Eudyptula novaehollandiae (English Wikipedia)

Mead, Thomas (5 November 2014). "Stoat suspected in Little blue penguin massacre". 3 News. Archived from the original on 11 November 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2014.

9news.com.au

"Keeps on lookout for fox which killed 14 penguins at Melbourne Zoo". news. 4 November 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2015.

abc.net.au

Horn, Caroline (28 October 2023). "Flinders University researchers encouraged as little penguin numbers increase on Granite Island". ABC News. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
"More penguins found in Granite Island count" ABC News (2013-10-22). Retrieved 2014-01-20.
"Where to see little penguins in Tasmania". ABC News. 20 January 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
"Fox thought to have killed nearly 30 penguins shot overnight". ABC News. 26 June 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
Penguin-spotting encouraged after predator attack wipes out Cape Northumberland colony ABC News, 3 February 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
Carter, Mahalia; Dadson, Manika (15 September 2019). "Tasmanian Government boosts fines for wildlife slaughter". ABC News. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
Parks, Phillip Island Nature (6 October 2011). "Penguin chicks killed on Kangaroo Island". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
Carmody, James (23 February 2018). "Fears marina project could 'finish off' WA's little penguin population". ABC News. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
Zwartz, Henry (25 June 2018) Penguin killer Joshua Leigh Jeffrey avoids jail; bird group expresses 'extreme disappointment' at sentence, ABC News, Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
Gooch, Declan (15 October 2018) Tasmanian man who beat penguins to death has 'manifestly inadequate' sentence doubled, ABC News, Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
"Shipping industry reflects on Iron Baron spill" ABC News (10 July 2005). Retrieved 2014-01-27.
Bateman, Ivy (24 March 2009). "Oil covered penguins still not back on their happy feet". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
Jokic, Verica (29 July 2014). "How one oddball dog saved Middle Island's penguins". Bush Telegraph. ABC Radio National. Retrieved 30 July 2014.
Nobel, Emma (16 October 2019). "Maremma sheepdog and little penguin protector retires after nine years on Middle Island". ABC News. ABC South West Victoria.
"Good news for Sydney's carefully guarded Little Penguin colony". ABC Radio. 30 December 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
Kidd, Jessica (30 May 2019). "New huts to save Sydney's penguin population". ABC News. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Victoria's little penguins – cute, famous and in need of the perfect woolly jumper". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 10 August 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
Bentley, Prue (11 July 2013). "Lost little penguin returned to wilds of Melbourne". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
"Mystery penguin deaths at Sea World". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
Authorities find unknown toxin in Sea World Penguins Archived 13 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine
Sea World probes mysterious deaths Archived 13 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine

mobile.abc.net.au

"Almost 60 penguins killed in suspected dog attack in Tasmania, months after similar incident". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 17 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
"Penguins found dumped in bin in Tasmania, with public asked to help solve mystery". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 8 June 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.

absa.asn.au

Smith, L. E.; Johnstone, R. E. (1987). "Corella - Seabird Islands No. 179" (PDF). Australian Bird Study Association inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 8 December 2014.

adelaidenow.com.au

Hegarty, Adam "Granite Island penguins face extinction" The Advertiser, South Australia (2013-06-01). Retrieved 2014-01-20.

ala.org.au

bie.ala.org.au

"Eudyptula minor". Atlas of Living Australia. Retrieved 26 July 2014.

amwrro.org.au

"Another Little Penguin fall's victim to dogs running free | Australian Marine Wildlife Research & Rescue Organisation – AMWRRO -". Retrieved 12 July 2020.

archive.today

"BBC - Science & Nature -Sea Life - Fact Files: Little/Fairy penguin". BBC. July 2005. Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2011.

aucklandcouncil.govt.nz

"Little Penguin Factsheet" Auckland Council, New Zealand (28 February 2014). Retrieved 2014-07-26.

austlii.edu.au

"THREATENED SPECIES CONSERVATION ACT 1995". austlii.edu.au. Australasian Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 3 December 2014.

classic.austlii.edu.au

"WILDLIFE ACT 1975 - SECT 3 Definitions". classic.austlii.edu.au. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

avesdechile.cl

"Pinguino enano". Aves de Chile (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 October 2023.

bbc.co.uk

"BBC - Science & Nature -Sea Life - Fact Files: Little/Fairy penguin". BBC. July 2005. Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
Donnison, Jon (14 December 2015). "The dogs that protect little penguins". BBC News Online. Retrieved 14 December 2015.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Penguin murders prompt sniper aid". BBC. 16 July 2009. Retrieved 16 July 2009.

bbc.com

"Tasmanian devils devastate penguin population on Australian island". BBC News. 21 June 2021.

birdata.com.au

"Birds of world significance: Babel Island Group, Tasmania". Atlas of Australian Birds. Birds Australia. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2011.

birdguides.com

"Introduced Tasmanian Devils wipe out Little Penguin population". BirdGuides. 26 June 2021. Retrieved 26 June 2021.

birdlife.org.au

Colombelli-Négrel, Diane; Tomo, Ikuko (2017). "Identification of terrestrial predators at two Little Penguin colonies in South Australia". Australian Field Ornithology. 34: 1–9. doi:10.20938/afo34001009.

bluepenguins.co.nz

"Blue Penguins Pukekura". Bluepenguins.co.nz. Retrieved 12 June 2012.

brisbanetimes.com.au

"Seaworld opens new haven for penguins". Brisbane Times. 8 March 2008. Retrieved 24 January 2019.

bronxzoo.com

"Little Penguins Make a Big Splash - Bronx Zoo". bronxzoo.com. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

bustle.com

"Naughty Penguin of the Month is Giving Twitter Life to this Viral Thread". Bustle.com. 21 July 2018. Retrieved 27 December 2021.

dailytelegraph.com.au

Holland, Malcolm (6 December 2010). "Seven penguins found dead at Manly". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 September 2014.

discovertasmania.com

Tourism Tasmania > Bicheno Penguin Tours Accessed 16 September 2013.

doi.org

BirdLife International (2020). "Eudyptula minor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22697805A202126091. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22697805A202126091.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
Grosser, Stefanie; Rawlence, Nicolas J.; Anderson, Christian N. K.; Smith, Ian W. G.; Scofield, R. Paul; Waters, Jonathan M. (10 February 2016). "Invader or resident? Ancient-DNA reveals rapid species turnover in New Zealand little penguins". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1824): 20152879. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2879. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 4760177. PMID 26842575.
Cole, Theresa L; Ksepka, Daniel T; Mitchell, Kieren J; Tennyson, Alan J D; Thomas, Daniel B; Pan, Hailin; Zhang, Guojie; Rawlence, Nicolas J; Wood, Jamie R; Bover, Pere; Bouzat, Juan L (1 April 2019). "Mitogenomes Uncover Extinct Penguin Taxa and Reveal Island Formation as a Key Driver of Speciation". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 36 (4): 784–797. doi:10.1093/molbev/msz017. ISSN 0737-4038. PMID 30722030.
Grosser, Stefanie; Burridge, Christopher P.; Peucker, Amanda J.; Waters, Jonathan M. (14 December 2015). "Coalescent Modelling Suggests Recent Secondary-Contact of Cryptic Penguin Species". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0144966. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1044966G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144966. PMC 4682933. PMID 26675310.
Saraux, Claire; Chiaradia, Andre; Salton, Marcus; Dann, Peter; Viblanc, Vincent A (2016). "Negative effects of wind speed on individual foraging performance and breeding success in little penguins" (PDF). Ecological Monographs. 86 (1): 61–77. Bibcode:2016EcoM...86...61S. doi:10.1890/14-2124.1. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
Colombelli-Négrel, Diane; Tomo, Ikuko (2017). "Identification of terrestrial predators at two Little Penguin colonies in South Australia". Australian Field Ornithology. 34: 1–9. doi:10.20938/afo34001009.
Dann, P.; Norman, F. I.; Cullen, J. M.; Neira, F. J.; Chiaradia, A. (2000). "Mortality and breeding failure of little penguins, Eudyptula minor, in Victoria 1995-96 following a widespread mortality of pilchards, Sardinops sagax". Marine and Freshwater Research. 51 (4): 355–362. doi:10.1071/MF99114.
Cannell, B.L.; Campbell, K.; Fitzgerald, L.; Lewis, J.A.; Baran, I.J.; Stephens, N.S. (2015). "Anthropogenic trauma is the most prevalent cause of mortality in Little Penguins (Eudyptula minor) in Perth, Western Australia". Emu. 116 (1): 52–61. doi:10.1071/MU15039. S2CID 84043585.

dpipwe.tas.gov.au

About Little Penguins Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment (Tasmania), 19 March 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
Little Penguin Monitoring and Protection Measures Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment (Tasmania), 14 February 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
"Little Penguin Monitoring and Protection Measures | Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment, Tasmania". dpipwe.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

dse.vic.gov.au

Protecting our Little Penguins (Victorian Government website) Archived 21 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine

earthlife.net

Ramel, Gordon (13 July 2023). "Little Penguins or Fairy Penguins (Eudyptula Minor)". Earth Life. Retrieved 30 October 2023.

environment.gov.au

"Eudyptula minor – Little Penguin". environment.gov.au. Australian government - Department of Environment. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
"Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment". Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

environment.sa.gov.au

Penguins—Environment, South Australian Government Archived 20 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine

eudyptula-challenge.org

"The Eudyptula Challenge".

free.fr

docyaounde.free.fr

Ropert-Coudert Y, Chiaradia A, Kato A (2006) "An exceptionally deep dive by a Little Penguin Eudyptula minor". Marine Ornithology 34: 71-74

google.co.nz

scholar.google.co.nz

Bethge, P; Nicol, S; Culik, BM & RP Wilson (1997) "Diving behaviour and energetics in breeding little penguins (Eudyptula minor)". Journal of Zoology 242: 483-502

graniteisland.com.au

"Granite Island Recreation & Nature Park : Penguin Tours South Australia". Graniteisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
"Granite Island Penguin Centre : Looking after the Little Penguins of South Australia". Graniteisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Grosser, Stefanie; Burridge, Christopher P.; Peucker, Amanda J.; Waters, Jonathan M. (14 December 2015). "Coalescent Modelling Suggests Recent Secondary-Contact of Cryptic Penguin Species". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0144966. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1044966G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144966. PMC 4682933. PMID 26675310.
Saraux, Claire; Chiaradia, Andre; Salton, Marcus; Dann, Peter; Viblanc, Vincent A (2016). "Negative effects of wind speed on individual foraging performance and breeding success in little penguins" (PDF). Ecological Monographs. 86 (1): 61–77. Bibcode:2016EcoM...86...61S. doi:10.1890/14-2124.1. Retrieved 6 January 2017.

heraldsun.com.au

O'Doherty, Fiona (10 September 2014). "Death of 25 fairy penguins found at Altona Beach renews calls for commercial fishing net ban in Port Phillip Bay". Hobsons Bay Leader. Archived from the original on 31 March 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2014.

ifremer.fr

archimer.ifremer.fr

Saraux, Claire; Chiaradia, Andre; Salton, Marcus; Dann, Peter; Viblanc, Vincent A (2016). "Negative effects of wind speed on individual foraging performance and breeding success in little penguins" (PDF). Ecological Monographs. 86 (1): 61–77. Bibcode:2016EcoM...86...61S. doi:10.1890/14-2124.1. Retrieved 6 January 2017.

illawarramercury.com.au

LANGFORD, BEN (4 March 2015). "Seabirds thrive on restored Five Islands Nature Reserve". Illawarra Mercury. Retrieved 30 April 2020.

indaily.com.au

Washington, David (16 December 2022). "Granite Island little penguins' big decline". InDaily. Retrieved 17 December 2022.

iucnredlist.org

BirdLife International (2020). "Eudyptula minor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22697805A202126091. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22697805A202126091.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.

legislation.govt.nz

"Wildlife Act 1953 No 31 (as at 02 August 2019), Public Act Contents – New Zealand Legislation". legislation.govt.nz. Retrieved 28 May 2020.

legislation.sa.gov.au

Counsel, Office of Parliamentary, South Australian Legislation, Office of Parliamentary Counsel, retrieved 22 April 2020

legislation.tas.gov.au

"View - Tasmanian Legislation Online". legislation.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

legislation.wa.gov.au

"Western Australian Legislation - Wildlife Conservation Act 1950". legislation.wa.gov.au. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

linux.org.au

""Tux" the Aussie Penguin". Linux Australia. Archived from the original on 7 May 2006. Retrieved 25 June 2006.

littlefairypenguin.wordpress.com

laspinne (4 December 2012). "port stephens". Little Penguin research. Retrieved 30 April 2020.

louisvillezoo.org

"Penguin Cove – Little Penguin Conservation Center". Louisville Zoo. 20 April 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

marineornithology.org

Dann, Peter (2005). "Longevity in Little Penguins" (PDF). Marine Ornithology (33): 71–72. Retrieved 17 September 2012.

melbourne2007.com.au

"FINA". Melbourne, 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2012.

messagetoeagle.com

"Australian and New Zealand Little Blue Penguins are Different Species". MessagetoEagle.com. 16 December 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2016.

montagueisland.com.au

"About Montague". Montague Island NSW. Retrieved 27 July 2014.

nationalaquarium.co.nz

National Aquarium of New Zealand > New Zealand Land Animals - Little Penguin, Nationalaquarium.vo.nz, Accessed 27 December 2014

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

Christie Wilcox (15 September 2017). "Penguins Caught Feasting on an Unexpected Prey". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017.

nationalzoo.com.au

"AdventureTrail" (PDF). National Zoo & Aquarium. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.

naturalresources.sa.gov.au

Wiebkin, A. S. (2011) Conservation management priorities for little penguin populations in Gulf St Vincent. Report to Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. Archived 2 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2011/000188-1. SARDI Research Report Series No.588. 97pp.
Wiebkin, A. S. (2011) Conservation management priorities for little penguin populations in Gulf St Vincent. Report to Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. Archived 21 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2011/000188-1. SARDI Research Report Series No.588. 97pp

news.com.au

Penguin deaths remain a mystery Archived 21 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine

newspapers.com

"Oily penguin. Soothing (Australia, 1954)". The Age. 9 July 1954. p. 2. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
"Stray oiled penguin thinks it's all a little fishy (Australia, 1969)". The Sydney Morning Herald. 11 March 1969. p. 1. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
"Oil tanker spill will wipe out penguins (1992 account of 1971 event)". The Age. 17 December 1992. p. 11. Retrieved 7 July 2020.

newzealandecology.org

Flemming, S.A., Lalas, C., and van Heezik, Y. (2013) "Little penguin (Eudyptula minor) diet at three breeding colonies in New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Ecology 37: 199–205 Accessed 30 January 2014.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

taxonomy. "Taxonomy browser (Eudyptula novaehollandiae)". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
Grosser, Stefanie; Rawlence, Nicolas J.; Anderson, Christian N. K.; Smith, Ian W. G.; Scofield, R. Paul; Waters, Jonathan M. (10 February 2016). "Invader or resident? Ancient-DNA reveals rapid species turnover in New Zealand little penguins". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1824): 20152879. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2879. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 4760177. PMID 26842575.
Grosser, Stefanie; Burridge, Christopher P.; Peucker, Amanda J.; Waters, Jonathan M. (14 December 2015). "Coalescent Modelling Suggests Recent Secondary-Contact of Cryptic Penguin Species". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0144966. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1044966G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144966. PMC 4682933. PMID 26675310.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Grosser, Stefanie; Rawlence, Nicolas J.; Anderson, Christian N. K.; Smith, Ian W. G.; Scofield, R. Paul; Waters, Jonathan M. (10 February 2016). "Invader or resident? Ancient-DNA reveals rapid species turnover in New Zealand little penguins". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1824): 20152879. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2879. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 4760177. PMID 26842575.
Cole, Theresa L; Ksepka, Daniel T; Mitchell, Kieren J; Tennyson, Alan J D; Thomas, Daniel B; Pan, Hailin; Zhang, Guojie; Rawlence, Nicolas J; Wood, Jamie R; Bover, Pere; Bouzat, Juan L (1 April 2019). "Mitogenomes Uncover Extinct Penguin Taxa and Reveal Island Formation as a Key Driver of Speciation". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 36 (4): 784–797. doi:10.1093/molbev/msz017. ISSN 0737-4038. PMID 30722030.
Grosser, Stefanie; Burridge, Christopher P.; Peucker, Amanda J.; Waters, Jonathan M. (14 December 2015). "Coalescent Modelling Suggests Recent Secondary-Contact of Cryptic Penguin Species". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0144966. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1044966G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144966. PMC 4682933. PMID 26675310.

nla.gov.au

"BABY PENGUIN FOUND ON THE BEACH AT SOUTHPORT (Q.)". Australasian (Melbourne, Vic. : 1864 - 1946). 21 June 1924. p. 68. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"NEWS AND NOTES". Geraldton Guardian (WA : 1950 - 1954). 17 January 1952. p. 2. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
Susskind, Anne (3 November 1985). "The Struggle for Bowen Island". The Canberra Times. Canberra, Australia. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
"The Crusoe of Wedge Island". Saturday Journal (Adelaide, SA : 1923 - 1929). 5 January 1924. p. 3. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
"Bay penguin colonies success". The Times. Vol. 78, no. 3944. South Australia. 5 July 1991. p. 1. Retrieved 30 October 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
"Council News in Brief Penguin numbers". Times. 8 February 1991. p. 3. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
"Letters to the Editor Penguins". Times. 8 May 1992. p. 2. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
"Island tours begin soon". Times. 20 November 1992. p. 7. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
"Council to cull wildlife". The Times (Victor Harbor). 3 March 1989. p. 3. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
"Letters to the editor Island penguins". The Times (Victor Harbor). 6 October 1995. p. 2. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
"Penguin massacre". The Times (Victor Harbor). 14 May 1998. p. 1. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
Douglas, Alfred (1 April 1928). "The little blue penguin". Sunday Times. Perth, Western Australia. Retrieved 19 October 2015.
"Albany Suspects Incendiarism ALBANY, Saturday". The Daily News. 1 January 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 7 November 2015.
"CHAPTER XII.—1841". The Inquirer and Commercial News. 11 November 1898. p. 4. Retrieved 7 November 2015.
"Band tells a story". Victor Harbour Times (SA : 1932 - 1986). 14 November 1984. p. 2. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Penguin's travels revealed". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 16 February 1996. p. 13. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Wild Nature's Ways". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 5 March 1935. p. 17. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"BIG PENGUIN TOLL A MYSTERY". News (Adelaide, SA : 1923 - 1954). 19 March 1940. p. 13. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Letters to the Editor". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 24 November 1992. p. 9. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Elliot kids love penguins". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 17 November 1995. p. 14. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
Hay, Alexander (24 September 1949). "Days of Misery on Barren Isle". The Mail. Adelaide, South Australia. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
"S.A. Pair Marooned on Barren Island". The Advertiser. Adelaide, South Australia. 19 September 1949. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
"Esperance news by telegraph. Loss of the Fleetwing". The Norseman Pioneer. 28 November 1896. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
"STORY OF THE PENGUINS". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1889 - 1931). 13 May 1899. p. 6. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"PORT POINTS". Sunday Times (Perth, WA : 1902 - 1954). 19 April 1903. p. 2. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"DESTRUCTION OF SEALS". Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957). 8 August 1941. p. 2. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"THE PORT LINCOLN RAILWAY". Chronicle (Adelaide, SA : 1895 - 1954). 10 September 1904. p. 30. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Taxidermist Cuts His Cloth To Suit The Times". Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954). 10 June 1939. p. 12. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"Port Lincoln's Islands—Sir Joseph Bank's Group". Port Lincoln Times (SA : 1927 - 1954). 24 February 1939. p. 7. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
Pim, Mr. (2 March 1951). "Passing By". News. Adelaide, South Australia. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
"MY NATURE DIARY". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 14 July 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"Penguins: No cause for alarm". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 2 May 1990. p. 5. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Penguin deaths mystery". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 30 June 1995. p. 1. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Dogs kill penguins". The Canberra Times. 10 July 1984. Retrieved 4 September 2014.
"Penguin colony attacked". Victor Harbour Times (SA : 1932 - 1986). 12 August 1981. p. 1. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"A bit big for a flat". Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910 - 1954). 20 February 1951. p. 5. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
"FOXES OF PHILLIP ISLAND". Australasian (Melbourne, Vic. : 1864 - 1946). 22 March 1924. p. 59. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"Penguins are plentiful". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 25 August 1953. p. 7. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"Penguin slaughter". Times. 11 March 1994. p. 1. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
"Traffic, fishermen have killed most of Bruny penguins". The Mercury. 9 June 1953. Retrieved 20 December 2015 – via Trove.
"These penguins are doomed". Mail (Adelaide, SA : 1912 - 1954). 18 March 1950. p. 3. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Animals Make Splash in News". Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954). 13 March 1950. p. 3. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"PENGUINS WILL BE SAFE". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 22 March 1950. p. 4. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"PHILLIP ISLAND PENGUINS". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 11 March 1950. p. 3. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"MUTTONBIRD INDUSTRY. Damage by penguins". Advocate. 27 August 1930. Retrieved 20 December 2015 – via Trove.
"Albany Suspects Incendiarism". Daily News (Perth, WA : 1882 - 1950). 1 January 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"A NATURALIST'S NOTEBOOK". Morning Bulletin (Rockhampton, Qld. : 1878 - 1954). 19 February 1938. p. 14. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
"Penguins used as footballs". Advocate. 22 March 1949 – via Trove.
"PENGUINS, SEAGULLS KILLED". Victor Harbour Times (SA : 1932 - 1986). 12 January 1973. p. 7. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Penguin 'put to sleep'". Victor Harbour Times (SA : 1932 - 1986). 17 August 1983. p. 16. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Tourists target penguins". Victor Harbour Times. 11 January 1994. Retrieved 17 August 2015 – via Trove.
"Island security under review". Times. 25 June 1998. p. 1. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
"Attack angers guides". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 28 May 1998. p. 6. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Penguin found dead in net". Times (Victor Harbor, SA : 1987 - 1999). 17 November 1992. p. 1. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Destruction of penguins". Advocate. Burnie, Tasmania. 1 August 1947. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
"CRAYFISHING". The Kangaroo Island Courier. 6 January 1912. p. 6. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
Thomson, Donald (17 February 1928). "STACK ISLAND The remains of aboriginal feasts, penguins and rabbits, unfrequented Bass Strait". The Mercury. Retrieved 20 December 2015 – via Trove.
"Destruction of penguins". Advocate. 1 August 1947. Retrieved 20 December 2015 – via Trove.
"Concern felt for penguins". Advocate. 12 June 1953. Retrieved 20 December 2015 – via Trove.
"Concern at killing of penguins". The Mercury. Hobart, Tasmania. 12 June 1953. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
"Penguins still dying from slick oil". Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 - 1995). 27 May 1990. p. 3. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"A Naturalist's Jottings". Frankston and Somerville Standard (Vic. : 1921 - 1939). 14 August 1925. p. 7. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"Discharge of Oil From Ships Kills Sea Birds". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1931 - 1954). 3 August 1934. p. 13. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Oil kills penguin". Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910 - 1954). 9 September 1945. p. 6. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
"Oil Kills Penquins". Northern Times (Carnarvon, WA : 1905 - 1952). 7 November 1940. p. 5. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"OIL ON BAY KILLS MANY PENGUINS". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 16 July 1946. p. 5. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
"OILED-UP PENGUIN COMES ASHORE". Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate (NSW : 1894 - 1954). 22 June 1951. p. 1. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
"Percy Was A Storm Victim". Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1931 - 1954). 2 June 1952. p. 2. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
"Penguin guard stands watch". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 3 July 1954. p. 1. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
"Oil causing big toll of penguins on bayside". Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954). 7 July 1954. p. 9. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

nsw.gov.au

environment.nsw.gov.au

"Little Penguin population in Sydney's North Harbor". NSW Government - Environment & Heritage. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
"Critical Habitat Declaration for the Little Penguins of Manly" (PDF).

nationalparks.nsw.gov.au

"Conservation: Five Islands Nature Reserve island restoration". NSW National Parks. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2020.

nytimes.com

Austin Ramzynov, Australia Deploys Sheepdogs to Save a Penguin Colony, The New York Times (3 November 2015).

nzbirdsonline.org.nz

Flemming, S.A. (2013) "[1]". In Miskelly, C.M. (ed.) New Zealand Birds Online

nzherald.co.nz

Backhouse, Matthew (28 December 2011). "Penguin reigns in battle for nation's hearts". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 28 March 2012.
"Rena: Oil clean-up chemical worries Greenpeace". The New Zealand Herald. 25 November 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2012.

osnz.org.nz

notornis.osnz.org.nz

Banks, Jonathan C.; Mitchell, Anthony D.; Waas, Joseph R. & Paterson, Adrian M. (2002): An unexpected pattern of molecular divergence within the blue penguin (Eudyptula minor) complex. Notornis 49(1): 29–38. PDF fulltext Archived 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine

otago.ac.nz

Grosser, Stefanie. "NZ's southern little penguins are recent Aussie invaders: Otago research". University of Otago. University of Otago: Department of Zoology. Archived from the original on 20 April 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2016.

oxfordjournals.org

icesjms.oxfordjournals.org

Chiaradia, A., Forero, M. G., Hobson, K. A., and Cullen, J. M. (2010) Changes in diet and trophic position of a top predator 10 years after a mass mortality of a key prey. ^{[dead link]} – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 67: 1710–1720

parks.tas.gov.au

"Eudyptula minor - Little Penguin". Parks & Wildlife Service, Tasmania. Archived from the original on 15 March 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2014.

penguin-pedia.com

"Little Penguins". Penguin Pedia. Retrieved 8 July 2019.

penguinfoundation.org.au

"About Little Penguins". penguinfoundation.org.au. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
"About Little Penguins". penguinfoundation.org.au. Retrieved 3 April 2016.

penguinisland.com.au

"Visitor Information: About Penguin Island". penguinisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.

penguins.cl

Dann, Peter. "Penguins: Little (Blue or Fairy) Penguins - Eudyptula minor". International Penguin Conservation Work Group. Retrieved 25 November 2011.

penguins.co.nz

"Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony". Penguins.co.nz. Retrieved 12 June 2012.

penguintourstasmania.com.au

"Welcome". Low Head Penguin Tours. Retrieved 23 August 2018.

perthzoo.wa.gov.au

"Little Penguin". Perth Zoo. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.

pir.sa.gov.au

Ward, T. M.; Smart, J.; Ivey, A. (2017). Stock Assessment of Australian Sardine (Sardinops sagax) off South Australia 2017 (PDF). South Australia: SARDI.

pk2505.com.au

"Big Island Little Penguin, Shearwater and Petrel Remediation". Port Kembla 2505. 2 March 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2020.

portstephens-australia.com

"Shoal Bay". Port Stephens Australia. Retrieved 30 April 2020.

researchgate.net

"Fig 1. Map of distribution of Eudyptula penguins. Blue and red colours..." ResearchGate. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
Preston, T. (1 December 2008). "Water rats as predators of little penguins". Victorian Naturalist. 125: 165–168.

sagepub.com

jbr.sagepub.com

Rodríguez, A., Chiaradia, A., Wasiak, P., Renwick, L., and Dann, P.(2016) "Waddling on the Dark Side: Ambient Light Affects Attendance Behavior of Little Penguins." Journal of Biological Rhythms 31:194-204

sbs.com.au

"Dogs come to fairy penguins' rescue". Special Broadcasting Service. 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 13 September 2009. Retrieved 7 January 2009.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Cannell, B.L.; Campbell, K.; Fitzgerald, L.; Lewis, J.A.; Baran, I.J.; Stephens, N.S. (2015). "Anthropogenic trauma is the most prevalent cause of mortality in Little Penguins (Eudyptula minor) in Perth, Western Australia". Emu. 116 (1): 52–61. doi:10.1071/MU15039. S2CID 84043585.

smh.com.au

"Penguins killed in dog attack". The Sydney Morning Herald. 12 March 2003. Retrieved 4 September 2014.
Lansdown, Sarah (25 June 2018). "Penalty for killing nine little penguins no deterrent: seabird expert". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 June 2018.

softpedia.com

news.softpedia.com

Vieru, Tudor (7 January 2009). "Sheepdogs Guard Endangered Fairy Penguin Colony". Softpedia. Retrieved 25 November 2011.

stkildapenguins.com.au

"Conservation and Research Strategy 2007" (PDF). stkildapenguins.com.au. Earthcare St Kilda. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 January 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2014.

stuff.co.nz

Carson, Jonathan (3 September 2014). "DOC devastated by death of penguins". The Nelson Mail. Retrieved 4 September 2014.

sydneyaquarium.com.au

Sea Life Sydney Aquarium
"Little Penguins | SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium". www.sydneyaquarium.com.au. Retrieved 23 April 2020.

taronga.org.au

"Australian Little Penguin". Taronga Conservation Society Australia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.

theadvocate.com.au

Powell, Meg (20 July 2020). "Fifth little penguin carcass found at Camdale". The Advocate. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
Powell, Meg (22 July 2020). "DPIPWE releases results from little penguin investigation". The Advocate. Retrieved 23 July 2020.

theage.com.au

Topsfield, Jewel (26 February 2020). "Rangers roped in to help wrangle crowds at St Kilda's penguin colony". The Age. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
Dobbin, Marika. "Violent attacks on St Kilda's little penguins". The Age. Retrieved 26 March 2016.

theland.com.au

Graham, Jackson (7 June 2021). "Maremma dog penguin protector Eudy remembered as 'true hero'". The Land.

themercury.com.au

Kempton, Helen (11 August 2020). "Central Coast Council clamps down on cats to protect beach birdlife". The Mercury. Retrieved 11 August 2020.

tourkangarooisland.com.au

"Penneshaw Penguin Centre". Tourkangarooisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 15 April 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.

umich.edu

animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu

Ashley Chung. "Eudyptula minor Little Penguin". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 9 July 2013.

utas.edu.au

imas.utas.edu.au

"Tasmanian Little Penguin study casts light on foraging behaviour - Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies". Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies - University of Tasmania, Australia. Retrieved 13 July 2020.

vfa.vic.gov.au

"Protected Species Identification Guide for Victoria's Commercial Fishers" (PDF).

visitvictoria.com

Tourism Victoria. "Phillip Island Penguin Parade". Visit Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2011.

washington.edu

mesh.biology.washington.edu

Grabski, Valerie (2009). "Little Penguin - Penguin Project". Penguin Sentinels/University of Washington. Archived from the original on 16 December 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2011.

web.archive.org

Banks, Jonathan C.; Mitchell, Anthony D.; Waas, Joseph R. & Paterson, Adrian M. (2002): An unexpected pattern of molecular divergence within the blue penguin (Eudyptula minor) complex. Notornis 49(1): 29–38. PDF fulltext Archived 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
Wiebkin, A. S. (2011) Conservation management priorities for little penguin populations in Gulf St Vincent. Report to Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. Archived 2 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2011/000188-1. SARDI Research Report Series No.588. 97pp.
"Birds of world significance: Babel Island Group, Tasmania". Atlas of Australian Birds. Birds Australia. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
"Conservation and Research Strategy 2007" (PDF). stkildapenguins.com.au. Earthcare St Kilda. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 January 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
"Visitor Information: About Penguin Island". penguinisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
Smith, L. E.; Johnstone, R. E. (1987). "Corella - Seabird Islands No. 179" (PDF). Australian Bird Study Association inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 8 December 2014.
Grosser, Stefanie. "NZ's southern little penguins are recent Aussie invaders: Otago research". University of Otago. University of Otago: Department of Zoology. Archived from the original on 20 April 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
Christie Wilcox (15 September 2017). "Penguins Caught Feasting on an Unexpected Prey". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017.
Wiebkin, A. S. (2011) Conservation management priorities for little penguin populations in Gulf St Vincent. Report to Adelaide and Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. Archived 21 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2011/000188-1. SARDI Research Report Series No.588. 97pp
Penguins—Environment, South Australian Government Archived 20 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine
Tourism Victoria. "Phillip Island Penguin Parade". Visit Victoria. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2011.
"Penneshaw Penguin Centre". Tourkangarooisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 15 April 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
"Granite Island Recreation & Nature Park : Penguin Tours South Australia". Graniteisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
"Granite Island Penguin Centre : Looking after the Little Penguins of South Australia". Graniteisland.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
"Eudyptula minor - Little Penguin". Parks & Wildlife Service, Tasmania. Archived from the original on 15 March 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
Grabski, Valerie (2009). "Little Penguin - Penguin Project". Penguin Sentinels/University of Washington. Archived from the original on 16 December 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
Mead, Thomas (5 November 2014). "Stoat suspected in Little blue penguin massacre". 3 News. Archived from the original on 11 November 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
O'Doherty, Fiona (10 September 2014). "Death of 25 fairy penguins found at Altona Beach renews calls for commercial fishing net ban in Port Phillip Bay". Hobsons Bay Leader. Archived from the original on 31 March 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
"Dogs come to fairy penguins' rescue". Special Broadcasting Service. 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 13 September 2009. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
"Conservation: Five Islands Nature Reserve island restoration". NSW National Parks. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
"Little Blue Penguin" (PDF). Zoos South Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 May 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
"AdventureTrail" (PDF). National Zoo & Aquarium. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
"Little Penguin". Perth Zoo. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
"Australian Little Penguin". Taronga Conservation Society Australia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
Authorities find unknown toxin in Sea World Penguins Archived 13 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine
Sea World probes mysterious deaths Archived 13 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine
Penguin deaths remain a mystery Archived 21 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine
""Tux" the Aussie Penguin". Linux Australia. Archived from the original on 7 May 2006. Retrieved 25 June 2006.
Protecting our Little Penguins (Victorian Government website) Archived 21 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine

wildlifepark.com.au

"Little Penguins". Ballarat Wildlife Park. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

worldcat.org

Grosser, Stefanie; Rawlence, Nicolas J.; Anderson, Christian N. K.; Smith, Ian W. G.; Scofield, R. Paul; Waters, Jonathan M. (10 February 2016). "Invader or resident? Ancient-DNA reveals rapid species turnover in New Zealand little penguins". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1824): 20152879. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2879. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 4760177. PMID 26842575.
Cole, Theresa L; Ksepka, Daniel T; Mitchell, Kieren J; Tennyson, Alan J D; Thomas, Daniel B; Pan, Hailin; Zhang, Guojie; Rawlence, Nicolas J; Wood, Jamie R; Bover, Pere; Bouzat, Juan L (1 April 2019). "Mitogenomes Uncover Extinct Penguin Taxa and Reveal Island Formation as a Key Driver of Speciation". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 36 (4): 784–797. doi:10.1093/molbev/msz017. ISSN 0737-4038. PMID 30722030.
Williams, Tony D. (1995). The penguins : Spheniscidae. Rory P. Wilson, P. Dee Boersma, David L. Stokes, Jeff Davies, John Busby. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-854667-X. OCLC 30736089.

zoo.org.au

"Little Penguin". Zoos Victoria. Retrieved 12 March 2014.

zoossa.com.au

"Little Blue Penguin" (PDF). Zoos South Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 May 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2014.