Ethiopian Empire (English Wikipedia)

Teklemedhin, Fasil Alemayehu and Merhatbeb. "The Birth and Development of Banking Services in Ethiopia". www.abyssinialaw.com. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.

archive.org

"Ethiopia". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 1987.
A. Wallace Budge, E. (1828). History Of Ethiopia Nubia And Abyssinia. Vol. 1. Methuen & co. p. 300.

ascleiden.nl

"Development plans – Ethiopia". African Studies Centre Leiden. 7 August 2012. Retrieved 4 July 2022.

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The Southern Marches of Imperial Ethiopia: Essays in History and Social Anthropology, Donham Donald Donham, Wendy James, Christopher Clapham, Patrick Manning. CUP Archive, Sep 4, 1986, p. 11, https://books.google.com/books?id=dvk8AAAAIAAJ&q=Lisane+amharic#v=snippet&q=Lisane%20amharic&f=false Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia, Paul B. Henze, November 18, 2008, p. 78, https://books.google.com/books?id=3VYBDgAAQBAJ&q=Lisane#v=snippet&q=Lisane&f=false Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
E. A. Wallis Budge (2014). A History of Ethiopia. Vol. I: Nubia and Abyssinia. Routledge. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-317-64915-1.
Hathaway, Jane (2018). The Chief Eunuch of the Ottoman Harem: From African Slave to Power-Broker. Cambridge University Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-1-107-10829-5.
Erlikh, Hagai (2000). The Nile Histories, Cultures, Myths. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 41. ISBN 978-1-55587-672-2.
The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 3. Cambridge University Press. 1975. p. 167. ISBN 978-0-521-20981-6.
Pankhurst, Richard (1997). The Ethiopian Borderlands Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century. Red Sea Press. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-932415-19-6.
Pankhurst, Richard (1997). The Ethiopian Borderlands Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century. Red Sea Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0-932415-19-6.
Erlikh, Ḥagai (2002). The Cross and the River Ethiopia, Egypt, and the Nile. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-55587-970-9.
Trimmingham, John Spencer (1952). Islam in Ethiopia. Frank Cass & Company. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-7146-1731-2.
Trimmingham, John Spencer (1952). Islam in Ethiopia. Frank Cass & Company. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-7146-1731-2.
Trimmingham, John Spencer (1952). Islam in Ethiopia. Frank Cass & Company. p. 89. ISBN 978-0-7146-1731-2.
Akyeampong, Emmanuel (2 February 2012). Dictionary of African Biography. Vol. 1–6. OUP USA. p. 451. ISBN 978-0-19-538207-5.
Pankhurst, Richard (1997). The Ethiopian Borderlands: Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century. The Red Sea Press. p. 375. ISBN 978-0-932415-19-6.
Zewde, Bahru (25 March 2024). Society, State, and History Selected Essays. Addis Ababa University Printing Press. p. 52. ISBN 978-99944-52-15-6.
Peter P. Hinks, John R. McKivigan, R. Owen Williams (2007). Encyclopedia of antislavery and abolition, Greenwood Publishing Group, p.248. ISBN 0-313-33143-X.
Mordechai ABIR, Ethiopia and the Red Sea, p. 51 https://books.google.com/books?id=7fArBgAAQBAJ&dq=chewa%20ehiopia&pg=PA49 Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
Mordechai ABIR, Ethiopia and the Red Sea, p. 49 https://books.google.com/books?id=7fArBgAAQBAJ&dq=chewa%20ehiopia&pg=PA49 Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine

britannica.com

"Adal". Encyclopædia Britannica.
"Gonder". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

core.ac.uk

"Industry and Industrialization in Ethiopia: Policy Dynamics and Spatial Distributions" (PDF). 4 July 2022.

country-studies.com

"Ethiopia Administrative Change and the 1955 Constitution". Country-studies.com. Retrieved 12 September 2010.

docdro.id

Haberland, Eike (1983). "An Amharic Manuscript on the Mythical History of the Adi kyaz (Dizi, South-West Ethiopia)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 46 (2): 240. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00078836. S2CID 162587450. Retrieved 18 December 2017.

doi.org

Pankhurst, Richard (2009). "Barara, the Royal City of 15th and Early 16th Century (Ethiopia). Medieval and Other Early Settlements Between Wechecha Range and Mt Yerer". Annales d'Éthiopie. 24 (1): 209–249. doi:10.3406/ethio.2009.1394.
John Young (1998). "Regionalism and Democracy in Ethiopia". Third World Quarterly. 19 (2): 192. doi:10.1080/01436599814415. JSTOR 3993156.
Haberland, Eike (1983). "An Amharic Manuscript on the Mythical History of the Adi kyaz (Dizi, South-West Ethiopia)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 46 (2): 240. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00078836. S2CID 162587450. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
Edward C. Keefer (1973). "Great Britain and Ethiopia 1897–1910: Competition for Empire". International Journal of African Studies. 6 (3): 470. doi:10.2307/216612. JSTOR 216612.
Bulcha, Mekuria (1997). "The Politics of Linguistic Homogenization in Ethiopia and the Conflict over the Status of "Afaan Oromoo"". African Affairs. 96 (384): 325–352. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007852. ISSN 0001-9909. JSTOR 723182.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Ethiopia: A Survey on the Existence of a Feudal Peasantry". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 12 (4): 665–672. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00014312. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 159996. S2CID 154715719.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Peasants and Feudalism in Africa: The Case of Ethiopia". Canadian Journal of African Studies. 8 (1): 155–157. doi:10.2307/483880. ISSN 0008-3968. JSTOR 483880.
Schaefer, Charles (1992). "The Politics of Banking: The Bank of Abyssinia, 1905–1931". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 25 (2): 361–389. doi:10.2307/219391. ISSN 0361-7882. JSTOR 219391.

drive.google.com

Cerulli, Enrico. Islam Yesterday and Today translated by Emran Waber. pp. 376–381.

eea-et.org

"An Overview of Ethiopia's Planning Experience" (PDF). 4 July 2022.

eisa.org

"Revised Constitution of the Empire of Ethiopia" (PDF). 22 September 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2022.

ethiopianbusinessreview.net

"The Rise of Feudalism in Ethiopia". Retrieved 4 July 2022.
"The Rise of Feudalism in Ethiopia". Retrieved 17 September 2022.

files.wordpress.com

zelalemkibret.files.wordpress.com

Mordechai, Abir. Ethiopia And The Red Sea (PDF). Hebrew University of Jerusalem. pp. 26–27.

chilot.files.wordpress.com

"1931 Constitution of Ethiopia" (PDF). 17 September 2022.

ipu.org

archive.ipu.org

"ETHIOPIA" (PDF). 22 September 2022.

jimmatimes.com

"Ethiopia: New African Union Building and Kwame Statue (Video)". Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2023.

jstor.org

Negash, Tekeste (2006). "The Zagwe Period and the Zenith of Urban Culture in Ethiopia, Ca. 930–1270 AD". Africa: Rivista Trimestrale di Studi e Documentazione dell'Istituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente. 61 (1): 120–137. JSTOR 40761842.
Lewis, William H. (1956). "The Ethiopian Empire: Progress and Problems". Middle East Journal. 10 (3): 257–268. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4322824.
Caulk, Richard (1971). "The Occupation of Harar: January 1887". Journal of Ethiopian Studies. 9 (2): 1–20. JSTOR 41967469.
John Young (1998). "Regionalism and Democracy in Ethiopia". Third World Quarterly. 19 (2): 192. doi:10.1080/01436599814415. JSTOR 3993156.
Edward C. Keefer (1973). "Great Britain and Ethiopia 1897–1910: Competition for Empire". International Journal of African Studies. 6 (3): 470. doi:10.2307/216612. JSTOR 216612.
"Ethiopia's Revised Constitution". Middle East Journal. 10 (2): 194–199. 1956. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4322802.
Bulcha, Mekuria (1997). "The Politics of Linguistic Homogenization in Ethiopia and the Conflict over the Status of "Afaan Oromoo"". African Affairs. 96 (384): 325–352. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007852. ISSN 0001-9909. JSTOR 723182.
Ellis, Gene (1979). "Feudalism in Ethiopia: A Further Comment on Paradigms and Their Use". Northeast African Studies. 1 (3): 91–97. ISSN 0740-9133. JSTOR 43660024.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Ethiopia: A Survey on the Existence of a Feudal Peasantry". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 12 (4): 665–672. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00014312. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 159996. S2CID 154715719.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Peasants and Feudalism in Africa: The Case of Ethiopia". Canadian Journal of African Studies. 8 (1): 155–157. doi:10.2307/483880. ISSN 0008-3968. JSTOR 483880.
Schaefer, Charles (1992). "The Politics of Banking: The Bank of Abyssinia, 1905–1931". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 25 (2): 361–389. doi:10.2307/219391. ISSN 0361-7882. JSTOR 219391.
Zekaria, Ahmed (1991). "Harari Coins: A Preliminary Survey". Journal of Ethiopian Studies. 24: 23–46. ISSN 0304-2243. JSTOR 41965992.
Lewis, William H. (1956). "The Ethiopian Empire: Progress and Problems". Middle East Journal. 10 (3): 257–268. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4322824.

news.google.com

"Ethiopia ends old monarchy". The Day. 22 March 1975. p. 7.

nytimes.com

"Ethiopia Executes 60 Former Officials, Including 2 Premiers and Military Chief". The New York Times. 24 November 1974. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 8 August 2021.

persee.fr

Pankhurst, Richard (2009). "Barara, the Royal City of 15th and Early 16th Century (Ethiopia). Medieval and Other Early Settlements Between Wechecha Range and Mt Yerer". Annales d'Éthiopie. 24 (1): 209–249. doi:10.3406/ethio.2009.1394.
Deresse Ayenachew, Evolution and Organisation of the Ç̌äwa Military Regiments in Medieval Ethiopia, Annales d'Ethiopie, p. 93, https://www.persee.fr/docAsPDF/ethio_0066-2127_2014_num_29_1_1559.pdf
Deresse Ayenachew, Evolution and Organisation of the Ç̌äwa Military Regiments in Medieval Ethiopia, Annales d'Ethiopie, p. 88, https://www.persee.fr/docAsPDF/ethio_0066-2127_2014_num_29_1_1559.pdf

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Haberland, Eike (1983). "An Amharic Manuscript on the Mythical History of the Adi kyaz (Dizi, South-West Ethiopia)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 46 (2): 240. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00078836. S2CID 162587450. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Ethiopia: A Survey on the Existence of a Feudal Peasantry". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 12 (4): 665–672. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00014312. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 159996. S2CID 154715719.

sewasew.com

en.sewasew.com

Barsbay. Encyclopedia Aethiopica.

soas.ac.uk

eprints.soas.ac.uk

Hassen, Mohammed. Oromo of Ethiopia with special emphasis on the Gibe region (PDF). University of London. p. 22.

un.org

"General Assembly Resolutions 5th Session". United Nations. Retrieved 16 October 2007.

web.archive.org

The Southern Marches of Imperial Ethiopia: Essays in History and Social Anthropology, Donham Donald Donham, Wendy James, Christopher Clapham, Patrick Manning. CUP Archive, Sep 4, 1986, p. 11, https://books.google.com/books?id=dvk8AAAAIAAJ&q=Lisane+amharic#v=snippet&q=Lisane%20amharic&f=false Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia, Paul B. Henze, November 18, 2008, p. 78, https://books.google.com/books?id=3VYBDgAAQBAJ&q=Lisane#v=snippet&q=Lisane&f=false Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
"Ethiopia: New African Union Building and Kwame Statue (Video)". Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
Transitional government of Ethiopia, National Conservation Strategy, 1994, http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/720181468749078939/pdf/multi-page.pdf Archived 28 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine
Mordechai ABIR, Ethiopia and the Red Sea, p. 51 https://books.google.com/books?id=7fArBgAAQBAJ&dq=chewa%20ehiopia&pg=PA49 Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
Mordechai ABIR, Ethiopia and the Red Sea, p. 49 https://books.google.com/books?id=7fArBgAAQBAJ&dq=chewa%20ehiopia&pg=PA49 Archived 28 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine
Teklemedhin, Fasil Alemayehu and Merhatbeb. "The Birth and Development of Banking Services in Ethiopia". www.abyssinialaw.com. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
"Revised Constitution of the Empire of Ethiopia" (PDF). 22 September 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2022.

wikimedia.org

upload.wikimedia.org

/ˌiːθiˈoʊpiə/; Amharic and Tigrinya: ኢትዮጵያ ʾĪtyōṗṗyā, listen^ⓘ, Oromo: Itoophiyaa, Somali: Itoobiya, Afar: Itiyoophiyaa^[15]

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Cited in Henry Yule, The Travels Of Marco Polo (London, 1871), in his notes to Book 3, Chapter 35.

worldbank.org

documents.worldbank.org

Transitional government of Ethiopia, National Conservation Strategy, 1994, http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/720181468749078939/pdf/multi-page.pdf Archived 28 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine

thedocs.worldbank.org

"Haile Selassie I University – Five Year Plan 1967–1971" (PDF). 4 July 2022.

worldcat.org

Lewis, William H. (1956). "The Ethiopian Empire: Progress and Problems". Middle East Journal. 10 (3): 257–268. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4322824.
Antonicelli 1975, p. 79. Antonicelli, Franco (1975). Trent'anni di storia italiana: dall'antifascismo alla Resistenza (1915–1945) lezioni con testimonianze [Thirty Years of Italian History: From Antifascism to the Resistance (1915–1945) Lessons with Testimonials]. Reprints Einaudi (in Italian). Torino: Giulio Einaudi Editore. OCLC 878595757.
"Ethiopia's Revised Constitution". Middle East Journal. 10 (2): 194–199. 1956. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4322802.
"Ethiopia Executes 60 Former Officials, Including 2 Premiers and Military Chief". The New York Times. 24 November 1974. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
Bulcha, Mekuria (1997). "The Politics of Linguistic Homogenization in Ethiopia and the Conflict over the Status of "Afaan Oromoo"". African Affairs. 96 (384): 325–352. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007852. ISSN 0001-9909. JSTOR 723182.
Ellis, Gene (1979). "Feudalism in Ethiopia: A Further Comment on Paradigms and Their Use". Northeast African Studies. 1 (3): 91–97. ISSN 0740-9133. JSTOR 43660024.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Ethiopia: A Survey on the Existence of a Feudal Peasantry". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 12 (4): 665–672. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00014312. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 159996. S2CID 154715719.
Cohen, John M. (1974). "Peasants and Feudalism in Africa: The Case of Ethiopia". Canadian Journal of African Studies. 8 (1): 155–157. doi:10.2307/483880. ISSN 0008-3968. JSTOR 483880.
Schaefer, Charles (1992). "The Politics of Banking: The Bank of Abyssinia, 1905–1931". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 25 (2): 361–389. doi:10.2307/219391. ISSN 0361-7882. JSTOR 219391.
Zekaria, Ahmed (1991). "Harari Coins: A Preliminary Survey". Journal of Ethiopian Studies. 24: 23–46. ISSN 0304-2243. JSTOR 41965992.
Lewis, William H. (1956). "The Ethiopian Empire: Progress and Problems". Middle East Journal. 10 (3): 257–268. ISSN 0026-3141. JSTOR 4322824.