Tufts, Eleanor (1974). "The Nineteenth Century". Our Hidden Heritage: five centuries of women artists. New York: Paddington Press. ISBN978-0448230351. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
Collins, Lisa G. (2002). "Female Body in Art". The Art of History: African American Women Artists Engage the Past. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. ISBN978-0813530222. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
"Edmonia Lewis". Biography.com (published April 2, 2014). January 19, 2018. Archived from the original on August 2, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
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The Newark Museum lists the date of the sculpture as 1868; however, Wolfe 1998, p. 120 gives the dates 1869–71. Wolfe, Rinna Evelyn (1998). Edmonia Lewis: Wildfire in Marble. Parsippany, NJ: Dillon Press. ISBN0-382-39714-2. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
Richardson 2008a Richardson, Marilyn (Summer 2008). "Edmonia Lewis at McGrawville: The early education of a nineteenth-century black women artist". Nineteenth-Century Contexts. 22 (2): 239–256. doi:10.1080/08905490008583510. S2CID192202984.
Gold 2012 Gold, Susanna W. (Spring 2012). "The death of Cleopatra / the birth of freedom: Edmonia Lewis at the new world's fair". Biography. 35 (2): 318–324. doi:10.1353/bio.2012.0014. S2CID162076591 – via EBSCO.
Gold 2012, p. 325 Gold, Susanna W. (Spring 2012). "The death of Cleopatra / the birth of freedom: Edmonia Lewis at the new world's fair". Biography. 35 (2): 318–324. doi:10.1353/bio.2012.0014. S2CID162076591 – via EBSCO.
Tyrkus, Michael J.; Bronski, Michael, eds. (1997). "Edmonia Lewis". Gay & Lesbian Biography. Gale In Context: Biography. St. James Press. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
"Wildfire Test Pit". Allen Memorial Art Museum (exhibition description). Oberlin College & Conservatory. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved March 16, 2017.
allenartcollection.oberlin.edu
"Bust of James Peck Thomas". Allen Memorial Art Museum (museum catalog record). Oberlin College & Conservatory. Archived from the original on October 25, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
Richardson 2008a Richardson, Marilyn (Summer 2008). "Edmonia Lewis at McGrawville: The early education of a nineteenth-century black women artist". Nineteenth-Century Contexts. 22 (2): 239–256. doi:10.1080/08905490008583510. S2CID192202984.
Gold 2012 Gold, Susanna W. (Spring 2012). "The death of Cleopatra / the birth of freedom: Edmonia Lewis at the new world's fair". Biography. 35 (2): 318–324. doi:10.1353/bio.2012.0014. S2CID162076591 – via EBSCO.
Gold 2012, p. 325 Gold, Susanna W. (Spring 2012). "The death of Cleopatra / the birth of freedom: Edmonia Lewis at the new world's fair". Biography. 35 (2): 318–324. doi:10.1353/bio.2012.0014. S2CID162076591 – via EBSCO.
"Bust of James Peck Thomas". Allen Memorial Art Museum (museum catalog record). Oberlin College & Conservatory. Archived from the original on October 25, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
"Wildfire Test Pit". Allen Memorial Art Museum (exhibition description). Oberlin College & Conservatory. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved March 16, 2017.
Hartigan 1985 Hartigan, Lynda Roscoe (1985). Sharing Traditions: Five Black Artists in Nineteenth-Century America: From the Collections of the National Museum of American Art. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press. OCLC11398839.