European Union (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "European Union" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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146europa.eu

68^th place

117^th place

76web.archive.org

1^st place

16doi.org

2^nd place

15worldcat.org

5^th place

10cvce.eu

5,507^th place

6,390^th place

8theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

7semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

6bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

5wikisource.org

27^th place

51^st place

5archive.org

6^th place

5euobserver.com

4,336^th place

3,558^th place

5coe.int

772^nd place

849^th place

4bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

3books.google.com

3^rd place

3imf.org

142^nd place

363^rd place

3nytimes.com

7^th place

3euractiv.com

3,286^th place

2,369^th place

3euronews.com

612^th place

921^st place

3cia.gov

89^th place

147^th place

3cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

2uni-muenchen.de

3,337^th place

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2rferl.org

737^th place

605^th place

2wsj.com

79^th place

65^th place

2ghostarchive.org

32^nd place

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2politico.eu

1,347^th place

909^th place

2cambridge.org

305^th place

264^th place

2pitt.edu

1,476^th place

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2ecb.int

5,769^th place

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2reuters.com

49^th place

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2parliament.uk

367^th place

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2karlspreis.de

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2handle.net

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2oecd.org

960^th place

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1gesis.org

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1oeaw.ac.at

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1jstor.org

26^th place

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1ieg-ego.eu

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1ieg-mainz.de

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1state.gov

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1federalists.eu

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1zeit.de

267^th place

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1kb.se

564^th place

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1isbnplus.com

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1arquivo.pt

1,668^th place

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1zdnet.com

786^th place

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1nobelprize.org

301^st place

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1bloomberg.com

99^th place

77^th place

1europeanwesternbalkans.com

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1jam-news.net

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1turkiyenewspaper.com

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1spglobal.com

4,563^rd place

2,868^th place

1britannica.com

40^th place

58^th place

1foxnews.com

152^nd place

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1archive.today

14^th place

1springer.com

274^th place

309^th place

1citizensinformation.ie

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7,599^th place

1fairvote.org

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9,458^th place

1thomsonreuters.com

8,026^th place

5,039^th place

1auswaertiges-amt.de

3,468^th place

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1cer.org.uk

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1odi.org.uk

8,198^th place

5,776^th place

1eumonitor.eu

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1eui.eu

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1weu.int

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1e-ir.info

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1proquest.com

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1diis.dk

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1answers.com

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1trend.az

4,569^th place

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1nanoq.gl

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1smh.com.au

132^nd place

96^th place

1europeandatajournalism.eu

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1c2es.org

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1socialeurope.eu

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1unsdsn.org

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1expats.cz

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1ubs.com

9,002^nd place

7,208^th place

1fm.dk

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1bis.org

4,514^th place

3,901^st place

1businessinsider.com

140^th place

115^th place

1koreatimes.co.kr

536^th place

386^th place

1foreignaffairs.com

3,234^th place

2,284^th place

1wto.org

3,346^th place

3,227^th place

1rte.ie

491^st place

318^th place

1oxfordenergy.org

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1nbcnews.com

137^th place

101^st place

1dw.com

204^th place

353^rd place

1aeroport.fr

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1sncf.com

5,593^rd place

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1ratp.fr

5,595^th place

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1ejiltalk.org

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1kifkif.info

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1bloombergtax.com

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1insee.fr

90^th place

391^st place

1forbes.com

54^th place

48^th place

1independent.co.uk

36^th place

33^rd place

1jewishagency.org

low place

1usatoday.com

41^st place

34^th place

1cafebabel.co.uk

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1nhs.uk

1,989^th place

1,528^th place

1nhsconfed.org

low place

1economist.com

254^th place

236^th place

1ecoc-doc-athens.eu

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1euyo.org.uk

low place

1iht.com

1,663^rd place

1,167^th place

1charlemagneyouthprize.eu

low place

1comresglobal.com

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1arte.tv

1,950^th place

7,493^rd place

1uchicago.edu

230^th place

214^th place

aeroport.fr

"Résultats d'activité desaéroports français 2021" (PDF) (in French).

answers.com

"Answers – The Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions". Answers.com. Archived from the original on 20 January 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.

archive.org

Rifkin, Jeremy (2004). The European Dream. Polity Press. ISBN 1-58542-345-9.
"Qrakh. Thraciae Veteris Typus. Ex conatibus Geographicis Abrah. Ortelij. Cum Imp. Et Belgico privilegio decennali. 1585". 15 February 1585.
David Smith., David (1999). Will Europe work?. London: Profile Books. ISBN 978-1-86197-102-9.
Wilkinson 2007, p. 100. Wilkinson, Paul (2007). International Relations: A Very Short Introduction (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280157-9.
Risse, Thomas (2009). "Conclusions: Towards Transatlantic Democracy Promotion?". In Magen, Amichai; Risse, Thomas; McFaul, Michael A. (eds.). Promoting Democracy and the Rule of Law: American and European Strategies. Governance and Limited Statehood Series. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 244–271. doi:10.1057/9780230244528_9. ISBN 978-0-230-24452-8.

archive.today

"20 EU nations back plan for EU prosecutor's office". Fox News. 8 June 2017. Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2020.

arquivo.pt

"European Parliament announces new President and Foreign Affairs Minister". Archived from the original on 15 May 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2009.

arte.tv

"How is ARTE funded?". ARTE Entreprise. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.

auswaertiges-amt.de

"European External Action Service gives Europe voice on world stage". German Foreign Ministry. 1 December 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2013.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Schengen agreement". BBC News. 30 April 2001. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
"Divided EU agrees Iraq statement". BBC News. BBC. 27 January 2003. Retrieved 13 March 2009.
"Q&A: EU energy plans". BBC. 9 March 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
Fordyce, Tom (11 July 2007). "10 years since Bosman". BBC News. Retrieved 13 July 2007.

bbc.co.uk

"EU collects Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo". BBC News. 10 December 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
"Croatia: From isolation to EU membership". BBC News. BBC. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 14 May 2013.

bbc.com

"Greek goddess Europa adorns new five-euro note". BBC News. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
"EU Referendum Result". BBC. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
"EU budget blocked by Hungary and Poland over rule of law issue". BBC News. 16 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
"EU to open membership talks with Ukraine and Moldova". 14 December 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.

bis.org

"Triennial Central Bank Survey 2007" (PDF). BIS. 19 December 2007. Retrieved 25 July 2009.

bloomberg.com

Deutsch, Jillian; Pronina, Lyubov (27 February 2022). "EU Approves 450 Million Euros of Arms Supplies for Ukraine". Bloomberg.com.

bloombergtax.com

news.bloombergtax.com

"Europe Unveils New Sanctions Plan for Human Rights Violations". Bloomberg Tax. Retrieved 19 October 2020.

books.google.com

Cybriwsky, Roman Adrian (2013). Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 64. ISBN 978-1-61069-248-9. Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is considered to be the de facto capital of the EU
Parsons, Craig; Jabko, Nicolas (2005). With US Or Against US?: European Trends in American Perspective. Oxford University Press. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-19-928395-8. Fourth, the European Council acts a "collective head of state" for the EU.
Klimczak-Pawlak, Agata (2014). Towards the Pragmatic Core of English for European Communication: The Speech Act of Apologising in Selected Euro-Englishes. Springer Science & Business. ISBN 978-3-319-03557-4.

britannica.com

"European Union". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 3 July 2013. international organisation comprising 28 European countries and governing common economic, social, and security policies ...

businessinsider.com

Boesler, Matthew (11 November 2013). "There Are Only Two Real Threats To The US Dollar's Status As The International Reserve Currency". Business Insider. Retrieved 8 December 2013.

c2es.org

"Global Emissions". Center for Climate and Energy Solutions. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

cafebabel.co.uk

European Commission. "The Erasmus programme celebrates its 20th anniversary". Europa - Education and Training. Archived from the original on 3 July 2007. Retrieved 21 July 2007; Jean-Sébastien, Lefebvre (22 January 2007). "Erasmus turns 20 – time to grow up?". Café Babel. Archived from the original on 12 September 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2007.

cambridge.org

Zglinski, Jan (31 October 2023). "The new judicial federalism: the evolving relationship between EU and Member State courts". European Law Open. 2 (2): 345–371. doi:10.1017/elo.2023.27. ISSN 2752-6135.
Diez, Thomas; Albert, Mathias; Stetter, Stephan, eds. (2008). The European Union and Border Conflicts: The Power of Integration and Association. Cambridge Core. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511491337. ISBN 978-0-511-49133-7. Retrieved 19 December 2019.

cer.org.uk

Bildt, Carl (2005). "Europe must keep its 'soft power'". Financial Times on Centre for European Reform. Archived from the original on 9 June 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2007.

charlemagneyouthprize.eu

"Winners 2015". charlemagneyouthprize.eu. Archived from the original on 12 December 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2016.

cia.gov

"European Union". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
"The World Factbook". cia.gov. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
"Central Intelligence Agency". Cia.gov. Archived from the original on 4 October 2008. Retrieved 26 April 2011.

citizensinformation.ie

"European commission". Citizens Information Ireland. Retrieved 18 September 2022.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

"In pictures: Russia invades Ukraine". cnn.com. cnn.com. 8 March 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.

cnn.com

Luke McGee (23 June 2022). "Ukraine's EU hopes rise as bloc's leaders approve candidate status". CNN. Retrieved 23 June 2022.

money.cnn.com

"Global 500 2010: Countries – Australia". Fortune. Retrieved 8 July 2010. Number of companies data taken from the "Pick a country" box.

coe.int

"Full list - Treaty Office - publi.coe.int". Treaty Office. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
"Thirty-sixth meeting of the ministers' deputies: resolution (55) 32" (PDF). Council of Europe. 9 December 1955. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
"Council of Europe". www.coe.int. Archived from the original on 19 December 2009.

assembly.coe.int

And is effectively treated as one of the Copenhagen criteria. Assembly.coe.int. This is a political and not a legal requirement for membership. Archived 26 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine.

wcd.coe.int

"Committee of Ministers – European Year of Languages Parliamentary Assembly Recommendation 1539". Wcd.coe.int. 2001. Retrieved 26 September 2012.

comresglobal.com

"2018 EU Media Survey" (PDF). ComRes/Burson-Marsteller. 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2020.

cvce.eu

"The political consequences". CVCE. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
"A European Atomic Energy Community". Cvce.eu. 13 October 1997. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
"A European Customs Union". cvce.eu. 2016.
"Merging the executives". CVCE – Centre Virtuel de la Connaissance sur l'Europe. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
"Merging the executives". CVCE.EU by UNI.LU. 7 August 2016.
"The first enlargement". CVCE. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
"The new European Parliament". CVCE. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
"Negotiations for enlargement". CVCE. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
"Guardian of the Treaties". CVCE Education Unit. University of Luxembourg. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
(in French) Guide graphique relatif à l'emblème européen (1996), p. 3: Description symbolique: Sur le fond bleu du ciel, les étoiles figurant les peuples d'Europe forment un cercle en signe d'union. Elles sont au nombre invariable de douze, symbole de la perfection et de la plénitude...Description héraldique: Sur fond azur, un cercle composé de douze étoiles d'or à cinq rais, dont les pointes ne se touchent pas. c.f. "Graphical specifications for the European Emblem". European Commission. Archived from the original on 22 June 2006. Retrieved 4 August 2004.

diis.dk

"The Russo-Georgian War and Beyond: towards a European Great Power Concert, Danish Institute of International Studies". Diis.dk. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2010.

doi.org

Phelan, William (2012). "What Is Sui Generis About the European Union? Costly International Cooperation in a Self-Contained Regime". International Studies Review. 14 (3): 367–385. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2486.2012.01136.x. ISSN 1468-2486.
Hlavac, Marek (2010). "Less than a State, More than an International Organization: The Sui Generis Nature of the European Union" (PDF). Central European Labour Studies Institute. Rochester, N.Y. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1719308. S2CID 153480456.
Moravcsik, Andrew (2009). "Europe: The quiet superpower". French Politics. 7 (3–4): 403–422. doi:10.1057/fp.2009.29. ISSN 1476-3419. S2CID 143049416.
Taussig, F.W.; Keynes, John Maynard (1920). "Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace". The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 34 (2). Oxford University Press: 381. doi:10.2307/1882372. ISSN 0033-5533. JSTOR 1882372.
Hansen, Peo; Jonsson, Stefan (2011). "Bringing Africa as a 'Dowry to Europe'". Interventions. 13 (3): 443–463 (459). doi:10.1080/1369801X.2011.597600. S2CID 142558321.
Bakardjieva Engelbrekt, Antonina; Leijon, Karin; Michalski, Anna; Oxelheim, Lars, eds. (2020). The European Union and the Return of the Nation State. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35005-5. ISBN 978-3-030-35004-8.
Zglinski, Jan (31 October 2023). "The new judicial federalism: the evolving relationship between EU and Member State courts". European Law Open. 2 (2): 345–371. doi:10.1017/elo.2023.27. ISSN 2752-6135.
Peterson, John (August 2008). "Enlargement, reform and the European Commission. Weathering a perfect storm?". Journal of European Public Policy. 15 (5): 761–780. doi:10.1080/13501760802133328. S2CID 154664296.
Lähdesmäki, Tuuli (2022). "The role of Christianity in the European Union's heritage and history initiatives". Journal of European Studies. 52 (3–4): 170–186. doi:10.1177/00472441221115571.
Campos, Nauro F.; Coricelli, Fabrizio; Moretti, Luigi (1 May 2019). "Institutional integration and economic growth in Europe". Journal of Monetary Economics. 103: 88–104. doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2018.08.001. hdl:20.500.11850/342557. ISSN 0304-3932.
Caliendo, Lorenzo; Parro, Fernando; Opromolla, Luca David; Sforza, Alessandro (2021). "Goods and Factor Market Integration: A Quantitative Assessment of the EU Enlargement". Journal of Political Economy. 129 (12): 3491–3545. doi:10.1086/716560. hdl:10419/171064. ISSN 0022-3808. S2CID 240811706.
Diez, Thomas; Stetter, Stephan; Albert, Mathias (July 2006). "The European Union and Border Conflicts: The Transformative Power of Integration". International Organization. 60 (3): 563–593. doi:10.1017/S0020818306060218 (inactive 1 November 2024). ISSN 1531-5088. S2CID 102491575.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Diez, Thomas; Albert, Mathias; Stetter, Stephan, eds. (2008). The European Union and Border Conflicts: The Power of Integration and Association. Cambridge Core. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511491337. ISBN 978-0-511-49133-7. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
Poast, Paul; Chinchilla, Alexandra (2020). "Good for democracy? Evidence from the 2004 NATO expansion". International Politics. 57 (3): 471–490. doi:10.1057/s41311-020-00236-6. ISSN 1740-3898. S2CID 219012478.
Risse, Thomas (2009). "Conclusions: Towards Transatlantic Democracy Promotion?". In Magen, Amichai; Risse, Thomas; McFaul, Michael A. (eds.). Promoting Democracy and the Rule of Law: American and European Strategies. Governance and Limited Statehood Series. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 244–271. doi:10.1057/9780230244528_9. ISBN 978-0-230-24452-8.
Kelemen, R. Daniel (3 March 2020). "The European Union's authoritarian equilibrium". Journal of European Public Policy. 27 (3): 481–499. doi:10.1080/13501763.2020.1712455. ISSN 1350-1763.

dw.com

"EU unveils €300 billion plan to reduce its energy dependency on Russia". dw.com. 18 May 2022.

e-ir.info

Cunha, Alberto (5 July 2020). "Post-Brexit EU Defence Policy: Is Germany Leading towards a European Army?". E-International Relations. Retrieved 1 January 2022.

ecb.int

"ECB, ESCB and the Eurosystem". European Central Bank. Retrieved 15 September 2007.
"ECB, ESCB and the Eurosystem". European Central Bank. Retrieved 7 July 2011.

ecoc-doc-athens.eu

Bozoki, Andras. "Cultural Policy and Politics in the European Union" (PDF). Cultural Policy and Politics in the European Union.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2013.

economist.com

"In Europe, life expectancy is lower in the east". The Economist.

ejiltalk.org

"A first insight into the EU proposal for a Directive on countering violence against women and domestic violence". 7 April 2022.

eui.eu

archives.eui.eu

"Historical Archives of the European Union: Assembly of the Western European Union".

eumonitor.eu

"Partnership and cooperation agreement (PCA) – EU monitor". www.eumonitor.eu.

euobserver.com

"EU states near agreement on diplomatic service". EUobserver. 23 October 2009. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
Fox, Benjamin (16 June 2013). "Iceland's EU bid is over, commission told". Reuters. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
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Kuchler, Teresa (25 October 2006). "Almunia says 'undesirable' to act on Sweden's euro refusal". EUobserver.com. Retrieved 26 December 2006.
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euractiv.com

"EU countries to start talks on how to make future enlargement work". 19 June 2023.
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euronews.com

Teng, Tina (22 May 2024). "EU elections: What happens if the far-right parties gain more power?". Euronews. Retrieved 3 June 2024.
"EU summit deadlock over top jobs and climate discord". 21 June 2019.
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europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

"Area by NUTS 3 region". ec.europa.eu/eurostat. Eurostat. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
"Population on 1 January". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
"Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income by age". ec.europa.eu/eurostat. Eurostat. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
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Eurostat, Key figures on the EU in the world, 2023 edition, p. 70 and 73 [1]
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Nuclear energy and renewable energy are treated differently from oil, gas, and coal in this respect.
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Eurostat, Key figures on the EU in the world, 2023 edition, p. 12
Eurostat, Key figures on the EU in the world, 2023 edition, p. 19
Eurostat, Key figures on the EU in the world, 2023 edition, p. 17
Eurostat, "How many children were born in the EU in 2021?"?
Eurostat, Key figures on the EU in the world, 2023 edition, p. 20
Eurostat, Key figures on the EU in the world, 2023 edition, p. 21
"Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and metropolitan regions – Eurostat". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
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European Commission (2012). "Europeans and their Languages" (PDF). Special Eurobarometer 386. europa.eu. pp. 78–83. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
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European Commission (2006). "Special Eurobarometer 243: Europeans and their Languages (Executive Summary)" (PDF). Europa web portal. p. 3. Retrieved 11 March 2011. 56% of citizens in the EU Member States are able to hold a conversation in one language apart from their mother tongue.
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