Ethiopians (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ethiopians" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

45nih.gov

4^th place

28doi.org

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9worldcat.org

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7web.archive.org

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7harvard.edu

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4semanticscholar.org

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2migrationinformation.org

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2books.google.com

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2britannica.com

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2jstor.org

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2csa.gov.et

6,441^st place

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2handle.net

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2un.org

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1mixedmigration.org

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1wam.ae

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1cbs.gov.il

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1voanews.com

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1ifrc.org

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1statcan.gc.ca

404^th place

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1scb.se

872^nd place

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1destatis.de

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1abs.gov.au

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1id.com.au

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1ssb.no

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1tuttitalia.it

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1wm.edu

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1latimes.com

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1time.com

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1oup.com

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1infoplease.com

2,027^th place

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1journals.co.za

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1loc.gov

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1dskmariam.org

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1gargaaraoromopc.org

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1stmuscholars.org

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1fanabc.com

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1cia.gov

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1statsethiopia.gov.et

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1ethiopia.gov.et

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1nazret.com

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1upenn.edu

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1sciencemag.org

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1arxiv.org

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1archive.today

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1familytreedna.com

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abs.gov.au

censusdata.abs.gov.au

ABS 2006a, Country of Birth "20680-Country of Birth of Person (full classification list) by Sex - Australia", Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2006 Census, archived from the original (Microsoft Excel) on 25 December 2018, retrieved 2 June 2008. Total count of persons: 19,855,288.

archive-it.org

wayback.archive-it.org

Shenn et al. (2004)[3] Reconstruction of Patrilineages and Matrilineages of Samaritans and Other Israeli Populations From Y-Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Variation

archive.today

Moran et al. (2004)[2] Y chromosome haplogroups of elite Ethiopian endurance

arxiv.org

Pickrell, Joseph K.; Patterson, Nick; Loh, Po-Ru; Lipson, Mark; Berger, Bonnie; Stoneking, Mark; Pakendorf, Brigitte; Reich, David (2014-02-18). "Ancient west Eurasian ancestry in southern and eastern Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (7): 2632–2637. arXiv:1307.8014. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.2632P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313787111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3932865. PMID 24550290.

books.google.com

Johnson, Scott Fitzgerald (November 2015). The Oxford Handbook of Late Antiquity. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-027753-6.
Belcher, Wendy Laura (2012-05-31). Abyssinia's Samuel Johnson: Ethiopian Thought in the Making of an English Author. Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-979321-1.

britannica.com

"Zagwe dynasty | Ethiopian history | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-02-28.
"flag of Ethiopia | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-03-14.

cbs.gov.il

Israel Central Bureau of Statistics: The Ethiopian Community in Israel

cia.gov

https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ethiopia/#people-and-society . The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.

csa.gov.et

"Ethiopian Census First Draft" (PDF). Central Statistics Agency. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
"Statistical Tables for the 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Country Level". Central Statistical Agency. 2007. pp. 91–92. Retrieved 2011-08-12.

destatis.de

https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Migration-Integration/Publikationen/Downloads-Migration/auslaend-bevoelkerung-2010200207004.pdf?__blob=publicationFile ^{[bare URL PDF]}

doi.org

Hellenthal, Garrett; Bird, Nancy; Morris, Sam (2021). "Structure and ancestry patterns of Ethiopians in genome-wide autosomal DNA". Human Molecular Genetics. 30 (R1): R42–R48. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddab019. PMC 8242491. PMID 33547782. Retrieved 21 October 2021.
Bulcha, Mekuria (July 1997), "The Politics of Linguistic Homogenization in Ethiopia and the Conflict over the Status of "Afaan Oromoo"", African Affairs, 96 (384): 325–352, doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007852, JSTOR 723182
Wilson, James F.; Weale, Michael E.; Smith, Alice C.; Gratrix, Fiona; Fletcher, Benjamin; Thomas, Mark G.; Bradman, Neil; Goldstein, David B. (2001). "Population genetic structure of variable drug response". Nature Genetics. 29 (3): 265–9. doi:10.1038/ng761. PMID 11685208. S2CID 25627134.
Tishkoff, SA; Reed, FA; Friedlaender, FR; Ehret, C; Ranciaro, A; Froment, A; Hirbo, JB; Awomoyi, AA; Bodo, JM (May 2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–1044. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Tishkoff, SA; Reed, FA; Friedlaender, FR; Ehret, C; Ranciaro, A; Froment, A; Hirbo, JB; Awomoyi, AA; Bodo, JM (May 2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–1044. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.; Supplementary Material
Passarino, G; Semino, O; Quintanamurci, L; Excoffier, L; Hammer, M; Santachiarabenerecetti, A (1998). "Different genetic components in the Ethiopian population, identified by mtDNA and Y-chromosome polymorphisms". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 420–34. doi:10.1086/301702. PMC 1376879. PMID 9463310.
Hodgson, Jason A.; Mulligan, Connie J.; Al-Meeri, Ali; Raaum, Ryan L. (2014-06-12). "Early Back-to-Africa Migration into the Horn of Africa". PLOS Genetics. 10 (6): e1004393. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393. ISSN 1553-7390. PMC 4055572. PMID 24921250.
Pickrell, Joseph K.; Patterson, Nick; Loh, Po-Ru; Lipson, Mark; Berger, Bonnie; Stoneking, Mark; Pakendorf, Brigitte; Reich, David (2014-02-18). "Ancient west Eurasian ancestry in southern and eastern Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (7): 2632–2637. arXiv:1307.8014. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.2632P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313787111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3932865. PMID 24550290.
Walsh, Sandra; Pagani, Luca; Xue, Yali; Laayouni, Hafid; Tyler-Smith, Chris; Bertranpetit, Jaume (2020-10-22). "Positive selection in admixed populations from Ethiopia". BMC Genetics. 21 (Suppl 1): 108. doi:10.1186/s12863-020-00908-5. ISSN 1471-2156. PMC 7580818. PMID 33092534.
Pagani, Luca; Kivisild, Toomas; Tarekegn, Ayele; Ekong, Rosemary; Plaster, Chris; Gallego Romero, Irene; Ayub, Qasim; Mehdi, S. Qasim; Thomas, Mark G.; Luiselli, Donata; Bekele, Endashaw (2012-07-13). "Ethiopian genetic diversity reveals linguistic stratification and complex influences on the Ethiopian gene pool". American Journal of Human Genetics. 91 (1): 83–96. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.05.015. ISSN 1537-6605. PMC 3397267. PMID 22726845.
Gallego Llorente, M.; Jones, E. R.; Eriksson, A.; Siska, V.; Arthur, K. W.; Arthur, J. W.; Curtis, M. C.; Stock, J. T.; Coltorti, M.; Pieruccini, P.; Stretton, S. (2015-11-13). "Ancient Ethiopian genome reveals extensive Eurasian admixture throughout the African continent". Science. 350 (6262): 820–822. Bibcode:2015Sci...350..820L. doi:10.1126/science.aad2879. hdl:2318/1661894. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 26449472. S2CID 25743789.
Hodgson, Jason A.; Mulligan, Connie J.; Al-Meeri, Ali; Raaum, Ryan L. (2014-06-12). "Early Back-to-Africa Migration into the Horn of Africa". PLOS Genetics. 10 (6): e1004393. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393. ISSN 1553-7390. PMC 4055572. PMID 24921250. The non-African ancestry in the HOA, which is primarily attributed to a novel Ethio-Somali inferred ancestry component, is significantly differentiated from all neighboring non-African ancestries in North Africa, the Levant, and Arabia. The Ethio-Somali ancestry is found in all admixed HOA ethnic groups, shows little inter-individual variance within these ethnic groups, is estimated to have diverged from all other non-African ancestries by at least 23 ka, and does not carry the unique Arabian lactase persistence allele that arose about 4 ka.
Jason A. Hodgson; Connie J. Mulligan; Ali Al-Meeri; Ryan L. Raaum (12 June 2014). "Early Back-to-Africa Migration into the Horn of Africa". PLOS Genetics. 10 (6): e1004393. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393. PMC 4055572. PMID 24921250.; Supplementary Text S1: Affinities of the Ethio-Somali ancestry component doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393.s017
López, Saioa; Tarekegn, Ayele; Band, Gavin; van Dorp, Lucy; Bird, Nancy; Morris, Sam; Oljira, Tamiru; Mekonnen, Ephrem; Bekele, Endashaw; Blench, Roger; Thomas, Mark G. (2021-06-11). "Evidence of the interplay of genetics and culture in Ethiopia". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 3581. Bibcode:2021NatCo..12.3581L. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23712-w. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8196081. PMID 34117245.
Hollfelder, Nina; Schlebusch, Carina M.; Günther, Torsten; Babiker, Hiba; Hassan, Hisham Y.; Jakobsson, Mattias (August 2017). "Northeast African genomic variation shaped by the continuity of indigenous groups and Eurasian migrations". PLOS Genetics. 13 (8): e1006976. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1006976. ISSN 1553-7404. PMC 5587336. PMID 28837655.
Underhill PA; Shen P; Lin AA; et al. (November 2000). "Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations". Nature Genetics. 26 (3): 358–61. doi:10.1038/81685. PMID 11062480. S2CID 12893406.
Cruciani F; Santolamazza P; Shen P; et al. (May 2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa Is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (5): 1197–214. doi:10.1086/340257. PMC 447595. PMID 11910562.
Semino O, Santachiara-Benerecetti AS, Falaschi F, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Underhill PA (January 2002). "Ethiopians and Khoisan Share the Deepest Clades of the Human Y-Chromosome Phylogeny". American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (1): 265–8. doi:10.1086/338306. PMC 384897. PMID 11719903.
Cruciani F; La Fratta R; Trombetta B; et al. (June 2007). "Tracing past human male movements in northern/eastern Africa and western Eurasia: new clues from Y-chromosomal haplogroups E-M78 and J-M12". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 24 (6): 1300–11. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm049. PMID 17351267.
Semino O; Magri C; Benuzzi G; et al. (May 2004). "Origin, Diffusion, and Differentiation of Y-Chromosome Haplogroups E and J: Inferences on the Neolithization of Europe and Later Migratory Events in the Mediterranean Area". American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (5): 1023–34. doi:10.1086/386295. PMC 1181965. PMID 15069642.
Chiaroni J, Underhill PA, Cavalli-Sforza LL (December 2009). "Y chromosome diversity, human expansion, drift and cultural evolution". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (48): 20174–9. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10620174C. doi:10.1073/pnas.0910803106. PMC 2787129. PMID 19920170.
Kivisild T; Reidla M; Metspalu E; et al. (November 2004). "Ethiopian Mitochondrial DNA Heritage: Tracking Gene Flow Across and Around the Gate of Tears". American Journal of Human Genetics. 75 (5): 752–70. doi:10.1086/425161. PMC 1182106. PMID 15457403.
Hunley, Keith L.; Healy, Meghan E.; Long, Jeffrey C. (2009). "The global pattern of gene identity variation reveals a history of long-range migrations, bottlenecks, and local mate exchange: Implications for biological race". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 139 (1): 35–46. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20932. hdl:2027.42/62159. PMID 19226641. S2CID 1757977.
Relethford, John H. (2009). "Race and global patterns of phenotypic variation". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 139 (1): 16–22. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20900. PMID 19226639.
ScottRA (Mar 2005). "Mitochondrial DNA lineages of elite Ethiopian athletes". Comp Biochem Physiol B. 140 (3): 497–503. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.11.014. PMID 15694598.
Musilová; et al. (2011). "Population history of the Red Sea—genetic exchanges between the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa signaled in the mitochondrial DNA HV1 haplogroup". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 145 (4): 592–598. doi:10.1002/ajpa.21522. PMID 21660931.
Černý, Viktor; Mulligan, Connie J.; Rídl, Jakub; Žaloudková, Martina; Edens, Christopher M.; Hájek, Martin; Pereira, Luísa (2008). "Regional differences in the distribution of the sub-Saharan, West Eurasian, and South Asian mtDNA lineages in Yemen". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 136 (2): 128–137. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20784. PMID 18257024.
Schuenemann, Verena J.; Peltzer, Alexander; Welte, Beatrix; van Pelt, W. Paul; Molak, Martyna; Wang, Chuan-Chao; Furtwängler, Anja; Urban, Christian; Reiter, Ella; Nieselt, Kay; Teßmann, Barbara; Francken, Michael; Harvati, Katerina; Haak, Wolfgang; Schiffels, Stephan (2017-05-30). "Ancient Egyptian mummy genomes suggest an increase of Sub-Saharan African ancestry in post-Roman periods". Nature Communications. 8: 15694. Bibcode:2017NatCo...815694S. doi:10.1038/ncomms15694. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 5459999. PMID 28556824.

dskmariam.org

Munro-Hay, Stuart (1991). Aksum: An African Civilization of Late Antiquity (PDF). Edinburgh: University Press. p. 57. ISBN 978-0-7486-0106-6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2012.

ethiopia.gov.et

http://www.ethiopia.gov.et/people?p_p_id=56_INSTANCE_DHi7gbj1uz53&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_56_INSTANCE_DHi7gbj1uz53_page=2 Archived 2021-03-06 at the Wayback Machine , Ethiopian Government Portal.

familytreedna.com

Cruciani et al. (2004)[4] Archived 2006-05-22 at the Wayback Machine Phylogeographic Analysis of Haplogroup E3b (E-M215) Y Chromosomes Reveals Multiple Migratory Events Within and Out Of Africa

fanabc.com

"How the Battle of Adwa Energized African Liberation Movements". Welcome to Fana Broadcasting Corporate S.C. 28 February 2021. Retrieved 2022-03-14.

gargaaraoromopc.org

"Political Program of the Oromo People's Congress (OPC)". Gargaaraoromopc.org. 23 April 1996. Archived from the original on 7 March 2009. Retrieved 16 March 2009.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Gallego Llorente, M.; Jones, E. R.; Eriksson, A.; Siska, V.; Arthur, K. W.; Arthur, J. W.; Curtis, M. C.; Stock, J. T.; Coltorti, M.; Pieruccini, P.; Stretton, S. (2015-11-13). "Ancient Ethiopian genome reveals extensive Eurasian admixture throughout the African continent". Science. 350 (6262): 820–822. Bibcode:2015Sci...350..820L. doi:10.1126/science.aad2879. hdl:2318/1661894. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 26449472. S2CID 25743789.
Hunley, Keith L.; Healy, Meghan E.; Long, Jeffrey C. (2009). "The global pattern of gene identity variation reveals a history of long-range migrations, bottlenecks, and local mate exchange: Implications for biological race". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 139 (1): 35–46. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20932. hdl:2027.42/62159. PMID 19226641. S2CID 1757977.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Tishkoff, SA; Reed, FA; Friedlaender, FR; Ehret, C; Ranciaro, A; Froment, A; Hirbo, JB; Awomoyi, AA; Bodo, JM (May 2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–1044. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Tishkoff, SA; Reed, FA; Friedlaender, FR; Ehret, C; Ranciaro, A; Froment, A; Hirbo, JB; Awomoyi, AA; Bodo, JM (May 2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–1044. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.; Supplementary Material
Pickrell, Joseph K.; Patterson, Nick; Loh, Po-Ru; Lipson, Mark; Berger, Bonnie; Stoneking, Mark; Pakendorf, Brigitte; Reich, David (2014-02-18). "Ancient west Eurasian ancestry in southern and eastern Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (7): 2632–2637. arXiv:1307.8014. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.2632P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313787111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3932865. PMID 24550290.
Gallego Llorente, M.; Jones, E. R.; Eriksson, A.; Siska, V.; Arthur, K. W.; Arthur, J. W.; Curtis, M. C.; Stock, J. T.; Coltorti, M.; Pieruccini, P.; Stretton, S. (2015-11-13). "Ancient Ethiopian genome reveals extensive Eurasian admixture throughout the African continent". Science. 350 (6262): 820–822. Bibcode:2015Sci...350..820L. doi:10.1126/science.aad2879. hdl:2318/1661894. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 26449472. S2CID 25743789.
López, Saioa; Tarekegn, Ayele; Band, Gavin; van Dorp, Lucy; Bird, Nancy; Morris, Sam; Oljira, Tamiru; Mekonnen, Ephrem; Bekele, Endashaw; Blench, Roger; Thomas, Mark G. (2021-06-11). "Evidence of the interplay of genetics and culture in Ethiopia". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 3581. Bibcode:2021NatCo..12.3581L. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23712-w. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8196081. PMID 34117245.
Chiaroni J, Underhill PA, Cavalli-Sforza LL (December 2009). "Y chromosome diversity, human expansion, drift and cultural evolution". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (48): 20174–9. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10620174C. doi:10.1073/pnas.0910803106. PMC 2787129. PMID 19920170.
Schuenemann, Verena J.; Peltzer, Alexander; Welte, Beatrix; van Pelt, W. Paul; Molak, Martyna; Wang, Chuan-Chao; Furtwängler, Anja; Urban, Christian; Reiter, Ella; Nieselt, Kay; Teßmann, Barbara; Francken, Michael; Harvati, Katerina; Haak, Wolfgang; Schiffels, Stephan (2017-05-30). "Ancient Egyptian mummy genomes suggest an increase of Sub-Saharan African ancestry in post-Roman periods". Nature Communications. 8: 15694. Bibcode:2017NatCo...815694S. doi:10.1038/ncomms15694. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 5459999. PMID 28556824.

id.com.au

profile.id.com.au

"Ancestry - Australia - Community profile". ABS. 2016. Archived from the original on 21 June 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2021.

ifrc.org

adore.ifrc.org

"DREF OPERATION: Ethiopia - Population Movement from Sudan". adore.ifrc.org. 2023-05-08.

infoplease.com

"Ethiopia | Facts, History & News". www.infoplease.com. Retrieved 2022-03-17.

journals.co.za

G.W.B, Huntingford (17 April 2022). "The Azanian Civilization And Megalithic Cushites Revisited".

jstor.org

Cohen, John M. “‘Ethnic Federalism’ in Ethiopia.” Northeast African Studies, vol. 2, no. 2, 1995, pp. 157–188. JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/41931208.
Bulcha, Mekuria (July 1997), "The Politics of Linguistic Homogenization in Ethiopia and the Conflict over the Status of "Afaan Oromoo"", African Affairs, 96 (384): 325–352, doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007852, JSTOR 723182

latimes.com

"DNA from 4,500-year-old Ethiopian reveals surprise about ancestry of Africans". Los Angeles Times. 2015-10-08. Retrieved 2022-03-14.

loc.gov

"Country Profile: Ethiopia" (PDF). Library of Congress. 25 February 2022.

migrationinformation.org

Terrazas, Aaron Matteo (June 2007). "Beyond Regional Circularity: The Emergence of an Ethiopian Diaspora". Migration Policy Institute. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
Giorgis, Tedla W. (2011-06-29). "Potential into Practice: The Ethiopian Diaspora Volunteer Program". Migration Policy Institute. Retrieved 25 November 2011.

mixedmigration.org

"Experiences of Ethiopian Returnees in Saudi Arabia" (PDF). Mixed Migration Centre. 1 April 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.

nazret.com

"Ethiopia 5th largest source of Black Immigrants in America". Retrieved 16 May 2017.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hellenthal, Garrett; Bird, Nancy; Morris, Sam (2021). "Structure and ancestry patterns of Ethiopians in genome-wide autosomal DNA". Human Molecular Genetics. 30 (R1): R42–R48. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddab019. PMC 8242491. PMID 33547782. Retrieved 21 October 2021.
Wilson, James F.; Weale, Michael E.; Smith, Alice C.; Gratrix, Fiona; Fletcher, Benjamin; Thomas, Mark G.; Bradman, Neil; Goldstein, David B. (2001). "Population genetic structure of variable drug response". Nature Genetics. 29 (3): 265–9. doi:10.1038/ng761. PMID 11685208. S2CID 25627134.
Tishkoff, SA; Reed, FA; Friedlaender, FR; Ehret, C; Ranciaro, A; Froment, A; Hirbo, JB; Awomoyi, AA; Bodo, JM (May 2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–1044. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Tishkoff, SA; Reed, FA; Friedlaender, FR; Ehret, C; Ranciaro, A; Froment, A; Hirbo, JB; Awomoyi, AA; Bodo, JM (May 2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–1044. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.; Supplementary Material
Passarino, G; Semino, O; Quintanamurci, L; Excoffier, L; Hammer, M; Santachiarabenerecetti, A (1998). "Different genetic components in the Ethiopian population, identified by mtDNA and Y-chromosome polymorphisms". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 420–34. doi:10.1086/301702. PMC 1376879. PMID 9463310.
Hodgson, Jason A.; Mulligan, Connie J.; Al-Meeri, Ali; Raaum, Ryan L. (2014-06-12). "Early Back-to-Africa Migration into the Horn of Africa". PLOS Genetics. 10 (6): e1004393. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393. ISSN 1553-7390. PMC 4055572. PMID 24921250.
Pickrell, Joseph K.; Patterson, Nick; Loh, Po-Ru; Lipson, Mark; Berger, Bonnie; Stoneking, Mark; Pakendorf, Brigitte; Reich, David (2014-02-18). "Ancient west Eurasian ancestry in southern and eastern Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (7): 2632–2637. arXiv:1307.8014. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.2632P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313787111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3932865. PMID 24550290.
Walsh, Sandra; Pagani, Luca; Xue, Yali; Laayouni, Hafid; Tyler-Smith, Chris; Bertranpetit, Jaume (2020-10-22). "Positive selection in admixed populations from Ethiopia". BMC Genetics. 21 (Suppl 1): 108. doi:10.1186/s12863-020-00908-5. ISSN 1471-2156. PMC 7580818. PMID 33092534.
Pagani, Luca; Kivisild, Toomas; Tarekegn, Ayele; Ekong, Rosemary; Plaster, Chris; Gallego Romero, Irene; Ayub, Qasim; Mehdi, S. Qasim; Thomas, Mark G.; Luiselli, Donata; Bekele, Endashaw (2012-07-13). "Ethiopian genetic diversity reveals linguistic stratification and complex influences on the Ethiopian gene pool". American Journal of Human Genetics. 91 (1): 83–96. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.05.015. ISSN 1537-6605. PMC 3397267. PMID 22726845.
Gallego Llorente, M.; Jones, E. R.; Eriksson, A.; Siska, V.; Arthur, K. W.; Arthur, J. W.; Curtis, M. C.; Stock, J. T.; Coltorti, M.; Pieruccini, P.; Stretton, S. (2015-11-13). "Ancient Ethiopian genome reveals extensive Eurasian admixture throughout the African continent". Science. 350 (6262): 820–822. Bibcode:2015Sci...350..820L. doi:10.1126/science.aad2879. hdl:2318/1661894. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 26449472. S2CID 25743789.
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Hodgson, Jason A.; Mulligan, Connie J.; Al-Meeri, Ali; Raaum, Ryan L. (2014-06-12). "Early Back-to-Africa Migration into the Horn of Africa". PLOS Genetics. 10 (6): e1004393. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393. ISSN 1553-7390. PMC 4055572. PMID 24921250. The non-African ancestry in the HOA, which is primarily attributed to a novel Ethio-Somali inferred ancestry component, is significantly differentiated from all neighboring non-African ancestries in North Africa, the Levant, and Arabia. The Ethio-Somali ancestry is found in all admixed HOA ethnic groups, shows little inter-individual variance within these ethnic groups, is estimated to have diverged from all other non-African ancestries by at least 23 ka, and does not carry the unique Arabian lactase persistence allele that arose about 4 ka.
López, Saioa; Tarekegn, Ayele; Band, Gavin; van Dorp, Lucy; Bird, Nancy; Morris, Sam; Oljira, Tamiru; Mekonnen, Ephrem; Bekele, Endashaw; Blench, Roger; Thomas, Mark G. (2021-06-11). "Evidence of the interplay of genetics and culture in Ethiopia". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 3581. Bibcode:2021NatCo..12.3581L. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23712-w. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8196081. PMID 34117245.
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