Epidemiology of obesity (English Wikipedia)

"Proceedings of the 2013 Annual Meeting of the House of Delegates". American Medical Association. 5 September 2023. Archived from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2023.

books.google.com

Peter G. Kopelman, Ian D. Caterson, Michael J. Stock, William H. Dietz (2005). Clinical obesity in adults and children: In Adults and Children. Blackwell Publishing. p. 493. ISBN 978-1-4051-1672-5. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2021.

caribbean360.com

"Trinidad tops obesity list in the Caribbean". Archived from the original on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2015.

cdc.gov

"Obesity and Overweight for Professionals: Data and Statistics: Adult Obesity Facts". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 13 August 2012. Archived from the original on 25 August 2009. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
"Table 71 (page 1 of 4). Overweight, obesity, and healthy weight among persons 20 years of age and over, by selected characteristics: United States, selected years 1960–1962 through 2005–2008" (PDF). cdc.gov. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (2020). Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults and Youth: United States, 2017–2018 (PDF) (NCHS data brief, no. 360). Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020 – via www.cdc.gov.
"Differences in Prevalence of Obesity Among Black, White, and Hispanic Adults --- United States, 2006--2008". www.cdc.gov. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2017.

com.

hindu.com.

"India facing obesity epidemic: experts". The Hindu. 12 October 2007. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 8 June 2012.

doh.gov.tw

bhp.doh.gov.tw

Committee for Health and Development Promotion for Children(兒童健康推展委員會) (4 April 2007). "肥胖防治要從小紮根". Ministry of Health Promotion, Department of Health, Taiwan (R.O.C.).^{[permanent dead link]}

doi.org

Haslam D (March 2007). "Obesity: a medical history". Obes Rev. 8 (Suppl 1): 31–6. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2007.00314.x. PMID 17316298.
Caballero B (2007). "The global epidemic of obesity: An overview". Epidemiol Rev. 29: 1–5. doi:10.1093/epirev/mxm012. PMID 17569676.
Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, Thomson B, et al. (29 May 2014). "Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". The Lancet. 384 (9945): 766–781. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60460-8. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 4624264. PMID 24880830.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: overridden setting (link)
Robertson C, Archibald D, Avenell A, Douglas F, et al. (1 May 2014). "Systematic reviews of and integrated report on the quantitative, qualitative and economic evidence base for the management of obesity in men". Health Technology Assessment. 18 (35): v–vi, xxiii–xxix, 1–424. doi:10.3310/hta18350. ISSN 2046-4924. PMC 4781190. PMID 24857516.
"Managing obesity in men". NIHR Evidence. 10 May 2016. doi:10.3310/highlight-000844. Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
Abubakari AR, Lauder W, Agyemang C, Jones M, et al. (July 2008). "Prevalence and time trends in obesity among adult West African populations: a meta-analysis". Obes Rev. 9 (4): 297–311. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2007.00462.x. PMID 18179616. S2CID 4854424.
Yadav K, Krishnan A (September 2008). "Changing patterns of diet, physical activity and obesity among urban, rural and slum populations in north India". Obes Rev. 9 (5): 400–8. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00505.x. PMID 18627500. S2CID 19081516.
Rashidy-Pour A, Malek M, Eskandarian R, Ghorbani R (January 2009). "Obesity in the Iranian population". Obes Rev. 10 (1): 2–6. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00536.x. PMID 19021868. S2CID 38745827.
Anuurad E, Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Kitajima K, et al. (November 2003). "The new BMI criteria for asians by the regional office for the western pacific region of WHO are suitable for screening of overweight to prevent metabolic syndrome in elder Japanese workers". J Occup Health. 45 (6): 335–43. doi:10.1539/joh.45.335. PMID 14676412. S2CID 1237915.
Kanazawa M, Yoshiike N, Osaka T, Numba Y, et al. (December 2002). "Criteria and classification of obesity in Japan and Asia-Oceania". Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 11 (Suppl 8): S732–S737. doi:10.1046/j.1440-6047.11.s8.19.x. PMID 12534701.
Lau DC, Douketis JD, Morrison KM, Hramiak IM, et al. (April 2007). "2006 Canadian clinical practice guidelines on the management and prevention of obesity in adults and children summary". CMAJ. 176 (8): S1–13. doi:10.1503/cmaj.061409. PMC 1839777. PMID 17420481.
Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, et al. (2006). "Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004". JAMA. 295 (13): 1549–55. doi:10.1001/jama.295.13.1549. PMID 16595758.
Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, et al. (2006). "Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004". JAMA. 295 (13): 1549–1555. doi:10.1001/jama.295.13.1549. PMID 16595758.
Bessesen DH (June 2008). "Update on obesity". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 93 (6): 2027–34. doi:10.1210/jc.2008-0520. PMID 18539769.
Flegal KM, Kruszon-Moran D, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, et al. (7 June 2016). "Trends in Obesity Among Adults in the United States, 2005 to 2014". JAMA. 315 (21): 2284–91. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.6458. PMC 11197437. PMID 27272580.
Finkelstein EA, Ruhm CJ, Kosa KM (2005). "Economic Causes and Consequences of Obesity". Annual Review of Public Health. 26 (1): 239–257. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144628. ISSN 0163-7525. PMID 15760288.
Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Johnson CL (2002). "Prevalence and Trends in Obesity Among US Adults, 1999-2000". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 288 (14): 1723–7. doi:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723. PMID 12365955. S2CID 1951078.
Allison DB, Fontaine KR, Manson J, Stevens J, et al. (1999). "Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the United States". JAMA. 282 (16): 1530–8. doi:10.1001/jama.282.16.1530. PMID 10546692.
Flegal Katherine M., Graubard BI, Williamson DF, Gail MH (2005). "Excess Deaths Associated with Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity". Journal of the American Medical Association. 293 (15): 1861–67. doi:10.1001/jama.293.15.1861. PMID 15840860.
Flegal KM, Kit BK, Orpana H, Graubard BI (January 2013). "Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: a systematic review and meta-analysis". JAMA. 309 (1): 71–82. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.113905. PMC 4855514. PMID 23280227.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

Tim Lobstein, Neville Rigby, Rachel Leach (15 March 2005). EU platform on diet, physical activity and health: International Obesity Task Force EU Platform Briefing Paper (PDF). International Obesity Task Force. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2008.
"International Obesity Task Force" (PDF). 15 March 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2008.

epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu

"Eurostat – Statistics Explained: Overweight and obesity – BMI_statistics, see 'Source data for tables, figures and maps'". Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2011.

fao.org

"The double burden of malnutrition Case studies from six developing countries". Food and Agricultural Organization of the UN. Archived from the original on 1 June 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2009.
"www.fao.org" (PDF). Food and Agricultural Organization of the UN. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2009.
"Jamaica" (PDF). Nutrition Country Profiles. FAO. 1 August 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2015.

forbes.com

Streib L (8 February 2007). "World's Fattest Countries". Forbes. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 12 February 2009.

gulfnews.com

"One in four adults is overweight or clinically obese". Gulf News. 17 December 2006. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2011.

harvard.edu

hsph.harvard.edu

Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Obesity Prevention Source. Archived 2020-11-12 at the Wayback Machine Boston. Retrieved 22 Sept 2017.

healthdata.org

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Archived 2020-11-12 at the Wayback Machine Washington. Retrieved 22 Sept 2017.

indianheartassociation.org

Indian Heart Association Webpage 30 April 2015. <http://indianheartassociation.org/ Archived 2014-01-04 at the Wayback Machine>

iussp.org

Agrawal PK (23 May 2002). "Emerging obesity in northern Indian states: A serious threat for health" (PDF). IUSSP Conference, Bankik, 10 June–12-2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 24 July 2008.

japantimes.co.jp

search.japantimes.co.jp

Fukue, Natsuko, "TV gets fickle fans flocking to fads to shed fat Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine", Japan Times, March 9, 2010, p. 3.

latimes.com

Healy M (8 March 2011). "Diabetes belt: American South gets more health notoriety". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 17 March 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2011.

msd.govt.nz

socialreport.msd.govt.nz

"Obesity – Social Report 2008". Ministry of Social Development. 1 June 2008. Archived from the original on 26 February 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Haslam D (March 2007). "Obesity: a medical history". Obes Rev. 8 (Suppl 1): 31–6. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2007.00314.x. PMID 17316298.
Caballero B (2007). "The global epidemic of obesity: An overview". Epidemiol Rev. 29: 1–5. doi:10.1093/epirev/mxm012. PMID 17569676.
Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, Thomson B, et al. (29 May 2014). "Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". The Lancet. 384 (9945): 766–781. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60460-8. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 4624264. PMID 24880830.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: overridden setting (link)
Robertson C, Archibald D, Avenell A, Douglas F, et al. (1 May 2014). "Systematic reviews of and integrated report on the quantitative, qualitative and economic evidence base for the management of obesity in men". Health Technology Assessment. 18 (35): v–vi, xxiii–xxix, 1–424. doi:10.3310/hta18350. ISSN 2046-4924. PMC 4781190. PMID 24857516.
Abubakari AR, Lauder W, Agyemang C, Jones M, et al. (July 2008). "Prevalence and time trends in obesity among adult West African populations: a meta-analysis". Obes Rev. 9 (4): 297–311. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2007.00462.x. PMID 18179616. S2CID 4854424.
Yadav K, Krishnan A (September 2008). "Changing patterns of diet, physical activity and obesity among urban, rural and slum populations in north India". Obes Rev. 9 (5): 400–8. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00505.x. PMID 18627500. S2CID 19081516.
Rashidy-Pour A, Malek M, Eskandarian R, Ghorbani R (January 2009). "Obesity in the Iranian population". Obes Rev. 10 (1): 2–6. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00536.x. PMID 19021868. S2CID 38745827.
Anuurad E, Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Kitajima K, et al. (November 2003). "The new BMI criteria for asians by the regional office for the western pacific region of WHO are suitable for screening of overweight to prevent metabolic syndrome in elder Japanese workers". J Occup Health. 45 (6): 335–43. doi:10.1539/joh.45.335. PMID 14676412. S2CID 1237915.
Kanazawa M, Yoshiike N, Osaka T, Numba Y, et al. (December 2002). "Criteria and classification of obesity in Japan and Asia-Oceania". Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 11 (Suppl 8): S732–S737. doi:10.1046/j.1440-6047.11.s8.19.x. PMID 12534701.
Lau DC, Douketis JD, Morrison KM, Hramiak IM, et al. (April 2007). "2006 Canadian clinical practice guidelines on the management and prevention of obesity in adults and children summary". CMAJ. 176 (8): S1–13. doi:10.1503/cmaj.061409. PMC 1839777. PMID 17420481.
Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, et al. (2006). "Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004". JAMA. 295 (13): 1549–55. doi:10.1001/jama.295.13.1549. PMID 16595758.
Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Curtin LR, McDowell MA, et al. (2006). "Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004". JAMA. 295 (13): 1549–1555. doi:10.1001/jama.295.13.1549. PMID 16595758.
Bessesen DH (June 2008). "Update on obesity". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 93 (6): 2027–34. doi:10.1210/jc.2008-0520. PMID 18539769.
Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (October 2017). "Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults and Youth: United States, 2015–2016". NCHS Data Brief (288): 1–8. ISSN 1941-4927. PMID 29155689.
Flegal KM, Kruszon-Moran D, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, et al. (7 June 2016). "Trends in Obesity Among Adults in the United States, 2005 to 2014". JAMA. 315 (21): 2284–91. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.6458. PMC 11197437. PMID 27272580.
Finkelstein EA, Ruhm CJ, Kosa KM (2005). "Economic Causes and Consequences of Obesity". Annual Review of Public Health. 26 (1): 239–257. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144628. ISSN 0163-7525. PMID 15760288.
Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Johnson CL (2002). "Prevalence and Trends in Obesity Among US Adults, 1999-2000". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 288 (14): 1723–7. doi:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723. PMID 12365955. S2CID 1951078.
Allison DB, Fontaine KR, Manson J, Stevens J, et al. (1999). "Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the United States". JAMA. 282 (16): 1530–8. doi:10.1001/jama.282.16.1530. PMID 10546692.
Flegal Katherine M., Graubard BI, Williamson DF, Gail MH (2005). "Excess Deaths Associated with Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity". Journal of the American Medical Association. 293 (15): 1861–67. doi:10.1001/jama.293.15.1861. PMID 15840860.
Flegal KM, Kit BK, Orpana H, Graubard BI (January 2013). "Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: a systematic review and meta-analysis". JAMA. 309 (1): 71–82. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.113905. PMC 4855514. PMID 23280227.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, Thomson B, et al. (29 May 2014). "Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". The Lancet. 384 (9945): 766–781. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60460-8. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 4624264. PMID 24880830.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: overridden setting (link)
Robertson C, Archibald D, Avenell A, Douglas F, et al. (1 May 2014). "Systematic reviews of and integrated report on the quantitative, qualitative and economic evidence base for the management of obesity in men". Health Technology Assessment. 18 (35): v–vi, xxiii–xxix, 1–424. doi:10.3310/hta18350. ISSN 2046-4924. PMC 4781190. PMID 24857516.
Lau DC, Douketis JD, Morrison KM, Hramiak IM, et al. (April 2007). "2006 Canadian clinical practice guidelines on the management and prevention of obesity in adults and children summary". CMAJ. 176 (8): S1–13. doi:10.1503/cmaj.061409. PMC 1839777. PMID 17420481.
Flegal KM, Kruszon-Moran D, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, et al. (7 June 2016). "Trends in Obesity Among Adults in the United States, 2005 to 2014". JAMA. 315 (21): 2284–91. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.6458. PMC 11197437. PMID 27272580.
Flegal KM, Kit BK, Orpana H, Graubard BI (January 2013). "Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: a systematic review and meta-analysis". JAMA. 309 (1): 71–82. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.113905. PMC 4855514. PMID 23280227.

nhlbi.nih.gov

National Institutes of Health (1998). "Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: the evidence report" (PDF). Obesity Research. 6 (Suppl 2): 51S. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2011.

nihr.ac.uk

evidence.nihr.ac.uk

"Managing obesity in men". NIHR Evidence. 10 May 2016. doi:10.3310/highlight-000844. Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.

oecd.org

"OBESITY Update 2014, Retrieved 25 June 2014" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2014.

raspberryketonesfresh.com

"Obesity in the Pacific Too Big To Ignore" (PDF). Secretariat of the Pacific Community. WHO. 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2008.

scientificamerican.com

Popkin B (22 August 2007). "The World Is Fat". Scientific American. p. 94. ISSN 0036-8733. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2008.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Abubakari AR, Lauder W, Agyemang C, Jones M, et al. (July 2008). "Prevalence and time trends in obesity among adult West African populations: a meta-analysis". Obes Rev. 9 (4): 297–311. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2007.00462.x. PMID 18179616. S2CID 4854424.
Yadav K, Krishnan A (September 2008). "Changing patterns of diet, physical activity and obesity among urban, rural and slum populations in north India". Obes Rev. 9 (5): 400–8. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00505.x. PMID 18627500. S2CID 19081516.
Rashidy-Pour A, Malek M, Eskandarian R, Ghorbani R (January 2009). "Obesity in the Iranian population". Obes Rev. 10 (1): 2–6. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00536.x. PMID 19021868. S2CID 38745827.
Anuurad E, Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Kitajima K, et al. (November 2003). "The new BMI criteria for asians by the regional office for the western pacific region of WHO are suitable for screening of overweight to prevent metabolic syndrome in elder Japanese workers". J Occup Health. 45 (6): 335–43. doi:10.1539/joh.45.335. PMID 14676412. S2CID 1237915.
Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Ogden CL, Johnson CL (2002). "Prevalence and Trends in Obesity Among US Adults, 1999-2000". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 288 (14): 1723–7. doi:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723. PMID 12365955. S2CID 1951078.

statcan.ca

Tjepkema M (6 July 2005). "Measured Obesity–Adult obesity in Canada: Measured height and weight". Nutrition: Findings from the Canadian Community Health Survey. Ottawa, Ontario: Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2009.

uwi.edu

Xuereb G, Johnson P, Morris A, Bocage C, et al. (2001). "Obesity in Caribbean Children: Its Magnitude and Current Control Efforts" (PDF). Caribbean Food Nutr Institute. 34 (3): 120–126. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2015.

web.archive.org

"www.worldobesity.org" (PDF). Global prevalence of overweight and obesity. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
"Obesity and overweight". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 8 December 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
"Proceedings of the 2013 Annual Meeting of the House of Delegates". American Medical Association. 5 September 2023. Archived from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
"OBESITY Update 2014, Retrieved 25 June 2014" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
"Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 20 January 2015. Retrieved 10 April 2018. (Statistics start on page 200).
World Health Organization, Obesity and overweight. Archived 2018-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Fact sheet, updated June 2016. Geneva. Retrieved 22 Sept 2017.
World Health Organization (2000). Technical report series 894: Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic (PDF). Geneva: World Health Organization. ISBN 978-92-4-120894-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2006.
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Obesity Prevention Source. Archived 2020-11-12 at the Wayback Machine Boston. Retrieved 22 Sept 2017.
Peter G. Kopelman, Ian D. Caterson, Michael J. Stock, William H. Dietz (2005). Clinical obesity in adults and children: In Adults and Children. Blackwell Publishing. p. 493. ISBN 978-1-4051-1672-5. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
"Managing obesity in men". NIHR Evidence. 10 May 2016. doi:10.3310/highlight-000844. Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Archived 2020-11-12 at the Wayback Machine Washington. Retrieved 22 Sept 2017.
"The double burden of malnutrition Case studies from six developing countries". Food and Agricultural Organization of the UN. Archived from the original on 1 June 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2009.
"www.fao.org" (PDF). Food and Agricultural Organization of the UN. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2009.
Popkin B (22 August 2007). "The World Is Fat". Scientific American. p. 94. ISSN 0036-8733. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
"www.who.int" (PDF). WHO. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
"India facing obesity epidemic: experts". The Hindu. 12 October 2007. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 8 June 2012.
Indian Heart Association Webpage 30 April 2015. <http://indianheartassociation.org/ Archived 2014-01-04 at the Wayback Machine>
Agrawal PK (23 May 2002). "Emerging obesity in northern Indian states: A serious threat for health" (PDF). IUSSP Conference, Bankik, 10 June–12-2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
Fukue, Natsuko, "TV gets fickle fans flocking to fads to shed fat Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine", Japan Times, March 9, 2010, p. 3.
"One in four adults is overweight or clinically obese". Gulf News. 17 December 2006. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
Streib L (8 February 2007). "World's Fattest Countries". Forbes. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 12 February 2009.
Tim Lobstein, Neville Rigby, Rachel Leach (15 March 2005). EU platform on diet, physical activity and health: International Obesity Task Force EU Platform Briefing Paper (PDF). International Obesity Task Force. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2008.
"Eurostat – Statistics Explained: Overweight and obesity – BMI_statistics, see 'Source data for tables, figures and maps'". Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
Tjepkema M (6 July 2005). "Measured Obesity–Adult obesity in Canada: Measured height and weight". Nutrition: Findings from the Canadian Community Health Survey. Ottawa, Ontario: Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2009.
"Obesity and Overweight for Professionals: Data and Statistics: Adult Obesity Facts". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 13 August 2012. Archived from the original on 25 August 2009. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
"Table 71 (page 1 of 4). Overweight, obesity, and healthy weight among persons 20 years of age and over, by selected characteristics: United States, selected years 1960–1962 through 2005–2008" (PDF). cdc.gov. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
National Institutes of Health (1998). "Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: the evidence report" (PDF). Obesity Research. 6 (Suppl 2): 51S. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (2020). Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults and Youth: United States, 2017–2018 (PDF) (NCHS data brief, no. 360). Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020 – via www.cdc.gov.
"International Obesity Task Force" (PDF). 15 March 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2008.
Healy M (8 March 2011). "Diabetes belt: American South gets more health notoriety". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 17 March 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
"Differences in Prevalence of Obesity Among Black, White, and Hispanic Adults --- United States, 2006--2008". www.cdc.gov. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
Xuereb G, Johnson P, Morris A, Bocage C, et al. (2001). "Obesity in Caribbean Children: Its Magnitude and Current Control Efforts" (PDF). Caribbean Food Nutr Institute. 34 (3): 120–126. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
"Trinidad tops obesity list in the Caribbean". Archived from the original on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
"Jamaica" (PDF). Nutrition Country Profiles. FAO. 1 August 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
"Body section (Overweight and Obesity 2007–08)". Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 September 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
"Obesity – Social Report 2008". Ministry of Social Development. 1 June 2008. Archived from the original on 26 February 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2009.
"Obesity in the Pacific Too Big To Ignore" (PDF). Secretariat of the Pacific Community. WHO. 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2008.

who.int

"Obesity and overweight". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 8 December 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
"Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 20 January 2015. Retrieved 10 April 2018. (Statistics start on page 200).
World Health Organization, Obesity and overweight. Archived 2018-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Fact sheet, updated June 2016. Geneva. Retrieved 22 Sept 2017.
"www.who.int" (PDF). WHO. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
"Prevalence of obesity among adults, BMI >= 30 (age-standardized estimate) (%)". World Health Organization. Retrieved 23 August 2024.

whqlibdoc.who.int

World Health Organization (2000). Technical report series 894: Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic (PDF). Geneva: World Health Organization. ISBN 978-92-4-120894-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2006.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, Thomson B, et al. (29 May 2014). "Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". The Lancet. 384 (9945): 766–781. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60460-8. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 4624264. PMID 24880830.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: overridden setting (link)
Robertson C, Archibald D, Avenell A, Douglas F, et al. (1 May 2014). "Systematic reviews of and integrated report on the quantitative, qualitative and economic evidence base for the management of obesity in men". Health Technology Assessment. 18 (35): v–vi, xxiii–xxix, 1–424. doi:10.3310/hta18350. ISSN 2046-4924. PMC 4781190. PMID 24857516.
Popkin B (22 August 2007). "The World Is Fat". Scientific American. p. 94. ISSN 0036-8733. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (October 2017). "Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults and Youth: United States, 2015–2016". NCHS Data Brief (288): 1–8. ISSN 1941-4927. PMID 29155689.
Finkelstein EA, Ruhm CJ, Kosa KM (2005). "Economic Causes and Consequences of Obesity". Annual Review of Public Health. 26 (1): 239–257. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144628. ISSN 0163-7525. PMID 15760288.

worldobesity.org

"www.worldobesity.org" (PDF). Global prevalence of overweight and obesity. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2016.