Epidemic typhus (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Epidemic typhus" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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19doi.org

2^nd place

16nih.gov

4^th place

7semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

5web.archive.org

1^st place

3archive.org

6^th place

3cdc.gov

218^th place

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3worldcat.org

5^th place

3jstor.org

26^th place

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2home.pl

low place

1sedgleymanor.com

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1who.int

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1harvard.edu

18^th place

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1healthing.ca

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1army.mil

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1archive.today

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1mazal.org

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1umm.edu

9,624^th place

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1qualitologia.it

low place

1forbes.com

54^th place

48^th place

1globalsecurity.org

443^rd place

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1mccord-museum.qc.ca

low place

11914-1918-online.net

9,264^th place

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1historyofvaccines.org

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1microbiologysociety.org

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1thelancet.com

2,393^rd place

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1loc.gov

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63^rd place

1miis.edu

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1newyorker.com

146^th place

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1nla.gov.au

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1jhu.edu

699^th place

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1openedition.org

666^th place

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1914-1918-online.net

encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net

"Health, Disease, Mortality; Demographic Effects | International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1)". encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net. Retrieved 2021-02-26.

archive.org

Jochmann, Georg (26 December 2017). Lehrbuch der Infektionskrankheiten fur Arzte und studierende. Berlin : J. Springer – via Internet Archive.
Fracastoro, Girolamo (1546). De Contagione et Contagiosis Morbis. apud heredes Lucantonii Iuntae.
Zinsser, Hans (1996) [1935]. Rats, Lice and History: A Chronicle of Pestilence and Plagues. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal. ISBN 978-1-884822-47-6.

archive.today

Nuremberg Military Tribunal. Vol. I. pp. 508–511. Archived from the original on 2007-07-01.

army.mil

history.amedd.army.mil

Zarafonetis, Chris J. D. Internal Medicine in World War II, Volume II, Chapter 7 Archived 2018-07-07 at the Wayback Machine

cdc.gov

"Epidemic typhus". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2020-11-13. Retrieved 2021-02-27.
"Epidemic Typhus | Typhus Fevers | CDC". www.cdc.gov. 2020-11-13. Retrieved 2020-12-10.
"Epidemic Typhus Associated with Flying Squirrels -- United States". www.cdc.gov. Retrieved 2022-02-07.

doi.org

Li, Li; Li, Guiying (2015). "Epidemic and Endemic Typhus". In Li, Hongjun (ed.). Radiology of Infectious Diseases: Volume 2. Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 89–94. doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9876-1_8. ISBN 978-94-017-9875-4.
Gray MW (November 1998). "Rickettsia, typhus and the mitochondrial connection". Nature. 396 (6707): 109–10. Bibcode:1998Natur.396..109G. doi:10.1038/24030. PMID 9823885. S2CID 5477013.
Andersson JO, Andersson SG (March 2000). "A century of typhus, lice and Rickettsia". Res. Microbiol. 151 (2): 143–50. doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(00)00116-9. PMID 10865960.
Brouqui, Philippe (2011-01-01). "Arthropod-Borne Diseases Associated with Political and Social Disorder". Annual Review of Entomology. 56 (1): 357–374. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-120709-144739. PMID 20822446.
Raoult, Didier; Roux, Véronique (1999-08-15). "The Body Louse as a Vector of Reemerging Human Diseases". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 29 (4): 888–911. doi:10.1086/520454. ISSN 1058-4838. PMID 10589908.
Goodall, E. W. (April 23, 1920). "Typhus Fever in Poland, 1916 to 1919". Section of Epidemiology and State Medicine. 13 (Sect Epidemiol State Med): 261–276. doi:10.1177/003591572001301507. PMC 2152684. PMID 19981289.
Patterson KD (1993). "Typhus and its control in Russia, 1870–1940". Med Hist. 37 (4): 361–381 [378]. doi:10.1017/s0025727300058725. PMC 1036775. PMID 8246643.
Pennington, Hugh (2019-01-10). "The impact of infectious disease in war time: a look back at WW1". Future Microbiology. 14 (3): 165–168. doi:10.2217/fmb-2018-0323. ISSN 1746-0913. PMID 30628481.
SOUBBOTITCH, V. (November 30, 1917). "A Pandemic of Typhus in Serbia in 1914 and 1915". Section of Epidemiology and State Medicine. 11: 31–39. doi:10.1177/003591571801101302. S2CID 42043208.
Raoult, D; Ndihokubwayo, JB; Tissot-Dupont, H; Roux, V; Faugere, B; Abegbinni, R; Birtles, RJ (1998-08-01). "Outbreak of epidemic typhus associated with trench fever in Burundi". The Lancet. 352 (9125): 353–358. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(97)12433-3. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 9717922. S2CID 25814472.
Brouqui, Philippe; Stein, Andreas; Dupont, Hervé Tissot; Gallian, Pierre; Badiaga, Sekene; Rolain, Jean Marc; Mege, Jean Louis; Scola, Bernard La; Berbis, Philippe (2005). "Ectoparasitism and Vector-Borne Diseases in 930 Homeless People From Marseilles". Medicine. 84 (1): 61–68. doi:10.1097/01.md.0000152373.07500.6e. PMID 15643300. S2CID 24934110.
Lindenmann, Jean (2002). "Typhus Vaccine Developments from the First to the Second World War (On Paul Weindling's 'Between Bacteriology and Virology...')". History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences. 24 (3–4). Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn - Napoli: 467–485. doi:10.1080/03919710210001714513. PMID 15045834 – via JSTOR.
Roberts, Jack (2002). "Was It Really Typhus?". Brontë Studies. 27 (1): 49–53. doi:10.1179/bst.2002.27.1.49. S2CID 161282182.
Patterson, K David (1993). "Typhus and its control in Russia, 1870–1940". Medical History. 37 (4): 361–381. doi:10.1017/S0025727300058725. PMC 1036775. PMID 8246643.
Pytell, T. E. (2003). "Redeeming the Unredeemable: Auschwitz and Man's Search for Meaning". Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 17 (1): 94–95. doi:10.1093/hgs/17.1.89. Project MUSE 43137.
Stenberg, Peter (1982). "Memories of the Holocaust Edgar Hilsenrath and the Fiction of Genocide". Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft und Geistesgeschichte. 56 (2): 277–289. doi:10.1007/BF03375427. S2CID 151862296.
Smith, Philip (2016). "Historiography and Survival in Maus". Reading Art Spiegelman. Routledge Advances in Comics Studies. New York: Routledge. p. 57. doi:10.4324/9781315665542-9. ISBN 9781315665542.
McGlothlin, Erin (2003). "No Time like the Present: Narrative and Time in Art Spiegelman's Maus". Narrative. 11 (2): 197. doi:10.1353/nar.2003.0007. JSTOR 20107309. S2CID 146408018.
Livingston, Katherine (1996). "Also Noteworthy: Ship Fever and Other Stories". Science. 274 (5292): 1478. doi:10.1126/science.274.5292.1478a.

forbes.com

Smith, Kiona N. (January 30, 2019). "What's The Difference Between Typhus And Typhoid?". Forbes. Retrieved February 24, 2024.

globalsecurity.org

"Typhus- Biological Weapons". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2020-10-09.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Gray MW (November 1998). "Rickettsia, typhus and the mitochondrial connection". Nature. 396 (6707): 109–10. Bibcode:1998Natur.396..109G. doi:10.1038/24030. PMID 9823885. S2CID 5477013.

healthing.ca

Health, Adam (8 October 2019). "Typhus". Healthing.ca. Archived from the original on 2021-12-11. Retrieved 2020-12-10.

historyofvaccines.org

"Typhus, War, and Vaccines". History of Vaccines. Archived from the original on 2021-02-28. Retrieved 2021-02-26.

home.pl

lwow.home.pl

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Pytell, T. E. (2003). "Redeeming the Unredeemable: Auschwitz and Man's Search for Meaning". Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 17 (1): 94–95. doi:10.1093/hgs/17.1.89. Project MUSE 43137.

jstor.org

Schweighauser, Philipp (1999). "Discursive Killings: Intertextuality, Aestheticization, and Death in Nabokov's "Lolita"". Amerikastudien / American Studies. 44 (2): 255–267. JSTOR 41157458.
McGlothlin, Erin (2003). "No Time like the Present: Narrative and Time in Art Spiegelman's Maus". Narrative. 11 (2): 197. doi:10.1353/nar.2003.0007. JSTOR 20107309. S2CID 146408018.
Jackson, Mary-Garland (1994). "A Psychological Portrait of Three Female Characters in La casa de los espíritus". Letras Femeninas. 20 (1/2): 59–70. JSTOR 23022635.

loc.gov

webarchive.loc.gov

"Chemical and Biological Weapons: Possession and Programs Past and Present". Middlebury College: James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies. 9 April 2002. Archived from the original on 2 October 2001. Retrieved 2008-11-14.

mazal.org

Nuremberg Military Tribunal. Vol. I. pp. 508–511. Archived from the original on 2007-07-01.

mccord-museum.qc.ca

"The government inspector's office". McCord Museum. Montreal. M993X.5.1529.1. Retrieved 22 January 2012.

microbiologysociety.org

"Typhus in World War I". Microbiology Society. Retrieved 2021-02-26.

miis.edu

cns.miis.edu

"Chemical and Biological Weapons: Possession and Programs Past and Present". Middlebury College: James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies. 9 April 2002. Archived from the original on 2 October 2001. Retrieved 2008-11-14.

newyorker.com

Sorkin, Amy Davidson (2020). "The Fever Room: Epidemics and Social Distancing in 'Bleak House' and 'Jane Eyre'". The New Yorker.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gray MW (November 1998). "Rickettsia, typhus and the mitochondrial connection". Nature. 396 (6707): 109–10. Bibcode:1998Natur.396..109G. doi:10.1038/24030. PMID 9823885. S2CID 5477013.
Andersson JO, Andersson SG (March 2000). "A century of typhus, lice and Rickettsia". Res. Microbiol. 151 (2): 143–50. doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(00)00116-9. PMID 10865960.
Brouqui, Philippe (2011-01-01). "Arthropod-Borne Diseases Associated with Political and Social Disorder". Annual Review of Entomology. 56 (1): 357–374. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-120709-144739. PMID 20822446.
Raoult, Didier; Roux, Véronique (1999-08-15). "The Body Louse as a Vector of Reemerging Human Diseases". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 29 (4): 888–911. doi:10.1086/520454. ISSN 1058-4838. PMID 10589908.
Webb, Francis C. (October 1857). "Historical Account of Gaol Fever". The Sanitary Review and Journal of Public Health. 3 (11): T64. PMID 30378948. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
Goodall, E. W. (April 23, 1920). "Typhus Fever in Poland, 1916 to 1919". Section of Epidemiology and State Medicine. 13 (Sect Epidemiol State Med): 261–276. doi:10.1177/003591572001301507. PMC 2152684. PMID 19981289.
Patterson KD (1993). "Typhus and its control in Russia, 1870–1940". Med Hist. 37 (4): 361–381 [378]. doi:10.1017/s0025727300058725. PMC 1036775. PMID 8246643.
Pennington, Hugh (2019-01-10). "The impact of infectious disease in war time: a look back at WW1". Future Microbiology. 14 (3): 165–168. doi:10.2217/fmb-2018-0323. ISSN 1746-0913. PMID 30628481.
Raoult, D; Ndihokubwayo, JB; Tissot-Dupont, H; Roux, V; Faugere, B; Abegbinni, R; Birtles, RJ (1998-08-01). "Outbreak of epidemic typhus associated with trench fever in Burundi". The Lancet. 352 (9125): 353–358. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(97)12433-3. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 9717922. S2CID 25814472.
Brouqui, Philippe; Stein, Andreas; Dupont, Hervé Tissot; Gallian, Pierre; Badiaga, Sekene; Rolain, Jean Marc; Mege, Jean Louis; Scola, Bernard La; Berbis, Philippe (2005). "Ectoparasitism and Vector-Borne Diseases in 930 Homeless People From Marseilles". Medicine. 84 (1): 61–68. doi:10.1097/01.md.0000152373.07500.6e. PMID 15643300. S2CID 24934110.
Lindenmann, Jean (2002). "Typhus Vaccine Developments from the First to the Second World War (On Paul Weindling's 'Between Bacteriology and Virology...')". History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences. 24 (3–4). Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn - Napoli: 467–485. doi:10.1080/03919710210001714513. PMID 15045834 – via JSTOR.
Patterson, K David (1993). "Typhus and its control in Russia, 1870–1940". Medical History. 37 (4): 361–381. doi:10.1017/S0025727300058725. PMC 1036775. PMID 8246643.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Webb, Francis C. (October 1857). "Historical Account of Gaol Fever". The Sanitary Review and Journal of Public Health. 3 (11): T64. PMID 30378948. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
Goodall, E. W. (April 23, 1920). "Typhus Fever in Poland, 1916 to 1919". Section of Epidemiology and State Medicine. 13 (Sect Epidemiol State Med): 261–276. doi:10.1177/003591572001301507. PMC 2152684. PMID 19981289.
Patterson KD (1993). "Typhus and its control in Russia, 1870–1940". Med Hist. 37 (4): 361–381 [378]. doi:10.1017/s0025727300058725. PMC 1036775. PMID 8246643.
Patterson, K David (1993). "Typhus and its control in Russia, 1870–1940". Medical History. 37 (4): 361–381. doi:10.1017/S0025727300058725. PMC 1036775. PMID 8246643.

nla.gov.au

"Russian epic". The Bulletin. Vol. 62, no. 3177. 1941-01-01. p. 2.

openedition.org

journals.openedition.org

Dale, Corinne H. (2000). "Those Filthy Irish: Dis-ease in Andrea Barrett's Short Story "Ship Fever"". Journal of the Short Story in English. 35: 99–108.

qualitologia.it

Carugo, Beppe (2006). Breve Storia della Medicina, della Diagnostica, delle Arti Sanitarie (PDF) (2nd ed.). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-05. Retrieved 2013-10-02.

sedgleymanor.com

"Diseases P-T at sedgleymanor.com". Retrieved 2007-07-17.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Gray MW (November 1998). "Rickettsia, typhus and the mitochondrial connection". Nature. 396 (6707): 109–10. Bibcode:1998Natur.396..109G. doi:10.1038/24030. PMID 9823885. S2CID 5477013.
SOUBBOTITCH, V. (November 30, 1917). "A Pandemic of Typhus in Serbia in 1914 and 1915". Section of Epidemiology and State Medicine. 11: 31–39. doi:10.1177/003591571801101302. S2CID 42043208.
Raoult, D; Ndihokubwayo, JB; Tissot-Dupont, H; Roux, V; Faugere, B; Abegbinni, R; Birtles, RJ (1998-08-01). "Outbreak of epidemic typhus associated with trench fever in Burundi". The Lancet. 352 (9125): 353–358. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(97)12433-3. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 9717922. S2CID 25814472.
Brouqui, Philippe; Stein, Andreas; Dupont, Hervé Tissot; Gallian, Pierre; Badiaga, Sekene; Rolain, Jean Marc; Mege, Jean Louis; Scola, Bernard La; Berbis, Philippe (2005). "Ectoparasitism and Vector-Borne Diseases in 930 Homeless People From Marseilles". Medicine. 84 (1): 61–68. doi:10.1097/01.md.0000152373.07500.6e. PMID 15643300. S2CID 24934110.
Roberts, Jack (2002). "Was It Really Typhus?". Brontë Studies. 27 (1): 49–53. doi:10.1179/bst.2002.27.1.49. S2CID 161282182.
Stenberg, Peter (1982). "Memories of the Holocaust Edgar Hilsenrath and the Fiction of Genocide". Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft und Geistesgeschichte. 56 (2): 277–289. doi:10.1007/BF03375427. S2CID 151862296.
McGlothlin, Erin (2003). "No Time like the Present: Narrative and Time in Art Spiegelman's Maus". Narrative. 11 (2): 197. doi:10.1353/nar.2003.0007. JSTOR 20107309. S2CID 146408018.

thelancet.com

Raoult, D; Ndihokubwayo, JB; Tissot-Dupont, H; Roux, V; Faugere, B; Abegbinni, R; Birtles, RJ (1998-08-01). "Outbreak of epidemic typhus associated with trench fever in Burundi". The Lancet. 352 (9125): 353–358. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(97)12433-3. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 9717922. S2CID 25814472.

umm.edu

At a January 1999 medical conference at the University of Maryland, Dr. David Durack, consulting professor of medicine at Duke University notes: "Epidemic typhus fever is the best explanation. It hits hardest in times of war and privation, it has about 20 percent mortality, it kills the victim after about seven days, and it sometimes causes a striking complication: gangrene of the tips of the fingers and toes. The Plague of Athens had all these features." see also: umm.edu

web.archive.org

"WHO | Typhus fever (Epidemic louse-borne typhus)". WHO. Archived from the original on December 26, 2012. Retrieved 2020-11-06.
Health, Adam (8 October 2019). "Typhus". Healthing.ca. Archived from the original on 2021-12-11. Retrieved 2020-12-10.
Zarafonetis, Chris J. D. Internal Medicine in World War II, Volume II, Chapter 7 Archived 2018-07-07 at the Wayback Machine
Carugo, Beppe (2006). Breve Storia della Medicina, della Diagnostica, delle Arti Sanitarie (PDF) (2nd ed.). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-05. Retrieved 2013-10-02.
"Typhus, War, and Vaccines". History of Vaccines. Archived from the original on 2021-02-28. Retrieved 2021-02-26.

who.int

"WHO | Typhus fever (Epidemic louse-borne typhus)". WHO. Archived from the original on December 26, 2012. Retrieved 2020-11-06.

worldcat.org

Raoult, Didier; Roux, Véronique (1999-08-15). "The Body Louse as a Vector of Reemerging Human Diseases". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 29 (4): 888–911. doi:10.1086/520454. ISSN 1058-4838. PMID 10589908.
Pennington, Hugh (2019-01-10). "The impact of infectious disease in war time: a look back at WW1". Future Microbiology. 14 (3): 165–168. doi:10.2217/fmb-2018-0323. ISSN 1746-0913. PMID 30628481.
Raoult, D; Ndihokubwayo, JB; Tissot-Dupont, H; Roux, V; Faugere, B; Abegbinni, R; Birtles, RJ (1998-08-01). "Outbreak of epidemic typhus associated with trench fever in Burundi". The Lancet. 352 (9125): 353–358. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(97)12433-3. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 9717922. S2CID 25814472.