Economic collapse (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Economic collapse" in English language version.

Last modified: 02:12:56, 29 June 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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1210web.archive.org

1^st place

85archive.org

6^th place

66doi.org

2^nd place

52cepr.net

low place

51imf.org

225^th place

601^st place

41goldonomic.com

low place

33ghostarchive.org

64^th place

28^th place

22theguardian.com

16^th place

11^th place

22spiegel.de

87^th place

363^rd place

22semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

22ft.com

193^rd place

127^th place

22nytimes.com

7^th place

21senate.gov

707^th place

398^th place

21telegraph.co.uk

40^th place

27^th place

11youtube.com

13^th place

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11nber.org

3,811^th place

2,424^th place

11jstor.org

23^rd place

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11escholarship.org

1,477^th place

863^rd place

11economist.com

331^st place

272^nd place

11lanacion.com.ar

355^th place

788^th place

11bbc.co.uk

11^th place

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11cato.org

5,032^nd place

3,198^th place

11aljazeera.com

165^th place

119^th place

11statista.com

1,214^th place

1,277^th place

11versionfinal.com.ve

low place

11nationalreview.com

2,167^th place

1,187^th place

11dw.com

205^th place

320^th place

11independent.co.uk

46^th place

29^th place

11cia.gov

133^rd place

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11igmchicago.org

low place

11hdl.handle.net

66^th place

34^th place

11ssrn.com

907^th place

529^th place

11europa.eu

62^nd place

100^th place

11bloomberg.com

118^th place

85^th place

11wsj.com

94^th place

66^th place

11reuters.com

38^th place

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11auburn.edu

8,344^th place

5,278^th place

11foet.org

low place

11eurekamag.com

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11secondlawoflife.wordpress.com

low place

11degrowth.org

low place

11slideshare.net

2,941^st place

3,213^th place

11greattransition.org

low place

11nih.gov

5^th place

aljazeera.com (Global: 165^th place; English: 119^th place)

Chris Muronzi. "'Life's so tough': Never-ending misery for crisis-hit Zimbabweans". Retrieved 1 December 2020.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Orlov, Dmitry (2008). Reinventing Collapse: The Soviet Example and American Prospects. New Society Publishers. ISBN 978-0-86571-606-3.
North, Douglas C. (1966). The Economic Growth of the United States 1790–1860. New York, London: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-00346-8.
Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas (1971). The Entropy Law and the Economic Process (Full book accessible at Scribd). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674257804.
Boulding, Kenneth E. (1981). Evolutionary Economics. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications. ISBN 0803916485.
Martínez-Alier, Juan (1987). Ecological Economics: Energy, Environment and Society. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. ISBN 0631171460.

auburn.edu (Global: 8,344^th place; English: 5,278^th place)

Garrison, Roger. "Overconsumption and Forced Savings". Auburn University. Retrieved 14 November 2014.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Argentine president resigns". BBC News. 21 December 2001. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2011.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

Potter, Samuel; Verma, Sid; Sirletti, Sonia (28 September 2018). "The Sovereign-Bank 'Doom Loop' Won't Let Italian Markets Escape". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 25 May 2019.

cato.org (Global: 5,032^nd place; English: 3,198^th place)

object.cato.org

"Hanke S., & Kwok, A. (2009) "On the Measurement of Zimbabwe's Hyperinflation", Cato Journal, 29 (2)" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 September 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2020.

cepr.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Cibils, Alan B.; Weisbrot, Mark; Kar, Debayani (3 September 2002). "Argentina Since Default: The IMF and the Depression". Center for Economic and Policy Research. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
Weisbrot, Mark. "Latvia's Recession: The Cost of Adjustment With An "Internal Devaluation"".

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

"Greece – The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. 31 May 2022. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021.

degrowth.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kerschner, Christian (2010). "Economic de-growth vs. steady-state economy" (PDF). Journal of Cleaner Production. 18 (6). Amsterdam: Elsevier: 544–551. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.10.019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Bernanke, Ben S. (1995). "The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach" (PDF). Journal of Money, Credit and Banking. 27 (February): 1–28. doi:10.2307/2077848. JSTOR 2077848.
Covi, Giovanni; Eydam, Ulrich (19 May 2018). "End of the sovereign-bank doom loop in the European Union? The Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 30: 5–30. doi:10.1007/s00191-018-0576-2. hdl:10419/142155. S2CID 168375288.
Gowdy, John M.; Mesner, Susan (1998). "The Evolution of Georgescu-Roegen's Bioeconomics" (PDF). Review of Social Economy. 56 (2). London: Routledge: 136–156. doi:10.1080/00346769800000016.
Kerschner, Christian (2010). "Economic de-growth vs. steady-state economy" (PDF). Journal of Cleaner Production. 18 (6). Amsterdam: Elsevier: 544–551. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.10.019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
Perez-Carmona, Alexander (2013). "Growth: A Discussion of the Margins of Economic and Ecological Thought". In Meuleman, Louis (ed.). Transgovernance. Advancing Sustainability Governance. Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 83–161. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-28009-2_3. ISBN 9783642280085.
Daly, Herman E. (2015). "Economics for a Full World". Scientific American. 293 (3): 100–7. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0905-100. PMID 16121860. S2CID 13441670. Retrieved 23 November 2016.

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

"Venezuela is in hyperinflation, says opposition-led National Assembly". Deutsche Welle. 11 November 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2018.

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

"Argentina's collapse: Scraping through the great depression". The Economist. Rosario, Argentina. 30 May 2002. Archived from the original on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 23 September 2013.

escholarship.org (Global: 1,477^th place; English: 863^rd place)

See, e.g. Korotayev, Andrey V., & Tsirel, Sergey V. A Spectral Analysis of World GDP Dynamics: Kondratieff Waves, Kuznets Swings, Juglar and Kitchin Cycles in Global Economic Development, and the 2008–2009 Economic Crisis. Structure and Dynamics. 2010. Vol.4. #1. P.3-57.p 27. This is a secondary source. Primary sources are cited in article.

eurekamag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Gowdy, John M.; Mesner, Susan (1998). "The Evolution of Georgescu-Roegen's Bioeconomics" (PDF). Review of Social Economy. 56 (2). London: Routledge: 136–156. doi:10.1080/00346769800000016.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

esrb.europa.eu

Spyros Alogoskoufis; Sam Langfield. "Working Paper Series : No 74 / May 2018 : Regulating the doom loop" (PDF). Esrb.europa.eu. Retrieved 25 May 2019.

foet.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Rifkin, Jeremy (1980). Entropy: A New World View (PDF). New York: The Viking Press. ISBN 0670297178. Archived from the original (PDF contains only the title and contents pages of the book) on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

ft.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 127^th place)

"Eurozone banks buy sovereign bonds, reviving 'doom loop' fear". Financial Times. 8 March 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
Arnold, Martin (6 April 2021). "Italian and French banks revive 'doom loop' fears with bond buying". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2021.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

"'America will collapse', RT". 9 March 2009. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021 – via YouTube.
"Eurozone banks buy sovereign bonds, reviving 'doom loop' fear". Financial Times. 8 March 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
Arnold, Martin (6 April 2021). "Italian and French banks revive 'doom loop' fears with bond buying". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2021.

goldonomic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Fergusson, Adam (1975). When Money Dies: The Nightmare of Deficit Spending, Devaluation, and Hyperinflation in Weimar Germany (PDF). ISBN 1-58648-994-1.

greattransition.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Daly, Herman E. (2015). "Economics for a Full World". Scientific American. 293 (3): 100–7. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0905-100. PMID 16121860. S2CID 13441670. Retrieved 23 November 2016.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Covi, Giovanni; Eydam, Ulrich (19 May 2018). "End of the sovereign-bank doom loop in the European Union? The Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 30: 5–30. doi:10.1007/s00191-018-0576-2. hdl:10419/142155. S2CID 168375288.

igmchicago.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Doom Loops and Europe’s Financial System, IGM Forum, 22 May 2019. Accessed 24 August 2019.

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; English: 601^st place)

Odling-Smee, John. "The Economic Transition in Armenia -- Speech by John Odling-Smee, Director, European II Department". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 12 May 2021.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

Barnes, Tom (30 August 2018). "Brazil deploys army to Venezuela border as thousands flee economic crisis". The Independent.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Bernanke, Ben S. (1995). "The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach" (PDF). Journal of Money, Credit and Banking. 27 (February): 1–28. doi:10.2307/2077848. JSTOR 2077848.

lanacion.com.ar (Global: 355^th place; English: 788^th place)

"Otro amplio cacerolazo en la ciudad" [Another large cacerolazo in the city]. La Nación (in Spanish). 11 January 2002. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2011.

nationalreview.com (Global: 2,167^th place; English: 1,187^th place)

"Venezuela Reaches the End of the Road to Serfdom". National Review. 3 August 2016.

nber.org (Global: 3,811^th place; English: 2,424^th place)

Bernanke, Ben S. (1995). "The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach" (PDF). Journal of Money, Credit and Banking. 27 (February): 1–28. doi:10.2307/2077848. JSTOR 2077848.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Daly, Herman E. (2015). "Economics for a Full World". Scientific American. 293 (3): 100–7. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0905-100. PMID 16121860. S2CID 13441670. Retrieved 23 November 2016.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

krugman.blogs.nytimes.com

"It's Always 1923". The New York Times. 12 February 2013.

query.nytimes.com

Who Lost Russia? Archived 18 February 2022 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times, 8 October 2000.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

"'Doom loop' link between European banks, sovereigns seen loosening". Reuters. 19 May 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2019.

secondlawoflife.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Schmitz, John E.J. (2007). The Second Law of Life: Energy, Technology, and the Future of Earth As We Know It (Author's science blog, based on his textbook). Norwich: William Andrew Publishing. ISBN 978-0815515371.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Covi, Giovanni; Eydam, Ulrich (19 May 2018). "End of the sovereign-bank doom loop in the European Union? The Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 30: 5–30. doi:10.1007/s00191-018-0576-2. hdl:10419/142155. S2CID 168375288.
Daly, Herman E. (2015). "Economics for a Full World". Scientific American. 293 (3): 100–7. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0905-100. PMID 16121860. S2CID 13441670. Retrieved 23 November 2016.

senate.gov (Global: 707^th place; English: 398^th place)

jec.senate.gov

Saxton, Jim (June 2003). "Argentina's Economic Crisis: Causes and Cures". Joint Economic Committee. Washington, D.C.: United States Congress. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 23 September 2013.

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941^st place; English: 3,213^th place)

Perez-Carmona, Alexander (2013). "Growth: A Discussion of the Margins of Economic and Ecological Thought". In Meuleman, Louis (ed.). Transgovernance. Advancing Sustainability Governance. Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 83–161. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-28009-2_3. ISBN 9783642280085.

spiegel.de (Global: 87^th place; English: 363^rd place)

Jung (14 August 2009). "Germany in the Era of Hyperinflation". Spiegel Online. Spiegel. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
Der Spiegel, Wolfgang Münchau, Das Dreißiger-Jahre-Programm der FDP

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

papers.ssrn.com

De Groen, Willem (13 March 2015). "The ECB's QE: Time to Break the Doom Loop between Banks and Their Governments". SSRN 2611059.

statista.com (Global: 1,214^th place; English: 1,277^th place)

"Zimbabwe: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1998 to 2021". Retrieved 1 December 2020.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

blogs.telegraph.co.uk

Pascoe, Thomas (2 October 2012). "Britain is following Argentina on the road to ruin". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

David Teather in New York (20 April 2002). "Argentina orders banks to close". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
Lindner, Fabian (24 November 2011). "In today's debt crisis, Germany is the US of 1931". The Guardian. London.

versionfinal.com.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Venezuela mantiene 4 años en recesión" (in Spanish).

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Who Lost Russia? Archived 18 February 2022 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times, 8 October 2000.
Saxton, Jim (June 2003). "Argentina's Economic Crisis: Causes and Cures". Joint Economic Committee. Washington, D.C.: United States Congress. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
"Argentina's collapse: Scraping through the great depression". The Economist. Rosario, Argentina. 30 May 2002. Archived from the original on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
Pascoe, Thomas (2 October 2012). "Britain is following Argentina on the road to ruin". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012.
"Otro amplio cacerolazo en la ciudad" [Another large cacerolazo in the city]. La Nación (in Spanish). 11 January 2002. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
"Argentine president resigns". BBC News. 21 December 2001. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
"Hanke S., & Kwok, A. (2009) "On the Measurement of Zimbabwe's Hyperinflation", Cato Journal, 29 (2)" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 September 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
"Greece – The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. 31 May 2022. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021.
Rifkin, Jeremy (1980). Entropy: A New World View (PDF). New York: The Viking Press. ISBN 0670297178. Archived from the original (PDF contains only the title and contents pages of the book) on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
Kerschner, Christian (2010). "Economic de-growth vs. steady-state economy" (PDF). Journal of Cleaner Production. 18 (6). Amsterdam: Elsevier: 544–551. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.10.019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

Chilkoti, Avantika; Kantchev, Georgi (2 October 2018). "Investors Fear Italian 'Doom Loop' as Bond Selloff Deepens". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 25 May 2019.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

"'America will collapse', RT". 9 March 2009. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021 – via YouTube.

Economic collapse (English Wikipedia)

aljazeera.com (Global: 165th place; English: 119th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

auburn.edu (Global: 8,344th place; English: 5,278th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

cato.org (Global: 5,032nd place; English: 3,198th place)

object.cato.org

cepr.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

cia.gov (Global: 133rd place; English: 275th place)

degrowth.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dw.com (Global: 205th place; English: 320th place)

economist.com (Global: 331st place; English: 272nd place)

escholarship.org (Global: 1,477th place; English: 863rd place)

eurekamag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; English: 100th place)

esrb.europa.eu

foet.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

ft.com (Global: 193rd place; English: 127th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64th place; English: 28th place)

goldonomic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

greattransition.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

igmchicago.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

imf.org (Global: 225th place; English: 601st place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)

lanacion.com.ar (Global: 355th place; English: 788th place)

nationalreview.com (Global: 2,167th place; English: 1,187th place)

nber.org (Global: 3,811th place; English: 2,424th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

krugman.blogs.nytimes.com

query.nytimes.com

reuters.com (Global: 38th place; English: 30th place)

secondlawoflife.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

senate.gov (Global: 707th place; English: 398th place)

jec.senate.gov

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941st place; English: 3,213th place)

spiegel.de (Global: 87th place; English: 363rd place)

ssrn.com (Global: 907th place; English: 529th place)

papers.ssrn.com

statista.com (Global: 1,214th place; English: 1,277th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40th place; English: 27th place)

blogs.telegraph.co.uk

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

versionfinal.com.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wsj.com (Global: 94th place; English: 66th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13th place; English: 14th place)

aljazeera.com (Global: 165^th place; English: 119^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

auburn.edu (Global: 8,344^th place; English: 5,278^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

cato.org (Global: 5,032^nd place; English: 3,198^th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

escholarship.org (Global: 1,477^th place; English: 863^rd place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

ft.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 127^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; English: 601^st place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

lanacion.com.ar (Global: 355^th place; English: 788^th place)

nationalreview.com (Global: 2,167^th place; English: 1,187^th place)

nber.org (Global: 3,811^th place; English: 2,424^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

senate.gov (Global: 707^th place; English: 398^th place)

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941^st place; English: 3,213^th place)

spiegel.de (Global: 87^th place; English: 363^rd place)

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

statista.com (Global: 1,214^th place; English: 1,277^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)