Eunuchs in Vietnam (English Wikipedia)

PGS.TSKH Nguyễn Hải Kế(Associate Professor Dr. Nguyen Hai Ke) (22 April 2013). "CÓ MỘT VÂN ĐỒN Ở GIỮA YÊN BANG, YÊN QUẢNG KHÔNG TĨNH LẶNG". 广州日报大洋网(www.dayoo.com). Archived from the original on 27 July 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.

books.google.com

Nguyễn, Khắc Cần (1997). Nguyễn, Ngọc Điệp; Nguyễn, Khắc Cần (eds.). Viet Nam, dans le passé en gravures Françaises. Văn hóa dân tộc. p. 46. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Il y avait 5 especès de peine qui sont : marquer au visage , ablation du nez , amputation du pied , castration et mort ... celui de la journée le mandarin " Chanson populaire In 1825 Nguyen dynasty promulgated Gia Long code , but really ...
Nguyễn, Khắc Cần; Nguyễn, Cao Lê; Đoàn, Thị Thu Hà̆ng, eds. (2002). Connaissance du Viet Nam à travers anciennes cartes postales. Nhà xuất bản Mỹ thuật. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. La dynastie de Nguyen promulgua le code de Gia Long en 1825 , rédigeant en tenant référence à celle de Hong Duc ... Il y avait 5 especès de peine qui sont : marquer au visage , ablation du nez , amputation du pied , castration et mort ...
Taylor, K. W. (2013). A History of the Vietnamese. Cambridge University Press. p. 98. ISBN 978-1107244351. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. To Hien Thanh, his trusted assistant and wife's kinsman, immediately picked up the reins of government. ... eunuchs by forbidding self-castration; these measures were litmus-test issues for Confucian historians in later centuries.
Nguy~en, Ngọg Huy (1987). The Lê Code: Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations, Volume 2. The Lê Code: Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations, Văn Tài Tạ. Ohio University Press. p. 174. ISBN 0821406302. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. A 1162 imperial edict of Emperor Lý Anh Tông punished a man who had castrated himself with 80 strokes of the heavy stick and the tattooing of 23 characters on the left arm ( TT 1 : 288 ) . In 1464 Emperor Lê Thánh Tông warned people ...
K. W. Taylor (9 May 2013). A History of the Vietnamese. Cambridge University Press. pp. 121–. ISBN 978-0-521-87586-8. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
Tsai (1996), p. 15 The Eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty (Ming Tai Huan Kuan), p. 15, at Google Books
Nguyen, Tai Thu; Hoàng, Thị Thơ, eds. (2008). The History of Buddhism in Vietnam. Cultural heritage and contemporary change: South East Asia: CRVP. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-56518-098-7. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
Baldanza, Kathlene (2016). Ming China and Vietnam: Negotiating Borders in Early Modern Asia. Cambridge University Press. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-316-53131-0. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
Nguyẽ̂n (2008), p. 169 The History Buddhism in Vietnam, Vol. IIID.5, p. 169, at Google Books
Wang (2000), p. 135 Aching for Beauty: Footbinding in China, p. 135, at Google Books
Goodrich (1976), p. 691 Dictionary of Ming Biography, 1368–1644 , p. 691, at Google Books
Campbell (2009), p. 147 Children in Slavery Through the Ages, p. 147, at Google Books
Tran (2006), p. 116 Việt Nam: Borderless Histories, p. 116, at Google Books
Pastoetter, Ph.D., Jakob (2004). "Vietnam (Cộng hoà Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam) (Socialist Republic of Vietnam)". In Francoeur, Robert T.; Noonan, Raymond J. (eds.). The Continuum Complete International Encyclopedia of Sexuality. Updates by J. Pastoetter; contributor Beldina Opiyo-Omolo (illustrated, revised ed.). A&C Black. p. 1350. ISBN 0826414885. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. D. Homosexuality and Vietnamese Law Proschan (Aronson 1999; "Frank" 2000) writes that neither homosexual identity nor behaviors had ... a prohibition of castration and selfcastration (Le Code, Article 305; Nguyen Code, Article 344).
Nguy~en, Ngọg Huy (1987). The Lê Code: Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations, Volume 2. The Lê Code: Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations, Văn Tài Tạ. Ohio University Press. p. 174. ISBN 0821406302. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations Ngọg Huy Nguy~en ... In 1464 Emperor Lê Thánh Tông warned people against reckless selfcastration ( TT 3 : 189 ) .
Tsai (1996), The Eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty (Ming Tai Huan Kuan), p. 15, at Google Books
Rost (1887), Miscellaneous papers relating to Indo-China: reprinted for the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society from Dalrymple's "Oriental Repertory," and the "Asiatic Researches" and "Journal" of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 1, p. 252, at Google Books
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Sullivan, James (2010). Vietnam. National Geographic traveler. Photographs by Kris LeBoutillier (illustrated ed.). National Geographic Books. p. 209. ISBN 978-1426205224. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Le Van Duyet was a eunudw since birth, though it's unclear whether he was a hermaphrodite or was castrated in preparation for a ... Later, Duyet ruled southern Vietnam as viceroy and defied King Minh Mang's order to persecute Christians.
Sullivan, James (2015). Emmons, Ron (ed.). National Geographic Traveler - Vietnam. National Geographic Traveler Series. Photographs by Kris LeBoutillier (illustrated ed.). National Geographic Books. p. 209. ISBN 978-1426213632. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Le Van Duyet was a eunuch since birth, though it's unclear whether he was ahermaphrodite or was castrated in ... 195 E5 [3] 1 Phan Dang Luu, Binh Thanh District 08/3841-2517 When the French colonized Vietnam, they did their best to.
Boobbyer, Claire (2013). Vietnam Dream Trip. Footprint Dream Trip (illustrated ed.). Footprint Travel Guides. p. 110. ISBN 978-1907263682. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. The castrated men, who wore green and red floral gowns with flat, oval hats, arranged the emperor's night time activities and would be bribed ... Some saw this edict as a reaction to the courtier Le Van Duyet, who was himselfa eunuch.
Vo, Nghia M. (2011). Saigon: A History (illustrated ed.). McFarland. p. 270. ISBN 978-0786486342. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Woodside, Vietnam and the Chinese Model, 286. 14. Ibid., 288–289. 15. Thanh Khoi Le, Le Vietnam, 366. 16. McLeod, The Vietnamese ... Since an intersex person is sterile, he can be compared to a eunuch or a surgically castrated male.
Let's Go Inc. (2006). Vodhanel, Julie; Segal, Jake (eds.). Let's Go Vietnam 2nd Edition. LET'S GO VIETNAM, Let's Go Series, Let's go travel guide (illustrated ed.). Macmillan. p. 284. ISBN 0312360959. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. NORTHERN CENTRAL VIETNAM stomped the tiger to a bloody , mangled pulp , they would cheer . ... In 1848 , it was expanded to include a cemetery for castrated mandarins of the Nguyễn Dynasty . ... A sign marks 6km to Thanh Toàn .

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李慶新. "貿易、移殖與文化交流:15-17 世紀廣東人與越南" (PDF). 廣東省社會科學院歷史研究所南開大學中國社會歷史研究中心. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-29. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 此外,沿海平民在海上航行或捕撈漁獵,遇風漂流至越南者時有發生。如成化十三年, 廣東珠池奉御陳彜奏:南海縣民遭風飄至安南被編入軍隊及被閹禁者超過 100 人。5成化中, 海南文昌人吳瑞與同鄉劉求等 13 人到欽州做生意,遇風飄至安南,當局將他們"俱發屯田, 以瑞獨少,宮之"。6... 6《明孝宗實錄》卷一百五十三,弘治十二年八月辛卯。

duyhoang.net

PGS.TSKH Nguyễn Hải Kế(Associate Professor Dr. Nguyen Hai Ke) (22 April 2013). "CÓ MỘT VÂN ĐỒN Ở GIỮA YÊN BANG, YÊN QUẢNG KHÔNG TĨNH LẶNG". 广州日报大洋网(www.dayoo.com). Archived from the original on 27 July 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.

fanren8.com

wenxian.fanren8.com

"首页 > 06史藏-1725部 > 03别史-100部 > 49-明实录宪宗实录-- > 203-大明宪宗纯皇帝实录卷之二百十九". 明實錄 (Ming Shilu) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013. Simplified Chinese:○满剌加国使臣端亚妈剌的那查等奏成化五年本国使臣微者然那入贡还至当洋被风漂至安南国微者然那与其傔从俱为其国所杀其余黥为官奴而幼者皆为所害又言安南据占城城池欲并吞满剌加之地本国以皆为王臣未敢兴兵与战适安南使臣亦来朝端亚妈剌的那查乞与廷辨兵部尚书陈钺以为此已往事不必深校宜戒其将来上乃因安南使臣还谕其王黎灏曰尔国与满剌加俱奉正朔宜修睦结好藩屏王室岂可自恃富强以干国典以贪天祸满剌加使臣所奏朝廷虽未轻信尔亦宜省躬思咎畏天守法自保其国复谕满剌加使臣曰自古圣王之驭四夷不追咎于既往安南果复侵陵尔国宜训练士马以御之 Traditional Chinese:○滿剌加國使臣端亞媽剌的那查等奏成化五年本國使臣微者然那入貢還至當洋被風漂至安南國微者然那與其傔從俱為其國所殺其餘黥為官奴而幼者皆為所害又言安南據占城城池欲併吞滿剌加之地本國以皆為王臣未敢興兵與戰適安南使臣亦來朝端亞媽剌的那查乞與廷辨兵部尚書陳鉞以為此已往事不必深校宜戒其將來上乃因安南使臣還諭其王黎灝曰爾國與滿剌加俱奉正朔宜修睦結好藩屏王室豈可自恃富強以幹國典以貪天禍滿剌加使臣所奏朝廷雖未輕信爾亦宜省躬思咎畏天守法自保其國複諭滿剌加使臣曰自古聖王之馭四夷不追咎于既往安南果複侵陵爾國宜訓練士馬以禦之
"首页 > 06史藏-1725部 > 03别史-100部 > 47-明实录孝宗实录-- > 146-明孝宗敬皇帝实录卷之一百五十三". 明實錄 (Ming Shilu) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013. Simplified Chinese:○金星昼见于辰位○辛卯吴瑞者广东文昌县人成化中与同乡刘求等十三人于钦州贸易遭风飘至安南海边罗者得之送本国求等俱发屯田以瑞独少宫之弘治十年国王黎灏卒瑞往东津点军得谅山卫军杨三知归路缘山行九日达龙州主头目韦琛家谋告守备官送还琛不欲久之安南国知之恐泄其国事遣探儿持百金为赎琛少之议未决而凭祥州知州李广宁闻之卒兵夺送于分守官都御史邓廷瓒遣送至京礼部请罪琛为边人之戒奖广宁为土官之劝从之瑞送司礼监给役 Traditional Chinese:○金星晝見於辰位○辛卯吳瑞者廣東文昌縣人成化中與同鄉劉求等十三人於欽州貿易遭風飄至安南海邊羅者得之送本國求等俱發屯田以瑞獨少宮之弘治十年國王黎灝卒瑞往東津點軍得諒山衛軍楊三知歸路緣山行九日達龍州主頭目韋琛家謀告守備官送還琛不欲久之安南國知之恐洩其國事遣探兒持百金為贖琛少之議未決而憑祥州知州李廣寧聞之卒兵奪送於分守官都御史鄧廷瓚遣送至京禮部請罪琛為邊人之戒獎廣寧為土官之勸從之瑞送司禮監給役
"首页 > 06史藏-1725部 > 03别史-100部 > 49-明实录宪宗实录-- > 106-明宪宗纯皇帝实录卷之一百六". 明實錄 (Ming Shilu) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013. Simplified Chinese:○癸亥广东守珠池奉御陈彝奏南海县民为风飘至安南国被其国王编以为军其后逸归言中国人飘泊被留及所为阉禁者百余人奏下户部请移文巡抚镇守等官禁约军民人等毋得指以□贩私通番国且令守珠军人设法堤备从之 Traditional Chinese:○癸亥廣東守珠池奉禦陳彝奏南海縣民為風飄至安南國被其國王編以為軍其後逸歸言中國人飄泊被留及所為閹禁者百余人奏下戶部請移文巡撫鎮守等官禁約軍民人等毋得指以□販私通番國且令守珠軍人設法堤備從之

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Nguyễn, Khắc Cần (1997). Nguyễn, Ngọc Điệp; Nguyễn, Khắc Cần (eds.). Viet Nam, dans le passé en gravures Françaises. Văn hóa dân tộc. p. 46. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Il y avait 5 especès de peine qui sont : marquer au visage , ablation du nez , amputation du pied , castration et mort ... celui de la journée le mandarin " Chanson populaire In 1825 Nguyen dynasty promulgated Gia Long code , but really ...
Nguyễn, Khắc Cần; Nguyễn, Cao Lê; Đoàn, Thị Thu Hà̆ng, eds. (2002). Connaissance du Viet Nam à travers anciennes cartes postales. Nhà xuất bản Mỹ thuật. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. La dynastie de Nguyen promulgua le code de Gia Long en 1825 , rédigeant en tenant référence à celle de Hong Duc ... Il y avait 5 especès de peine qui sont : marquer au visage , ablation du nez , amputation du pied , castration et mort ...
Taylor, K. W. (2013). A History of the Vietnamese. Cambridge University Press. p. 98. ISBN 978-1107244351. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. To Hien Thanh, his trusted assistant and wife's kinsman, immediately picked up the reins of government. ... eunuchs by forbidding self-castration; these measures were litmus-test issues for Confucian historians in later centuries.
Nguy~en, Ngọg Huy (1987). The Lê Code: Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations, Volume 2. The Lê Code: Law in Traditional Vietnam : a Comparative Sino-Vietnamese Legal Study with Historical-juridical Analysis and Annotations, Văn Tài Tạ. Ohio University Press. p. 174. ISBN 0821406302. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. A 1162 imperial edict of Emperor Lý Anh Tông punished a man who had castrated himself with 80 strokes of the heavy stick and the tattooing of 23 characters on the left arm ( TT 1 : 288 ) . In 1464 Emperor Lê Thánh Tông warned people ...
K. W. Taylor (9 May 2013). A History of the Vietnamese. Cambridge University Press. pp. 121–. ISBN 978-0-521-87586-8. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
Nguyen, Tai Thu; Hoàng, Thị Thơ, eds. (2008). The History of Buddhism in Vietnam. Cultural heritage and contemporary change: South East Asia: CRVP. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-56518-098-7. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
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"Buddhism Vietnam PDF | PDF | Chan Buddhism | Zen". Archived from the original on 2021-10-25. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
Baldanza, Kathlene (2016). Ming China and Vietnam: Negotiating Borders in Early Modern Asia. Cambridge University Press. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-316-53131-0. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
Geoff Wade, translator, Southeast Asia in the Ming Shi-lu: an open access resource, Singapore: Asia Research Institute and the Singapore E-Press, National University of Singapore, http://epress.nus.edu.sg/msl/reign/hong-wu/year-19-month-12-day-26 Archived 2021-10-22 at the Wayback Machine, accessed January 22, 2019
Pastoetter, Ph.D., Jakob (2004). "Vietnam (Cộng hoà Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam) (Socialist Republic of Vietnam)". In Francoeur, Robert T.; Noonan, Raymond J. (eds.). The Continuum Complete International Encyclopedia of Sexuality. Updates by J. Pastoetter; contributor Beldina Opiyo-Omolo (illustrated, revised ed.). A&C Black. p. 1350. ISBN 0826414885. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. D. Homosexuality and Vietnamese Law Proschan (Aronson 1999; "Frank" 2000) writes that neither homosexual identity nor behaviors had ... a prohibition of castration and selfcastration (Le Code, Article 305; Nguyen Code, Article 344).
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李慶新. "貿易、移殖與文化交流:15-17 世紀廣東人與越南" (PDF). 廣東省社會科學院歷史研究所南開大學中國社會歷史研究中心. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-29. Retrieved 5 January 2013. 此外,沿海平民在海上航行或捕撈漁獵,遇風漂流至越南者時有發生。如成化十三年, 廣東珠池奉御陳彜奏:南海縣民遭風飄至安南被編入軍隊及被閹禁者超過 100 人。5成化中, 海南文昌人吳瑞與同鄉劉求等 13 人到欽州做生意,遇風飄至安南,當局將他們"俱發屯田, 以瑞獨少,宮之"。6... 6《明孝宗實錄》卷一百五十三,弘治十二年八月辛卯。
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[1]Archived 2017-02-24 at the Wayback Machine
"首页 > 06史藏-1725部 > 03别史-100部 > 49-明实录宪宗实录-- > 203-大明宪宗纯皇帝实录卷之二百十九". 明實錄 (Ming Shilu) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013. Simplified Chinese:○满剌加国使臣端亚妈剌的那查等奏成化五年本国使臣微者然那入贡还至当洋被风漂至安南国微者然那与其傔从俱为其国所杀其余黥为官奴而幼者皆为所害又言安南据占城城池欲并吞满剌加之地本国以皆为王臣未敢兴兵与战适安南使臣亦来朝端亚妈剌的那查乞与廷辨兵部尚书陈钺以为此已往事不必深校宜戒其将来上乃因安南使臣还谕其王黎灏曰尔国与满剌加俱奉正朔宜修睦结好藩屏王室岂可自恃富强以干国典以贪天祸满剌加使臣所奏朝廷虽未轻信尔亦宜省躬思咎畏天守法自保其国复谕满剌加使臣曰自古圣王之驭四夷不追咎于既往安南果复侵陵尔国宜训练士马以御之 Traditional Chinese:○滿剌加國使臣端亞媽剌的那查等奏成化五年本國使臣微者然那入貢還至當洋被風漂至安南國微者然那與其傔從俱為其國所殺其餘黥為官奴而幼者皆為所害又言安南據占城城池欲併吞滿剌加之地本國以皆為王臣未敢興兵與戰適安南使臣亦來朝端亞媽剌的那查乞與廷辨兵部尚書陳鉞以為此已往事不必深校宜戒其將來上乃因安南使臣還諭其王黎灝曰爾國與滿剌加俱奉正朔宜修睦結好藩屏王室豈可自恃富強以幹國典以貪天禍滿剌加使臣所奏朝廷雖未輕信爾亦宜省躬思咎畏天守法自保其國複諭滿剌加使臣曰自古聖王之馭四夷不追咎于既往安南果複侵陵爾國宜訓練士馬以禦之
"首页 > 06史藏-1725部 > 03别史-100部 > 47-明实录孝宗实录-- > 146-明孝宗敬皇帝实录卷之一百五十三". 明實錄 (Ming Shilu) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013. Simplified Chinese:○金星昼见于辰位○辛卯吴瑞者广东文昌县人成化中与同乡刘求等十三人于钦州贸易遭风飘至安南海边罗者得之送本国求等俱发屯田以瑞独少宫之弘治十年国王黎灏卒瑞往东津点军得谅山卫军杨三知归路缘山行九日达龙州主头目韦琛家谋告守备官送还琛不欲久之安南国知之恐泄其国事遣探儿持百金为赎琛少之议未决而凭祥州知州李广宁闻之卒兵夺送于分守官都御史邓廷瓒遣送至京礼部请罪琛为边人之戒奖广宁为土官之劝从之瑞送司礼监给役 Traditional Chinese:○金星晝見於辰位○辛卯吳瑞者廣東文昌縣人成化中與同鄉劉求等十三人於欽州貿易遭風飄至安南海邊羅者得之送本國求等俱發屯田以瑞獨少宮之弘治十年國王黎灝卒瑞往東津點軍得諒山衛軍楊三知歸路緣山行九日達龍州主頭目韋琛家謀告守備官送還琛不欲久之安南國知之恐洩其國事遣探兒持百金為贖琛少之議未決而憑祥州知州李廣寧聞之卒兵奪送於分守官都御史鄧廷瓚遣送至京禮部請罪琛為邊人之戒獎廣寧為土官之勸從之瑞送司禮監給役
PGS.TSKH Nguyễn Hải Kế(Associate Professor Dr. Nguyen Hai Ke) (28 March 2013). "CÓ MỘT VÂN ĐỒN Ở GIỮA YÊN BANG, YÊN QUẢNG KHÔNG TĨNH LẶNG". 广州日报大洋网(www.dayoo.com). Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
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Lê Văn Hưu; Phan Phu Tiên; Ngô Sĩ Liên, eds. (1993). "DVSK Bản Kỷ Thực Lục 12: Nhà Hậu Lê (1460–1472) ... Phần 1(Đại Việt Sử Ký Bản Kỷ Thực Lục Quyển XII [1a] Kỷ Nhà Lê Thánh Tông Thuần Hoàng Đế)". Đại Việt Sử Ký Toàn Thư. Viện Khoa Học Xã Hội Việt Nam dịch. Nhà xuất bản Khoa Học Xã Hội (Hà Nội) ấn hành. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
"首页 > 06史藏-1725部 > 03别史-100部 > 49-明实录宪宗实录-- > 106-明宪宗纯皇帝实录卷之一百六". 明實錄 (Ming Shilu) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013. Simplified Chinese:○癸亥广东守珠池奉御陈彝奏南海县民为风飘至安南国被其国王编以为军其后逸归言中国人飘泊被留及所为阉禁者百余人奏下户部请移文巡抚镇守等官禁约军民人等毋得指以□贩私通番国且令守珠军人设法堤备从之 Traditional Chinese:○癸亥廣東守珠池奉禦陳彝奏南海縣民為風飄至安南國被其國王編以為軍其後逸歸言中國人飄泊被留及所為閹禁者百余人奏下戶部請移文巡撫鎮守等官禁約軍民人等毋得指以□販私通番國且令守珠軍人設法堤備從之
Sullivan, James (2010). Vietnam. National Geographic traveler. Photographs by Kris LeBoutillier (illustrated ed.). National Geographic Books. p. 209. ISBN 978-1426205224. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Le Van Duyet was a eunudw since birth, though it's unclear whether he was a hermaphrodite or was castrated in preparation for a ... Later, Duyet ruled southern Vietnam as viceroy and defied King Minh Mang's order to persecute Christians.
Sullivan, James (2015). Emmons, Ron (ed.). National Geographic Traveler - Vietnam. National Geographic Traveler Series. Photographs by Kris LeBoutillier (illustrated ed.). National Geographic Books. p. 209. ISBN 978-1426213632. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Le Van Duyet was a eunuch since birth, though it's unclear whether he was ahermaphrodite or was castrated in ... 195 E5 [3] 1 Phan Dang Luu, Binh Thanh District 08/3841-2517 When the French colonized Vietnam, they did their best to.
Boobbyer, Claire (2013). Vietnam Dream Trip. Footprint Dream Trip (illustrated ed.). Footprint Travel Guides. p. 110. ISBN 978-1907263682. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. The castrated men, who wore green and red floral gowns with flat, oval hats, arranged the emperor's night time activities and would be bribed ... Some saw this edict as a reaction to the courtier Le Van Duyet, who was himselfa eunuch.
Vo, Nghia M. (2011). Saigon: A History (illustrated ed.). McFarland. p. 270. ISBN 978-0786486342. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. Woodside, Vietnam and the Chinese Model, 286. 14. Ibid., 288–289. 15. Thanh Khoi Le, Le Vietnam, 366. 16. McLeod, The Vietnamese ... Since an intersex person is sterile, he can be compared to a eunuch or a surgically castrated male.
Let's Go Inc. (2006). Vodhanel, Julie; Segal, Jake (eds.). Let's Go Vietnam 2nd Edition. LET'S GO VIETNAM, Let's Go Series, Let's go travel guide (illustrated ed.). Macmillan. p. 284. ISBN 0312360959. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-27. NORTHERN CENTRAL VIETNAM stomped the tiger to a bloody , mangled pulp , they would cheer . ... In 1848 , it was expanded to include a cemetery for castrated mandarins of the Nguyễn Dynasty . ... A sign marks 6km to Thanh Toàn .

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"Bí mật về thái giám trong cung triều Nguyễn". Zing News. Theo Công An Nhân Dân. 18 July 2013. Archived from the original on 21 July 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2013.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
Theo Công An Nhân Dân (18 July 2013). "Bí mật về thái giám trong cung triều Nguyễn". Zing news. Archived from the original on 21 July 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.