Elijah Muhammad (English Wikipedia)

The Messenger, The Rise and Fall of Elijah Muhammad, pp. 241–242, Vintage Books, NY 2001. "George Lincoln Rockwell Meets Elijah Muhammad". anthonyflood.com.

antilogicalism.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Autobiography of Malcolm X pg. 110–112" (PDF). Antilogicalism.com. Retrieved June 13, 2026.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

The Life of a Man Who Changed Black America. Barrytown, N.Y.: Station Hill. 1991. pp. 230–234. ISBN 978-0-88268-103-0.
Perry, Bruce (1991). Malcolm: The Life of a Man Who Changed Black America. Barrytown, N.Y.: Station Hill. pp. 230–234. ISBN 978-0-88268-103-0.
Natambu, Kofi (2002). The Life and Work of Malcolm X. Indianapolis: Alpha Books. pp. 288–90. ISBN 978-0-02-864218-5.
Perry, Bruce (1991). Malcolm: The Life of a Man Who Changed Black America. Barrytown, N.Y.: Station Hill. pp. 230–234. ISBN 978-0-88268-103-0.
Clegg III, Claude Andrew (1997). An Original Man: The Life and Times of Elijah Muhammad. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. p. 232. ISBN 978-0-312-18153-6. 'We didn't want to kill Malcolm and didn't try to kill him,' he explained. 'We know such ignorant, foolish teachings would bring him to his own end.'

archives.gov (Global: 319^th place; English: 166^th place)

Mamiya, Lawrence H. "Elijah Muhammad (October 7, 1897 - February 25, 1975)". National Archives. Retrieved June 13, 2026.

biography.com (Global: 628^th place; English: 612^th place)

"Elijah Muhammad". May 6, 2021.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Berg, Herbert (2011). "Elijah Muhammad's Redeployment of Muḥammad: Racialist and Prophetic Interpretations of the Qurʾān". In Boekhoff-van der Voort, Nicolet; Versteegh, Kees; Wagemakers, Joas (eds.). The Transmission and Dynamics of the Textual Sources of Islam: Essays in Honour of Harald Motzki. Islamic History and Civilization. Vol. 89. Leiden: Brill Publishers. pp. 329–353. doi:10.1163/9789004206786_017. ISBN 978-90-04-20678-6. ISSN 0929-2403.
Rolinson, Mary, Grassroots Garveyism, p. 193, UNC Press Books, 2007.

calisphere.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Gladys Towles Root and families". 1964.

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143^rd place; English: 80^th place)

archives.chicagotribune.com

Smothers, David (July 21, 1974). "Black Muslims The Faces Belie the Aura of Menace". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 12, 2017.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Corbman, Marjorie (June 2020). Fletcher, Jeannine H. (ed.). "The Creation of the Devil and the End of the White Man's Rule: The Theological Influence of the Nation of Islam on Early Black Theology". Religions. 11 (6: Racism and Religious Diversity in the United States). Basel: MDPI: 305. doi:10.3390/rel11060305. eISSN 2077-1444.
Curtis IV, Edward E. (August 2016). Wessinger, Catherine (ed.). "Science and Technology in Elijah Muhammad's Nation of Islam: Astrophysical Disaster, Genetic Engineering, UFOs, White Apocalypse, and Black Resurrection". Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions. 20 (1). Berkeley: University of California Press: 5–31. doi:10.1525/novo.2016.20.1.5. hdl:1805/14819. ISSN 1541-8480. S2CID 151927666.
Berg, Herbert (2011). "Elijah Muhammad's Redeployment of Muḥammad: Racialist and Prophetic Interpretations of the Qurʾān". In Boekhoff-van der Voort, Nicolet; Versteegh, Kees; Wagemakers, Joas (eds.). The Transmission and Dynamics of the Textual Sources of Islam: Essays in Honour of Harald Motzki. Islamic History and Civilization. Vol. 89. Leiden: Brill Publishers. pp. 329–353. doi:10.1163/9789004206786_017. ISBN 978-90-04-20678-6. ISSN 0929-2403.

freepress.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Evanzz, Karl, The Judas Factor, The Plot to Kill Malcolm X, pp. 205–206, Thunder's Mouth Press, NY, 1992; Marable, Manning, Along the Color Line Archived March 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, reprinted in the Columbus Free Press, January 17, 1997.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Curtis IV, Edward E. (August 2016). Wessinger, Catherine (ed.). "Science and Technology in Elijah Muhammad's Nation of Islam: Astrophysical Disaster, Genetic Engineering, UFOs, White Apocalypse, and Black Resurrection". Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions. 20 (1). Berkeley: University of California Press: 5–31. doi:10.1525/novo.2016.20.1.5. hdl:1805/14819. ISSN 1541-8480. S2CID 151927666.

imdb.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 33^rd place)

bluetunehead (December 25, 2001). "Ali (2001)". IMDb.

noi.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Muhammad, Tynetta (March 28, 1996). "Nation of Islam in America: A Nation of Beauty & Peace". Nation of Islam. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
"A Historical Look at the Honorable Elijah Muhammad", Nation of Islam web site.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

MacFarquhar, Neil (February 26, 2007). "Nation of Islam at a Crossroad as Leader Exits". The New York Times. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
"Malcolm X Scores U.S. and Kennedy". The New York Times. December 2, 1963. p. 21. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
- Kihss, Peter (February 22, 1965). "Malcolm X Shot to Death at Rally Here". The New York Times. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
- "19 Children of Muslim Leader Battle a Bank for $5.7 Million". The New York Times. November 3, 1987.
- "Court Gives Leader's Money to Black Muslims", The New York Times. January 2, 1988.

ozy.com (Global: low place; English: 7,287^th place)

Malcolm X, February 1965, The Final Speeches, pp. 144–145, 148,155. "Defending the Indefensible, in Feathers and All". March 19, 2017.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Curtis IV, Edward E. (August 2016). Wessinger, Catherine (ed.). "Science and Technology in Elijah Muhammad's Nation of Islam: Astrophysical Disaster, Genetic Engineering, UFOs, White Apocalypse, and Black Resurrection". Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions. 20 (1). Berkeley: University of California Press: 5–31. doi:10.1525/novo.2016.20.1.5. hdl:1805/14819. ISSN 1541-8480. S2CID 151927666.

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

"The Lost Tapes: Malcolm X. Malcolm X's Explosive Comments About Elijah Muhammed". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
"The Lost Tapes: Malcolm X. Malcolm X's Explosive Comments About Elijah Muhammed". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved February 26, 2023.

splcenter.org (Global: 2,063^rd place; English: 1,118^th place)

"Nation of Islam". Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved September 11, 2011.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Nation of Islam". Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved September 11, 2011.
Evanzz, Karl, The Judas Factor, The Plot to Kill Malcolm X, pp. 205–206, Thunder's Mouth Press, NY, 1992; Marable, Manning, Along the Color Line Archived March 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, reprinted in the Columbus Free Press, January 17, 1997.
"The Messenger Passes", Time, March 10, 1975.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Corbman, Marjorie (June 2020). Fletcher, Jeannine H. (ed.). "The Creation of the Devil and the End of the White Man's Rule: The Theological Influence of the Nation of Islam on Early Black Theology". Religions. 11 (6: Racism and Religious Diversity in the United States). Basel: MDPI: 305. doi:10.3390/rel11060305. eISSN 2077-1444.
Curtis IV, Edward E. (August 2016). Wessinger, Catherine (ed.). "Science and Technology in Elijah Muhammad's Nation of Islam: Astrophysical Disaster, Genetic Engineering, UFOs, White Apocalypse, and Black Resurrection". Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions. 20 (1). Berkeley: University of California Press: 5–31. doi:10.1525/novo.2016.20.1.5. hdl:1805/14819. ISSN 1541-8480. S2CID 151927666.
Berg, Herbert (2011). "Elijah Muhammad's Redeployment of Muḥammad: Racialist and Prophetic Interpretations of the Qurʾān". In Boekhoff-van der Voort, Nicolet; Versteegh, Kees; Wagemakers, Joas (eds.). The Transmission and Dynamics of the Textual Sources of Islam: Essays in Honour of Harald Motzki. Islamic History and Civilization. Vol. 89. Leiden: Brill Publishers. pp. 329–353. doi:10.1163/9789004206786_017. ISBN 978-90-04-20678-6. ISSN 0929-2403.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

"Malcolm X Exposes Elijah Muhammad". February 2, 2019. Retrieved August 24, 2022 – via YouTube.
"Farrakhan speaks on Malcolm X's separation from the Honorable Elijah Muhammad 4/6". October 25, 2013. Retrieved June 13, 2026 – via YouTube.

Elijah Muhammad (English Wikipedia)

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