Jessie Carney Smith, "Ayer, Gertrude Elise Johnson McDougald", Lean'tin L. Bracks and Jessie Carney Smith (eds), Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance Era, Rowman & Littlefield, 2014, p. 9.
Johnson, Lauri (2004). "A Generation of Women Activists: African American Female Educators in Harlem, 1930-1950". The Journal of African American History. 89 (3, "New Directions in African American Women's History"): 229. doi:10.2307/4134076. JSTOR4134076. S2CID144188669.
Johnson, Lauri (2004). "A Generation of Women Activists: African American Female Educators in Harlem, 1930-1950". The Journal of African American History. 89 (3, "New Directions in African American Women's History"): 229. doi:10.2307/4134076. JSTOR4134076. S2CID144188669.
Johnson, Lauri (2004). "A Generation of Women Activists: African American Female Educators in Harlem, 1930-1950". The Journal of African American History. 89 (3, "New Directions in African American Women's History"): 229. doi:10.2307/4134076. JSTOR4134076. S2CID144188669.