References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Edmund Crouchback" in the English version

british-history.ac.uk

Page 1909, p. 516–519. Page, William, ed. (1909). "Friaries: The minoresses without Aldgate". A History of the County of London: Volume 1, London Within the Bars, Westminster and Southwark. London: Victoria County History. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023.

Farrer & Brownbill 1908, p. 162. Farrer, William; Brownbill, J, eds. (1908). "Friaries: Franciscan friars, Preston". A History of the County of Lancaster. 2: 162. Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via British History Online.

doi.org

Lloyd 2004. Lloyd, Simon (2004). "Edmund, first earl of Lancaster and first earl of Leicester (1245–1296)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/8504. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Knight 2009, p. 12; Taylor 1961, p. 174 Knight, Jeremy K. (2009) [1991]. The Three Castles: Grosmont Castle, Skenfrith Castle, White Castle (revised ed.). Cardiff, UK: Cadw. ISBN 978-1-85760-266-1. Taylor, A. J. (1961). "White Castle in the Thirteenth Century: A Re-Consideration". Medieval Archaeology. 5: 169–175. doi:10.1080/00766097.1961.11735651.

Maddicott 2008. Maddicott, J. R. (2008). "Thomas of Lancaster, second earl of Lancaster". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online) (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/27195. Archived from the original on 16 February 2019. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Ormrod 2004. Ormrod, W. M. (2004). "Henry of Lancaster [Henry of Grosmont], first duke of Lancaster (c. 1310–1361), soldier and diplomat". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12960. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

jstor.org

Rhodes 1895, p. 20. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 27. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 25. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 28. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 31. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 31-32. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 29. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 32. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 214. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 29-30. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 209. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 209-210. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 210. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 211. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 212. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 235. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 212-213. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 213. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 213-216. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 213, 236. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 217. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 217-218. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 219-220. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 221-222. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 222-223. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 218. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 224-225. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 225. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 226. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 227. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 227-228. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 228. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 229. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 230. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 230-231. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 231. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 231-232. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 232. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 233. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

Rhodes 1895, p. 234. Rhodes, Walter E. (1895). "Edmund, Earl of Lancaster". The English Historical Review. 10 (37): 19–40, 209–237. JSTOR 547990. Archived from the original on 3 July 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023 – via JSTOR.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

openlibrary.org

Prestwich 1997, p. 102. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 103. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Jobson 2012, pp. 13–105; Hallam & Everard 2001, p. 283 Jobson, Adrian (2012). The First English Revolution: Simon de Montfort, Henry III and the Barons' War. London: Bloomsbury. ISBN 978-1-84725-226-5. Hallam, Elizabeth M.; Everard, Judith A. (2001). Capetian France, 987–1328 (2nd ed.). Harlow: Longman. ISBN 978-0-582-40428-1. OL 5117242W.

Powicke 1962, p. 280. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 388. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 360. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 169. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Powicke 1962, p. 239. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 518. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Morris 2009, pp. 83. Morris, Marc (2009). A Great and Terrible King: Edward I and the Forging of Britain. London: Windmill Books. ISBN 978-0-0994-8175-1. OL 22563815M.

Prestwich 1997, p. 71. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 72. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Blank 2007, p. 150. Blank, Hanne (2007). Virgin: The Untouched History. Bloomsbury. ISBN 978-1596910119. OL 8892202M.

Prestwich 1997, p. 122. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 121. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 75. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, pp. 78, 82. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 82. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Hamilton 2010, pp. 56–57. Hamilton, J.S. (2010). The Plantagenets: History of a Dynasty. Continuum. ISBN 978-1-4411-5712-6. OL 28013041M.

Hamilton 2010, p. 58. Hamilton, J.S. (2010). The Plantagenets: History of a Dynasty. Continuum. ISBN 978-1-4411-5712-6. OL 28013041M.

Weir 2008, p. 76. Weir, Alison (2008). Britain's Royal Families, The Complete Genealogy. Vintage Books. ISBN 978-0099539735. OL 497239W.

Richardson 2011, p. 103. Richardson, Douglas (2011). Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families. Douglas Richardson. ISBN 978-1-4610-4513-7. OL 37774237M.

Powicke 1962, p. 239–240. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 236. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 240. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 170. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Powicke 1962, p. 409. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 410. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 413. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 235. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 248. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 248–249. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Davies 2000, p. 353 Davies, R. R. (2000). The Age of Conquest: Wales, 1063–1415. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-820878-2. OL 3752492W.

Carpenter 2003, p. 510 Carpenter, David A. (2003). The Struggle for Mastery: Britain, 1066–1284. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-522000-5.

—— (2004). The Struggle for Mastery: The Penguin History of Britain 1066–1284. London: Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-014824-4. OL 1872293W.

Powicke 1962, p. 240-241. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Weir 2008, p. 83–88. Weir, Alison (2008). Britain's Royal Families, The Complete Genealogy. Vintage Books. ISBN 978-0099539735. OL 497239W.

Morris 2009, pp. 204–217. Morris, Marc (2009). A Great and Terrible King: Edward I and the Forging of Britain. London: Windmill Books. ISBN 978-0-0994-8175-1. OL 22563815M.

Morris 2009, p. 229. Morris, Marc (2009). A Great and Terrible King: Edward I and the Forging of Britain. London: Windmill Books. ISBN 978-0-0994-8175-1. OL 22563815M.

Ward 1992, p. 155. Ward, Jennifer C. (1992). English Noblewomen in the Later Middle Ages (The Medieval World) (1st ed.). Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 978-0582059658. OL 1564675M.

Powicke 1962, p. 644. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 645. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 646. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 299. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Powicke 1962, p. 647. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 647-648. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 648. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Powicke 1962, p. 649. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Prestwich 1997, p. 45. Prestwich, Michael (1997). Edward I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300071573. OL 20208104M.

—— (2007). Plantagenet England: 1225–1360 (new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-822844-8. OL 2757010W.

Craig 2006, p. 160. Craig, Taylor (2006). Debating the Hundred Years War. Vol. 29: Pour Ce Que Plusieurs (La Loy Salicque) And a Declaration of the Trew and Dewe Title of Henry VIII. Cambridge University Press. OL 17229524M.

web.archive.org

worldcat.org

Powicke 1962, p. 280. Powicke, F. M. (Frederick Maurice) (1962). The Thirteenth Century, 1216–1307 (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. OCLC 3693188. OL 10470039W.

Sharpe 1825, p. 12. Sharpe, Henry (1825). Concise History and Description of Kenilworth Castle: From its Foundation to the Present Time (16th ed.). Warwick: Sharpe. OCLC 54148330.