Education in Wales (English Wikipedia)

Egon, David (2022). "Devolution, Education policy and Inspection in Wales: A policy analysis". In Keane, Ann (ed.). Watchdogs or Visionaries?: Perspectives on the History of the Education Inspectorate in Wales. University of Wales Press. ASIN B0BLCS7YDK.
Keane, Ann (2022). "Owen Edwards, The Welsh Department and the school curriculum.". In Keane, Ann (ed.). Watchdogs or Visionaries?: Perspectives on the History of the Education Inspectorate in Wales. University of Wales Press. ASIN B0BLCS7YDK.

bbc.co.uk

"GCSE options: Everything you need to know about choosing your GCSE subjects". BBC Bitesize. Archived from the original on 23 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
"Pisa tests show pupils in Wales falling behind". BBC News. 7 December 2010. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
"BBC – Wales – The National Assembly for Wales". BBC. 2005–2009. Archived from the original on 26 September 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
"Comisiynydd: Nifer y plant mewn addysg Gymraeg yn 'sioc'". BBC Cymru Fyw (in Welsh). BBC. 4 August 2016. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.

news.bbc.co.uk

"BBC NEWS – UK – Education – Is five too soon to start school?". 8 February 2008. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2015.

bbc.com

"Wales: Free primary school meals and childcare pledges". BBC News. 22 November 2021. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
McClatchey, Caroline (1 November 2011). "Summer-born struggle: Why August children suffer at school". BBC News. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
"Universal free school meals begin in Wales for youngest children". BBC News. 7 September 2022. Archived from the original on 18 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
"Welsh Baccalaureate too complex - Qualifications Wales". BBC News. 24 April 2018. Archived from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
Lewis, Bethan (3 December 2019). "Pisa education tests: Wales improves performance". BBC News. Archived from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
Lewis, Bethan (16 March 2016). "So why are there no academy schools in Wales?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Wales schools: New lessons 'exciting but a challenge'". BBC News. 14 June 2022. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
Jones, Arwyn (25 January 2016). "How Wales Works: Changes to Welsh schools post devolution". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Barnett formula: Which parts of the UK have the most money spent on them?". BBC News. 13 January 2020. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Devolution: What's the Barnett formula?". BBC News. 30 October 2014. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"School curriculum overhaul for Wales published". BBC News. 28 January 2020. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"Curriculum worry over compulsory English in Welsh nurseries". BBC News. 30 January 2019. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.

cia.gov

Estimate for the United Kingdom, from United Kingdom Archived 9 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine, The World Factbook

clwales.net

"Introducing Community Learning Wales". 23 July 2011. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 March 2018.

daynurseries.co.uk

Albert, Angeline (14 November 2021). "Free childcare for all two-year-olds in Wales must be 'fully costed'". daynurseries.co.uk. Archived from the original on 24 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.

dcsf.gov.uk

Department for Education and Skills Archived 5 August 2013 at the Wayback Machine - LA Contact Details

ed.ac.uk

ces.ed.ac.uk

"Raffe, D. and Byrne, D. (2005) Policy Learning From 'Home International' Comparisons. Centre for Educational Sociology briefing" (PDF). University of Edinburgh. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 April 2014. Retrieved 23 March 2018.

europa.eu

webgate.ec.europa.eu

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

fforwm.ac.uk

Welcome to fforwm Archived 28 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine

gale.com

Lloyd, Amy. "Education, Literacy and the Reading Public" (PDF). Gale Primary Sources. University of Cambridge. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 November 2020.

gov.uk

"What qualification levels mean". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2022.

gov.wales

"Nursery education for 3 and 4 year olds in Wales" (PDF). 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2020.
"Childcare for 3 and 4 year olds". GOV.WALES. Archived from the original on 1 October 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
"Review of the Childcare Sector in Wales" (PDF). Welsh Government. 10 January 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"Key Education Statistics Wales 2016" (PDF). Welsh Government. 27 April 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2017.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
"An annual report collated from examination bodies on the results of external examinations taken by pupils aged 15 or 17, which includes GCSE and A Levels by subject". gov.wales. 7 December 2016. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
"Welsh in education: Action Plan 2017–2021" (PDF). Welsh Government. 2017. p. 16. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 August 2020.
"Welsh language in higher education: September 2020 to August 2021". GOV.WALES. 28 July 2022. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
"National Reading and Numeracy Test Results: 2019" (PDF). 28 August 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.

statswales.gov.wales

"Schools by local authority, region and type of school". StatsWales (Welsh government). Archived from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"Schools by local authority, region and type of school". StatsWales (Welsh government). Archived from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"Local authority community learning activities by local authority and provision type". statswales.gov.wales. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
"Learning activities at further education institutions by subject and medium of delivery". statswales.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 20 July 2017.

estyn.gov.wales

"The Annual Report of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Education and Training in Wales 2015–2016" (PDF). estyn.gov.wales. ESTYN. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
"The Curriculum for Wales - How are regional consortia and local authorities supporting schools?" (PDF). Estyn. 24 March 2022. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
"What does Estyn do? | Estyn". www.estyn.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

hwb.gov.wales

"Transition from primary to secondary school guidance - Hwb". hwb.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 19 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
"Curriculum for Wales - Hwb". hwb.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 15 August 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Curriculum for Wales 2008 - Hwb". hwb.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

careerswales.gov.wales

"Year 8 and 9 subject options | Careers Wales". careerswales.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"Year 8 and 9 subject options | Careers Wales". careerswales.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.

law.gov.wales

"Schools maintained by local authorities | Law Wales". law.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

ioe.ac.uk

dera.ioe.ac.uk

Jones, Megan (August 2016). "Welsh-medium education and Welsh as a subject" (PDF). National Assembly for Wales (research service). pp. 5 to 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.

legislation.gov.uk

"The Transition from Primary to Secondary School (Wales) Regulations 2022 - Interpretation". legislation.gov.uk. The National Archives.

meithrin.cymru

"Mudiad Meithrin Annual Report: 2018-2019" (PDF). Mudia Meithrin. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2020.

nfer.ac.uk

Sharp, Caroline (1 November 2002). "School Starting Age: European Policy and Recent Research" (PDF). p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2022.

ntfw.org

"National Training Federation Wales". Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2015.

opsi.gov.uk

"Education Act 1996, Part 1, Chapter 1, Paragraph 2". Archived from the original on 7 December 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2009.

parliament.uk

"The 1870 Education Act". UK Parliament.

qualificationswales.org

"Qualifications Wales / Who we are". qualificationswales.org. Archived from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

senedd.wales

research.senedd.wales

"Devolution 20 - Education: How far is it 'made in Wales'?". research.senedd.wales. 2 May 2019. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk

Rogers, Sophie (4 March 2021). "University tuition fees and financial support in Wales". thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk. Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2021.

uni4me.co.uk

"Further and Higher education in Wales (care leavers guide)" (PDF). South West Wales Reaching Wider Partnership. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2021.

wales.gov.uk

new.wales.gov.uk

Delivering Skills that Work for Wales: A new approach to Adult Community Learning. Consultation document issued 29 September 2008^{[permanent dead link‍]}

web.archive.org

Estimate for the United Kingdom, from United Kingdom Archived 9 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine, The World Factbook
Lloyd, Amy. "Education, Literacy and the Reading Public" (PDF). Gale Primary Sources. University of Cambridge. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 November 2020.
"Nursery education for 3 and 4 year olds in Wales" (PDF). 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2020.
"Childcare for 3 and 4 year olds". GOV.WALES. Archived from the original on 1 October 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
"Schools by local authority, region and type of school". StatsWales (Welsh government). Archived from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"Schools maintained by local authorities | Law Wales". law.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Schools by local authority, region and type of school". StatsWales (Welsh government). Archived from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"Review of the Childcare Sector in Wales" (PDF). Welsh Government. 10 January 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
Albert, Angeline (14 November 2021). "Free childcare for all two-year-olds in Wales must be 'fully costed'". daynurseries.co.uk. Archived from the original on 24 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
"Wales: Free primary school meals and childcare pledges". BBC News. 22 November 2021. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
McClatchey, Caroline (1 November 2011). "Summer-born struggle: Why August children suffer at school". BBC News. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
Sharp, Caroline (1 November 2002). "School Starting Age: European Policy and Recent Research" (PDF). p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
"BBC NEWS – UK – Education – Is five too soon to start school?". 8 February 2008. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"The Annual Report of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Education and Training in Wales 2015–2016" (PDF). estyn.gov.wales. ESTYN. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
"Universal free school meals begin in Wales for youngest children". BBC News. 7 September 2022. Archived from the original on 18 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
"Transition from primary to secondary school guidance - Hwb". hwb.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 19 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
"Year 8 and 9 subject options | Careers Wales". careerswales.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"GCSE options: Everything you need to know about choosing your GCSE subjects". BBC Bitesize. Archived from the original on 23 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
"Welsh Baccalaureate too complex - Qualifications Wales". BBC News. 24 April 2018. Archived from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
"An annual report collated from examination bodies on the results of external examinations taken by pupils aged 15 or 17, which includes GCSE and A Levels by subject". gov.wales. 7 December 2016. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
"Pisa tests show pupils in Wales falling behind". BBC News. 7 December 2010. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
Lewis, Bethan (3 December 2019). "Pisa education tests: Wales improves performance". BBC News. Archived from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
"Education Act 1996, Part 1, Chapter 1, Paragraph 2". Archived from the original on 7 December 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2009.
"Further and Higher education in Wales (care leavers guide)" (PDF). South West Wales Reaching Wider Partnership. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2021.
Welcome to fforwm Archived 28 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine
"National Training Federation Wales". Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
"Introducing Community Learning Wales". 23 July 2011. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
Rogers, Sophie (4 March 2021). "University tuition fees and financial support in Wales". thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk. Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
"What qualification levels mean". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
Lewis, Bethan (16 March 2016). "So why are there no academy schools in Wales?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Wales schools: New lessons 'exciting but a challenge'". BBC News. 14 June 2022. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
Department for Education and Skills Archived 5 August 2013 at the Wayback Machine - LA Contact Details
"The Curriculum for Wales - How are regional consortia and local authorities supporting schools?" (PDF). Estyn. 24 March 2022. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
"BBC – Wales – The National Assembly for Wales". BBC. 2005–2009. Archived from the original on 26 September 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
"Devolution 20 - Education: How far is it 'made in Wales'?". research.senedd.wales. 2 May 2019. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
Jones, Arwyn (25 January 2016). "How Wales Works: Changes to Welsh schools post devolution". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"What does Estyn do? | Estyn". www.estyn.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Qualifications Wales / Who we are". qualificationswales.org. Archived from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Curriculum for Wales - Hwb". hwb.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 15 August 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Curriculum for Wales 2008 - Hwb". hwb.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Barnett formula: Which parts of the UK have the most money spent on them?". BBC News. 13 January 2020. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Devolution: What's the Barnett formula?". BBC News. 30 October 2014. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
"Raffe, D. and Byrne, D. (2005) Policy Learning From 'Home International' Comparisons. Centre for Educational Sociology briefing" (PDF). University of Edinburgh. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 April 2014. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
"Comisiynydd: Nifer y plant mewn addysg Gymraeg yn 'sioc'". BBC Cymru Fyw (in Welsh). BBC. 4 August 2016. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
Jones, Megan (August 2016). "Welsh-medium education and Welsh as a subject" (PDF). National Assembly for Wales (research service). pp. 5 to 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"Mudiad Meithrin Annual Report: 2018-2019" (PDF). Mudia Meithrin. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
"Welsh in education: Action Plan 2017–2021" (PDF). Welsh Government. 2017. p. 16. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 August 2020.
"Learning activities at further education institutions by subject and medium of delivery". statswales.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 20 July 2017.
"Welsh language in higher education: September 2020 to August 2021". GOV.WALES. 28 July 2022. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
"School curriculum overhaul for Wales published". BBC News. 28 January 2020. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"Curriculum worry over compulsory English in Welsh nurseries". BBC News. 30 January 2019. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"National Reading and Numeracy Test Results: 2019" (PDF). 28 August 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"Year 8 and 9 subject options | Careers Wales". careerswales.gov.wales. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.