F. W. de Klerk (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "F. W. de Klerk" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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45web.archive.org

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17jstor.org

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6news24.com

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5iol.co.za

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4worldcat.org

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2saha.org.za

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2apnews.com

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2ewn.co.za

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1c-span.org

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1timeslive.co.za

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1trouw.nl

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1allafrica.com

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1southafrica.info

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1doi.org

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1semanticscholar.org

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1sahistory.org.za

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1yaleherald.com

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1peacenews.info

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1fwdklerk.org.za

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1mofa.gov.tw

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1globalpanel.org

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1dailymaverick.co.za

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aljazeera.com

Swart, Mia. "'Apartheid was never prosecuted': S Africa's unfinished business". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.

allafrica.com

Morris, Michael (8 February 1999). "South Africa: FW de Klerk Reveals Colourful Ancestry". Archived from the original on 28 November 2017 – via AllAfrica.

amphilsoc.org

search.amphilsoc.org

"APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 14 February 2022.

apnews.com

Reber, Pat (29 January 1998). "de Klerk Acknowledges Affair". AP News. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
Magome, Mogomotsi (9 November 2022). "Foundation says de Klerk's Nobel medal has been stolen". AP News. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2023.

bbc.co.uk

"FW De Klerk criticises Rhodes statue removal campaign". BBC News. 26 December 2015. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015.
"FW de Klerk: South Africa's former president dies at 85". BBC News. 11 November 2021. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

news.bbc.co.uk

"De Klerk killer 'gets life'". BBC. 15 May 2003. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 2 November 2015.

bbc.com

"FW de Klerk: South Africa's last white president". BBC News. 11 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2022.

c-span.org

"The Last Trek: A New Beginning". Washington Journal. C-SPAN. 11 June 1999. Archived from the original on 7 September 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2018. Yes, I'm an African, born and bred. My forebears arrived in South Africa in 1688. My later forebears fought the first modern anti-colonial war on the continent of Africa, against Great Britain. I'm an African, through and through, and the fact that I'm white does not detract from my total commitment to my country and through my country, to our continent.

cbsnews.com

"Former S. African President F.W. de Klerk to get pacemaker as Mandela enters 25th day in hospital". CBS News. 2 July 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2023.

cfr.org

"HBO History Makers Series: Frederik Willem de Klerk". Archived from the original on 22 June 2011.

cnn.com

"De Klerk told Mandela: Timing of release not negotiable – CNN". CNN. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
Karimi, Edith (29 October 2014). "Zambia's Guy Scott makes history as white president in sub-Saharan Africa". CNN.

edition.cnn.com

"Frederik Willem de Klerk Fast Facts". CNN. 2 March 2021. Archived from the original on 12 September 2021. Retrieved 12 September 2021.

courant.com

Carlson, Meredith; Dee, Jane E (24 April 1997). "'MY HANDS ARE CLEAN,' DE KLERK SAYS AT CENTRAL". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021.

dailymaverick.co.za

Kretzmann, Steve (12 December 2021). "Ramaphosa stresses need for forgiveness and unity at state memorial service for FW de Klerk". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 20 July 2022.

doi.org

Pfister, Roger (2003). "Gateway to International Victory: The Diplomacy of the African National Congress in Africa, 1960–1994". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 41 (1): 51–73. doi:10.1017/S0022278X02004147. JSTOR 3876189. S2CID 145351783.

dw.com

"Ex-South African president de Klerk withdraws apartheid comments after backlash". Deutsche Welle. 17 February 2020. Archived from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2020.

ewn.co.za

"Eyewitness News: De Klerk: Mandela united SA". Ewn.co.za. 6 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
Sesant, Siyabonga. "EFF calls for De Klerk to be stripped of Nobel Peace accolade". Eyewitness News. Archived from the original on 30 December 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2015.

fwdklerk.org.za

"FW de Klerk Foundation Website – Speeches". 11 September 2006. Archived from the original on 22 August 2006. Retrieved 11 September 2006.

globalpanel.org

"Home". Global Panel Foundation. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

iol.co.za

"News – Politics: de Klerk sanguine about SA". Independent Online. South Africa. Archived from the original on 30 April 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
"News – Election 2009: 'Zuma will confound the prophets of doom'". Independent Online. South Africa. Archived from the original on 16 May 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
Rondganger, Lee (19 March 2021). "FW de Klerk diagnosed with cancer, undergoes treatment". Independent Online. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
"Political veterans on the mend". Independent Online. South Africa. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 19 March 2021.

sbeta.iol.co.za

"RMF activists slam De Klerk – IOL".^{[permanent dead link]}

jstor.org

Glad & Blanton 1997, pp. 566–567. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
de Klerk 1991, p. 140; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 579. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 579. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
de Klerk 1991, p. 147; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 579. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
de Klerk 1991, p. 151; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 579. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 580. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
de Klerk 1991, p. 15; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567; Allen 2006, p. 312. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769. Allen, John (2006). Rabble-Rouser for Peace: The Authorised Biography of Desmond Tutu. London: Rider. ISBN 978-1-84604-064-1.
de Klerk 1991, pp. 2–3; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
de Klerk 1991, p. 42; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567; Allen 2006, p. 313. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769. Allen, John (2006). Rabble-Rouser for Peace: The Authorised Biography of Desmond Tutu. London: Rider. ISBN 978-1-84604-064-1.
de Klerk 1991, p. 45; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567; Allen 2006, p. 313. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769. Allen, John (2006). Rabble-Rouser for Peace: The Authorised Biography of Desmond Tutu. London: Rider. ISBN 978-1-84604-064-1.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 568. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
de Klerk 1991, p. 48; Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 567. de Klerk, Willem (1991). F. W. de Klerk: The Man in his Time. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-0-947464-36-3. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
Pfister, Roger (2003). "Gateway to International Victory: The Diplomacy of the African National Congress in Africa, 1960–1994". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 41 (1): 51–73. doi:10.1017/S0022278X02004147. JSTOR 3876189. S2CID 145351783.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 583. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.
Glad & Blanton 1997, p. 565. Glad, Betty; Blanton, Robert (1997). "F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela: A Study in Cooperative Transformational Leadership". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 27 (3): 565–590. JSTOR 27551769.

mofa.gov.tw

"Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China; Press Release: H.E Young Sam, Kim, Former President of the Republic of Korea and his delegation arrived in Taiwan". Mofa.gov.tw. 25 January 2007. Archived from the original on 10 September 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.

news24.com

"FW baulked at Marike's book". News24. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
"FW undergoes tumour surgery". 3 June 2006. Archived from the original on 28 June 2006. Retrieved 9 June 2006.
"FW de Klerk 'stable'". 9 June 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2006.
"FW to have tracheotomy". 13 June 2006. Archived from the original on 19 February 2007. Retrieved 13 June 2006.
Gerber, Jan (11 November 2021). "FW de Klerk apologises 'without qualification' for apartheid in 'last message to people of SA'". News24. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
McCain, Nichole (16 November 2021). "Ramaphosa declares national mourning period for FW de Klerk". News 24. Retrieved 16 November 2021.

nti.org

"Country Overviews: South Africa: Nuclear Chronology". NTI. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Retrieved 29 June 2009.

nytimes.com

"South Africa's Truth Panel Accuses de Klerk of Lies and Cover-Up". The New York Times. 18 January 1997. Archived from the original on 29 December 2017.
Lacey, Marc (11 November 2021). "F.W. de Klerk, Last President of Apartheid South Africa, Dies at 85". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

peacenews.info

Crawford-Browne, Terry. "A question of priorities". Peace News Issue 2442. Archived from the original on 6 May 2006. Retrieved 18 April 2006.

people.com.cn

english.people.com.cn

"Ex-wife of de Klerk Murdered: S. African Police". People's Daily. 6 December 2001. Archived from the original on 8 February 2007. Retrieved 18 April 2006.

reuters.com

"Text of de Klerk's video message to South Africa". Reuters. 11 November 2021. Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

saha.org.za

sabctrc.saha.org.za

"Truth Commission – Special Report – VlakplaasEpisode 43, Section 6, Time 25:33". Archived from the original on 8 December 2015.
"Raids". South African History Online. Archived from the original on 19 July 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2020.

sahistory.org.za

Waddington, Peter. "Waddington report on Boipatong". Archived from the original on 16 August 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Pfister, Roger (2003). "Gateway to International Victory: The Diplomacy of the African National Congress in Africa, 1960–1994". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 41 (1): 51–73. doi:10.1017/S0022278X02004147. JSTOR 3876189. S2CID 145351783.

southafrica.info

Sharon Marshall. "What's in a (South African) name? –". Southafrica.info. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.

telegraph.co.uk

Blair, David (6 December 2013). "Nelson Mandela's fraught relationship with FW de Klerk". Archived from the original on 10 March 2016.
Butcher, Tim (6 December 2001). "De Klerk's ex-wife is found knifed and strangled". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 24 April 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2020.

theguardian.com

De Klerk, F. W. (10 March 2021). "To protect women from violence today, we must secure justice for victims in the past". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.

timeslive.co.za

Sapa-dpa (9 July 2010). "'Diplomatic' FW to cheer for Dutch". Sunday Times (Johannesburg). Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.

trouw.nl

"Frederik en Marike de Klerk vinden hun wortels in Zeeland". Trouw. 13 November 1995. Archived from the original on 19 September 2011. Retrieved 13 February 2011.

upi.com

"South Africa: Mixed reaction to de Klerk reforms". United Press International. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

washingtonpost.com

Frankel, Glenn (11 November 2021). "F.W. de Klerk, South African Nobel Prize winner for opening government, dies at 85". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

web.archive.org

"The Last Trek: A New Beginning". Washington Journal. C-SPAN. 11 June 1999. Archived from the original on 7 September 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2018. Yes, I'm an African, born and bred. My forebears arrived in South Africa in 1688. My later forebears fought the first modern anti-colonial war on the continent of Africa, against Great Britain. I'm an African, through and through, and the fact that I'm white does not detract from my total commitment to my country and through my country, to our continent.
Sapa-dpa (9 July 2010). "'Diplomatic' FW to cheer for Dutch". Sunday Times (Johannesburg). Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
"Frederik en Marike de Klerk vinden hun wortels in Zeeland". Trouw. 13 November 1995. Archived from the original on 19 September 2011. Retrieved 13 February 2011.
Morris, Michael (8 February 1999). "South Africa: FW de Klerk Reveals Colourful Ancestry". Archived from the original on 28 November 2017 – via AllAfrica.
Sharon Marshall. "What's in a (South African) name? –". Southafrica.info. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
"South Africa: Mixed reaction to de Klerk reforms". United Press International. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
"Country Overviews: South Africa: Nuclear Chronology". NTI. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
Blair, David (6 December 2013). "Nelson Mandela's fraught relationship with FW de Klerk". Archived from the original on 10 March 2016.
"South Africa's Truth Panel Accuses de Klerk of Lies and Cover-Up". The New York Times. 18 January 1997. Archived from the original on 29 December 2017.
"Truth Commission – Special Report – VlakplaasEpisode 43, Section 6, Time 25:33". Archived from the original on 8 December 2015.
Waddington, Peter. "Waddington report on Boipatong". Archived from the original on 16 August 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
"Raids". South African History Online. Archived from the original on 19 July 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
"Frederik Willem de Klerk Fast Facts". CNN. 2 March 2021. Archived from the original on 12 September 2021. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
Gold, Emily. (28 March 1997). Ethical controversy forces de Klerk to decline honor Archived 30 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Yale Herald, 23. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Carlson, Meredith; Dee, Jane E (24 April 1997). "'MY HANDS ARE CLEAN,' DE KLERK SAYS AT CENTRAL". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
"Ex-wife of de Klerk Murdered: S. African Police". People's Daily. 6 December 2001. Archived from the original on 8 February 2007. Retrieved 18 April 2006.
Crawford-Browne, Terry. "A question of priorities". Peace News Issue 2442. Archived from the original on 6 May 2006. Retrieved 18 April 2006.
"FW baulked at Marike's book". News24. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
Butcher, Tim (6 December 2001). "De Klerk's ex-wife is found knifed and strangled". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 24 April 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
"De Klerk killer 'gets life'". BBC. 15 May 2003. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
"HBO History Makers Series: Frederik Willem de Klerk". Archived from the original on 22 June 2011.
"News – Politics: de Klerk sanguine about SA". Independent Online. South Africa. Archived from the original on 30 April 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
"FW undergoes tumour surgery". 3 June 2006. Archived from the original on 28 June 2006. Retrieved 9 June 2006.
"FW de Klerk 'stable'". 9 June 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2006.
"FW to have tracheotomy". 13 June 2006. Archived from the original on 19 February 2007. Retrieved 13 June 2006.
"FW de Klerk Foundation Website – Speeches". 11 September 2006. Archived from the original on 22 August 2006. Retrieved 11 September 2006.
"De Klerk told Mandela: Timing of release not negotiable – CNN". CNN. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
"Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China; Press Release: H.E Young Sam, Kim, Former President of the Republic of Korea and his delegation arrived in Taiwan". Mofa.gov.tw. 25 January 2007. Archived from the original on 10 September 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
"Home". Global Panel Foundation. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
"News – Election 2009: 'Zuma will confound the prophets of doom'". Independent Online. South Africa. Archived from the original on 16 May 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
"Eyewitness News: De Klerk: Mandela united SA". Ewn.co.za. 6 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
"FW De Klerk criticises Rhodes statue removal campaign". BBC News. 26 December 2015. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015.
Sesant, Siyabonga. "EFF calls for De Klerk to be stripped of Nobel Peace accolade". Eyewitness News. Archived from the original on 30 December 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
"Ex-South African president de Klerk withdraws apartheid comments after backlash". Deutsche Welle. 17 February 2020. Archived from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
Swart, Mia. "'Apartheid was never prosecuted': S Africa's unfinished business". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
"Text of de Klerk's video message to South Africa". Reuters. 11 November 2021. Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
Rondganger, Lee (19 March 2021). "FW de Klerk diagnosed with cancer, undergoes treatment". Independent Online. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
"FW de Klerk: South Africa's former president dies at 85". BBC News. 11 November 2021. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Lacey, Marc (11 November 2021). "F.W. de Klerk, Last President of Apartheid South Africa, Dies at 85". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Frankel, Glenn (11 November 2021). "F.W. de Klerk, South African Nobel Prize winner for opening government, dies at 85". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
"FW de Klerk's final message". FW de Klerk Foundation. 12 November 2021. Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021 – via YouTube.
Gerber, Jan (11 November 2021). "FW de Klerk apologises 'without qualification' for apartheid in 'last message to people of SA'". News24. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
De Klerk, F. W. (10 March 2021). "To protect women from violence today, we must secure justice for victims in the past". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
"Political veterans on the mend". Independent Online. South Africa. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 19 March 2021.
Magome, Mogomotsi (9 November 2022). "Foundation says de Klerk's Nobel medal has been stolen". AP News. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2023.

worldcat.org

De Klerk, F. W. (1999). The last trek-- a new beginning : the autobiography. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-22310-2. OCLC 41537779.
Butcher, Tim (6 December 2001). "De Klerk's ex-wife is found knifed and strangled". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 24 April 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
Lacey, Marc (11 November 2021). "F.W. de Klerk, Last President of Apartheid South Africa, Dies at 85". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Frankel, Glenn (11 November 2021). "F.W. de Klerk, South African Nobel Prize winner for opening government, dies at 85". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 11 November 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

yaleherald.com

Gold, Emily. (28 March 1997). Ethical controversy forces de Klerk to decline honor Archived 30 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Yale Herald, 23. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

youtube.com

"FW de Klerk's final message". FW de Klerk Foundation. 12 November 2021. Archived from the original on 13 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021 – via YouTube.