Ester (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ester" in English language version.

Last modified: 09:47:04, 10 August 2026 (UTC)

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2620doi.org

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99nih.gov

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44books.google.com

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44adsabs.harvard.edu

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33worldcat.org

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31iupac.org

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22orgsyn.org

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11chemspider.com

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11pharmaxchange.info

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11ucf.edu

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11orgsynth.org

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11degruyter.com

927^th place

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11semanticscholar.org

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11arquivo.pt

2,454^th place

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11springernature.com

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adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Diwakar M. Pawar; Abdelnaser A. Khalil; Denise R. Hooks; Kenneth Collins; Tijuana Elliott; Jefforey Stafford; Lucille Smith; Eric A. Noe (1998). "E and Z Conformations of Esters, Thiol Esters, and Amides". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 120 (9): 2108–2112. Bibcode:1998JAChS.120.2108P. doi:10.1021/ja9723848.
Christophe Dugave; Luc Demange (2003). "Cis−Trans Isomerization of Organic Molecules and Biomolecules: Implications and Applications". Chemical Reviews. 103 (7): 2475–2932. Bibcode:2003ChRv..103.2475D. doi:10.1021/cr0104375. PMID 12848578.
A. A. Yakovenko; J. H. Gallegos; M. Yu. Antipin; A. Masunov; T. V. Timofeeva (2011). "Crystal Morphology as an Evidence of Supramolecular Organization in Adducts of 1,2-Bis(chloromercurio)tetrafluorobenzene with Organic Esters". Crystal Growth & Design. 11 (9): 3964–3978. Bibcode:2011CrGrD..11.3964Y. doi:10.1021/cg200547k.
Williams, Roger J.; Gabriel, Alton; Andrews, Roy C. (1928). "The Relation Between the Hydrolysis Equilibrium Constant of Esters and the Strengths of the Corresponding Acids". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 50 (5): 1267–1271. Bibcode:1928JAChS..50.1267W. doi:10.1021/ja01392a005.

arquivo.pt (Global: 2,454^th place; English: 1,792^nd place)

W. Reusch. "Carboxyl Derivative Reactivity". Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry. Archived from the original on 2016-05-16.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Cameron Wright (1986). A worker's guide to solvent hazards. The Group. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-9690545-4-2.
E. Richard Booser (21 December 1993). CRC Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology, Volume III: Monitoring, Materials, Synthetic Lubricants, and Applications. CRC. p. 237. ISBN 978-1-4200-5045-5.
Leopold Gmelin, Handbuch der Chemie, vol. 4: Handbuch der organischen Chemie (vol. 1) (Heidelberg, Baden (Germany): Karl Winter, 1848), page 182.
Original text:
b. Ester oder sauerstoffsäure Aetherarten.
Ethers du troisième genre.

Viele mineralische und organische Sauerstoffsäuren treten mit einer Alkohol-Art unter Ausscheidung von Wasser zu neutralen flüchtigen ätherischen Verbindungen zusammen, welche man als gepaarte Verbindungen von Alkohol und Säuren-Wasser oder, nach der Radicaltheorie, als Salze betrachten kann, in welchen eine Säure mit einem Aether verbunden ist.
Translation:
b. Ester or oxy-acid ethers.
Ethers of the third type.

Many mineral and organic acids containing oxygen combine with an alcohol upon elimination of water to [form] neutral, volatile ether compounds, which one can view as coupled compounds of alcohol and acid-water, or, according to the theory of radicals, as salts in which an acid is bonded with an ether.
Smith, Michael B.; March, Jerry (2007), Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure (6th ed.), New York: Wiley-Interscience, p. 1453, ISBN 978-0-471-72091-1

chemspider.com (Global: 6,145^th place; English: low place)

"Trimethyltin acetate | C5H12O2Sn | ChemSpider".

degruyter.com (Global: 927^th place; English: 757^th place)

Ignatyev, Igor; Charlie Van Doorslaer; Pascal G.N. Mertens; Koen Binnemans; Dirk. E. de Vos (2011). "Synthesis of glucose esters from cellulose in ionic liquids". Holzforschung. 66 (4): 417–425. doi:10.1515/hf.2011.161. S2CID 101737591.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. (the "Gold Book") (2025). Online version: (2006–) "esters". doi:10.1351/goldbook.E02219
Diwakar M. Pawar; Abdelnaser A. Khalil; Denise R. Hooks; Kenneth Collins; Tijuana Elliott; Jefforey Stafford; Lucille Smith; Eric A. Noe (1998). "E and Z Conformations of Esters, Thiol Esters, and Amides". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 120 (9): 2108–2112. Bibcode:1998JAChS.120.2108P. doi:10.1021/ja9723848.
Christophe Dugave; Luc Demange (2003). "Cis−Trans Isomerization of Organic Molecules and Biomolecules: Implications and Applications". Chemical Reviews. 103 (7): 2475–2932. Bibcode:2003ChRv..103.2475D. doi:10.1021/cr0104375. PMID 12848578.
A. A. Yakovenko; J. H. Gallegos; M. Yu. Antipin; A. Masunov; T. V. Timofeeva (2011). "Crystal Morphology as an Evidence of Supramolecular Organization in Adducts of 1,2-Bis(chloromercurio)tetrafluorobenzene with Organic Esters". Crystal Growth & Design. 11 (9): 3964–3978. Bibcode:2011CrGrD..11.3964Y. doi:10.1021/cg200547k.
Riemenschneider, Wilhelm; Bolt, Hermann M. "Esters, Organic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a09_565.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
Williams, Roger J.; Gabriel, Alton; Andrews, Roy C. (1928). "The Relation Between the Hydrolysis Equilibrium Constant of Esters and the Strengths of the Corresponding Acids". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 50 (5): 1267–1271. Bibcode:1928JAChS..50.1267W. doi:10.1021/ja01392a005.
Raber, Douglas J.; Gariano, Jr, Patrick; Brod, Albert O.; Gariano, Anne L.; Guida, Wayne C. (1977). "Esterification of Carboxylic Acids with Trialkyloxonium Salts: Ethyl and Methyl 4-Acetoxybenzoates". Organic Syntheses. 56: 59. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.056.0059.
Matsumoto, Kouichi; Shimazaki, Hayato; Miyamoto, Yu; Shimada, Kazuaki; Haga, Fumi; Yamada, Yuki; Miyazawa, Hirotsugu; Nishiwaki, Keiji; Kashimura, Shigenori (2014). "Simple and Convenient Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids and Alkyl Halides Using Tetrabutylammonium Fluoride". Journal of Oleo Science. 63 (5): 539–544. doi:10.5650/jos.ess13199. ISSN 1345-8957. PMID 24770480.
Bienewald, Frank; Leibold, Edgar; Tužina, Pavel; Roscher, Günter (2019). "Vinyl Esters". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 1–16. doi:10.1002/14356007.a27_419.pub2. ISBN 9783527303854.
Kamm, O.; Kamm, W. F. (1922). "Benzyl benzoate". Organic Syntheses. 2: 5. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.002.0005; Collected Volumes, vol. 1, p. 104.
Ignatyev, Igor; Charlie Van Doorslaer; Pascal G.N. Mertens; Koen Binnemans; Dirk. E. de Vos (2011). "Synthesis of glucose esters from cellulose in ionic liquids". Holzforschung. 66 (4): 417–425. doi:10.1515/hf.2011.161. S2CID 101737591.
Neumeister, Joachim; Keul, Helmut; Pratap Saxena, Mahendra; Griesbaum, Karl (1978). "Ozone Cleavage of Olefins with Formation of Ester Fragments". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 17 (12): 939–940. doi:10.1002/anie.197809392.
Makhova, Irina V.; Elinson, Michail N.; Nikishin, Gennady I. (1991). "Electrochemical oxidation of ketones in methanol in the presence of alkali metal bromides". Tetrahedron. 47 (4–5): 895–905. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)87078-2.
Yato, Michihisa; Homma, Koichi; Ishida, Akihiko (June 2001). "Reduction of carboxylic esters to ethers with triethyl silane in the combined use of titanium tetrachloride and trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate". Tetrahedron. 57 (25): 5353–5359. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00420-3.
Sakai, Norio; Moriya, Toshimitsu; Konakahara, Takeo (July 2007). "An Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Ethers: A Directly Reductive Deoxygenation of Esters Using an InBr3/Et3SiH Catalytic System". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 72 (15): 5920–5922. doi:10.1021/jo070814z. PMID 17602594.
Wood, J. L.; Khatri, N. A.; Weinreb, S. M. (1979). "A direct conversion of esters to nitriles". Tetrahedron Letters. 20 (51): 4907. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)86746-0.
Conda-Sheridan, M.; Krishnaiah, M. (2020). "Protecting Groups in Peptide Synthesis". Peptide Synthesis. Methods in Molecular Biology. Vol. 2103. pp. 111–128. doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0227-0_7. ISBN 978-1-0716-0226-3. PMID 31879921. Retrieved 2026-05-15.
Ramapanicker, Ramesh; Gupta, Rohit; Megha, Rajendran; Chandrasekaran, Srinivasan (2011). "Applications of propargyl esters of amino acids in solution-phase Peptide synthesis". International Journal of Peptides. 2011 854952. doi:10.1155/2011/854952. ISSN 1687-9775. PMC 3133797. PMID 21760822.
Giri, Rajat Subhra; Manne, Srinivasa Rao; Dolai, Gobinda; Paul, Ashim; Kalita, Tapasi; Mandal, Bhubaneswar (2017-10-31). "FeCl3-Mediated Side Chain Modification of Aspartic Acid- and Glutamic Acid-Containing Peptides on a Solid Support". ACS Omega. 2 (10): 6586–6597. doi:10.1021/acsomega.7b01143. ISSN 2470-1343. PMC 6644899. PMID 31457256.
Panten, Johannes; Surburg, Horst (2015). "Flavors and Fragrances, 2. Aliphatic Compounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. pp. 1–55. doi:10.1002/14356007.t11_t01. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.

iupac.org (Global: 1,291^st place; English: 1,832^nd place)

goldbook.iupac.org

IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. (the "Gold Book") (2025). Online version: (2006–) "esters". doi:10.1351/goldbook.E02219

jst.go.jp (Global: 1,248^th place; English: 1,827^th place)

jlc.jst.go.jp

Matsumoto, Kouichi; Shimazaki, Hayato; Miyamoto, Yu; Shimada, Kazuaki; Haga, Fumi; Yamada, Yuki; Miyazawa, Hirotsugu; Nishiwaki, Keiji; Kashimura, Shigenori (2014). "Simple and Convenient Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids and Alkyl Halides Using Tetrabutylammonium Fluoride". Journal of Oleo Science. 63 (5): 539–544. doi:10.5650/jos.ess13199. ISSN 1345-8957. PMID 24770480.

msu.edu (Global: 1,979^th place; English: 1,265^th place)

cem.msu.edu

W. Reusch. "Carboxyl Derivative Reactivity". Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry. Archived from the original on 2016-05-16.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Christophe Dugave; Luc Demange (2003). "Cis−Trans Isomerization of Organic Molecules and Biomolecules: Implications and Applications". Chemical Reviews. 103 (7): 2475–2932. Bibcode:2003ChRv..103.2475D. doi:10.1021/cr0104375. PMID 12848578.
Matsumoto, Kouichi; Shimazaki, Hayato; Miyamoto, Yu; Shimada, Kazuaki; Haga, Fumi; Yamada, Yuki; Miyazawa, Hirotsugu; Nishiwaki, Keiji; Kashimura, Shigenori (2014). "Simple and Convenient Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids and Alkyl Halides Using Tetrabutylammonium Fluoride". Journal of Oleo Science. 63 (5): 539–544. doi:10.5650/jos.ess13199. ISSN 1345-8957. PMID 24770480.
Sakai, Norio; Moriya, Toshimitsu; Konakahara, Takeo (July 2007). "An Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Ethers: A Directly Reductive Deoxygenation of Esters Using an InBr3/Et3SiH Catalytic System". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 72 (15): 5920–5922. doi:10.1021/jo070814z. PMID 17602594.
Conda-Sheridan, M.; Krishnaiah, M. (2020). "Protecting Groups in Peptide Synthesis". Peptide Synthesis. Methods in Molecular Biology. Vol. 2103. pp. 111–128. doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0227-0_7. ISBN 978-1-0716-0226-3. PMID 31879921. Retrieved 2026-05-15.
Ramapanicker, Ramesh; Gupta, Rohit; Megha, Rajendran; Chandrasekaran, Srinivasan (2011). "Applications of propargyl esters of amino acids in solution-phase Peptide synthesis". International Journal of Peptides. 2011 854952. doi:10.1155/2011/854952. ISSN 1687-9775. PMC 3133797. PMID 21760822.
Giri, Rajat Subhra; Manne, Srinivasa Rao; Dolai, Gobinda; Paul, Ashim; Kalita, Tapasi; Mandal, Bhubaneswar (2017-10-31). "FeCl3-Mediated Side Chain Modification of Aspartic Acid- and Glutamic Acid-Containing Peptides on a Solid Support". ACS Omega. 2 (10): 6586–6597. doi:10.1021/acsomega.7b01143. ISSN 2470-1343. PMC 6644899. PMID 31457256.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ramapanicker, Ramesh; Gupta, Rohit; Megha, Rajendran; Chandrasekaran, Srinivasan (2011). "Applications of propargyl esters of amino acids in solution-phase Peptide synthesis". International Journal of Peptides. 2011 854952. doi:10.1155/2011/854952. ISSN 1687-9775. PMC 3133797. PMID 21760822.
Giri, Rajat Subhra; Manne, Srinivasa Rao; Dolai, Gobinda; Paul, Ashim; Kalita, Tapasi; Mandal, Bhubaneswar (2017-10-31). "FeCl3-Mediated Side Chain Modification of Aspartic Acid- and Glutamic Acid-Containing Peptides on a Solid Support". ACS Omega. 2 (10): 6586–6597. doi:10.1021/acsomega.7b01143. ISSN 2470-1343. PMC 6644899. PMID 31457256.

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

"Acetoxytrimethyltin".

orgsyn.org (Global: 3,535^th place; English: 4,321^st place)

B. Neises & W. Steglich. "Esterification of Carboxylic Acids with Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide/4-Dimethylaminopyridine: tert-Butyl ethyl fumarate". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 7, p. 93.
Kamm, O.; Kamm, W. F. (1922). "Benzyl benzoate". Organic Syntheses. 2: 5. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.002.0005; Collected Volumes, vol. 1, p. 104.

orgsynth.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Isolation of triglyceride from nutmeg: G. D. Beal "Trimyristen" Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 1, p.538 (1941). Link

pharmaxchange.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chemistry of Enols and Enolates – Acidity of alpha-hydrogens". 13 February 2011.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Ignatyev, Igor; Charlie Van Doorslaer; Pascal G.N. Mertens; Koen Binnemans; Dirk. E. de Vos (2011). "Synthesis of glucose esters from cellulose in ionic liquids". Holzforschung. 66 (4): 417–425. doi:10.1515/hf.2011.161. S2CID 101737591.

springernature.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

experiments.springernature.com

Conda-Sheridan, M.; Krishnaiah, M. (2020). "Protecting Groups in Peptide Synthesis". Peptide Synthesis. Methods in Molecular Biology. Vol. 2103. pp. 111–128. doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0227-0_7. ISBN 978-1-0716-0226-3. PMID 31879921. Retrieved 2026-05-15.

ucf.edu (Global: 6,874^th place; English: 3,742^nd place)

stars.library.ucf.edu

A. A. Yakovenko; J. H. Gallegos; M. Yu. Antipin; A. Masunov; T. V. Timofeeva (2011). "Crystal Morphology as an Evidence of Supramolecular Organization in Adducts of 1,2-Bis(chloromercurio)tetrafluorobenzene with Organic Esters". Crystal Growth & Design. 11 (9): 3964–3978. Bibcode:2011CrGrD..11.3964Y. doi:10.1021/cg200547k.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Matsumoto, Kouichi; Shimazaki, Hayato; Miyamoto, Yu; Shimada, Kazuaki; Haga, Fumi; Yamada, Yuki; Miyazawa, Hirotsugu; Nishiwaki, Keiji; Kashimura, Shigenori (2014). "Simple and Convenient Synthesis of Esters from Carboxylic Acids and Alkyl Halides Using Tetrabutylammonium Fluoride". Journal of Oleo Science. 63 (5): 539–544. doi:10.5650/jos.ess13199. ISSN 1345-8957. PMID 24770480.
Ramapanicker, Ramesh; Gupta, Rohit; Megha, Rajendran; Chandrasekaran, Srinivasan (2011). "Applications of propargyl esters of amino acids in solution-phase Peptide synthesis". International Journal of Peptides. 2011 854952. doi:10.1155/2011/854952. ISSN 1687-9775. PMC 3133797. PMID 21760822.
Giri, Rajat Subhra; Manne, Srinivasa Rao; Dolai, Gobinda; Paul, Ashim; Kalita, Tapasi; Mandal, Bhubaneswar (2017-10-31). "FeCl3-Mediated Side Chain Modification of Aspartic Acid- and Glutamic Acid-Containing Peptides on a Solid Support". ACS Omega. 2 (10): 6586–6597. doi:10.1021/acsomega.7b01143. ISSN 2470-1343. PMC 6644899. PMID 31457256.

Ester (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

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arquivo.pt (Global: 2,454th place; English: 1,792nd place)

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chemspider.com (Global: 6,145th place; English: low place)

degruyter.com (Global: 927th place; English: 757th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

iupac.org (Global: 1,291st place; English: 1,832nd place)

goldbook.iupac.org

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nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

orgsyn.org (Global: 3,535th place; English: 4,321st place)

orgsynth.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

pharmaxchange.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

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experiments.springernature.com

ucf.edu (Global: 6,874th place; English: 3,742nd place)

stars.library.ucf.edu

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

arquivo.pt (Global: 2,454^th place; English: 1,792^nd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

chemspider.com (Global: 6,145^th place; English: low place)

degruyter.com (Global: 927^th place; English: 757^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

iupac.org (Global: 1,291^st place; English: 1,832^nd place)

jst.go.jp (Global: 1,248^th place; English: 1,827^th place)

msu.edu (Global: 1,979^th place; English: 1,265^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

orgsyn.org (Global: 3,535^th place; English: 4,321^st place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

ucf.edu (Global: 6,874^th place; English: 3,742^nd place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)