley, Charles G.; West, David A. (1959). "Hybridization in the Rufous-sided Towhees of the Great Plains". The Auk. 76 (3): 326–338. doi:10.2307/4081810. JSTOR 4081810.
Savidge, Irvin R.; Davis, David E. (1974). "Survival of some common passerines in a Pennsylvania woodlot" (PDF). Bird-Banding. 45 (2): 152–155. doi:10.2307/4512023. JSTOR 4512023.
Yahner, Richard H. (1991). "Avian nesting ecology in small even-aged aspen stands". Journal of Wildlife Management. 55 (1): 155–159. doi:10.2307/3809253. JSTOR 3809253.
Klimkiewicz, M. Kathleen; Futcher, Anthony G. (1987). "Longevity records of North American birds: Coerebinae through Estrildidae" (PDF). Journal of Field Ornithology. 58 (3): 318–333. JSTOR 4513247.
Yahner, Richard H. (1987). "Use of even-aged stands by winter and spring bird communities" (PDF). Wilson Bulletin. 99 (2): 218–232. JSTOR 4162381.
Dickson, James G.; Noble, Robert E. (1978). "Vertical distribution of birds in a Louisiana bottomland hardwood forest" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 90 (1): 19–30. JSTOR 4161021.
Duguay, Jeffrey P.; Wood, Petra Bohall; Nichols, Jeffrey V. (2001). "Songbird abundance and avian nest survival rates in forests fragmented by different silvicultural treatments". Conservation Biology. 15 (5): 1405–1415. Bibcode:2001ConBi..15.1405D. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2001.99023.x. JSTOR 3061496.
Yahner, Richard H. (1986). "Structure, seasonal dynamics, and habitat relationships of avian communities in small even-aged forest stands" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 98 (1): 61–82. JSTOR 4162184.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (1997). "Eastern towhee numbers increase following defoliation by gypsy moths" (PDF). The Auk. 114 (4): 708–716. doi:10.2307/4089290. JSTOR 4089290.
Breininger, David R.; Smith, Rebecca B. (1992). "Relationships between fire and bird density in coastal scrub and slash pine flatwoods in Florida" (PDF). The American Midland Naturalist. 127 (2): 233–240. doi:10.2307/2426529. JSTOR 2426529.
Stauffer, Dean F.; Best, Louis B. (1980). "Habitat selection by birds of riparian communities: evaluation effects of habitat alterations". Journal of Wildlife Management. 44 (1): 1–15. doi:10.2307/3808345. JSTOR 3808345.
Suthers, Hannah B.; Bickal, Jean M.; Rodewald, Paul G. (2000). "Use of successional habitat and fruit resources by songbirds during autumn migration in central New Jersey". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 249–260. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0249:UOSHAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164202. S2CID 54809281.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (2000). "Bird nesting ecology in a forest defoliated by gypsy moths". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (4): 524–531. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0524:BNEIAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164273. S2CID 86342106.
Morimoto, David C.; Wasserman, Fred E. (1991). "Intersexual and interspecific differences in the foraging behavior of rufous-sided towhees, common yellowthroats and prairie warblers in the pine barrens of southeastern Massachusetts" (PDF). Journal of Field Ornithology. 62 (4): 436–449. JSTOR 20065822.
Lewis, Amy R.; Yahner, Richard H. (1999). "Sex-specific habitat use by Eastern Towhees in a managed forested landscape". Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science. 72 (2): 77–79. JSTOR 44149264.
Ogden, John C. (1974). "The Short-Tailed Hawk in Florida: I. Migration, Habitat, Hunting Techniques, and Food Habits". The Auk. 91 (1): 95–110. doi:10.2307/4084665. JSTOR 4084665.
Storer, Robert W. (1966). "Sexual Dimorphism and Food Habits in Three North American Accipiters". The Auk. 83 (3): 423–436. doi:10.2307/4083053. JSTOR 4083053.
Hockman, J. Gregory; Chapman, Joseph A. (1983). "Comparative feeding habits of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in Maryland". The American Midland Naturalist. 110 (2): 276–285. doi:10.2307/2425269. JSTOR 2425269.

nasa.gov

ntrs.nasa.gov

Breininger, David R.; Smith, Rebecca B. (1992). "Relationships between fire and bird density in coastal scrub and slash pine flatwoods in Florida" (PDF). The American Midland Naturalist. 127 (2): 233–240. doi:10.2307/2426529. JSTOR 2426529.

proquest.com

Bay, Michael Daymon. (1994). Effects of area and vegetation on breeding bird communities in early successional oldfields. Fayetteville, AR: University of Arkansas. Dissertation.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Krementz, David G.; Powell, Larkin A. (2000). "Breeding season demography and movements of Eastern Towhees at the Savannah River Site, South Carolina" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 243–248. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0243:BSDAMO]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 55696042. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2010-07-25.
Lohr, Steven M.; Gauthreaux, Sidney A.; Kilgo, John C. (2002). "Importance of Coarse Woody Debris to Avian Communities in Loblolly Pine Forests". Conservation Biology. 16 (3): 767. Bibcode:2002ConBi..16..767L. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.01019.x. S2CID 15428052.
Suthers, Hannah B.; Bickal, Jean M.; Rodewald, Paul G. (2000). "Use of successional habitat and fruit resources by songbirds during autumn migration in central New Jersey". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 249–260. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0249:UOSHAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164202. S2CID 54809281.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (2000). "Bird nesting ecology in a forest defoliated by gypsy moths". The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (4): 524–531. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0524:BNEIAF]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 4164273. S2CID 86342106.
Whitehead, Maria A.; Schweitzer, Sara H.; Post, William (2002). "Cowbird/host interaction in a southeastern old-field: a recent contact area?". Journal of Field Ornithology. 73 (4): 379–386. doi:10.1648/0273-8570-73.4.379. S2CID 86231361.

uga.edu

dromus.nhm.uga.edu

Eastern Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus Archived 2010-06-12 at the Wayback Machine. Georgia Museum of Natural History (2008). Retrieved on 2013-01-05.

unl.edu

snr.unl.edu

Krementz, David G.; Powell, Larkin A. (2000). "Breeding season demography and movements of Eastern Towhees at the Savannah River Site, South Carolina" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 243–248. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0243:BSDAMO]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 55696042. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2010-07-25.

unm.edu

sora.unm.edu

Savidge, Irvin R.; Davis, David E. (1974). "Survival of some common passerines in a Pennsylvania woodlot" (PDF). Bird-Banding. 45 (2): 152–155. doi:10.2307/4512023. JSTOR 4512023.
Klimkiewicz, M. Kathleen; Futcher, Anthony G. (1987). "Longevity records of North American birds: Coerebinae through Estrildidae" (PDF). Journal of Field Ornithology. 58 (3): 318–333. JSTOR 4513247.
Yahner, Richard H. (1987). "Use of even-aged stands by winter and spring bird communities" (PDF). Wilson Bulletin. 99 (2): 218–232. JSTOR 4162381.
Dickson, James G.; Noble, Robert E. (1978). "Vertical distribution of birds in a Louisiana bottomland hardwood forest" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 90 (1): 19–30. JSTOR 4161021.
Yahner, Richard H. (1986). "Structure, seasonal dynamics, and habitat relationships of avian communities in small even-aged forest stands" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 98 (1): 61–82. JSTOR 4162184.
Bell, Jennifer L.; Whitmore, Robert C. (1997). "Eastern towhee numbers increase following defoliation by gypsy moths" (PDF). The Auk. 114 (4): 708–716. doi:10.2307/4089290. JSTOR 4089290.
Morimoto, David C.; Wasserman, Fred E. (1991). "Intersexual and interspecific differences in the foraging behavior of rufous-sided towhees, common yellowthroats and prairie warblers in the pine barrens of southeastern Massachusetts" (PDF). Journal of Field Ornithology. 62 (4): 436–449. JSTOR 20065822.
Kroodsma, Roger (1984). "Effect of edge on breeding forest bird species" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 93 (3): 426–436.
Ogden, John C. (1974). "The Short-Tailed Hawk in Florida: I. Migration, Habitat, Hunting Techniques, and Food Habits". The Auk. 91 (1): 95–110. doi:10.2307/4084665. JSTOR 4084665.
Storer, Robert W. (1966). "Sexual Dimorphism and Food Habits in Three North American Accipiters". The Auk. 83 (3): 423–436. doi:10.2307/4083053. JSTOR 4083053.

usgs.gov

mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov

"Eastern Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus BBS Trend Map, 1966 - 2015". USGS. U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-12-16.

web.archive.org

Eastern Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus Archived 2010-06-12 at the Wayback Machine. Georgia Museum of Natural History (2008). Retrieved on 2013-01-05.
Krementz, David G.; Powell, Larkin A. (2000). "Breeding season demography and movements of Eastern Towhees at the Savannah River Site, South Carolina" (PDF). The Wilson Bulletin. 112 (2): 243–248. doi:10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0243:BSDAMO]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 55696042. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2010-07-25.

worldbirdnames.org

"IOC World Bird List". www.worldbirdnames.org. Retrieved 2018-04-21.