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"Distinguished Achievements"(PDF). Army Media Guide. United States Military Academy. p. 166. Archived from the original(PDF) on January 9, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
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Caspar Whitney (January 1903). "The Viewpoint"(PDF). Outing. Archived from the original(PDF) on August 10, 2010. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
Caspar Whitney (January 1903). "The Viewpoint"(PDF). Outing. Archived from the original(PDF) on August 10, 2010. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
"Distinguished Achievements"(PDF). Army Media Guide. United States Military Academy. p. 166. Archived from the original(PDF) on January 9, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2022.