Express Scripts (English Wikipedia)

Manning, Margie (28 July 2017). "Express Scripts discloses purchase price for myMatrixx". Tampa Bay Business Journal. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
"St Louis job cuts". www.bizjournals.com. March 8, 2018. Retrieved 2019-06-02.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

"General American Life Insurance Company, Inc.: Private Company Information - Bloomberg". www.bloomberg.com.
"Anthem Breaks With Express Scripts, Will Start Own Drug Plan". Bloomberg. 8 March 2019.

businesswire.com (Global: 828^th place; English: 485^th place)

"Pharmacy First Files Suit Against Express Scripts | Business Wire" (Press release). 25 June 2018.

cbs42.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Alabama among most wasteful states in medical spending". Retrieved 2013-11-20.

cbsnews.com (Global: 136^th place; English: 93^rd place)

Raksha Shetty (2004-08-04). "Drug Benefit Company Accused of Fraud". Cbsnews.com. Archived from the original on November 4, 2004. Retrieved 2011-02-19.
Brit McCandless Farmer & Ayesha Siddiqi (12 May 2019). "60 Minutes reports: prescription drug price fixing". CBS News.

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 191^st place)

"Health insurer Cigna to buy Express Scripts in $67 billion deal". CNBC. March 7, 2018. Archived from the original on March 8, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2018.

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

news.cnet.com

Vamosi, R. (2008, November 6). "Extortion used in express scripts database breach".

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

money.cnn.com

"MetLife buys GenAmerica for $1.2B in cash - Aug. 26, 1999". money.cnn.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2018.

computerworld.com (Global: 3,446^th place; English: 2,279^th place)

Vijayan, J. (2009, December 3). "No harm, no foul, says judge in express script data breach case"

corporate-ir.net (Global: 4,484^th place; English: 3,846^th place)

phx.corporate-ir.net

"We Are Express Scripts : We Never Stand Still (2010 Annual Report)" (PDF download). NASDAQ. 9 March 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2015.^{[dead link]}
"Express Scripts 2009 10-K". Retrieved 2011-02-19.^{[permanent dead link]}

cvshealth.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"CVS Health Completes Acquisition of Aetna".

decisionresourcesgroup.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Prusty, Sonali (November 1, 2017). "Merger speculation, vertical integration of pharmacy lives shakeup PBM". DRG. Retrieved March 15, 2018.

drugtrendreport.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Drug Trend Report". Retrieved 2013-11-20.

encyclopedia.com (Global: 457^th place; English: 342^nd place)

"Express Scripts Inc". International Directory of Company Histories. Retrieved 20 November 2013 – via encyclopedia.com.

fiercehealthcare.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Minemyer, Paige (March 8, 2018). "Cigna to buy Express Scripts in $67B deal". FierceHealthcare. Retrieved March 8, 2018.
Minemyer, Paige (16 September 2020). "Cigna to rebrand health services business line as Evernorth". www.fiercehealthcare.com. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
Minemyer, Paige (23 September 2021). "Evernorth CEO Wentworth to retire, Palmer tapped as successor". www.fiercehealthcare.com. Retrieved 2022-05-24.

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894^th place; English: 567^th place)

"Express Scripts Holding Company Profiles". Yahoo! Finance. Archived from the original on April 24, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2017.

findlaw.com (Global: 2,070^th place; English: 1,114^th place)

caselaw.findlaw.com

"LYNCH v. NATIONAL PRESCRIPTION ADMINISTRATORS INC 25". Retrieved 2021-08-23.

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

Japsen, Bruce. "Express Scripts To Buy eviCore For $3.6B As Value-Based Care Takes Hold". Forbes.
Japsen, Bruce. "Express Scripts To Sell Drug Support Unit As PBM Industry Shifts Focus". Forbes.
Japsen, Bruce. "Cigna's Express Scripts And Big Blue Cross PBM In Major Deal To Tame Drug Costs". Forbes. Retrieved 2020-04-08.

fortune.com (Global: 647^th place; English: 421^st place)

beta.fortune.com

"Express Scripts Holding". Fortune. 2017. Key Financials (Last Fiscal Year). Archived from the original on 2017-05-20. Retrieved 2017-05-21.

gcs-web.com (Global: 7,581^st place; English: 4,912^th place)

expressscriptsholdingco.gcs-web.com

"Express Scripts 2017 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2018.

gigaom.com (Global: 6,557^th place; English: 4,503^rd place)

Harris, Derrick (May 2013). "Not taking your medication, or taking waaay too much? The data knows …". Gigaom. Archived from the original on May 4, 2013. Retrieved 2013-11-20.

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

"Cool Valley". Cool Valley.
"Bellerive". Bellerive.
"Berkeley". Berkeley.

levernews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Santoro, Helen (2025-10-29). "How A Pharma Giant Is Looting The Pentagon". The Lever. Retrieved 2025-11-02.

macrotrends.net (Global: 6,458^th place; English: 5,480^th place)

"Express Scripts Holding Revenue 2006-2018 | ESRX". www.macrotrends.net. Retrieved 2018-10-31.

marketbusinessnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Nordqvist, Joseph (2014-07-23). "Express Scripts Holding Company - Company Information". Market Business News. Retrieved 2020-04-08.

marketwatch.com (Global: 1,878^th place; English: 1,099^th place)

Pritchard, Carolyn (18 December 2006). "Express Scripts makes $26 billion bid for Caremark". MarketWatch. Retrieved 20 November 2013.

modernmedicine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

drugtopics.modernmedicine.com

"Collaboration may improve medication adherence". Retrieved 2013-11-20.

nasdaq.com (Global: 3,313^th place; English: 2,339^th place)

"Express Scripts Buys eviCore for $3.6B, Forays Into MBM". NASDAQ.com. 18 December 2017.

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

"8 Dec 1982, Page 15 - Arizona Republic at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
"5 Dec 1985, Page 49 - St. Louis Post-Dispatch at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
"11 Nov 1986, Page 14 - St. Louis Post-Dispatch at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
"11 Dec 1998, Page 69 - The Tennessean at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
"14 Jan 1991, Page 69 - St. Louis Post-Dispatch at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.

nndb.com (Global: 1,829^th place; English: 2,831^st place)

"Howard L. Waltman". www.nndb.com.
"Express Scripts". www.nndb.com.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

"Bradford National Sells a Division". The New York Times. 25 December 1981 – via NYTimes.com.
Thomas, Katie (May 8, 2017). "Express Scripts to Offer Cheaper Drugs for Uninsured Customers". The New York Times. Retrieved May 20, 2017.
Thomas, Katie; Abelson, Reed; Bray, Chad (March 8, 2018). "Cigna to Buy Express Scripts in $52 Billion Health Care Deal". The New York Times. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
Thomas, Katie (2013-03-18). "U.S. Drug Costs Dropped in 2012, but Rises Loom". The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-11-20.

pharmaceuticalcommerce.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Express Scripts unloads the rest of United BioSource". Pharmaceutical Commerce. 28 November 2017.

referenceforbusiness.com (Global: 6,931^st place; English: 6,595^th place)

"Express Scripts Incorporated - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Express Scripts Incorporated". www.referenceforbusiness.com.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

Humer, Caroline (December 20, 2018). "Cigna closes $54 billion purchase of Express Scripts". Reuters. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
"Generics brought down common drug prices in 2012: Express Scripts". Reuters. 2013-03-05. Retrieved 2013-11-20.

sec.gov (Global: 617^th place; English: 437^th place)

"EXPRESS SCRIPTS HOLDING COMPANY FORM 8-K". Retrieved 2013-11-20.

secdatabase.com (Global: 5,569^th place; English: 3,461^st place)

edgar.secdatabase.com

"EXPRESS SCRIPTS HOLDING COMPANY FORM 10-K". EDGAR. 18 February 2013. Retrieved 20 November 2013.

stlouisco.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Map" (PDF). www.stlouisco.com. Retrieved 2019-06-02.

stltoday.com (Global: 1,782^nd place; English: 834^th place)

"Express Scripts divesting ConnectYourCare unit". 31 August 2012. Retrieved 2013-11-20.
Logan, Tim (June 20, 2013). "Express Scripts plans to add 1,500 jobs in north St. Louis County". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on 2019-06-06. Retrieved 2025-11-02.
Post-Dispatch, Samantha Liss St Louis (27 November 2017). "Express Scripts to sell subsidiary to private-equity firm". stltoday.com.

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

"How Big Data Can Catch Oxycontin Abusers and Bad Docs". The Atlantic. 22 February 2013. Retrieved 2013-11-20.

thecignagroup.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Adam Kautzner | President of Express Scripts and Evernorth Care Management | Evernorth Health Services". www.thecignagroup.com. Retrieved 2025-01-24.

umsl.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

blogs.umsl.edu

"Express Scripts Chairman George Paz takes leadership of the Chancellor's Council at UMSL". 19 February 2018.
"UMSL renames computer building Express Scripts Hall". 28 February 2011.

umsl.edu

"Student newspaper" (PDF). www.umsl.edu. September 2012. Retrieved 2019-06-02.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

NathanBomey. "Express Scripts buys medical benefits management firm eviCore for $3.6 billion". USA TODAY.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

Johnson, Carolyn (21 March 2016). "Anthem sues Express Scripts over prescription drug pricing". The Washington Post.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Express Scripts 2017 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
"Express Scripts Holding". Fortune. 2017. Key Financials (Last Fiscal Year). Archived from the original on 2017-05-20. Retrieved 2017-05-21.
"Express Scripts Holding Company Profiles". Yahoo! Finance. Archived from the original on April 24, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2017.
"Health insurer Cigna to buy Express Scripts in $67 billion deal". CNBC. March 7, 2018. Archived from the original on March 8, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2018.
"MetLife buys GenAmerica for $1.2B in cash - Aug. 26, 1999". money.cnn.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2018.
Logan, Tim (June 20, 2013). "Express Scripts plans to add 1,500 jobs in north St. Louis County". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on 2019-06-06. Retrieved 2025-11-02.
Harris, Derrick (May 2013). "Not taking your medication, or taking waaay too much? The data knows …". Gigaom. Archived from the original on May 4, 2013. Retrieved 2013-11-20.
Raksha Shetty (2004-08-04). "Drug Benefit Company Accused of Fraud". Cbsnews.com. Archived from the original on November 4, 2004. Retrieved 2011-02-19.

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

"Express Scripts First-Quarter Net Rose 39%, Helped by Acquisition". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2013-11-20.
Al-Muslim, Aisha (December 12, 2018). "Walmart, Express Scripts Extend Prescription-Services Agreement". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved December 12, 2018.
"Spending on Basic Prescriptions Decreases". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2013-11-20.
"Numbers, Numbers and More Numbers". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2013-11-20.

Express Scripts (English Wikipedia)

bio-medicine.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

businesswire.com (Global: 828th place; English: 485th place)

cbs42.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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cnbc.com (Global: 303rd place; English: 191st place)

cnet.com (Global: 447th place; English: 345th place)

news.cnet.com

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money.cnn.com

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phx.corporate-ir.net

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drugtrendreport.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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fiercehealthcare.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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forbes.com (Global: 71st place; English: 54th place)

fortune.com (Global: 647th place; English: 421st place)

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gcs-web.com (Global: 7,581st place; English: 4,912th place)

expressscriptsholdingco.gcs-web.com

gigaom.com (Global: 6,557th place; English: 4,503rd place)

google.com (Global: 109th place; English: 87th place)

levernews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

macrotrends.net (Global: 6,458th place; English: 5,480th place)

marketbusinessnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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modernmedicine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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pharmaceuticalcommerce.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

referenceforbusiness.com (Global: 6,931st place; English: 6,595th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38th place; English: 30th place)

sec.gov (Global: 617th place; English: 437th place)

secdatabase.com (Global: 5,569th place; English: 3,461st place)

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stlouisco.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; English: 198th place)

thecignagroup.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

umsl.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

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umsl.edu

usatoday.com (Global: 55th place; English: 36th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35th place; English: 24th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wsj.com (Global: 94th place; English: 66th place)

bizjournals.com (Global: 396^th place; English: 190^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

businesswire.com (Global: 828^th place; English: 485^th place)

cbsnews.com (Global: 136^th place; English: 93^rd place)

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 191^st place)

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

computerworld.com (Global: 3,446^th place; English: 2,279^th place)

corporate-ir.net (Global: 4,484^th place; English: 3,846^th place)

encyclopedia.com (Global: 457^th place; English: 342^nd place)

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894^th place; English: 567^th place)

findlaw.com (Global: 2,070^th place; English: 1,114^th place)

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

fortune.com (Global: 647^th place; English: 421^st place)

gcs-web.com (Global: 7,581^st place; English: 4,912^th place)

gigaom.com (Global: 6,557^th place; English: 4,503^rd place)

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

macrotrends.net (Global: 6,458^th place; English: 5,480^th place)

marketwatch.com (Global: 1,878^th place; English: 1,099^th place)

nasdaq.com (Global: 3,313^th place; English: 2,339^th place)

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

nndb.com (Global: 1,829^th place; English: 2,831^st place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

referenceforbusiness.com (Global: 6,931^st place; English: 6,595^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

sec.gov (Global: 617^th place; English: 437^th place)

secdatabase.com (Global: 5,569^th place; English: 3,461^st place)

stltoday.com (Global: 1,782^nd place; English: 834^th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)