Far-left politics (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Far-left politics" in English language version.

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archive.org

March 2011, pp. 1, 9. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
Cronin, Shoch & Ross 2011, pp. 1–3. Cronin, James E.; Shoch, James; Ross, George, eds. (2011). What's Left of the Left: Democrats and Social Democrats in Challenging Times. Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822350798.
Newman 2005, p. 2. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
March 2011, p. 16. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 94. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 19. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 18. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 10. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 8. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 202. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 172. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
Berlet, Chip; Lyons, Matthew N. (2000). Right-Wing Populism in America: Too Close for Comfort. New York: Guilford Press. p. 342.
March 2011, p. 35. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, pp. 172–173. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
Newman 2005, p. 6. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
Newman 2005, pp. 7–11. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
Newman 2005, p. 8. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
Newman 2005, p. 15. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
Newman 2005, p. 17. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
March 2011, p. 28. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 33. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 41. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, pp. 37–38. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 42. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 36. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
Newman 2005, pp. 4–5. Newman, Michael (2005). Socialism: A Very Short Introduction. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-157789-5.
March 2011, p. 149. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 45. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 72. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 162. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 24. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
March 2011, p. 1. March, Luke (2011). Radical Left Parties in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-15487-8.
Chaliand 2010, pp. 227–257. Chaliand, Gérard (2010). The History of Terrorism: From Antiquity to Al Qaeda (1st ed.). Berkeley, California: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-24709-3. Retrieved 19 November 2021 – via Internet Archive.

books.google.com

Cosseron 2007, p. 20. Cosseron, Serge (2007). Dictionnaire de l'extrême gauche [Dictionary of the far left] (in French) (paperback ed.). Paris, France: Larousse. ISBN 978-2-035-82620-6. Retrieved 19 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Dunphy 2004. Dunphy, Richard (2004). Contesting Capitalism?: Left Parties and European Integration (paperback ed.). Manchester, England: Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-719-06804-1. Retrieved 19 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Chiocchetti 2016, "Filling the vacuum? The trajectory of the contemporary radical left in Western Europe". Chiocchetti, Paolo (2016). The Radical Left Party Family in Western Europe, 1989–2015 (E-book ed.). London, England: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-22186-9. Retrieved 19 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Mudde 2016. Mudde, Cas (2016). SYRIZA: The Failure of the Populist Promise (E-book ed.). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-3-319-47479-3. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Katsourides 2020. Katsourides, Yiannos (2020). "Radical Left". In Featherstone, Kevin; Sotiropolous, Dimitri A. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Modern Greek Politics (hardcover ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 299–315. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198825104.013.19. ISBN 978-0-198-82510-4. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Smaldone 2013, p. 304. Smaldone, William (8 August 2013). European Socialism: A Concise History with Documents. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4422-0909-1.
Hloušek & Kopeček 2010, p. 46. Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír (2010). Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared (1st hardback ed.). London, England: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-754-67840-3. Retrieved 19 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Pedahzur, Perliger & Weinberg 2009, p. 53. Pedahzur, Ami; Perliger, Arie; Weinberg, Leonard (2009). Political Parties and Terrorist Groups (hardback 2nd ed.). London, England: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-77536-6. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via Google Books.
Balz 2015, pp. 297–314. Balz, Hanno (2015). "Section III: Terrorism in the Twentieth Century – Militant Organizations in Western Europe in the 1970s and 1980s". In Law, Randall D. (ed.). The Routledge History of Terrorism. Routledge Histories (1st ed.). London, England: Routledge. pp. 297–314. ISBN 978-0-367-86705-8. LCCN 2014039877. Retrieved 3 December 2021 – via Google Books.
Clark 2018, pp. 30–42, 48–59. Clark, Simon (2018). "Post-War Italian Politics: Stasis and Chaos". Terror Vanquished: The Italian Approach to Defeating Terrorism (E-book ed.). Arlington, Virginia: Center for Security Policy Studies. ISBN 978-1-732-94780-1. LCCN 2018955266. Retrieved 28 November 2021 – via Google Books.

doi.org

Ostrowski, Marius S. (2 January 2023). "The ideological morphology of left–centre–right". Journal of Political Ideologies. 28 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/13569317.2022.2163770. ISSN 1356-9317. S2CID 256033370.
Ostrowski, Marius S. (2 January 2023). "The ideological morphology of left–centre–right". Journal of Political Ideologies. 28 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/13569317.2022.2163770. ISSN 1356-9317. S2CID 256033370.
Jungkunz, Sebastian (2 January 2019). "Towards a Measurement of Extreme Left-Wing Attitudes". German Politics. 28 (1): 101–122. doi:10.1080/09644008.2018.1484906. ISSN 0964-4008. S2CID 158624439.
March & Mudde 2005. March, Luke; Mudde, Cas (1 April 2005). "What's Left of the Radical Left? The European Radical Left After 1989: Decline and Mutation". Comparative European Politics. 3 (1). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan: 23–49. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110052. ISSN 1740-388X. S2CID 55197396. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via ResearchGate.
March 2012b. March, Luke (September 2012b). "Problems and Perspectives of Contemporary European Radical Left Parties: Chasing a Lost World or Still a World to Win?". International Critical Thought. 2 (3). London, England: Routledge: 314–339. doi:10.1080/21598282.2012.706777. S2CID 154948426.
Marks, Gary; Mbaye, Heather A. D.; Kim, Hyung Min (2009). "Radicalism or Reformism? Socialist Parties before World War I". American Sociological Review. 74 (4): 615–635. doi:10.1177/000312240907400406. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 144904504.
McIntyre, Richard (2 November 2022). "Democratic Socialism". Rethinking Marxism. 35: 24–35. doi:10.1080/08935696.2022.2127726. ISSN 0893-5696. S2CID 253291157.
Visser, Mark; Lubbers, Marcel; Kraaykamp, Gerbert; Jaspers, Eva (2014). "Support for radical left ideologies in Europe: Support for radical left ideologies in Europe". European Journal of Political Research. 53 (3): 541–558. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12048. hdl:2066/129529.
Filipović, Miroslava; Đorić, Marija (2010). "The Left or the Right: Old Paradigms and New Governments". Serbian Political Thought. 2 (1–2): 121–144. doi:10.22182/spt.2122011.8.
Rossi 2021: "The 1970s in Italy were characterized by the persistence and prolongation of political and social unrest that many Western countries experienced during the late 1960s. The decade saw the multiplication of far-left extra-parliamentary organizations, the presence of a militant far right movement, and an upsurge in the use of politically motivated violence and state repressive measures. The increasing militarization and the use of political violence, from sabotage and damage to property, to kidnappings and targeted assassinations, were justified by left-wing groups both as necessary means to achieve a revolutionary project and as defences against the threat of a neo-fascist coup." Rossi, Federica (April 2021). Treiber, Kyle (ed.). "The failed amnesty of the 'years of lead' in Italy: Continuity and transformations between (de)politicization and punitiveness". European Journal of Criminology. 20 (2). Los Angeles and London: SAGE Publications on behalf of the European Society of Criminology: 381–400. doi:10.1177/14773708211008441. ISSN 1741-2609. S2CID 234835036.
Katsourides 2020. Katsourides, Yiannos (2020). "Radical Left". In Featherstone, Kevin; Sotiropolous, Dimitri A. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Modern Greek Politics (hardcover ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 299–315. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198825104.013.19. ISBN 978-0-198-82510-4. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via Google Books.
Rooduijn, Matthijs; Burgoon, Brian; van Elsas, Erika J; van de Werfhorst, Herman G (2017). "Radical distinction: Support for radical left and radical right parties in Europe". European Union Politics. 18 (4): 536–559. doi:10.1177/1465116517718091. ISSN 1465-1165. PMC 5697563. PMID 29187802. The radicalisms of both left and right share concerns about the European Union, but they yield diametrically opposed attitudes about immigration—where the radical left shows marked signs of cosmopolitanism and the radical right clear nativism.
Raufer 1993. Raufer, Xavier (October–December 1993). "The Red Brigades: A Farewell to Arms". Studies in Conflict and Terrorism. 16 (4). London, England: Routledge: 315–325. doi:10.1080/10576109308435937.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Visser, Mark; Lubbers, Marcel; Kraaykamp, Gerbert; Jaspers, Eva (2014). "Support for radical left ideologies in Europe: Support for radical left ideologies in Europe". European Journal of Political Research. 53 (3): 541–558. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12048. hdl:2066/129529.

irishtimes.com

The Irish Times, 22 April 1998: "German detectives yesterday confirmed as authentic a declaration by the Red Army Faction (RAF) terrorist group that its struggle to overthrow the German state is over." "Red Brigades announce end of their struggle to overthrow German state". The Irish Times. 22 April 1998. Retrieved 1 April 2020.

lemonde.fr

Cervera-Marzal, Manuel (2019). "Élections européennes 2019". Le Monde.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Balz 2015, pp. 297–314. Balz, Hanno (2015). "Section III: Terrorism in the Twentieth Century – Militant Organizations in Western Europe in the 1970s and 1980s". In Law, Randall D. (ed.). The Routledge History of Terrorism. Routledge Histories (1st ed.). London, England: Routledge. pp. 297–314. ISBN 978-0-367-86705-8. LCCN 2014039877. Retrieved 3 December 2021 – via Google Books.
Clark 2018, pp. 30–42, 48–59. Clark, Simon (2018). "Post-War Italian Politics: Stasis and Chaos". Terror Vanquished: The Italian Approach to Defeating Terrorism (E-book ed.). Arlington, Virginia: Center for Security Policy Studies. ISBN 978-1-732-94780-1. LCCN 2018955266. Retrieved 28 November 2021 – via Google Books.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rooduijn, Matthijs; Burgoon, Brian; van Elsas, Erika J; van de Werfhorst, Herman G (2017). "Radical distinction: Support for radical left and radical right parties in Europe". European Union Politics. 18 (4): 536–559. doi:10.1177/1465116517718091. ISSN 1465-1165. PMC 5697563. PMID 29187802. The radicalisms of both left and right share concerns about the European Union, but they yield diametrically opposed attitudes about immigration—where the radical left shows marked signs of cosmopolitanism and the radical right clear nativism.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rooduijn, Matthijs; Burgoon, Brian; van Elsas, Erika J; van de Werfhorst, Herman G (2017). "Radical distinction: Support for radical left and radical right parties in Europe". European Union Politics. 18 (4): 536–559. doi:10.1177/1465116517718091. ISSN 1465-1165. PMC 5697563. PMID 29187802. The radicalisms of both left and right share concerns about the European Union, but they yield diametrically opposed attitudes about immigration—where the radical left shows marked signs of cosmopolitanism and the radical right clear nativism.

pressbooks.pub

kpu.pressbooks.pub

Millard, Gregory; et al. (2021). "1.3.1 Relating Ideologies: The Left-Right Spectrum". In Vézina, Valérie (ed.). Political Ideologies and Worldviews: An Introduction. Kwantlen Polytechnic University. ISBN 9781989864241. Retrieved 24 September 2023.

researchgate.net

March & Mudde 2005. March, Luke; Mudde, Cas (1 April 2005). "What's Left of the Radical Left? The European Radical Left After 1989: Decline and Mutation". Comparative European Politics. 3 (1). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan: 23–49. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110052. ISSN 1740-388X. S2CID 55197396. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via ResearchGate.
March 2012b. March, Luke (September 2012b). "Problems and Perspectives of Contemporary European Radical Left Parties: Chasing a Lost World or Still a World to Win?". International Critical Thought. 2 (3). London, England: Routledge: 314–339. doi:10.1080/21598282.2012.706777. S2CID 154948426.

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Marks, Gary; Mbaye, Heather A. D.; Kim, Hyung Min (2009). "Radicalism or Reformism? Socialist Parties before World War I". American Sociological Review. 74 (4): 615–635. doi:10.1177/000312240907400406. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 144904504.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Ostrowski, Marius S. (2 January 2023). "The ideological morphology of left–centre–right". Journal of Political Ideologies. 28 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/13569317.2022.2163770. ISSN 1356-9317. S2CID 256033370.
Ostrowski, Marius S. (2 January 2023). "The ideological morphology of left–centre–right". Journal of Political Ideologies. 28 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/13569317.2022.2163770. ISSN 1356-9317. S2CID 256033370.
Jungkunz, Sebastian (2 January 2019). "Towards a Measurement of Extreme Left-Wing Attitudes". German Politics. 28 (1): 101–122. doi:10.1080/09644008.2018.1484906. ISSN 0964-4008. S2CID 158624439.
March & Mudde 2005. March, Luke; Mudde, Cas (1 April 2005). "What's Left of the Radical Left? The European Radical Left After 1989: Decline and Mutation". Comparative European Politics. 3 (1). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan: 23–49. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110052. ISSN 1740-388X. S2CID 55197396. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via ResearchGate.
March 2012b. March, Luke (September 2012b). "Problems and Perspectives of Contemporary European Radical Left Parties: Chasing a Lost World or Still a World to Win?". International Critical Thought. 2 (3). London, England: Routledge: 314–339. doi:10.1080/21598282.2012.706777. S2CID 154948426.
Marks, Gary; Mbaye, Heather A. D.; Kim, Hyung Min (2009). "Radicalism or Reformism? Socialist Parties before World War I". American Sociological Review. 74 (4): 615–635. doi:10.1177/000312240907400406. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 144904504.
McIntyre, Richard (2 November 2022). "Democratic Socialism". Rethinking Marxism. 35: 24–35. doi:10.1080/08935696.2022.2127726. ISSN 0893-5696. S2CID 253291157.
Rossi 2021: "The 1970s in Italy were characterized by the persistence and prolongation of political and social unrest that many Western countries experienced during the late 1960s. The decade saw the multiplication of far-left extra-parliamentary organizations, the presence of a militant far right movement, and an upsurge in the use of politically motivated violence and state repressive measures. The increasing militarization and the use of political violence, from sabotage and damage to property, to kidnappings and targeted assassinations, were justified by left-wing groups both as necessary means to achieve a revolutionary project and as defences against the threat of a neo-fascist coup." Rossi, Federica (April 2021). Treiber, Kyle (ed.). "The failed amnesty of the 'years of lead' in Italy: Continuity and transformations between (de)politicization and punitiveness". European Journal of Criminology. 20 (2). Los Angeles and London: SAGE Publications on behalf of the European Society of Criminology: 381–400. doi:10.1177/14773708211008441. ISSN 1741-2609. S2CID 234835036.

stanford.edu

cisac.fsi.stanford.edu

CISAC 2008: "The PL [Prima Linea] sought to overthrow the capitalist state in Italy and replace it with a dictatorship of the proletariat." "Red Brigades". CISAC. Stanford University. May 2008. Retrieved 1 April 2020.

tandfonline.com

Jungkunz, Sebastian (2 January 2019). "Towards a Measurement of Extreme Left-Wing Attitudes". German Politics. 28 (1): 101–122. doi:10.1080/09644008.2018.1484906. ISSN 0964-4008. S2CID 158624439.
McIntyre, Richard (2 November 2022). "Democratic Socialism". Rethinking Marxism. 35: 24–35. doi:10.1080/08935696.2022.2127726. ISSN 0893-5696. S2CID 253291157.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Visser, Mark; Lubbers, Marcel; Kraaykamp, Gerbert; Jaspers, Eva (2014). "Support for radical left ideologies in Europe: Support for radical left ideologies in Europe". European Journal of Political Research. 53 (3): 541–558. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12048. hdl:2066/129529.

worldcat.org

Ostrowski, Marius S. (2 January 2023). "The ideological morphology of left–centre–right". Journal of Political Ideologies. 28 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/13569317.2022.2163770. ISSN 1356-9317. S2CID 256033370.
Ostrowski, Marius S. (2 January 2023). "The ideological morphology of left–centre–right". Journal of Political Ideologies. 28 (1): 1–15. doi:10.1080/13569317.2022.2163770. ISSN 1356-9317. S2CID 256033370.
Jungkunz, Sebastian (2 January 2019). "Towards a Measurement of Extreme Left-Wing Attitudes". German Politics. 28 (1): 101–122. doi:10.1080/09644008.2018.1484906. ISSN 0964-4008. S2CID 158624439.
March & Mudde 2005. March, Luke; Mudde, Cas (1 April 2005). "What's Left of the Radical Left? The European Radical Left After 1989: Decline and Mutation". Comparative European Politics. 3 (1). London, England: Palgrave Macmillan: 23–49. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110052. ISSN 1740-388X. S2CID 55197396. Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via ResearchGate.
Marks, Gary; Mbaye, Heather A. D.; Kim, Hyung Min (2009). "Radicalism or Reformism? Socialist Parties before World War I". American Sociological Review. 74 (4): 615–635. doi:10.1177/000312240907400406. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 144904504.
McIntyre, Richard (2 November 2022). "Democratic Socialism". Rethinking Marxism. 35: 24–35. doi:10.1080/08935696.2022.2127726. ISSN 0893-5696. S2CID 253291157.
Rossi 2021: "The 1970s in Italy were characterized by the persistence and prolongation of political and social unrest that many Western countries experienced during the late 1960s. The decade saw the multiplication of far-left extra-parliamentary organizations, the presence of a militant far right movement, and an upsurge in the use of politically motivated violence and state repressive measures. The increasing militarization and the use of political violence, from sabotage and damage to property, to kidnappings and targeted assassinations, were justified by left-wing groups both as necessary means to achieve a revolutionary project and as defences against the threat of a neo-fascist coup." Rossi, Federica (April 2021). Treiber, Kyle (ed.). "The failed amnesty of the 'years of lead' in Italy: Continuity and transformations between (de)politicization and punitiveness". European Journal of Criminology. 20 (2). Los Angeles and London: SAGE Publications on behalf of the European Society of Criminology: 381–400. doi:10.1177/14773708211008441. ISSN 1741-2609. S2CID 234835036.
Rooduijn, Matthijs; Burgoon, Brian; van Elsas, Erika J; van de Werfhorst, Herman G (2017). "Radical distinction: Support for radical left and radical right parties in Europe". European Union Politics. 18 (4): 536–559. doi:10.1177/1465116517718091. ISSN 1465-1165. PMC 5697563. PMID 29187802. The radicalisms of both left and right share concerns about the European Union, but they yield diametrically opposed attitudes about immigration—where the radical left shows marked signs of cosmopolitanism and the radical right clear nativism.