European Service Module (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "European Service Module" in English language version.

Last modified: 02:30:39, 11 July 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

1511nasa.gov

12^th place

73^rd place

99web.archive.org

1^st place

95esa.int

1,073^rd place

1,115^th place

81eoportal.org

low place

62arstechnica.com

473^rd place

338^th place

43spacenews.com

1,465^th place

1,000^th place

33spaceflightnow.com

2,331^st place

1,828^th place

32nasaspaceflight.com

2,029^th place

1,519^th place

21spacefoundation.org

low place

11mediaroom.com

3,495^th place

2,597^th place

11astronautix.com

1,562^nd place

1,346^th place

11bbc.co.uk

11^th place

10^th place

11eads.net

low place

11spaceref.biz

low place

11planet4589.org

4,563^rd place

3,311^th place

11skyrocket.de

2,244^th place

1,901^st place

11thalesgroup.com

low place

8,506^th place

11airbusdefenceandspace.com

low place

11bbc.com

26^th place

23^rd place

11floridatoday.com

6,640^th place

3,525^th place

11airbus.com

1,775^th place

1,600^th place

11linkedin.com

713^th place

549^th place

airbus.com (Global: 1,775^th place; English: 1,600^th place)

"Tanks for Orion flight model no. 2 delivered".

airbusdefenceandspace.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

orionesm.airbusdefenceandspace.com

""Airbus Defence and Space Wins 100 Million Euros ESA Contract for Second Service Module for NASA's Orion Crewed Space Capsule" Feb 2017". Archived from the original on 2017-04-19. Retrieved 2017-04-18.

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

Berger, Eric (October 1, 2025). "In their own words: The Artemis II crew on the frenetic first hours of their flight". Ars Technica. Retrieved January 20, 2026.
Clark, Stephen (2026-04-10). "Orion helium leak no threat to Artemis II reentry but will require redesign". Ars Technica. Retrieved 2026-04-10.

astronautix.com (Global: 1,562^nd place; English: 1,346^th place)

"Orion". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved 2013-05-11.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

"US and Europe plan new spaceship". BBC News. 5 May 2011. Archived from the original on 6 May 2011. Retrieved 2011-05-14.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"European contract signed for Moon mission hardware". BBC News. 26 May 2020. Archived from the original on 2022-12-16.

eads.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

astrium.eads.net

"Astrium awarded two ATV evolution studies from ESA". Astrium. 21 June 2012. Archived from the original on 3 April 2013. Retrieved 2012-06-23.

eoportal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

directory.eoportal.org

Orion / EM-1 (Exploration Mission-1) Aug 2019

esa.int (Global: 1,073^rd place; English: 1,115^th place)

European Service Module test article 2015
"Artemis 1".
"Call for media: The European Service module meets Orion". European Space Agency. 26 October 2018.
"Three more service modules for Artemis to be built in Europe". www.esa.int. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
"European Service Module-4 is ready to sail". European Space Agency (Press release). November 10, 2025. Retrieved March 4, 2026.

floridatoday.com (Global: 6,640^th place; English: 3,525^th place)

Edwards, Brooke (April 2, 2026). "NASA completes burn to send Artemis II toward moon". Florida Today. Retrieved April 2, 2026.

linkedin.com (Global: 713^th place; English: 549^th place)

"One step closer to the moon". Airbus Defence & Space - LinkedIn page. Airbus Defence & Space. 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-07.

mediaroom.com (Global: 3,495^th place; English: 2,597^th place)

atk.mediaroom.com

"NASA and ATK Successfully Deploy 18-Foot Diameter Solar Array for ST8 Program". ATK. 9 October 2008.

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

nasa.gov

"Explore the Exploration Vehicle". NASA. 6 June 2013. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
Augustine, Norman; Austin, Wanda; Bejmuk, Bohdan; Chiao, Leroy; Chyba, Christopher; Crawley, Edward; Greason, Jeffrey; Kennel, Charles; Lyles, Lester; Ride, Sally (October 22, 2009). "Final Report" (PDF). Review of United States Human Space Flight Plans Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 16, 2019. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
"NASA Signs Agreement for a European-Provided Orion Service Module – NASA". 2013-01-16. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
Garcia, Mark (17 June 2015). "NASA Gears Up to Test Orion's Powerhouse". NASA. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
"NASA, European Space Agency Formalize Artemis Gateway Partnership – NASA". Retrieved 2024-05-15.
"Artemis II Flight Update: Proximity Operations Complete, Perigee Raise Burn Up Next". NASA. April 1, 2026. Retrieved April 2, 2026.
Artemis II Press Kit (PDF). NASA. January 2026. Retrieved April 6, 2026.
Williams, Catherine E. (April 4, 2026). "Artemis II Flight Day 4: Crew Completes Manual Piloting Demonstration". NASA. Retrieved April 4, 2026.
Zakrzewski, Joseph; Grimm, Linda E.; Williams, Catherine E. (2026-04-08). "Artemis II Flight Day 8: Crew Conducts Key Tests on Return to Earth". NASA. Retrieved 2026-04-10.

microgravity.grc.nasa.gov

"The Orion Service Module". NASA. 4 August 2008. Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 2008-08-19.

hq.nasa.gov

Apollo Operators Handbook Block II Spacecraft (PDF). Vol. 1. NASA. 15 April 1969. p. 60.

nasaspaceflight.com (Global: 2,029^th place; English: 1,519^th place)

Bergin, Chris (November 21, 2012). "UK steps up, as ESA commit to ATV Service Module on NASA's Orion". NASASpaceFlight.com. NASA. Retrieved 2013-05-06.
Bergin, Chris (20 June 2015). "Plum Brook prepped for EM-1 Orion Service Module testing". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 28 July 2015.

planet4589.org (Global: 4,563^rd place; English: 3,311^th place)

McDowell, Jonathan C. (August 13, 2025). "Engines". General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects. Retrieved 2025-08-13.

skyrocket.de (Global: 2,244^th place; English: 1,901^st place)

space.skyrocket.de

"Orion (MPCV)".

spaceflightnow.com (Global: 2,331^st place; English: 1,828^th place)

"ATV evolution studies look at exploration, debris removal". Spaceflight Now. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-23.
Clark, Stephen (November 21, 2012). "ESA member states fund Orion service module". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 2013-05-06.
"Earth observation, deep space exploration big winners in new ESA budget – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved 2024-05-15.

spacefoundation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Aerojet Rocketdyne Awarded NASA Contract for Orion Spacecraft Main Engine". 2021-09-21.

spacenews.com (Global: 1,465^th place; English: 1,000^th place)

de Selding, Peter B. (2 December 2016). "Europe commits to the space station and ExoMars as part of $11 billion in commitments to ESA". Space News. Retrieved 7 December 2016.
Leone, Dan (1 August 2013). "Ousted from First Orion Flight, Circular ATK Solar Arrays Still Set To Power Cygnus". Space News. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
Foust, Jeff (2026-06-11). "ESA astronaut assignment on Artemis 3 part of negotiations on revised Artemis roles". SpaceNews. Retrieved 2026-06-11.

spaceref.biz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"ESA Commissions Airbus Defence and Space as Prime Contractor for US Space Capsule Orion Service Module". spaceref business. 17 November 2014. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2014.

thalesgroup.com (Global: low place; English: 8,506^th place)

"Thales Alenia Space to supply thermomechanical systems for Orion ESM". 17 September 2015.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Explore the Exploration Vehicle". NASA. 6 June 2013. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
"The Orion Service Module". NASA. 4 August 2008. Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
"Orion". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved 2013-05-11.
Augustine, Norman; Austin, Wanda; Bejmuk, Bohdan; Chiao, Leroy; Chyba, Christopher; Crawley, Edward; Greason, Jeffrey; Kennel, Charles; Lyles, Lester; Ride, Sally (October 22, 2009). "Final Report" (PDF). Review of United States Human Space Flight Plans Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 16, 2019. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
"US and Europe plan new spaceship". BBC News. 5 May 2011. Archived from the original on 6 May 2011. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
"Astrium awarded two ATV evolution studies from ESA". Astrium. 21 June 2012. Archived from the original on 3 April 2013. Retrieved 2012-06-23.
"ESA Commissions Airbus Defence and Space as Prime Contractor for US Space Capsule Orion Service Module". spaceref business. 17 November 2014. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
""Airbus Defence and Space Wins 100 Million Euros ESA Contract for Second Service Module for NASA's Orion Crewed Space Capsule" Feb 2017". Archived from the original on 2017-04-19. Retrieved 2017-04-18.
"European contract signed for Moon mission hardware". BBC News. 26 May 2020. Archived from the original on 2022-12-16.

European Service Module (English Wikipedia)

airbus.com (Global: 1,775th place; English: 1,600th place)

airbusdefenceandspace.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

orionesm.airbusdefenceandspace.com

arstechnica.com (Global: 473rd place; English: 338th place)

astronautix.com (Global: 1,562nd place; English: 1,346th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

eads.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

astrium.eads.net

eoportal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

directory.eoportal.org

esa.int (Global: 1,073rd place; English: 1,115th place)

floridatoday.com (Global: 6,640th place; English: 3,525th place)

linkedin.com (Global: 713th place; English: 549th place)

mediaroom.com (Global: 3,495th place; English: 2,597th place)

atk.mediaroom.com

nasa.gov (Global: 12th place; English: 73rd place)

nasa.gov

microgravity.grc.nasa.gov

hq.nasa.gov

nasaspaceflight.com (Global: 2,029th place; English: 1,519th place)

planet4589.org (Global: 4,563rd place; English: 3,311th place)

skyrocket.de (Global: 2,244th place; English: 1,901st place)

space.skyrocket.de

spaceflightnow.com (Global: 2,331st place; English: 1,828th place)

spacefoundation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

spacenews.com (Global: 1,465th place; English: 1,000th place)

spaceref.biz (Global: low place; English: low place)

thalesgroup.com (Global: low place; English: 8,506th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

airbus.com (Global: 1,775^th place; English: 1,600^th place)

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

astronautix.com (Global: 1,562^nd place; English: 1,346^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

esa.int (Global: 1,073^rd place; English: 1,115^th place)

floridatoday.com (Global: 6,640^th place; English: 3,525^th place)

linkedin.com (Global: 713^th place; English: 549^th place)

mediaroom.com (Global: 3,495^th place; English: 2,597^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

nasaspaceflight.com (Global: 2,029^th place; English: 1,519^th place)

planet4589.org (Global: 4,563^rd place; English: 3,311^th place)

skyrocket.de (Global: 2,244^th place; English: 1,901^st place)

spaceflightnow.com (Global: 2,331^st place; English: 1,828^th place)

spacenews.com (Global: 1,465^th place; English: 1,000^th place)

thalesgroup.com (Global: low place; English: 8,506^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)