Ebla (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ebla" in English language version.

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academia.edu

  • Nadali 2007, p. 349. Nadali, Davide (2007). "Monuments of War, War of Monuments: Some considerations on commemorating war in the third millennium BC". Orientalia. 76 (4). Pontificium Institutum Biblicum. OCLC 557711946.
  • Nadali 2007, p. 350. Nadali, Davide (2007). "Monuments of War, War of Monuments: Some considerations on commemorating war in the third millennium BC". Orientalia. 76 (4). Pontificium Institutum Biblicum. OCLC 557711946.
  • Frayne, Douglas. Sargonic and Gutian Periods. pp. 132–133.
  • Bretschneider, Van Vyve & Leuven 2009, p. 7. Bretschneider, Joachim; Van Vyve, Anne-Sophie; Leuven, Greta Jans (2009). "War of the lords, the battle of chronology: Trying to recognize historical iconography in the 3rd millennium glyptic art in seals of Ishqi-Mari and from Beydar". Ugarit-Forschungen. 41. Ugarit-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-86835-042-5.
  • Nigro 2009, p. 161. Nigro, Lorenzo (2009). Doumet-Serhal, Claude (ed.). "The eighteenth century BC princes of Byblos and Ebla and the chronology of the Middle Bronze Age". Bulletin d'Archéologie et d'Architecture Libanaises. Hors-Série VI (Interconnections in the Eastern Mediterranean: Lebanon in the Bronze and Iron Ages: Proceedings of the International Symposium Beirut 2008). Beyrouth: Ministère de la Culture, Direction Générale des Antiquités. ISSN 1683-0083.
  • Biga 2007, p. 256. Biga, Maria Giovanna (2007). Bartoloni, Gilda (ed.). "Buried among the Living at Ebla". Scienze dell'antichità. 14. Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza". OCLC 605398099.
  • Eidem, Finkel & Bonechi 2001, p. 101. Eidem, Jesper; Finkel, Irving; Bonechi, Marco (2001). "The third-millennium inscriptions". In Oates, David; Oates, Joan; McDonald, Helen (eds.). Excavations at Tell Brak. Vol. 2: Nagar in the third millennium BC. British School of Archaeology in Iraq. ISBN 978-0-9519420-9-3.
  • Biga 2009, p. 30. Biga, Maria Giovanna (2009). "Discovering history through the Ebla tablets". In Servadio, Gaia (ed.). Ancient Syrian Writings: Syrian Preclassical and Classical Texts. General Secretariat of Damascus Arab Capital of Culture. OCLC 751116608.

almasdarnews.com

andrews.edu

digitalcommons.andrews.edu

  • Shea 1981, p. 60. Shea, William H. (1981). "The Calendars of Ebla. Part II. The New Calendar". Andrews University Seminary Studies. 19 (1). Andrews University Press. ISSN 0003-2980.

archive.org

books.google.com

  • Jr, William H. Stiebing (2016). Ancient Near Eastern History and Culture. Routledge. p. 63. ISBN 978-1-315-51116-0.
  • Crawford, Sidnie White; Wassen, Cecilia (2015-10-14). The Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran and the Concept of a Library. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-30506-9.
  • Chrisomalis, Stephen (2010-01-18). Numerical Notation: A Comparative History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-87818-0.
  • Dolce 2010, p. 248. Dolce, Rita (2010). "Ebla and its origins – a proposal". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Mantellini, Micale & Peyronel 2013, p. 182. Mantellini, Simone; Micale, Maria Gabriella; Peyronel, Luca (2013). "Exploiting Diversity. The Archaeological Landscape of the Eblaite Chora". In Matthiae, Paolo; Marchetti, Nicolò (eds.). Ebla and its Landscape: Early State Formation in the Ancient Near East. Left Coast Press. ISBN 978-1-61132-228-6.
  • Hamblin 2006, p. 241. Hamblin, William J. (2006). Warfare in the Ancient Near East to 1600 BC. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-52062-6.
  • Shaw 1999, p. 211. Shaw, Ian (1999). "Ebla". In Shaw, Ian; Jameson, Robert (eds.). A Dictionary of Archaeology. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-75196-1.
  • Leick 2009, p. 54. Leick, Gwendolyn (2009). Historical Dictionary of Mesopotamia. Historical Dictionaries of Ancient Civilizations and Historical Eras. Vol. 26 (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6324-8.
  • Matthiae 2013a, p. 37. Matthiae, Paolo (2013a). "A Long Journey. Fifty Years of Research on the Bronze Age at Tell Mardikh/Ebla". In Matthiae, Paolo; Marchetti, Nicolò (eds.). Ebla and its Landscape: Early State Formation in the Ancient Near East. Left Coast Press. ISBN 978-1-61132-228-6.
  • Van De Mieroop 2002, p. 133. Van De Mieroop, Marc (2002). "Foreign Contacts and the Rise of an Elite in Early Dynastic Babylonia". In Ehrenberg, Erica (ed.). Leaving No Stones Unturned: Essays on the Ancient Near East and Egypt in Honor of Donald P. Hansen. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-055-2.
  • Wright 2004, p. 173. Wright, David P. (2004). "Syria and Canaan". In Johnston, Sarah Iles (ed.). Religions of the Ancient World: A Guide. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01517-3.
  • Ökse 2011, p. 268. Ökse, Tuba (2011). "The Early Bronze Age in Southeastern Anatolia". In Steadman, Sharon R.; McMahon, Gregory (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia: (10,000-323 BCE). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-537614-2.
  • Dolce 2010, p. 250. Dolce, Rita (2010). "Ebla and its origins – a proposal". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Dolce 2010, p. 247. Dolce, Rita (2010). "Ebla and its origins – a proposal". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Dolce 2010, p. 246. Dolce, Rita (2010). "Ebla and its origins – a proposal". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Dolce 2008, p. 66. Dolce, Rita (2008). "Ebla before the Achievement of Palace G Culture: An Evaluation of the Early Syrian Archaic Period". In Kühne, Hartmut; Czichon, Rainer Maria; Kreppner, Florian Janoscha (eds.). Proceedings of the 4th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, 29 March - 3 April 2004, Freie Universität Berlin. Vol. 2. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-05757-8.
  • Astour 2002, p. 79. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Liverani 2013, p. 119. Liverani, Mario (2013). The Ancient Near East: History, society and economy. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-75084-9.
  • Dolce 2008, p. 68. Dolce, Rita (2008). "Ebla before the Achievement of Palace G Culture: An Evaluation of the Early Syrian Archaic Period". In Kühne, Hartmut; Czichon, Rainer Maria; Kreppner, Florian Janoscha (eds.). Proceedings of the 4th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, 29 March - 3 April 2004, Freie Universität Berlin. Vol. 2. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-05757-8.
  • Matthiae 2013a, p. 38. Matthiae, Paolo (2013a). "A Long Journey. Fifty Years of Research on the Bronze Age at Tell Mardikh/Ebla". In Matthiae, Paolo; Marchetti, Nicolò (eds.). Ebla and its Landscape: Early State Formation in the Ancient Near East. Left Coast Press. ISBN 978-1-61132-228-6.
  • Astour 1992, p. 19. Astour, Michael C. (1992). "An outline of the history of Ebla (part 1)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 3. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-0-931464-77-5.
  • Astour 2002, p. 74. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Bryce 2014, p. 15. Bryce, Trevor (2014). Ancient Syria: A three thousand year history. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-100292-2.
  • Tonietti 2010, p. 69. Tonietti, Maria Vittoria (2010). "Musicians in the Ebla Texts". In Pruzsinszky, Regine; Shehata, Dahlia (eds.). Musiker und Tradierung: Studien zur Rolle von Musikern bei der Verschriftlichung und Tradierung von literarischen Werken. LIT Verlag Münster. ISBN 978-3-643-50131-8.
  • Roux 1992, p. 200. Roux, Georges (1992). Ancient Iraq. Penguin UK. ISBN 978-0-14-193825-7.
  • Feliu 2003, p. 40. Feliu, Lluís (2003). The God Dagan in Bronze Age Syria. Translated by Watson, Wilfred G.E. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-13158-3.
  • Podany 2010, p. 24. Podany, Amanda H. (2010). Brotherhood of Kings: How international relations shaped the ancient Near East. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-979875-9.
  • Cooper 2006, p. 64. Cooper, Lisa (2006). Early Urbanism on the Syrian Euphrates. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-26107-9.
  • Neff 2014, p. 14. Neff, Stephen C. (2014). Justice Among Nations. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-72654-3.
  • Hamblin 2006, p. 242. Hamblin, William J. (2006). Warfare in the Ancient Near East to 1600 BC. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-52062-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 101. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Tubb 1998, p. 39. Tubb, Jonathan N. (1998). Peoples Of The Past: Canaanites. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-3108-5.
  • Aubet 2001, p. 18. Aubet, Maria Eugenia (2001). The Phoenicians and the West: Politics, Colonies and Trade. Translated by Turton, Mary (2 ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-79543-2.
  • Astour 1981, p. 4. Astour, Michael C. (1981). "Ugarit and the Great Powers". In Young, Gordon Douglas (ed.). Ugarit in Retrospect. Fifty years of Ugarit and Ugaritic: Proceedings of the symposium of the same title held at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, February 26, 1979, under the auspices of the Middle West Branch of the American Oriental Society and the Mid-West Region of the Society of Biblical Literature. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-0-931464-07-2.
  • Cooper 2010, p. 89. Cooper, Lisa (2010). "States of hegemony: Early forms of political control in Syria during the third millennium BC". In Bolger, Diane; Maguire, Louise C. (eds.). The Development of Pre-State Communities in the Ancient Near East: Studies in Honour of Edgar Peltenburg. Oxbow Books. ISBN 978-1-84217-837-9.
  • Pettinato 1991, p. 135. Pettinato, Giovanni (1991). Ebla, a new look at history. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-4150-7.
  • Otto & Biga 2010, p. 486. Otto, Adelheid; Biga, Maria Giovanna (2010). "The Identification of Tall Bazi with Armi". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: Heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Astour 2002, p. 66. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 83. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 59. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Liverani 2013, p. 123. Liverani, Mario (2013). The Ancient Near East: History, society and economy. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-75084-9.
  • Otto & Biga 2010, p. 484. Otto, Adelheid; Biga, Maria Giovanna (2010). "The Identification of Tall Bazi with Armi". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: Heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Otto & Biga 2010, p. 485. Otto, Adelheid; Biga, Maria Giovanna (2010). "The Identification of Tall Bazi with Armi". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: Heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Liverani 2013, p. 121. Liverani, Mario (2013). The Ancient Near East: History, society and economy. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-75084-9.
  • Podany 2010, p. 57. Podany, Amanda H. (2010). Brotherhood of Kings: How international relations shaped the ancient Near East. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-979875-9.
  • Biga 2014, p. 103. Biga, Maria Giovanna (2014). "Inherited space – third millennium political and cultural landscape". In Cancik-Kirschbaum, Eva; Brisch, Nicole; Eidem, Jesper (eds.). Constituent, Confederate, and Conquered Space: The emergence of the mittani state. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-026641-2.
  • Stieglitz 2002, p. 219. Stieglitz, Robert R. (2002). "The Deified Kings of Ebla". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Ristvet 2014, p. 54. Ristvet, Lauren (2014). Ritual, Performance, and Politics in the Ancient Near East. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-316-19503-1.
  • Astour 2002, p. 63. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 61. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 62. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Gurney 2003, p. 119. Gurney, Oliver Robert (2003). "The Upper Land, matum elitum". In Beckman, Gary M.; Beal, Richard Henry; McMahon, John Gregory (eds.). Hittite Studies in Honor of Harry A. Hoffner, Jr: On the Occasion of His 65th Birthday. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-079-8.
  • Astour 2002, p. 64. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 68. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Bryce 2014, p. 16. Bryce, Trevor (2014). Ancient Syria: A three thousand year history. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-100292-2.
  • Astour 2002, p. 65. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
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  • Astour 2002, p. 72. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 70. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Podany 2010, p. 59. Podany, Amanda H. (2010). Brotherhood of Kings: How international relations shaped the ancient Near East. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-979875-9.
  • Astour 2002, p. 75. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
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  • Dolce 2010, p. 252. Dolce, Rita (2010). "Ebla and its origins – a proposal". In Matthiae, Paolo; Pinnock, Frances; Nigro, Lorenzo; Marchetti, Nicolò; Romano, Licia (eds.). Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East: Near Eastern archaeology in the past, present and future: heritage and identity, ethnoarchaeological and interdisciplinary approach, results and perspectives; visual expression and craft production in the definition of social relations and status. Vol. 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-06175-9.
  • Astour 2002, p. 76. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Astour 2002, p. 81. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
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  • Astour 2002, p. 132. Astour, Michael C. (2002). "A Reconstruction of the History of Ebla (Part 2)". In Gordon, Cyrus Herzl; Rendsburg, Gary (eds.). Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language. Vol. 4. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-060-6.
  • Hamblin 2006, p. 250. Hamblin, William J. (2006). Warfare in the Ancient Near East to 1600 BC. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-52062-6.
  • Archi 2002, p. 24. Archi, Alfonso (2002). "Formation of the West Hurrian Pantheon: The Case Of Ishara". In Yener, K. Aslihan; Hoffner, Harry A.; Dhesi, Simrit (eds.). Recent Developments in Hittite Archaeology and History. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1-57506-053-8.
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