English Americans (English Wikipedia)

Kimberly Powell. "English Surnames: Meanings and Origins". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on January 31, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Smith – Surname Meaning, Origin and Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Johnson (Surname) – Origin and Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Williams – Meaning and Origin of This Surname". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "BROWN – Surname Meaning, Origin and Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "JONES – Surname Meaning – Origin for the Surname Jones Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Origin for the Surname Garcia – Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on July 11, 2014. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Origin for the Surname "Davis" – Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Rodriguez Name Meaning and Origin". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Powell, Kimberly. "Ancestry of Donald Trump". Genealogy.about.com. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

aboutfamouspeople.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Marck, John T. "William H. Taft". aboutfamouspeople.com. Retrieved April 14, 2008.
Marck, John T. "Harry S. Truman". aboutfamouspeople.com. Retrieved April 16, 2008.

americanheritage.com (Global: 3,518^th place; English: 2,215^th place)

"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: George Washington". July 10, 2010. Archived from the original on July 10, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"The Fourth President • 1809–1817: James Madison". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Presidents, Andrew Jackson". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Ninth President • 1841–1841: illiam Henry Harrison". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: John Tyler". January 2, 2010. Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: Millard Fillmore". May 11, 2010. Archived from the original on May 11, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"The Fourteenth President • 1853–1857: Franklin Pierce". Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: Andrew Johnson". May 11, 2010. Archived from the original on May 11, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"The Nineteenth President • 1877–1881: Rutherford Birchard Hayes". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Twentieth President • 1881–1881: James Abram Garfield". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Presidents, William Taft". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Thirtieth President • 1923–1929: Calvin Coolidge". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Presidents, Harry S Truman". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Presidents, Ronald Reagan". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Forty-Fourth President • 2009–present: Barack Hussein Obama". Archived from the original on July 10, 2010. Retrieved September 9, 2010.

ancestry.com (Global: 943^rd place; English: 516^th place)

blogs.ancestry.com

"A History of Irish Surnames: Is Yours Here?" An example of this was the common Irish surname Mac Gabhann, which meant "son of a smith". Some Mac Gabhanns, living in County Cavan, had their name translated to Smith and it remained that way.
Smith is the fifth most common surname in Ireland.

arcadiapublishing.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Branch Miles, Nathania A.; Taylor Thomas, Jane (2006). Oxon Hill. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0-7385-4255-5. Archived from the original on December 12, 2007. Retrieved July 31, 2007.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Szucs, Loretto Dennis; Luebking, Sandra Hargreaves (2006). The Source. Ancestry Publishing. p. 361. ISBN 9781593312770. Retrieved March 17, 2015. English US census 1790.
Ward, David (1980). "Immigration: Settlement Patterns and Spatial Distribution". In Thernstrom, Stephan; Orlov, Ann; Handlin, Oscar (eds.). Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups. Harvard University Press. pp. 496–508. ISBN 0674375122. OCLC 1038430174.
Randolph, Mary (1836) [1825]. The Virginia Housewife or, Methodical Cook. Baltimore: J. Plaskitt. pp. 30–33. OCLC 763172162. Reprinted: Hess, Karen, ed. (1984). The Virginia House-wife. Univ of South Carolina Press. pp. xxxv, 40–43. ISBN 978-0-87249-423-7. OCLC 1311131210.
Report of the president of Harvard College and reports of departments. Harvard University. 1902. pp. 2–.
Snyder, Lois Leo (1990). Encyclopedia of Nationalism. Paragon House. p. 13. ISBN 1-55778-167-2.
Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off.
The Register of the Kentucky State Historical Society, Volume 1. Kentucky State Historical Society. 1903.
Coolidge, Austin J.; John B. Mansfield (1859). A History and Description of New England. Boston, Massachusetts: A.J. Coolidge. pp. 292–299. coolidge mansfield history description new england 1859.
Gannett, Henry (1905). The origin of certain place names in the United States. unknown library. Washington, Govt. Print. Off.
Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 122.
"The origin of certain place names in the United States : Gannett, Henry, 1846-1914 : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming". Internet Archive. Retrieved August 2, 2026.
Gannett, Henry (1905). The origin of certain place names in the United States. unknown library. Washington, Govt. Print. Off.
In 1584 Sir Walter Raleigh sent Philip Amadas and Arthur Barlowe to lead an exploration of what is now the North Carolina coast, and they returned with word of a regional "king" named "Wingina." This was modified later that year by Raleigh and the Queen to "Virginia", perhaps in part noting her status as the "Virgin Queen." Stewart, George (1945). Names on the Land: A Historical Account of Place-Naming in the United States. New York: Random House. p. 22.
Lea, James Henry; Hutchinson, John Robert (1909). The Ancestry of Abraham Lincoln. Houghton Mifflin. p. 160. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Internet Archive. swanton morley lincoln norfolk.

ardsleyhistoricalsociety.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ardsley History Timeline". Ardsley Historical Society. Retrieved February 25, 2026.

bangordailynews.com (Global: 4,328^th place; English: 2,111^th place)

archive.bangordailynews.com

Fisher, Carol B. Smith (February 26, 2002). "Who Really Named Maine?". Bangor Daily News. p. A8. Archived from the original on August 29, 2013.

bartleby.com (Global: 1,965^th place; English: 1,869^th place)

"XXIII. Education. § 13. Colonial Colleges.". The Cambridge History of English and American Literature. June 14, 2022.

bassetlawmuseum.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Bassetlaw Museum". Bassetlawmuseum.org.uk. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

"The Englishman dubbed the father of baseball". BBC News. July 6, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
"Why isn't baseball more popular in the UK?". BBC News. July 26, 2013. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
"BBC – South Today – Features – Baseball history". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

news.bbc.co.uk

"BBC NEWS – UK – England – Baseball 'origin' uncovered". news.bbc.co.uk. September 17, 2008. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
"BBC News – UK POLITICS – George W Bush, Essex boy". News.bbc.co.uk. November 7, 2000. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

bcpl.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Fort McHenry – National Anthem". July 21, 2007. Archived from the original on July 21, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

birminghamtownship.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A Brief History of Birmingham Township, Chester County". Birmingham Township. Retrieved February 25, 2026.

bls.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History of Boston Latin School—oldest public school in America". BLS Web Site. Archived from the original on May 2, 2007. Retrieved June 1, 2007.

boltonmansion.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Hisotry of the Pemberton Family". Bolton Mansion. Retrieved February 25, 2026.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Cortés, Carlos E. (August 15, 2013). Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia. SAGE Publications. p. 780. ISBN 978-1-4522-7626-7.
Pulera, Dominic (October 20, 2004). Sharing the Dream: White Males in Multicultural America. A&C Black. ISBN 9780826416438. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
Lieberson, Stanley; Waters, Mary C. (1988). From Many Strands: Ethnic and Racial Groups in Contemporary America. Russell Sage Foundation. ISBN 9780871545435.
1990 Detailed Ancestry Groups for States. Ethnic and Hispanic Branch, Population Division, U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1993. p. 20. Retrieved February 19, 2024. 1990 & 1980 census comparisons table
Powell, John (2009). Encyclopedia of North American Immigration. Infobase. ISBN 9781438110127. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Boyer, Paul S.; Clark, Clifford E.; Halttunen, Karen; Kett, Joseph F.; Salisbury, Neal (January 1, 2010). The Enduring Vision: A History of the American People. Cengage Learning. ISBN 9781111786090. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
Parrillo, Vincent N. (November 30, 2015). Diversity in America. Routledge. ISBN 9781317261063. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
American Council of Learned Societies. Committee on Linguistic and National Stocks in the Population of the United States (1932). Report of the Committee on Linguistic and National Stocks in the Population of the United States. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. OCLC 1086749050.
Lieberson, Stanley; Waters, Mary C. (September 20, 1988). From Many Strands: Ethnic and Racial Groups in Contemporary America. Russell Sage Foundation. ISBN 9780871545435. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
Council, American Rearned (1969). Surnames in the United States Census of 1790: An Analysis of National Origins of the Population. Genealogical Publishing Company. ISBN 9780806300047. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
Orth, Samuel Peter (August 21, 2017). Our Foreigners: A Chronicle of Americans in the Making. Library of Alexandria. ISBN 9781465601483. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
Gallay, Alan (2015) [1996]. "Introduction". Colonial Wars of North America, 1512-1763: An Encyclopedia. New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-317-48718-0. OCLC 911001783.
Galenson, David W. (July 18, 2002). Traders, Planters and Slaves: Market Behavior in Early English America. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-89414-2.
Ridpath, John Clark (1879). A Popular History of the United States of America: From the Aboriginal Times to the Present Day. Embracing an Account of the Aborigines; the Norsemen in the New World; the Discoveries by the Spaniards, English, and French; the Planting of Settlements; the Growth of the Colonies; the Struggle for Liberty in the Revolution; the Establishment of the Union; the Development of the Nation; and the Civil War and the Centennial of Independence. Jones brothers & Company.
"Statistical Abstract of the United States". U.S. Government Printing Office. August 21, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
"Statistical Abstract of the United States". U.S. Government Printing Office. August 21, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
"Statistical Abstract of the United States". U.S. Government Printing Office. August 21, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
Billington, Ray Allen (April 14, 2016). The Historian's Contribution to Anglo-American Misunderstanding: Report of a Committee on National Bias in Anglo-American History Text Books. Routledge. ISBN 9781317271772 – via Google Books.
Gregory L. Schneider, ed. (2003). Conservatism in America Since 1930: A Reader. NYU Press. pp. 289–. ISBN 9780814797990.
Brown, David (July 12, 2007). Race in the American South: From Slavery to Civil Rights. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2826-1.
Publishing, Bloomsbury (September 19, 2011). The Encyclopedia of North American Indian Wars, 1607–1890: A Political, Social, and Military History [3 volumes]. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. ISBN 978-1-85109-603-9.
Strobel, Christoph (April 25, 2023). War and Colonization in the Early American Northeast. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-000-86593-6.
Long, Lucy M. (July 17, 2015). Ethnic American Food Today: A Cultural Encyclopedia: 2 Volumes. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. ISBN 978-1-4422-2731-6.
McWilliams, Mark (2012). The Story Behind the Dish: American Foods. Santa Barbara: Greenwood. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-313-38510-0. OCLC 784942338. Partial preview at Google Books.
Heintze, James R. (January 9, 2007). The Fourth of July Encyclopedia. McFarland. ISBN 9780786477166. Retrieved August 21, 2017 – via Google Books.
Lomax, John A.; Lomax, Alan (January 1994). American Ballads and Folk Songs. Courier Corporation. p. 521. ISBN 9780486282763.
Pope, S. W.; Pope, Steven W. (1997). The New American Sport History. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252065675. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
The Connecticut Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly. Connecticut Magazine Company. 1903. p. 334.
Callary, Edward (2010). Place Names of Illinois. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252090707.
Rennick, Robert. Kentucky Place Names, University Press of Kentucky (Lexington), 1987, . Accessed 26 August 2013.
Coolidge, Austin J.; John B. Mansfield (1859). A History and Description of New England. Boston. pp. 148–150.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Kane, Joseph Nathan; and Aiken, Charles Curry. The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, and Population Data, 1950–2000, p. 112. Scarecrow Press, 2005. ISBN 0810850362. Accessed January 21, 2013.
Tarpley, Fred (July 5, 2010). 1001 Texas Place Names. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292786936.
Battle, J H (1887). History of Columbia and Montour Counties, Pennsylvania. A. Warner & Company. p. 191.
Miller, Larry (2001). Tennessee Place Names. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-33984-7. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
Meade, William (1891). Old Churches, Ministers and Families of Virginia, Volume 2. Virginia: J. B. Lippincott Company.
Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 118.
Irvin Haas (1992). Historic Homes of the American Presidents. Courier Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-26751-2.

boulter.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"New Hampshire". boulter.com. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"New Castle - History, Colonial Era, Dutch Settlement". Britannica. Retrieved June 15, 2026.

bsu.edu (Global: low place; English: 8,717^th place)

dmr.bsu.edu

Stoeckel, Althea (1976). "Presidents, professors, and politics: the colonial colleges and the American revolution". Conspectus of History. 1 (3): 45.

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

McCurdy, John Gilbert (2020). "Gender and Violence in Early America". Gender and Violence in Early America (Chapter 13). The Cambridge World History of Violence. Vol. 3. Cambridge University Press. pp. 255–273. doi:10.1017/9781316340592.014. ISBN 978-1-107-11911-6.
Free, Melissa (2018). "Settler Colonialism". Victorian Literature and Culture. 46 (3–4): 876–882. doi:10.1017/S1060150318001080. ISSN 1060-1503.

cambridgemaine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

History of Cambridge, Maine

carolana.com (Global: low place; English: 4,886^th place)

"The Split – One Colony Becomes Two". Carolana.com. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

census.gov (Global: 18^th place; English: 18^th place)

factfinder.census.gov

"Ancestry: 2000". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 30, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

ftp.census.gov

Rossiter, W. S. (1909). "A Century of Population Growth. From the First to the Twelfth census of the United States: 1790–1900" (PDF). Retrieved April 4, 2020.

cheshire-live.co.uk (Global: low place; English: 5,952^nd place)

Blackburn, Jonathan (July 24, 2022). "The American railway town named after Crewe". Cheshire Live. Retrieved July 2, 2024.

chichester.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"'Joe Biden will be the first US president to have Sussex ancestry'". November 13, 2020. Retrieved January 15, 2021.

concentric.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Henry Adams born 1583 Barton St David, Somerset, England Archived March 24, 2010, at the Wayback Machine

contemplator.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lesley Nelson. "Star Spangled Banner". Contemplator.com. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

csun.edu (Global: 6,803^rd place; English: 4,303^rd place)

"People of Western European origin" (PDF). CSun.edu. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

dalhousielodge.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Scots to Colonial North Carolina Before 1775". Dalhousielodge.org. Archived from the original on February 19, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

dikko.nu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Banishment of Romanies to America from England, Scotland, Sweden, Germany and the Netherlands".

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Purvis, Thomas L. (1984). "The European Ancestry of the United States Population, 1790: A Symposium". The William and Mary Quarterly. 41 (1): 85–101. doi:10.2307/1919209. JSTOR 1919209.
McCurdy, John Gilbert (2020). "Gender and Violence in Early America". Gender and Violence in Early America (Chapter 13). The Cambridge World History of Violence. Vol. 3. Cambridge University Press. pp. 255–273. doi:10.1017/9781316340592.014. ISBN 978-1-107-11911-6.
Free, Melissa (2018). "Settler Colonialism". Victorian Literature and Culture. 46 (3–4): 876–882. doi:10.1017/S1060150318001080. ISSN 1060-1503.

dotnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Mather School is marking 375 years of public education; NYPD's Bratton, an alumnus, to speak at assembly | Dorchester Reporter". www.dotnews.com. October 16, 2014. Retrieved February 14, 2017.

doverhistorian.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Dover throughout the World". The Dover Historian. April 24, 2013. Retrieved November 26, 2024.

ebsco.com (Global: 3,424^th place; English: 2,154^th place)

"White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP) | Social Sciences and Humanities | Research Starters | EBSCO Research". EBSCO. Retrieved May 5, 2026.
"Native America-White Relations—English Colonial | Research Starters | EBSCO Research". EBSCO.

edgmont.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Township History - Edgmont, PA". Township of Edgmont, Pennsylvania. Retrieved July 17, 2024.

eh.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Money in the American Colonies | Economic History Services". Archived from the original on June 11, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.

eircom.net (Global: low place; English: 9,187^th place)

homepage.eircom.net

"American Presidents with Irish Ancestors". Directory of Irish Genealogy. Archived from the original on December 9, 2000. Retrieved April 15, 2008.

eji.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Slavery in America" (PDF).

epodunk.com (Global: 7,599^th place; English: 5,168^th place)

"Top 101 cities with the most residents of English ancestry (population 500+)". Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved August 2, 2007.
"ePodunk". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

everyculture.com (Global: 6,149^th place; English: 7,631^st place)

"English Americans – History, Contemporary england, Immigration, settlement, and employment, Acculturation and Assimilation". Everyculture.com. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

facinghistory.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Religion in Colonial America: Trends, Regulations, and Beliefs". March 14, 2016.

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965^th place; English: 868^th place)

factreal.files.wordpress.com

Winslow, Edward (1622), Mourt's Relation (PDF), p. 133, archived from the original (PDF) on November 25, 2015, retrieved November 20, 2013, many of the Indians coming amongst us, and amongst the rest their greatest king Massasoyt, with some ninetie men, whom for three dayes we entertained and feasted

genbox.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ancestors of Abraham Lincoln". Genbox.com. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

genealogyofpresidents.blogspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Genealogy and Ancestry of Barack Obama and the Other U.S. Presidents". genealogyofpresidents.blogspot.com.

geocurrents.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Geography of European Surnames". Geocurrents.info. Archived from the original on March 28, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

Telegraph staff and agencies (September 11, 2008). "Major League Baseball told: Your sport is British, not American". Telegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

gordon.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

faculty.gordon.edu

Bradford, William (1898). "Book 2, Anno 1620" (PDF). In Hildebrandt, Ted (ed.). Bradford's History "Of Plimoth Plantation". Boston: Wright & Potter. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 3, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2006.

gpb.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

georgiastudies.gpb.org

"Unit 2 > Chapter 5 > England Comes To North America". GPB GA Studies. Retrieved January 8, 2026.

granthamnh.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Welcome to Grantham!". granthamnh.gov. Retrieved August 9, 2026.

greatriverroadmuseum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Anglo-Americans Settle in Louisiana". The Great River Road Museum. Retrieved April 20, 2025.

hathitrust.org (Global: 296^th place; English: 153^rd place)

babel.hathitrust.org

Dept. of English and Journalism (1970–72). Indiana names, v.1-3. Indiana State University. p. 15.
Dept. of English and Journalism (1970–72). Indiana names, v.1-3. Indiana State University. p. 15.
Espenshade, A. Howry (1925). Pennsylvania Place Names. Pennsylvania state college studies in history and political science, no. 1 College series. Harrisburg, PA: The Evangelical Press. p. 37.
Kenny, Hamill (1945). West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains. Piedmont, WV: The Place Name Press. pp. 156, 169, 231, 234, 349, 379, 548, 557, 565, 588.

catalog.hathitrust.org

United States (1909). A century of population growth from the first census of the United States to the twelfth, 1790-1900. Washington: Govt. Printing Office.

historians.org (Global: 9,790^th place; English: 6,088^th place)

"GI Roundtable Series". Historians.org. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

iboston.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A Tale of Two Bostons – iBoston". Iboston.org. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

ilw.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary (April 20, 1950). Investigation of the Immigration and Naturalization Systems of the United States (PDF) (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 768–925. Senate Report № 81-1515. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 8, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2022.

infoplease.com (Global: 3,121^st place; English: 3,035^th place)

"Newport, Christopher". Infoplease.com. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

jimmycarterlibrary.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Jimmy Carter Library". Jimmycarterlibrary.org. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Rowland Berthoff, "Under the Kilt: Variations on the Scottish-American Ground" Journal of American Ethnic History (1982) 1#2 pp. 5–34 online
Purvis, Thomas L. (1984). "The European Ancestry of the United States Population, 1790: A Symposium". The William and Mary Quarterly. 41 (1): 85–101. doi:10.2307/1919209. JSTOR 1919209.
Herbert L. Osgood, "The Proprietary Province as a Form of Colonial Government, II." American Historical Review 3.1 (1897): 31–55 online.
Richard D. Brown, "The Founding Fathers of 1776 and 1787: A collective view." William and Mary Quarterly (1976) 33#3: 465–480, especially pp 466, 478–79. online

kenkrakow.com (Global: low place; English: 5,145^th place)

Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - A (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - C (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - D (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - F (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - L (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - M (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - H (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - S (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - T (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - W (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins - X, Y, Z (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.

learnenglish.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Pilgrims – Learn English". Learnenglish.org.uk. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

llrx.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Features – Sources of United States of America Legal Information in Languages Other than English –". LLRX. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

loc.gov

https://www.loc.gov/classroom-materials/united-states-history-primary-source-timeline/colonial-settlement-1600-1763/overview/ This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

lcweb2.loc.gov

"My country 'tis of thee [Song Collection]". The Library of Congress. Retrieved January 20, 2009.

matherelementary.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History". Mather Elementary School. Retrieved February 14, 2017.

michigan.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How Did Michigan Cities Get Their Names?". October 16, 2018.

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; English: 215^th place)

encarta.msn.com

History of Colonial America. Archived from the original on November 2, 2009.

municipalimpact.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

macclesfield.municipalimpact.com

Town of Macclesfield. "The History of Macclesfiel" (PDF). Retrieved June 10, 2025.

mynewsmag.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Demosthenous, Panayiota (March 31, 2024). "TWINNING IS WINNING: A look at Watford's twinned cities". My Local News. Retrieved November 26, 2024.

netstate.com (Global: 9,921^st place; English: 8,554^th place)

"The State of Maryland". Netstate.com. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
"The State of Maryland". netstate.com.
"The State of New Hampshire - An Introduction to the Granite State from NETSTATE.COM". Netstate.com. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

Yates, Edgar A.P. (June 13, 1928). "Some Maine town names". The Lewiston Daily Sun. p. 4. Retrieved July 18, 2026.
Yates, Edgar A.P. (June 13, 1928). "Some Maine town names". The Lewiston Daily Sun. p. 4. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
Chadbourne, Ava H. (April 20, 1949). "Many Maine towns bear names of military men". Lewiston Evening Journal. p. A-2. Retrieved October 17, 2015.

nh.gov (Global: 6,252^nd place; English: 3,445^th place)

www2.nhes.nh.gov

"NH Community Profiles". May 11, 2026. Retrieved August 17, 2026.

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

"Amazing Grace". NPR.org. December 29, 2002. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

nps.gov (Global: 79^th place; English: 40^th place)

nps.gov

"Which Europeans Trafficked in Slaves?". Archived from the original on May 23, 2010.

npgallery.nps.gov

"Whitehaven Historic District - NPGallery - National Park Service". National Park Service. Retrieved July 19, 2026.

nvtc.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

"National Virtual Translation Center". Nvtc.gov. Archived from the original on January 17, 2009. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

orangecountyfl.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Town of Windermere". Orange County Government - Florida. Retrieved April 5, 2024.

pendlehill.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Pendle Hill > About Pendle Hill > Pendle Hill Beginnings". www.pendlehill.org. Archived from the original on January 1, 2009.

pewhispanic.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Patten, Eileen (February 21, 2012). "Statistical Portrait of the Foreign-Born Population in the United States, 2010". Pewhispanic.org. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

pilgrimhallmuseum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Primary Sources for 'The First Thanksgiving' at Plymouth" (PDF). Pilgrim Hall Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 24, 2012. Retrieved November 26, 2009. The 53 Pilgrims at the First Thanksgiving

portsmouthva.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

"City of Portsmouth History". City of Portsmouth. Retrieved December 1, 2017.

pressbooks.pub (Global: low place; English: 7,547^th place)

uen.pressbooks.pub

Weil, Nolan (January 4, 2024). "Anglo America - David Hackett Fischer, Albion's Seed: Four British Folkways in America". Retrieved February 8, 2026.

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; English: 59^th place)

gateway.proquest.com

William Bradford, Edward Winslow (printer G. Mourt [George Morton], Relation or Iournall of the beginning and proceedings of the English Plantation settled at Plimoth in New England, Early English Books Online, p.4

rays-place.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

history.rays-place.com

Varney, George J. (1886), Gazetteer of the state of Maine. Newcastle, Boston: Russell

reference.com (Global: 1,491^st place; English: 1,468^th place)

dictionary.reference.com

"Anglo – Definitions from Dictionary.com; American Heritage Dictionary". Lexico Publishing Group, LLC. Archived from the original on March 15, 2008. Retrieved March 29, 2008. Usage Note: In contemporary American usage, Anglo is used primarily in direct contrast to Hispanic or Latino. In this context it is not limited to persons of English or even British descent, but can be generally applied to any non-Hispanic white person, making mother tongue (in this case English) the primary factor. Thus in parts of the United States such as the Southwest United States with large Hispanic populations, an American of Polish, Irish, or German heritage might be termed an Anglo just as readily as a person of English descent. However, in parts of the country where the Hispanic community is smaller or nonexistent, or in areas where ethnic distinctions among European groups remain strong, Anglo has little currency as a catch-all term for non-Hispanic whites. Anglo is also used in non-Hispanic contexts. In Canada, where its usage dates at least to 1800, the distinction is between persons of English and French descent. And in American historical contexts Anglo is apt to be used more strictly to refer to persons of English heritage, as in this passage describing the politics of nation-building in pre-Revolutionary America: "The 'unity' of the American people derived ... from the ability and willingness of an Anglo elite to stamp its image on other peoples coming to this country" (Benjamin Schwarz).

rug.nl (Global: 2,629^th place; English: 1,971^st place)

let.rug.nl

"Texas 1821-1836 < Anglo-American colonization in Texas - Kjetil Ersdal < 1801-1900 < Essays < American History From Revolution To Reconstruction and beyond". www.let.rug.nl. Retrieved April 20, 2025.

rutgers.edu (Global: 2,011^th place; English: 1,139^th place)

mapmaker.rutgers.edu

Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 28, 2015.
Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed December 1, 2017.

sacbee.com (Global: 2,919^th place; English: 1,467^th place)

Wes Venteicher, "California DMV reverses decision to eliminate most foreign language options for driver tests" Sacramento Bee May 7, 2021. online

scribd.com (Global: 467^th place; English: 428^th place)

"Oxford Historic District, Newton County, Georgia". National Register of Historic Places. August 27, 2012.

searchroots.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nh.searchroots.com

History of Dorchester, Grafton County, New Hampshire

shelbyal.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Leeds". Shelby County, Alabama – Official Website. Retrieved August 8, 2023.

shsmo.org (Global: 7,320^th place; English: 3,694^th place)

"Jackson County Place Names, 1928–1945 (archived)". The State Historical Society of Missouri. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2016.

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941^st place; English: 3,213^th place)

"Virginia County Names – A History". September 21, 2013.

springhillhistorichome.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Town of Kendal". Spring Hill Historic Home. Retrieved August 9, 2023.

state.gov (Global: 228^th place; English: 204^th place)

usinfo.state.gov

"COMMON LAW V. CIVIL LAW SYSTEMS". Usinfo.state.gov. Archived from the original on November 14, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

state.pa.us (Global: 2,302^nd place; English: 1,058^th place)

docheritage.state.pa.us

"PHMC Doc Heritage: Lancaster County Petition". August 7, 2006. Archived from the original on August 7, 2006. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

Telegraph staff and agencies (September 11, 2008). "Major League Baseball told: Your sport is British, not American". Telegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

thedailybeast.com (Global: 517^th place; English: 315^th place)

Nina Strochlic, "George Washington to George W. Bush: 11 WASPs Who Have Led America," Daily Beast Aug. 16, 2012

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Tobin, Lucy (June 13, 2011). "O'bama? It could never happen in England". The Guardian. London. Retrieved July 13, 2024.
Chrisafis, Angelique (January 27, 2005). "Scion of traitors and warlords: why Bush is coy about his Irish links". London: Guardian. Retrieved July 13, 2010.

thinkquest.org (Global: 8,176^th place; English: 8,805^th place)

library.thinkquest.org

"Warren Gamaliel Harding". thinkquest.com. Retrieved April 16, 2008.

thoughtco.com (Global: 2,170^th place; English: 1,937^th place)

"Is Your Last Name Johnson? Learn What it Means and Where it Came From!". Thoughtco.com. Retrieved January 2, 2018.

tngenweb.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Coffee County, TNGenWeb". October 16, 2011. Retrieved June 20, 2018.

trivia-library.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"English Americans". Trivia-library.com. Archived from the original on April 23, 2023. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

tshaonline.org (Global: 866^th place; English: 461^st place)

Association, Texas State Historical. "Anglo-American Colonization in Mexican Texas (1821-1835)". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved April 20, 2025.

tuscaloosanews.com (Global: 7,000^th place; English: 3,397^th place)

eu.tuscaloosanews.com

Berry, Chad (2003). "The stories behind West Alabama's town names". Tuscaloosa News. Retrieved June 11, 2025.

u-s-history.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"New Sweden". U-s-history.com. Retrieved March 17, 2015.

ucl.ac.uk (Global: 1,187^th place; English: 756^th place)

"Ucl.ac.uk/paediatric-epidemiology Most common surnames in Britain" (PDF). Ucl.ac.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 5, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

uh.edu (Global: 4,344^th place; English: 2,634^th place)

digitalhistory.uh.edu

"Digital History". Digitalhistory.uh.edu. Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved August 21, 2017.

valleytimes-news.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Clark, Wayne (February 25, 2023). "What's in a name? City of Valley". Valley Times News. Retrieved June 11, 2025.

visit-gloucestershire.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"John Stafford Smith: Composer of the Star Spangled Banner". Archived from the original on July 11, 2007.

wargs.com (Global: 7,073^rd place; English: 6,825^th place)

"Ancestry of Barack Obama". William Addams Reitwiesner. Retrieved December 2, 2009.

warminstertownship.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WARMINSTER TOWNSHIP HISTORY". Township of Warminster. March 5, 2013. Retrieved July 31, 2015.

warringtontownship.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WARRINGTON TOWNSHIP HISTORY". Township of Warrington. Archived from the original on December 2, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.

warwick-bucks.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WARWICK TOWNSHIP HISTORY". Township of Warwick. Retrieved December 1, 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"English Emigration". Spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
Oxford English Dictionary: "Anglo" North American A white English-speaking person of British or northern European origin, in particular (in the US) as distinct from a Hispanic American or (in Canada) as distinct from a French-speaker.
"Anglo – Definitions from Dictionary.com; American Heritage Dictionary". Lexico Publishing Group, LLC. Archived from the original on March 15, 2008. Retrieved March 29, 2008. Usage Note: In contemporary American usage, Anglo is used primarily in direct contrast to Hispanic or Latino. In this context it is not limited to persons of English or even British descent, but can be generally applied to any non-Hispanic white person, making mother tongue (in this case English) the primary factor. Thus in parts of the United States such as the Southwest United States with large Hispanic populations, an American of Polish, Irish, or German heritage might be termed an Anglo just as readily as a person of English descent. However, in parts of the country where the Hispanic community is smaller or nonexistent, or in areas where ethnic distinctions among European groups remain strong, Anglo has little currency as a catch-all term for non-Hispanic whites. Anglo is also used in non-Hispanic contexts. In Canada, where its usage dates at least to 1800, the distinction is between persons of English and French descent. And in American historical contexts Anglo is apt to be used more strictly to refer to persons of English heritage, as in this passage describing the politics of nation-building in pre-Revolutionary America: "The 'unity' of the American people derived ... from the ability and willingness of an Anglo elite to stamp its image on other peoples coming to this country" (Benjamin Schwarz).
"Table B04006 – People Reporting Ancestry – 2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 13, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
"Scots to Colonial North Carolina Before 1775". Dalhousielodge.org. Archived from the original on February 19, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary (April 20, 1950). Investigation of the Immigration and Naturalization Systems of the United States (PDF) (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 768–925. Senate Report № 81-1515. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 8, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
Rossiter, W. S. (1909). "Chapter XI. Nationality as Indicated by Names of Heads of Families Reported at the First Census". A Century of Population Growth. From the First to the Twelfth Census of the United States: 1790–1900 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census. pp. 116–124. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 10, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
"Table 1. United States – Race and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990" (PDF). Webcitation.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 27, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Table B04006 – People Reporting Ancestry – 2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 13, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
"Table B04006 – People Reporting Ancestry – 2015 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 13, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
"Top 101 cities with the most residents of English ancestry (population 500+)". Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved August 2, 2007.
"Table B04006 – People Reporting Ancestry – 2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, All States". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 17, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.
"Bassetlaw Museum". Bassetlawmuseum.org.uk. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
Bradford, William (1898). "Book 2, Anno 1620" (PDF). In Hildebrandt, Ted (ed.). Bradford's History "Of Plimoth Plantation". Boston: Wright & Potter. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 3, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2006.
"Digital History". Digitalhistory.uh.edu. Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Which Europeans Trafficked in Slaves?". Archived from the original on May 23, 2010.
"English Americans". Trivia-library.com. Archived from the original on April 23, 2023. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
History of Colonial America. Archived from the original on November 2, 2009.
"National Virtual Translation Center". Nvtc.gov. Archived from the original on January 17, 2009. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Money in the American Colonies | Economic History Services". Archived from the original on June 11, 2010. Retrieved April 18, 2010.
Winslow, Edward (1622), Mourt's Relation (PDF), p. 133, archived from the original (PDF) on November 25, 2015, retrieved November 20, 2013, many of the Indians coming amongst us, and amongst the rest their greatest king Massasoyt, with some ninetie men, whom for three dayes we entertained and feasted
"Primary Sources for 'The First Thanksgiving' at Plymouth" (PDF). Pilgrim Hall Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 24, 2012. Retrieved November 26, 2009. The 53 Pilgrims at the First Thanksgiving
"Features – Sources of United States of America Legal Information in Languages Other than English –". LLRX. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
"COMMON LAW V. CIVIL LAW SYSTEMS". Usinfo.state.gov. Archived from the original on November 14, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"History of Boston Latin School—oldest public school in America". BLS Web Site. Archived from the original on May 2, 2007. Retrieved June 1, 2007.
"Earl Gregg Swem Library Special Collections". Swem.wm.edu. Archived from the original on September 19, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
"John Stafford Smith: Composer of the Star Spangled Banner". Archived from the original on July 11, 2007.
"Fort McHenry – National Anthem". July 21, 2007. Archived from the original on July 21, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Ucl.ac.uk/paediatric-epidemiology Most common surnames in Britain" (PDF). Ucl.ac.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 5, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
Kimberly Powell. "English Surnames: Meanings and Origins". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on January 31, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Smith – Surname Meaning, Origin and Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
"Scottish Surnames". Fife.50megs.com. Archived from the original on March 21, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Johnson (Surname) – Origin and Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Williams – Meaning and Origin of This Surname". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "BROWN – Surname Meaning, Origin and Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "JONES – Surname Meaning – Origin for the Surname Jones Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Origin for the Surname Garcia – Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on July 11, 2014. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
"The Geography of European Surnames". Geocurrents.info. Archived from the original on March 28, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
Kimberly Powell. "Origin for the Surname "Davis" – Genealogy". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Kimberly Powell. "Rodriguez Name Meaning and Origin". About.com Parenting. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
""Jesmond Dene"". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
Fisher, Carol B. Smith (February 26, 2002). "Who Really Named Maine?". Bangor Daily News. p. A8. Archived from the original on August 29, 2013.
Branch Miles, Nathania A.; Taylor Thomas, Jane (2006). Oxon Hill. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0-7385-4255-5. Archived from the original on December 12, 2007. Retrieved July 31, 2007.
"ePodunk". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Jackson County Place Names, 1928–1945 (archived)". The State Historical Society of Missouri. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
"PHMC Doc Heritage: Lancaster County Petition". August 7, 2006. Archived from the original on August 7, 2006. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Pendle Hill > About Pendle Hill > Pendle Hill Beginnings". www.pendlehill.org. Archived from the original on January 1, 2009.
"WARRINGTON TOWNSHIP HISTORY". Township of Warrington. Archived from the original on December 2, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
Powell, Kimberly. "Ancestry of Donald Trump". Genealogy.about.com. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: George Washington". July 10, 2010. Archived from the original on July 10, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
Henry Adams born 1583 Barton St David, Somerset, England Archived March 24, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
"The Fourth President • 1809–1817: James Madison". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Presidents, Andrew Jackson". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Ninth President • 1841–1841: illiam Henry Harrison". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: John Tyler". January 2, 2010. Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: Millard Fillmore". May 11, 2010. Archived from the original on May 11, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"The Fourteenth President • 1853–1857: Franklin Pierce". Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"AmericanHeritage.com / The Presidents: Andrew Johnson". May 11, 2010. Archived from the original on May 11, 2010. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"The Nineteenth President • 1877–1881: Rutherford Birchard Hayes". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Twentieth President • 1881–1881: James Abram Garfield". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Presidents, William Taft". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Thirtieth President • 1923–1929: Calvin Coolidge". Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
"The Presidents, Harry S Truman". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"The Presidents, Ronald Reagan". American Heritage.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
"American Presidents with Irish Ancestors". Directory of Irish Genealogy. Archived from the original on December 9, 2000. Retrieved April 15, 2008.
"The Forty-Fourth President • 2009–present: Barack Hussein Obama". Archived from the original on July 10, 2010. Retrieved September 9, 2010.

weekenddriver.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

""Jesmond Dene"". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 22, 2024.

wm.edu (Global: 4,824^th place; English: 2,652^nd place)

swem.wm.edu

"Earl Gregg Swem Library Special Collections". Swem.wm.edu. Archived from the original on September 19, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

American Council of Learned Societies. Committee on Linguistic and National Stocks in the Population of the United States (1932). Report of the Committee on Linguistic and National Stocks in the Population of the United States. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. OCLC 1086749050.
Gallay, Alan (2015) [1996]. "Introduction". Colonial Wars of North America, 1512-1763: An Encyclopedia. New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-317-48718-0. OCLC 911001783.
Free, Melissa (2018). "Settler Colonialism". Victorian Literature and Culture. 46 (3–4): 876–882. doi:10.1017/S1060150318001080. ISSN 1060-1503.
Ward, David (1980). "Immigration: Settlement Patterns and Spatial Distribution". In Thernstrom, Stephan; Orlov, Ann; Handlin, Oscar (eds.). Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups. Harvard University Press. pp. 496–508. ISBN 0674375122. OCLC 1038430174.
Randolph, Mary (1836) [1825]. The Virginia Housewife or, Methodical Cook. Baltimore: J. Plaskitt. pp. 30–33. OCLC 763172162. Reprinted: Hess, Karen, ed. (1984). The Virginia House-wife. Univ of South Carolina Press. pp. xxxv, 40–43. ISBN 978-0-87249-423-7. OCLC 1311131210.
McWilliams, Mark (2012). The Story Behind the Dish: American Foods. Santa Barbara: Greenwood. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-313-38510-0. OCLC 784942338. Partial preview at Google Books.

worldhistory.org (Global: 2,330^th place; English: 1,976^th place)

Mark, Joshua J. (April 22, 2021). "Slavery in Colonial America". World History Encyclopedia.

English Americans (English Wikipedia)

1930census.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

50megs.com (Global: low place; English: 9,844th place)

fife.50megs.com

50states.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

about.com (Global: 419th place; English: 335th place)

genealogy.about.com

aboutfamouspeople.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

americanheritage.com (Global: 3,518th place; English: 2,215th place)

ancestry.com (Global: 943rd place; English: 516th place)

blogs.ancestry.com

arcadiapublishing.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

ardsleyhistoricalsociety.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

bangordailynews.com (Global: 4,328th place; English: 2,111th place)

archive.bangordailynews.com

bartleby.com (Global: 1,965th place; English: 1,869th place)

bassetlawmuseum.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

bcpl.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

birminghamtownship.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

bls.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

boltonmansion.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

boulter.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; English: 64th place)

bsu.edu (Global: low place; English: 8,717th place)

dmr.bsu.edu

cambridge.org (Global: 209th place; English: 151st place)

cambridgemaine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

carolana.com (Global: low place; English: 4,886th place)

census.gov (Global: 18th place; English: 18th place)

census.gov

www2.census.gov

data.census.gov

factfinder.census.gov

ftp.census.gov

cheshire-live.co.uk (Global: low place; English: 5,952nd place)

chichester.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

concentric.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

contemplator.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

csun.edu (Global: 6,803rd place; English: 4,303rd place)

dalhousielodge.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

dikko.nu (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dotnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

doverhistorian.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ebsco.com (Global: 3,424th place; English: 2,154th place)

edgmont.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

eh.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

eircom.net (Global: low place; English: 9,187th place)

homepage.eircom.net

eji.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

epodunk.com (Global: 7,599th place; English: 5,168th place)

everyculture.com (Global: 6,149th place; English: 7,631st place)

facinghistory.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965th place; English: 868th place)

factreal.files.wordpress.com

genbox.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

genealogyofpresidents.blogspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

geocurrents.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64th place; English: 28th place)

gordon.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

faculty.gordon.edu

gpb.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

georgiastudies.gpb.org

granthamnh.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

greatriverroadmuseum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

hathitrust.org (Global: 296th place; English: 153rd place)

babel.hathitrust.org

catalog.hathitrust.org

historians.org (Global: 9,790th place; English: 6,088th place)

iboston.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

ilw.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

infoplease.com (Global: 3,121st place; English: 3,035th place)

jimmycarterlibrary.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)

kenkrakow.com (Global: low place; English: 5,145th place)

50megs.com (Global: low place; English: 9,844^th place)

about.com (Global: 419^th place; English: 335^th place)

americanheritage.com (Global: 3,518^th place; English: 2,215^th place)

ancestry.com (Global: 943^rd place; English: 516^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bangordailynews.com (Global: 4,328^th place; English: 2,111^th place)

bartleby.com (Global: 1,965^th place; English: 1,869^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

bsu.edu (Global: low place; English: 8,717^th place)

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

carolana.com (Global: low place; English: 4,886^th place)

census.gov (Global: 18^th place; English: 18^th place)

cheshire-live.co.uk (Global: low place; English: 5,952^nd place)

csun.edu (Global: 6,803^rd place; English: 4,303^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

ebsco.com (Global: 3,424^th place; English: 2,154^th place)

eircom.net (Global: low place; English: 9,187^th place)

epodunk.com (Global: 7,599^th place; English: 5,168^th place)

everyculture.com (Global: 6,149^th place; English: 7,631^st place)

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965^th place; English: 868^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

hathitrust.org (Global: 296^th place; English: 153^rd place)

historians.org (Global: 9,790^th place; English: 6,088^th place)

infoplease.com (Global: 3,121^st place; English: 3,035^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

kenkrakow.com (Global: low place; English: 5,145^th place)

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; English: 215^th place)

netstate.com (Global: 9,921^st place; English: 8,554^th place)

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

nh.gov (Global: 6,252^nd place; English: 3,445^th place)

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

nps.gov (Global: 79^th place; English: 40^th place)

pressbooks.pub (Global: low place; English: 7,547^th place)

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; English: 59^th place)

reference.com (Global: 1,491^st place; English: 1,468^th place)

rug.nl (Global: 2,629^th place; English: 1,971^st place)

rutgers.edu (Global: 2,011^th place; English: 1,139^th place)

sacbee.com (Global: 2,919^th place; English: 1,467^th place)

scribd.com (Global: 467^th place; English: 428^th place)

shsmo.org (Global: 7,320^th place; English: 3,694^th place)

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941^st place; English: 3,213^th place)

state.gov (Global: 228^th place; English: 204^th place)

state.pa.us (Global: 2,302^nd place; English: 1,058^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

thedailybeast.com (Global: 517^th place; English: 315^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thinkquest.org (Global: 8,176^th place; English: 8,805^th place)

thoughtco.com (Global: 2,170^th place; English: 1,937^th place)

tshaonline.org (Global: 866^th place; English: 461^st place)

tuscaloosanews.com (Global: 7,000^th place; English: 3,397^th place)

ucl.ac.uk (Global: 1,187^th place; English: 756^th place)

uh.edu (Global: 4,344^th place; English: 2,634^th place)

wargs.com (Global: 7,073^rd place; English: 6,825^th place)