Eshmunazar II (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Eshmunazar II" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

51worldcat.org

5^th place

31books.google.com

3^rd place

25web.archive.org

1^st place

14doi.org

2^nd place

9jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

6digitorient.com

low place

5uned.es

6,221^st place

9,236^th place

3ahlebanon.com

low place

2digitale-sammlungen.de

958^th place

1,915^th place

1nrt.be

low place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1upenn.edu

702^nd place

520^th place

1loc.gov

70^th place

63^rd place

1historyfiles.co.uk

6,962^nd place

4,624^th place

1bnf.fr

124^th place

544^th place

1scholarlypublishingcollective.org

low place

1jhu.edu

699^th place

479^th place

1gospelstudies.org.uk

low place

1louvre.fr

2,640^th place

3,789^th place

1degruyter.com

1,425^th place

1,138^th place

1ox.ac.uk

613^th place

456^th place

ahlebanon.com

Kaoukabani 2005, p. 3; Chéhab 1983, p. 171; Greenfield 1985, pp. 129–134. Kaoukabani, Ibrahim (2005). "Les estampilles phénicienne de Tyr" [The Phoenician stamps of Tyre] (PDF). Archaeology & History in the Lebanon (in French) (21). AHL: 3–79. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 July 2023 – via Archaeology & History in Lebanon. Chéhab, Maurice (1983). "Découvertes phéniciennes au Liban" [Phoenician discoveries in Lebanon]. Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi Fenici e Punici [Proceedings of the first International Congress of Phoenician and Punic studies] (in French). Rome. pp. 165–172. OCLC 85220069. Greenfield, Jonas C. (1985). "A Group of Phoenician City Seals". Israel Exploration Journal. 35 (2/3): 129–134. ISSN 0021-2059. JSTOR 27925980. OCLC 9973343267. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023 – via JSTOR.
Jidéjian 2000, pp. 17–18. Jidéjian, Nina (2000). "Greater Sidon and its "Cities of the Dead"" (PDF). Archaeology & History in Lebanon (10). Ministère de la Culture – Direction Générale des Antiquités (Liban): 15–24. OCLC 1136088978. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2021 – via AHL (Archaeology & History in Lebanon).
Klat 2002, p. 102. Klat, Michel G. (2002). "The Durighello family" (PDF). Archaeology & History in Lebanon (16): 98–108. OCLC 1136119280. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2021.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Dussaud, Deschamps & Seyrig 1931, Plaque 29. Dussaud, René; Deschamps, Paul; Seyrig, Henri (1931). La Syrie antique et médiévale illustrée [Ancient and Medieval Syria Illustrated] (in French). Vol. Tome XVII. Paris: Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner. OCLC 64596292. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2021 – via Gallica.

books.google.com

Hitti 1967, p. 135. Hitti, Philip Khuri (1967). Lebanon in History: From the Earliest Times to the Present (3rd ed.). London: Macmillan. OCLC 612760.
Delattre 1890, p. 17. Delattre, Alfred Louis (1890). Les tombeaux puniques de Carthage [The Punic Tombs of Carthage] (in French). Lyon: Imprimerie Mougin-Rusand. OCLC 7507471.
Mariette 1856, p. 9. Mariette, Auguste (1856). Choix de monuments et de dessins découverts ou exécutés pendant le déblaiement du Sérapéum de Memphis [Selection of Monuments and Drawings Discovered or Executed During the Clearing of the Memphis Serapeum] (in French). Paris: Gide et J. Baudry. OCLC 1177767435.
Jessup 1881, p. 46. Jessup, Henry W. (1881). "Phoenician and Lebanon". In Wilson, Charles William (ed.). Picturesque Palestine, Sinai, and Egypt. Vol. 3. New York: D. Appleton and Company. OCLC 934493593.
Clermont-Ganneau 1880, p. 93. Clermont-Ganneau, Charles (1880). Études d'archeologie orientale [Eastern Archaeology Studies] (in French). Paris: F. Vieweg. OCLC 1072391350.
Munk 1856. Munk, Salomon (1856). Essais sur l'inscription phénicienne du sarcophage d'Eschmoun-'Ezer, roi de Sidon [Essays on the Phoenician Inscription of the Sarcophagus of Eschmoun–'Ezer, King of Sidon] (in French). Paris: Imprimerie Impériale. OCLC 163001695.
Hitzig 1855. Hitzig, Ferdinand (1855). Die grabschrift des Eschmunazar [The Epitaph of Eschmunazar] (in German). Leipzig: S. Hirzel. OCLC 6750303.
Perrot & Chipiez 1885, p. 168. Perrot, Georges; Chipiez, Charles (1885). History of Art in Phœnicia and Its Dependencies. Translated by Armstrong, Walter. London: Chapman and Hall. OCLC 2721474.
Levy 1864, p. 227. Levy, Moritz Abraham (1864). Phonizisches Worterbuch [Phoenician Dictionary] (in German). Breslau: Schletter. OCLC 612905.
King 1997, p. 189. King, Karen L. (1997). Women and Goddess Traditions: In Antiquity and Today. Studies in antiquity and Christianity. Minneapolis: Fortress Press. ISBN 9780800629199. OCLC 36892861.
Elayi 2018b, pp. 55–58, 72. Elayi, Josette (2018b). Sennacherib, King of Assyria. Atlanta: SBL Press. ISBN 9780884143185. OCLC 1043306367.
Netanyahu 1964, pp. 243–244. Netanyahu, Benzion (1964). The World History of the Jewish People. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 9780813506159. OCLC 38731202.
Yates 1942, p. 109. Yates, Kyle Monroe (1942). Preaching from the Prophets. New York: Harper & brothers. ISBN 9780805415025.
Elayi 2018b, p. 58. Elayi, Josette (2018b). Sennacherib, King of Assyria. Atlanta: SBL Press. ISBN 9780884143185. OCLC 1043306367.
Elayi 2018a, p. 165. Elayi, Josette (2018a). The History of Phoenicia. Translated by Plummer, Andrew. Atlanta: Lockwood Press. ISBN 9781937040826. LCCN 2017952621. OCLC 988170571.
Boardman et al. 2000, p. 156. Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière; Lewis, David Malcolm; Ostwald, Martin (2000). The Cambridge Ancient History: Persia, Greece and the Western Mediterranean c.525 to 479 B.C. Vol. 4. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521228046. OCLC 1043966300.
Zamora 2016, p. 253. Zamora, José-Ángel (2016). "Autres rois, autre temple: la dynastie d'Eshmounazor et le sanctuaire extra-urbain de Eshmoun à Sidon" [Other Kings, Other Temple: The Dynasty of Eshmunazor and the Extra-Urban Sanctuary of Eshmun in Sidon]. In Russo Tagliente, Alfonsina; Guarneri, Francesca (eds.). Santuari mediterranei tra Oriente e Occidente : interazioni e contatti culturali : atti del Convegno internazionale, Civitavecchia – Roma 2014 [Mediterranean sanctuaries between East and West: interactions and cultural contacts: Proceedings of the International Conference, Civitavecchia–Rome 2014] (in French). Rome: Scienze e lettere. pp. 253–262. ISBN 9788866870975.
Zamora 2016, pp. 253–254. Zamora, José-Ángel (2016). "Autres rois, autre temple: la dynastie d'Eshmounazor et le sanctuaire extra-urbain de Eshmoun à Sidon" [Other Kings, Other Temple: The Dynasty of Eshmunazor and the Extra-Urban Sanctuary of Eshmun in Sidon]. In Russo Tagliente, Alfonsina; Guarneri, Francesca (eds.). Santuari mediterranei tra Oriente e Occidente : interazioni e contatti culturali : atti del Convegno internazionale, Civitavecchia – Roma 2014 [Mediterranean sanctuaries between East and West: interactions and cultural contacts: Proceedings of the International Conference, Civitavecchia–Rome 2014] (in French). Rome: Scienze e lettere. pp. 253–262. ISBN 9788866870975.
Zamora 2016, pp. 255–257. Zamora, José-Ángel (2016). "Autres rois, autre temple: la dynastie d'Eshmounazor et le sanctuaire extra-urbain de Eshmoun à Sidon" [Other Kings, Other Temple: The Dynasty of Eshmunazor and the Extra-Urban Sanctuary of Eshmun in Sidon]. In Russo Tagliente, Alfonsina; Guarneri, Francesca (eds.). Santuari mediterranei tra Oriente e Occidente : interazioni e contatti culturali : atti del Convegno internazionale, Civitavecchia – Roma 2014 [Mediterranean sanctuaries between East and West: interactions and cultural contacts: Proceedings of the International Conference, Civitavecchia–Rome 2014] (in French). Rome: Scienze e lettere. pp. 253–262. ISBN 9788866870975.
Pritchard & Fleming 2011, pp. 311–312. Pritchard, James B.; Fleming, Daniel E. (2011). The Ancient Near East: An Anthology of Texts and Pictures. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691147260.
Elayi & Elayi 2004. Elayi, Josette; Elayi, A. G. (2004). Le monnayage de la cité phénicienne de Sidon à l'époque perse (Ve-IVe s. av. J.-C.): Texte [The Coinage of the Phoenician City of Sidon in the Persian Era (V-IV Centuries BC): Text] (in French). Paris: Gabalda. ISBN 9782850211584. OCLC 1135997515.
Elayi & Sapin 1998, p. 153. Elayi, Josette; Sapin, Jean (1998). Beyond the River: New Perspectives on Transeuphratene. Sheffield: Sheffield Academy Press. ISBN 9781850756781. OCLC 277560168.
Jidéjian & Dunand 2006, p. 25. Jidéjian, Nina; Dunand, Maurice (2006). Sidon Through the Ages. Mansourieh (Lebanon): Aleph. ISBN 9789953008400. OCLC 643139133.
Briant 2002, p. 490. Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A history of the Persian Empire. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns. ISBN 9781575061207.
Gibson 1982, p. 105. Gibson, John C. L. (1982). Textbook of Syrian Semitic inscriptions. Vol. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198131991. OCLC 997407167.
United States Magazine of Science, Art, Manufactures, Agriculture, Commerce and Trade 1856, pp. 379–380. "A voice from the ancient dead: Who shall interpret it?". United States Magazine of Science, Art, Manufactures, Agriculture, Commerce and Trade. New York, N.Y.: J.M. Emerson & Company. 1856. pp. 379–381.
Ewald 1856, pp. 70–71. Ewald, Heinrich (1856). Erklärung der grossen phönikischen inschrift von Sidon und einer ägyptisch-aramäischen, mit den zuverlässigen abbildern beider. Sprachwissenschaftliche abhandlungen. 2 pt. Das vierte Ezrabuch nach seinem zeitalter, seinen arabischen übersezungen und einer neuen wiederherstellung [Explanation of the Great Phoenician Inscription of Sidon and an Egyptian-Aramaic, with the Reliable Images of Both. Linguistics Treatises. 2 Pt. The Fourth Ezra Book after Its Age, Its Arab Overlords and a New Restoration] (in German). Göttingen: Dieterich. OCLC 6682960.
Munk 1856, pp. 13–16. Munk, Salomon (1856). Essais sur l'inscription phénicienne du sarcophage d'Eschmoun-'Ezer, roi de Sidon [Essays on the Phoenician Inscription of the Sarcophagus of Eschmoun–'Ezer, King of Sidon] (in French). Paris: Imprimerie Impériale. OCLC 163001695.
Thomas, Ariane; Potts, Timothy (2020). Mesopotamia: Civilization Begins. Getty Publications. p. 14. ISBN 978-1-60606-649-2.
Roux, Georges (1992). Ancient Iraq. Penguin Books Limited. pp. 532–534 (Chronological Tables). ISBN 978-0-14-193825-7.
Unger, Merrill F. (2014). Israel and the Aramaeans of Damascus: A Study in Archaeological Illumination of Bible History. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-62564-606-4.

degruyter.com

Nabulsi 2017, pp. 307, 310. Nabulsi, Rachel (2017). "Chapter 8: Phoenician funerary inscriptions". Death and Burial in Iron Age Israel, Aram, and Phoenicia. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. pp. 299–320. doi:10.31826/9781463237240-011. ISBN 9781463237240. OCLC 1100435880.

digitale-sammlungen.de

reader.digitale-sammlungen.de

de Luynes 1856, p. 55. de Luynes, Honoré Théodoric Paul Joseph d'Albert (1856). Mémoire sur le Sarcophage et inscription funéraire d'Esmunazar, roi de Sidon [Memoire on the Sarcophagus and Funeral Inscription of Esmunazar, King of Sidon]. Paris: Henri Plon. OCLC 7065087. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021 – via Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.
de Luynes 1856, p. 1. de Luynes, Honoré Théodoric Paul Joseph d'Albert (1856). Mémoire sur le Sarcophage et inscription funéraire d'Esmunazar, roi de Sidon [Memoire on the Sarcophagus and Funeral Inscription of Esmunazar, King of Sidon]. Paris: Henri Plon. OCLC 7065087. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021 – via Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.

digitorient.com

Elayi 2006, p. 5. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 7. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 22. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 2. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 6. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.

doi.org

Burlingame 2018. Burlingame, Andrew (January 2018). "'Ešmun 'azor's exchange: An old reading and a new interpretation of line 19 of 'Ešmun 'azor's sarcophagus inscription (AO 4806 = KAI 14)". Semitica et Classica. 11: 35–69. doi:10.1484/J.SEC.5.116794. ISSN 2031-5937. OCLC 8027039665.
Briquel Chatonnet, Daccache & Hawley 2015, p. 237. Briquel Chatonnet, Françoise; Daccache, Jimmy; Hawley, Robert (January 2015). "Notes d'épigraphie et de philologie phéniciennes" [Notes of Phoenician epigraphy and philology]. Semitica et Classica (in French). 8: 235–248. doi:10.1484/J.SEM.5.109199.
Turner 1860, p. 48. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Eiselen 1907, p. 73. Eiselen, Frederick Carl (1907). Sidon: A Study in Oriental History. New York: Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/eise92800. hdl:2027/hvd.32044004518361. ISBN 9780231890526. OCLC 1205319295.
Katzenstein 1979, p. 24. Katzenstein, H. Jacob (1979). "Tyre in the Early Persian Period (539–486 B.C.E.)". The Biblical Archaeologist. 42 (1): 23–34. doi:10.2307/3209545. ISSN 0006-0895. JSTOR 3209545. OCLC 5546242068. S2CID 165757132. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023.
Haelewyck 2012, pp. 80–81. Haelewyck, Jean-Claude (2012). "The Phoenician inscription of Eshmunazar. An attempt at vocalization". Bulletin de l'Académie Belge pour l'Étude des Langues Anciennes et Orientales: 77–98. doi:10.14428/BABELAO.VOL1.2012.19803. OCLC 1130515460. S2CID 191414877.
Kelly 1987, p. 268. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Kelly 1987, pp. 48–49. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Versluys 2011, pp. 7–14. Versluys, Miguel John (2011). "Understanding Egypt in Egypt and Beyond". Isis on the Nile. Egyptian Gods in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt. Leiden: Brill. pp. 7–36. doi:10.1163/EJ.9789004188822.I-364.10. ISBN 9789004188822. OCLC 6066955064.
Turner 1860, pp. 48, 51–52. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Tahan 2017, pp. 29–30. Tahan, Lina G. (2017). "Trafficked Lebanese antiquities: can they be repatriated from European museums?". Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies. 5 (1): 27–35. doi:10.5325/jeasmedarcherstu.5.1.0027. S2CID 164865577. Project MUSE 649730. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022.
Kelly 1987, pp. 46–47. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Turner 1860, pp. 48–50. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Nabulsi 2017, pp. 307, 310. Nabulsi, Rachel (2017). "Chapter 8: Phoenician funerary inscriptions". Death and Burial in Iron Age Israel, Aram, and Phoenicia. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. pp. 299–320. doi:10.31826/9781463237240-011. ISBN 9781463237240. OCLC 1100435880.

gospelstudies.org.uk

biblicalstudies.gospelstudies.org.uk

King 1887, p. 135. King, James (1887). "The Saida discoveries" (PDF). The Churchman. 2. Hartford, Conn.: George S. Mallory: 134–144. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2021.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Eiselen 1907, p. 73. Eiselen, Frederick Carl (1907). Sidon: A Study in Oriental History. New York: Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/eise92800. hdl:2027/hvd.32044004518361. ISBN 9780231890526. OCLC 1205319295.

historyfiles.co.uk

Kessler 2020. Kessler, Peter (10 May 2020) [2020]. "Kingdoms of the Levant – Sidon". www.historyfiles.co.uk. Kessler Associates. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Tahan 2017, pp. 29–30. Tahan, Lina G. (2017). "Trafficked Lebanese antiquities: can they be repatriated from European museums?". Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies. 5 (1): 27–35. doi:10.5325/jeasmedarcherstu.5.1.0027. S2CID 164865577. Project MUSE 649730. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022.

jstor.org

Turner 1860, p. 48. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Katzenstein 1979, p. 24. Katzenstein, H. Jacob (1979). "Tyre in the Early Persian Period (539–486 B.C.E.)". The Biblical Archaeologist. 42 (1): 23–34. doi:10.2307/3209545. ISSN 0006-0895. JSTOR 3209545. OCLC 5546242068. S2CID 165757132. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023.
Kaoukabani 2005, p. 3; Chéhab 1983, p. 171; Greenfield 1985, pp. 129–134. Kaoukabani, Ibrahim (2005). "Les estampilles phénicienne de Tyr" [The Phoenician stamps of Tyre] (PDF). Archaeology & History in the Lebanon (in French) (21). AHL: 3–79. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 July 2023 – via Archaeology & History in Lebanon. Chéhab, Maurice (1983). "Découvertes phéniciennes au Liban" [Phoenician discoveries in Lebanon]. Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi Fenici e Punici [Proceedings of the first International Congress of Phoenician and Punic studies] (in French). Rome. pp. 165–172. OCLC 85220069. Greenfield, Jonas C. (1985). "A Group of Phoenician City Seals". Israel Exploration Journal. 35 (2/3): 129–134. ISSN 0021-2059. JSTOR 27925980. OCLC 9973343267. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023 – via JSTOR.
Kelly 1987, p. 268. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Kelly 1987, pp. 48–49. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Turner 1860, pp. 48, 51–52. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Kelly 1987, pp. 46–47. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Turner 1860, pp. 48–50. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Rödiger 1855, pp. 648–658. Rödiger, Emil (1855). "Bemerkungen über die phönikische Inschrift eines am 19. Januar 1855 nahe bei Sidon gefundenen Königs-Sarkophag's" [Remarks on the Phoenician inscription of a king's sarcophagus found near Sidon on 19 January 1855]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German). 9 (3/4): 647–659. ISSN 0341-0137. JSTOR 43359455. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022 – via JSTOR.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Elayi 2018a, p. 165. Elayi, Josette (2018a). The History of Phoenicia. Translated by Plummer, Andrew. Atlanta: Lockwood Press. ISBN 9781937040826. LCCN 2017952621. OCLC 988170571.

louvre.fr

Caubet & Prévotat 2013. Caubet, Annie; Prévotat, Arnaud (2013). "Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II, king of Sidon". Louvre Museum Official Website. Musée du Louvre. Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.

nrt.be

Jean 1947, p. 267. Jean, Charles François (1947). "L'étude du milieu biblique" [The study of the biblical environment]. Nouvelle Revue Théologique (in French). 3 (69): 245–270. OCLC 1010046436. Archived from the original on 9 June 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2021.

ox.ac.uk

cdli.ox.ac.uk

"Rulers of Mesopotamia". cdli.ox.ac.uk. University of Oxford, CNRS.

scholarlypublishingcollective.org

Tahan 2017, pp. 29–30. Tahan, Lina G. (2017). "Trafficked Lebanese antiquities: can they be repatriated from European museums?". Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies. 5 (1): 27–35. doi:10.5325/jeasmedarcherstu.5.1.0027. S2CID 164865577. Project MUSE 649730. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Katzenstein 1979, p. 24. Katzenstein, H. Jacob (1979). "Tyre in the Early Persian Period (539–486 B.C.E.)". The Biblical Archaeologist. 42 (1): 23–34. doi:10.2307/3209545. ISSN 0006-0895. JSTOR 3209545. OCLC 5546242068. S2CID 165757132. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023.
Haelewyck 2012, pp. 80–81. Haelewyck, Jean-Claude (2012). "The Phoenician inscription of Eshmunazar. An attempt at vocalization". Bulletin de l'Académie Belge pour l'Étude des Langues Anciennes et Orientales: 77–98. doi:10.14428/BABELAO.VOL1.2012.19803. OCLC 1130515460. S2CID 191414877.
Kelly 1987, p. 268. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Kelly 1987, pp. 48–49. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.
Tahan 2017, pp. 29–30. Tahan, Lina G. (2017). "Trafficked Lebanese antiquities: can they be repatriated from European museums?". Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies. 5 (1): 27–35. doi:10.5325/jeasmedarcherstu.5.1.0027. S2CID 164865577. Project MUSE 649730. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022.
Kelly 1987, pp. 46–47. Kelly, Thomas (1987). "Herodotus and the chronology of the kings of Sidon". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. 268 (268): 39–56. doi:10.2307/1356993. JSTOR 1356993. S2CID 163208310.

uned.es

revistas.uned.es

Elayi 1997, p. 68. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 69. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 66. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, pp. 68–69. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 70. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.

upenn.edu

oracc.museum.upenn.edu

Grayson & Novotny 2012. Grayson, Albert Kirk; Novotny, Jamie Robert, eds. (2012). The Royal Inscriptions of Sennacherib, King of Assyria (704-681 BC). The royal inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian period. Winona Lake (Indiana): Eisenbrauns. ISBN 9781575062419. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.

web.archive.org

Jean 1947, p. 267. Jean, Charles François (1947). "L'étude du milieu biblique" [The study of the biblical environment]. Nouvelle Revue Théologique (in French). 3 (69): 245–270. OCLC 1010046436. Archived from the original on 9 June 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
Elayi 1997, p. 68. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
de Luynes 1856, p. 55. de Luynes, Honoré Théodoric Paul Joseph d'Albert (1856). Mémoire sur le Sarcophage et inscription funéraire d'Esmunazar, roi de Sidon [Memoire on the Sarcophagus and Funeral Inscription of Esmunazar, King of Sidon]. Paris: Henri Plon. OCLC 7065087. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021 – via Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.
Grayson & Novotny 2012. Grayson, Albert Kirk; Novotny, Jamie Robert, eds. (2012). The Royal Inscriptions of Sennacherib, King of Assyria (704-681 BC). The royal inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian period. Winona Lake (Indiana): Eisenbrauns. ISBN 9781575062419. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
Katzenstein 1979, p. 24. Katzenstein, H. Jacob (1979). "Tyre in the Early Persian Period (539–486 B.C.E.)". The Biblical Archaeologist. 42 (1): 23–34. doi:10.2307/3209545. ISSN 0006-0895. JSTOR 3209545. OCLC 5546242068. S2CID 165757132. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 5. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 7. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 22. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 2006, p. 2. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Kaoukabani 2005, p. 3; Chéhab 1983, p. 171; Greenfield 1985, pp. 129–134. Kaoukabani, Ibrahim (2005). "Les estampilles phénicienne de Tyr" [The Phoenician stamps of Tyre] (PDF). Archaeology & History in the Lebanon (in French) (21). AHL: 3–79. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 July 2023 – via Archaeology & History in Lebanon. Chéhab, Maurice (1983). "Découvertes phéniciennes au Liban" [Phoenician discoveries in Lebanon]. Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi Fenici e Punici [Proceedings of the first International Congress of Phoenician and Punic studies] (in French). Rome. pp. 165–172. OCLC 85220069. Greenfield, Jonas C. (1985). "A Group of Phoenician City Seals". Israel Exploration Journal. 35 (2/3): 129–134. ISSN 0021-2059. JSTOR 27925980. OCLC 9973343267. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023 – via JSTOR.
Elayi 2006. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 69. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 66. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, pp. 68–69. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 70. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Kessler 2020. Kessler, Peter (10 May 2020) [2020]. "Kingdoms of the Levant – Sidon". www.historyfiles.co.uk. Kessler Associates. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
Dussaud, Deschamps & Seyrig 1931, Plaque 29. Dussaud, René; Deschamps, Paul; Seyrig, Henri (1931). La Syrie antique et médiévale illustrée [Ancient and Medieval Syria Illustrated] (in French). Vol. Tome XVII. Paris: Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner. OCLC 64596292. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2021 – via Gallica.
Elayi 2006, p. 6. Elayi, Josette (2006). "An Updated Chronology of the Reigns of Phoenician Kings during the Persian Period (539–333 BCE)" (PDF). Transeuphratène. 32. Paris: Gabalda: 11–43. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023.
de Luynes 1856, p. 1. de Luynes, Honoré Théodoric Paul Joseph d'Albert (1856). Mémoire sur le Sarcophage et inscription funéraire d'Esmunazar, roi de Sidon [Memoire on the Sarcophagus and Funeral Inscription of Esmunazar, King of Sidon]. Paris: Henri Plon. OCLC 7065087. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021 – via Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.
Jidéjian 2000, pp. 17–18. Jidéjian, Nina (2000). "Greater Sidon and its "Cities of the Dead"" (PDF). Archaeology & History in Lebanon (10). Ministère de la Culture – Direction Générale des Antiquités (Liban): 15–24. OCLC 1136088978. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2021 – via AHL (Archaeology & History in Lebanon).
Klat 2002, p. 102. Klat, Michel G. (2002). "The Durighello family" (PDF). Archaeology & History in Lebanon (16): 98–108. OCLC 1136119280. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2021.
Tahan 2017, pp. 29–30. Tahan, Lina G. (2017). "Trafficked Lebanese antiquities: can they be repatriated from European museums?". Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies. 5 (1): 27–35. doi:10.5325/jeasmedarcherstu.5.1.0027. S2CID 164865577. Project MUSE 649730. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022.
King 1887, p. 135. King, James (1887). "The Saida discoveries" (PDF). The Churchman. 2. Hartford, Conn.: George S. Mallory: 134–144. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2021.
Caubet & Prévotat 2013. Caubet, Annie; Prévotat, Arnaud (2013). "Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II, king of Sidon". Louvre Museum Official Website. Musée du Louvre. Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
Rödiger 1855, pp. 648–658. Rödiger, Emil (1855). "Bemerkungen über die phönikische Inschrift eines am 19. Januar 1855 nahe bei Sidon gefundenen Königs-Sarkophag's" [Remarks on the Phoenician inscription of a king's sarcophagus found near Sidon on 19 January 1855]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German). 9 (3/4): 647–659. ISSN 0341-0137. JSTOR 43359455. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022 – via JSTOR.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Hitti 1967, p. 135. Hitti, Philip Khuri (1967). Lebanon in History: From the Earliest Times to the Present (3rd ed.). London: Macmillan. OCLC 612760.
Jean 1947, p. 267. Jean, Charles François (1947). "L'étude du milieu biblique" [The study of the biblical environment]. Nouvelle Revue Théologique (in French). 3 (69): 245–270. OCLC 1010046436. Archived from the original on 9 June 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
Jayne 2003, pp. 136–140. Jayne, Walter Addison (2003). Healing Gods of Ancient Civilizations. Whitefish, MT: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 9780766176713. OCLC 54357727.
Burlingame 2018. Burlingame, Andrew (January 2018). "'Ešmun 'azor's exchange: An old reading and a new interpretation of line 19 of 'Ešmun 'azor's sarcophagus inscription (AO 4806 = KAI 14)". Semitica et Classica. 11: 35–69. doi:10.1484/J.SEC.5.116794. ISSN 2031-5937. OCLC 8027039665.
Delattre 1890, p. 17. Delattre, Alfred Louis (1890). Les tombeaux puniques de Carthage [The Punic Tombs of Carthage] (in French). Lyon: Imprimerie Mougin-Rusand. OCLC 7507471.
Mariette 1856, p. 9. Mariette, Auguste (1856). Choix de monuments et de dessins découverts ou exécutés pendant le déblaiement du Sérapéum de Memphis [Selection of Monuments and Drawings Discovered or Executed During the Clearing of the Memphis Serapeum] (in French). Paris: Gide et J. Baudry. OCLC 1177767435.
Jessup 1881, p. 46. Jessup, Henry W. (1881). "Phoenician and Lebanon". In Wilson, Charles William (ed.). Picturesque Palestine, Sinai, and Egypt. Vol. 3. New York: D. Appleton and Company. OCLC 934493593.
Turner 1860, p. 48. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Clermont-Ganneau 1880, p. 93. Clermont-Ganneau, Charles (1880). Études d'archeologie orientale [Eastern Archaeology Studies] (in French). Paris: F. Vieweg. OCLC 1072391350.
Bordreuil 2002. Bordreuil, Pierre (2002). "À propos des temples dédiés à Echmoun par les rois Echmounazor et Bodachtart" [About Temples Dedicated to Echmoun by Kings Echmounazor and Bodachtart]. In Ciasca, Antonia; Amadasi, Maria Giulia; Liverani, Mario; Matthiae, Paolo (eds.). Da Pyrgi a Mozia : studi sull'archeologia del Mediterraneo in memoria di Antonia Ciasca [From Pyrgi to Mozia: studies on the archaeology of the Mediterranean in memory of Antonia Ciasca]. Vicino oriente (in French). Rome: Università degli studi di Roma "La sapienza". pp. 105–108. OCLC 53249170.
Munk 1856. Munk, Salomon (1856). Essais sur l'inscription phénicienne du sarcophage d'Eschmoun-'Ezer, roi de Sidon [Essays on the Phoenician Inscription of the Sarcophagus of Eschmoun–'Ezer, King of Sidon] (in French). Paris: Imprimerie Impériale. OCLC 163001695.
Hitzig 1855. Hitzig, Ferdinand (1855). Die grabschrift des Eschmunazar [The Epitaph of Eschmunazar] (in German). Leipzig: S. Hirzel. OCLC 6750303.
Elayi 1997, p. 68. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Perrot & Chipiez 1885, p. 168. Perrot, Georges; Chipiez, Charles (1885). History of Art in Phœnicia and Its Dependencies. Translated by Armstrong, Walter. London: Chapman and Hall. OCLC 2721474.
Levy 1864, p. 227. Levy, Moritz Abraham (1864). Phonizisches Worterbuch [Phoenician Dictionary] (in German). Breslau: Schletter. OCLC 612905.
de Luynes 1856, p. 55. de Luynes, Honoré Théodoric Paul Joseph d'Albert (1856). Mémoire sur le Sarcophage et inscription funéraire d'Esmunazar, roi de Sidon [Memoire on the Sarcophagus and Funeral Inscription of Esmunazar, King of Sidon]. Paris: Henri Plon. OCLC 7065087. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021 – via Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.
Eiselen 1907, p. 73. Eiselen, Frederick Carl (1907). Sidon: A Study in Oriental History. New York: Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/eise92800. hdl:2027/hvd.32044004518361. ISBN 9780231890526. OCLC 1205319295.
King 1997, p. 189. King, Karen L. (1997). Women and Goddess Traditions: In Antiquity and Today. Studies in antiquity and Christianity. Minneapolis: Fortress Press. ISBN 9780800629199. OCLC 36892861.
Bryce 2009, p. 651. Bryce, Trevor (2009). The Routledge Handbook of the Peoples and Places of Ancient Western Asia: The Near East from the Early Bronze Age to the Fall of the Persian Empire. London: Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780415394857. OCLC 466182477.
Elayi 2018b, pp. 55–58, 72. Elayi, Josette (2018b). Sennacherib, King of Assyria. Atlanta: SBL Press. ISBN 9780884143185. OCLC 1043306367.
Netanyahu 1964, pp. 243–244. Netanyahu, Benzion (1964). The World History of the Jewish People. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 9780813506159. OCLC 38731202.
Elayi 2018b, p. 58. Elayi, Josette (2018b). Sennacherib, King of Assyria. Atlanta: SBL Press. ISBN 9780884143185. OCLC 1043306367.
Elayi 2018a, p. 165. Elayi, Josette (2018a). The History of Phoenicia. Translated by Plummer, Andrew. Atlanta: Lockwood Press. ISBN 9781937040826. LCCN 2017952621. OCLC 988170571.
Bromiley 1979, pp. 501, 933–934. Bromiley, Geoffrey (1979). The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Q–Z. Vol. 4. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. ISBN 9780802837844. OCLC 4858038.
Aubet 2001, pp. 58–60. Aubet, María Eugenia (2001). The Phoenicians and the West: Politics, Colonies and Trade (2, illustrated, revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521795432. OCLC 906592970.
Boardman et al. 2000, p. 156. Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière; Lewis, David Malcolm; Ostwald, Martin (2000). The Cambridge Ancient History: Persia, Greece and the Western Mediterranean c.525 to 479 B.C. Vol. 4. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521228046. OCLC 1043966300.
Katzenstein 1979, p. 24. Katzenstein, H. Jacob (1979). "Tyre in the Early Persian Period (539–486 B.C.E.)". The Biblical Archaeologist. 42 (1): 23–34. doi:10.2307/3209545. ISSN 0006-0895. JSTOR 3209545. OCLC 5546242068. S2CID 165757132. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023.
Kaoukabani 2005, p. 3; Chéhab 1983, p. 171; Greenfield 1985, pp. 129–134. Kaoukabani, Ibrahim (2005). "Les estampilles phénicienne de Tyr" [The Phoenician stamps of Tyre] (PDF). Archaeology & History in the Lebanon (in French) (21). AHL: 3–79. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 July 2023 – via Archaeology & History in Lebanon. Chéhab, Maurice (1983). "Découvertes phéniciennes au Liban" [Phoenician discoveries in Lebanon]. Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi Fenici e Punici [Proceedings of the first International Congress of Phoenician and Punic studies] (in French). Rome. pp. 165–172. OCLC 85220069. Greenfield, Jonas C. (1985). "A Group of Phoenician City Seals". Israel Exploration Journal. 35 (2/3): 129–134. ISSN 0021-2059. JSTOR 27925980. OCLC 9973343267. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023 – via JSTOR.
Dunand 1965, pp. 105–109. Dunand, Maurice (1965). "Nouvelles inscriptions phéniciennes du temple d'Echmoun, près Sidon" [New Phoenician inscriptions from the temple of Echmoun, near Sidon]. Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth (in French). 18. Beirut: Ministère de la Culture – Direction Générale des Antiquités (Liban): 105–109. OCLC 1136062784.
Elayi & Elayi 2004. Elayi, Josette; Elayi, A. G. (2004). Le monnayage de la cité phénicienne de Sidon à l'époque perse (Ve-IVe s. av. J.-C.): Texte [The Coinage of the Phoenician City of Sidon in the Persian Era (V-IV Centuries BC): Text] (in French). Paris: Gabalda. ISBN 9782850211584. OCLC 1135997515.
Elayi 1997, p. 69. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi & Sapin 1998, p. 153. Elayi, Josette; Sapin, Jean (1998). Beyond the River: New Perspectives on Transeuphratene. Sheffield: Sheffield Academy Press. ISBN 9781850756781. OCLC 277560168.
Jidéjian & Dunand 2006, p. 25. Jidéjian, Nina; Dunand, Maurice (2006). Sidon Through the Ages. Mansourieh (Lebanon): Aleph. ISBN 9789953008400. OCLC 643139133.
Haelewyck 2012, pp. 80–81. Haelewyck, Jean-Claude (2012). "The Phoenician inscription of Eshmunazar. An attempt at vocalization". Bulletin de l'Académie Belge pour l'Étude des Langues Anciennes et Orientales: 77–98. doi:10.14428/BABELAO.VOL1.2012.19803. OCLC 1130515460. S2CID 191414877.
Elayi 1997, p. 66. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, pp. 68–69. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Elayi 1997, p. 70. Elayi, Josette (1997). "Pouvoirs locaux et organisation du territoire des cités phéniciennes sous l'Empire perse achéménide" [Local authorities and organization of the territory of the Phoenician cities under the Persian Achaemenid Empire]. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma. 2, Historia antigua (in French). 10. Editorial UNED: 63–77. OCLC 758903288. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023.
Dussaud, Deschamps & Seyrig 1931, Plaque 29. Dussaud, René; Deschamps, Paul; Seyrig, Henri (1931). La Syrie antique et médiévale illustrée [Ancient and Medieval Syria Illustrated] (in French). Vol. Tome XVII. Paris: Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner. OCLC 64596292. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2021 – via Gallica.
Versluys 2011, pp. 7–14. Versluys, Miguel John (2011). "Understanding Egypt in Egypt and Beyond". Isis on the Nile. Egyptian Gods in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt. Leiden: Brill. pp. 7–36. doi:10.1163/EJ.9789004188822.I-364.10. ISBN 9789004188822. OCLC 6066955064.
Buhl 1983, p. 201. Buhl, Marie Louise (1983). The Near Eastern Pottery and Objects of Other Materials from the Upper Strata. Copenhagen: Munksgaard. ISBN 9788773041253. OCLC 54263315.
de Luynes 1856, p. 1. de Luynes, Honoré Théodoric Paul Joseph d'Albert (1856). Mémoire sur le Sarcophage et inscription funéraire d'Esmunazar, roi de Sidon [Memoire on the Sarcophagus and Funeral Inscription of Esmunazar, King of Sidon]. Paris: Henri Plon. OCLC 7065087. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021 – via Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.
Turner 1860, pp. 48, 51–52. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Gibson 1982, p. 105. Gibson, John C. L. (1982). Textbook of Syrian Semitic inscriptions. Vol. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 9780198131991. OCLC 997407167.
Jidéjian 2000, pp. 17–18. Jidéjian, Nina (2000). "Greater Sidon and its "Cities of the Dead"" (PDF). Archaeology & History in Lebanon (10). Ministère de la Culture – Direction Générale des Antiquités (Liban): 15–24. OCLC 1136088978. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2021 – via AHL (Archaeology & History in Lebanon).
Klat 2002, p. 102. Klat, Michel G. (2002). "The Durighello family" (PDF). Archaeology & History in Lebanon (16): 98–108. OCLC 1136119280. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2021.
Crawford 1992, pp. 180–181. Crawford, Timothy G. (1992). Blessing and Curse in Syro-Palestinian Inscriptions of the Iron Age. New York: P. Lang. ISBN 9780820416625. OCLC 23901422.
Turner 1860, pp. 48–50. Turner, William W. (1860). "Remarks on the Phœnician inscription of Sidon". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 7: 48–59. doi:10.2307/592156. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 592156. OCLC 6015459165.
Ewald 1856, pp. 70–71. Ewald, Heinrich (1856). Erklärung der grossen phönikischen inschrift von Sidon und einer ägyptisch-aramäischen, mit den zuverlässigen abbildern beider. Sprachwissenschaftliche abhandlungen. 2 pt. Das vierte Ezrabuch nach seinem zeitalter, seinen arabischen übersezungen und einer neuen wiederherstellung [Explanation of the Great Phoenician Inscription of Sidon and an Egyptian-Aramaic, with the Reliable Images of Both. Linguistics Treatises. 2 Pt. The Fourth Ezra Book after Its Age, Its Arab Overlords and a New Restoration] (in German). Göttingen: Dieterich. OCLC 6682960.
Rödiger 1855, pp. 648–658. Rödiger, Emil (1855). "Bemerkungen über die phönikische Inschrift eines am 19. Januar 1855 nahe bei Sidon gefundenen Königs-Sarkophag's" [Remarks on the Phoenician inscription of a king's sarcophagus found near Sidon on 19 January 1855]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German). 9 (3/4): 647–659. ISSN 0341-0137. JSTOR 43359455. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022 – via JSTOR.
Munk 1856, pp. 13–16. Munk, Salomon (1856). Essais sur l'inscription phénicienne du sarcophage d'Eschmoun-'Ezer, roi de Sidon [Essays on the Phoenician Inscription of the Sarcophagus of Eschmoun–'Ezer, King of Sidon] (in French). Paris: Imprimerie Impériale. OCLC 163001695.
Nabulsi 2017, pp. 307, 310. Nabulsi, Rachel (2017). "Chapter 8: Phoenician funerary inscriptions". Death and Burial in Iron Age Israel, Aram, and Phoenicia. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. pp. 299–320. doi:10.31826/9781463237240-011. ISBN 9781463237240. OCLC 1100435880.